Commit Graph

54 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini
3ca8ce720f target/i386: use DMA-enabled multiboot ROM for new-enough QEMU machine types
As long as fw_cfg supports DMA, the new ROM can be used also on older
machine types because it has the same size as the existing one.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-02 15:57:27 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
f014c97459 target/i386: move linuxboot_dma_enabled to X86MachineState
This removes a parameter from x86_load_linux, and will avoid code
duplication between the linux and multiboot cases once multiboot
starts to support DMA.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-02 15:57:27 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
93777de365 target/i386/sev: Rename sev_i386.h -> sev.h
SEV is a x86 specific feature, and the "sev_i386.h" header
is already in target/i386/. Rename it as "sev.h" to simplify.

Patch created mechanically using:

  $ git mv target/i386/sev_i386.h target/i386/sev.h
  $ sed -i s/sev_i386.h/sev.h/ $(git grep -l sev_i386.h)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211007161716.453984-15-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-13 10:47:49 +02:00
Dov Murik
c0c2d319d6 x86/sev: generate SEV kernel loader hashes in x86_load_linux
If SEV is enabled and a kernel is passed via -kernel, pass the hashes of
kernel/initrd/cmdline in an encrypted guest page to OVMF for SEV
measured boot.

Co-developed-by: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210930054915.13252-3-dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-05 12:47:24 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
dfce81f1b9 vl: Add sgx compound properties to expose SGX EPC sections to guest
Because SGX EPC is enumerated through CPUID, EPC "devices" need to be
realized prior to realizing the vCPUs themselves, i.e. long before
generic devices are parsed and realized.  From a virtualization
perspective, the CPUID aspect also means that EPC sections cannot be
hotplugged without paravirtualizing the guest kernel (hardware does
not support hotplugging as EPC sections must be locked down during
pre-boot to provide EPC's security properties).

So even though EPC sections could be realized through the generic
-devices command, they need to be created much earlier for them to
actually be usable by the guest.  Place all EPC sections in a
contiguous block, somewhat arbitrarily starting after RAM above 4g.
Ensuring EPC is in a contiguous region simplifies calculations, e.g.
device memory base, PCI hole, etc..., allows dynamic calculation of the
total EPC size, e.g. exposing EPC to guests does not require -maxmem,
and last but not least allows all of EPC to be enumerated in a single
ACPI entry, which is expected by some kernels, e.g. Windows 7 and 8.

The new compound properties command for sgx like below:
 ......
 -object memory-backend-epc,id=mem1,size=28M,prealloc=on \
 -object memory-backend-epc,id=mem2,size=10M \
 -M sgx-epc.0.memdev=mem1,sgx-epc.1.memdev=mem2

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210719112136.57018-6-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 14:50:20 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
67872eb8ed machine: move dies from X86MachineState to CpuTopology
In order to make SMP configuration a Machine property, we need a getter as
well as a setter.  To simplify the implementation put everything that the
getter needs in the CpuTopology struct.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210617155308.928754-7-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-25 16:13:48 +02:00
Chenyi Qiang
035d1ef265 i386: Add ratelimit for bus locks acquired in guest
A bus lock is acquired through either split locked access to writeback
(WB) memory or any locked access to non-WB memory. It is typically >1000
cycles slower than an atomic operation within a cache and can also
disrupts performance on other cores.

Virtual Machines can exploit bus locks to degrade the performance of
system. To address this kind of performance DOS attack coming from the
VMs, bus lock VM exit is introduced in KVM and it can report the bus
locks detected in guest. If enabled in KVM, it would exit to the
userspace to let the user enforce throttling policies once bus locks
acquired in VMs.

The availability of bus lock VM exit can be detected through the
KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT. The returned bitmap contains the potential
policies supported by KVM. The field KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_EXIT in
bitmap is the only supported strategy at present. It indicates that KVM
will exit to userspace to handle the bus locks.

This patch adds a ratelimit on the bus locks acquired in guest as a
mitigation policy.

Introduce a new field "bus_lock_ratelimit" to record the limited speed
of bus locks in the target VM. The user can specify it through the
"bus-lock-ratelimit" as a machine property. In current implementation,
the default value of the speed is 0 per second, which means no
restrictions on the bus locks.

As for ratelimit on detected bus locks, simply set the ratelimit
interval to 1s and restrict the quota of bus lock occurence to the value
of "bus_lock_ratelimit". A potential alternative is to introduce the
time slice as a property which can help the user achieve more precise
control.

The detail of bus lock VM exit can be found in spec:
https://software.intel.com/content/www/us/en/develop/download/intel-architecture-instruction-set-extensions-programming-reference.html

Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210521043820.29678-1-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2021-06-17 14:11:06 -04:00
Marian Postevca
d07b22863b acpi: Move setters/getters of oem fields to X86MachineState
The code that sets/gets oem fields is duplicated in both PC and MICROVM
variants. This commit moves it to X86MachineState so that all x86
variants can use it and duplication is removed.

Signed-off-by: Marian Postevca <posteuca@mutex.one>
Message-Id: <20210221001737.24499-2-posteuca@mutex.one>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-03-22 18:58:19 -04:00
David Edmondson
e20e182ea0 x86/pvh: extract only 4 bytes of start address for 32 bit kernels
When loading the PVH start address from a 32 bit ELF note, extract
only the appropriate number of bytes.

Fixes: ab969087da ("pvh: Boot uncompressed kernel using direct boot ABI")
Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210302090315.3031492-3-david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06 11:41:54 +01:00
Claudio Fontana
a9dc68d9b2 i386: move kvm accel files into kvm/
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20201212155530.23098-2-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-12-16 14:06:52 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
2c65db5e58 vl: extract softmmu/datadir.c
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:18 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
7d435078af i386: remove bios_name
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20201026143028.3034018-6-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:05 -05:00
Sunil Muthuswamy
faf20793b5 WHPX: support for the kernel-irqchip on/off
This patch adds support the kernel-irqchip option for
WHPX with on or off value. 'split' value is not supported
for the option. The option only works for the latest version
of Windows (ones that are coming out on Insiders). The
change maintains backward compatibility on older version of
Windows where this option is not supported.

Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <SN4PR2101MB0880B13258DA9251F8459F4DC0170@SN4PR2101MB0880.namprd21.prod.outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:01 -05:00
Gerd Hoffmann
94c5a60637 x86: add support for second ioapic
Add ioapic_init_secondary to initialize it, wire up
in gsi handling and acpi apic table creation.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20201203105423.10431-4-kraxel@redhat.com
2020-12-10 08:47:44 +01:00
Gerd Hoffmann
ceea95cd88 x86: rewrite gsi_handler()
Rewrite function to use switch() for IRQ number mapping.
Check i8259_irq exists before raising it so the function
also works in case no i8259 (aka pic) is present.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20201203105423.10431-3-kraxel@redhat.com
2020-12-10 08:47:44 +01:00
Gerd Hoffmann
1b2802c49f x86: make pci irqs runtime configurable
Add a variable to x86 machine state instead of
hard-coding the PCI interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20201016113835.17465-4-kraxel@redhat.com
2020-10-21 11:36:05 +02:00
Claudio Fontana
430065dab0 cpus: prepare new CpusAccel cpu accelerator interface
The new interface starts unused, will start being used by the
next patches.

It provides methods for each accelerator to start a vcpu, kick a vcpu,
synchronize state, get cpu virtual clock and elapsed ticks.

In qemu_wait_io_event, make it clear that APC is used only for HAX
on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-05 16:41:22 +02:00
Claudio Fontana
740b175973 cpu-timers, icount: new modules
refactoring of cpus.c continues with cpu timer state extraction.

cpu-timers: responsible for the softmmu cpu timers state,
            including cpu clocks and ticks.

icount: counts the TCG instructions executed. As such it is specific to
the TCG accelerator. Therefore, it is built only under CONFIG_TCG.

One complication is due to qtest, which uses an icount field to warp time
as part of qtest (qtest_clock_warp).

In order to solve this problem, provide a separate counter for qtest.

This requires fixing assumptions scattered in the code that
qtest_enabled() implies icount_enabled(), checking each specific case.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[remove redundant initialization with qemu_spice_init]
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[fix lingering calls to icount_get]
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-05 16:41:22 +02:00
Igor Mammedov
c5be7517d6 x86: cpuhp: prevent guest crash on CPU hotplug when broadcast SMI is in use
There were reports of guest crash on CPU hotplug, when using q35 machine
type and OVMF with SMM, due to hotplugged CPU trying to process SMI at
default SMI handler location without it being relocated by firmware first.

Fix it by refusing hotplug if firmware hasn't negotiated CPU hotplug with
SMI support while SMI broadcast is in use.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200923094650.1301166-3-imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-09-29 02:15:24 -04:00
Gerd Hoffmann
0cca1a918b x86: move cpu hotplug from pc to x86
The cpu hotplug code handles the initialization of coldplugged cpus
too, so it is needed even in case cpu hotplug is not supported.

Move the code from pc to x86, so microvm can use it.

Move both plug and unplug to keep everything in one place, even
though microvm needs plug only.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200915120909.20838-16-kraxel@redhat.com
2020-09-17 14:16:19 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann
9927a6329a x86: constify x86_machine_is_*_enabled
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200915120909.20838-14-kraxel@redhat.com
2020-09-17 14:16:19 +02:00
Babu Moger
0a48666a31 Revert "hw/i386: Update structures to save the number of nodes per package"
This reverts commit c24a41bb53.

Remove the EPYC specific apicid decoding and use the generic
default decoding.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <159889937478.21294.4192291354416942986.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-02 07:29:26 -04:00
Babu Moger
0a714bff6c Revert "hw/i386: Introduce apicid functions inside X86MachineState"
This reverts commit 6121c7fbfd.

Remove the EPYC specific apicid decoding and use the generic
default decoding.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <159889935648.21294.8095493980805969544.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-02 07:29:25 -04:00
Babu Moger
dfe7ed0a89 Revert "hw/i386: Move arch_id decode inside x86_cpus_init"
This reverts commit 2e26f4ab3b.

Remove the EPYC specific apicid decoding and use the generic
default decoding.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <159889934379.21294.15323080164340490855.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-02 07:29:25 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
2becc36a3e meson: infrastructure for building emulators
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-08-21 06:30:17 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
992861fb1e error: Eliminate error_propagate() manually
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is
propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there
right away.  The previous two commits did that for sufficiently simple
cases with Coccinelle.  Do it for several more manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-37-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
778a2dc592 qom: Use returned bool to check for failure, Coccinelle part
The previous commit enables conversion of

    foo(..., &err);
    if (err) {
        ...
    }

to

    if (!foo(..., errp)) {
        ...
    }

for QOM functions that now return true / false on success / error.
Coccinelle script:

    @@
    identifier fun = {
        object_apply_global_props, object_initialize_child_with_props,
        object_initialize_child_with_propsv, object_property_get,
        object_property_get_bool, object_property_parse, object_property_set,
        object_property_set_bool, object_property_set_int,
        object_property_set_link, object_property_set_qobject,
        object_property_set_str, object_property_set_uint, object_set_props,
        object_set_propv, user_creatable_add_dict,
        user_creatable_complete, user_creatable_del
    };
    expression list args, args2;
    typedef Error;
    Error *err;
    @@
    -    fun(args, &err, args2);
    -    if (err)
    +    if (!fun(args, &err, args2))
         {
             ...
         }

Fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by
ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there.
Convert manually.

Line breaks tidied up manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-29-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
5325cc34a2 qom: Put name parameter before value / visitor parameter
The object_property_set_FOO() setters take property name and value in
an unusual order:

    void object_property_set_FOO(Object *obj, FOO_TYPE value,
                                 const char *name, Error **errp)

Having to pass value before name feels grating.  Swap them.

Same for object_property_set(), object_property_get(), and
object_property_parse().

Convert callers with this Coccinelle script:

    @@
    identifier fun = {
        object_property_get, object_property_parse, object_property_set_str,
        object_property_set_link, object_property_set_bool,
        object_property_set_int, object_property_set_uint, object_property_set,
        object_property_set_qobject
    };
    expression obj, v, name, errp;
    @@
    -    fun(obj, v, name, errp)
    +    fun(obj, name, v, errp)

Chokes on hw/arm/musicpal.c's lcd_refresh() with the unhelpful error
message "no position information".  Convert that one manually.

Fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by
ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there.
Convert manually.

Fails to convert hw/rx/rx-gdbsim.c, because Coccinelle gets confused
by RXCPU being used both as typedef and function-like macro there.
Convert manually.  The other files using RXCPU that way don't need
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-27-armbru@redhat.com>
[Straightforwad conflict with commit 2336172d9b "audio: set default
value for pcspk.iobase property" resolved]
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
18d588fe1e x86: Fix x86_cpu_new() error handling
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL.  Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call.

x86_cpu_new() is wrong that way: it passes &local_err to
object_property_set_uint() without checking it, and then to
qdev_realize().  If both fail, we'll trip error_setv()'s assertion.
To assess the bug's impact, we'd need to figure out how to make both
calls fail.  Too much work for ignorant me, sorry.

Fix by checking for failure right away.

Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200630090351.1247703-21-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 11:54:17 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann
9a45729d3b x86: move max-ram-below-4g to pc
Move from X86MachineClass to PCMachineClass so it disappears
from microvm machine type property list.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-id: 20200529073957.8018-4-kraxel@redhat.com
2020-06-17 14:24:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ce189ab230 qdev: Convert bus-less devices to qdev_realize() with Coccinelle
All remaining conversions to qdev_realize() are for bus-less devices.
Coccinelle script:

    // only correct for bus-less @dev!

    @@
    expression errp;
    expression dev;
    @@
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    qdev_realize(dev, NULL, &error_fatal);

    @ depends on !(file in "hw/core/qdev.c") && !(file in "hw/core/bus.c")@
    expression errp;
    expression dev;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);

    @ depends on !(file in "hw/core/qdev.c") && !(file in "hw/core/bus.c")@
    expression errp;
    expression dev;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    object_property_set_bool(dev, true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);

Note that Coccinelle chokes on ARMSSE typedef vs. macro in
hw/arm/armsse.c.  Worked around by temporarily renaming the macro for
the spatch run.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-57-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:06:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
3c6ef471ee sysbus: Convert to sysbus_realize() etc. with Coccinelle
Convert from qdev_realize(), qdev_realize_and_unref() with null @bus
argument to sysbus_realize(), sysbus_realize_and_unref().

Coccinelle script:

    @@
    expression dev, errp;
    @@
    -    qdev_realize(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);

    @@
    expression sysbus_dev, dev, errp;
    @@
    +    sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus_dev, errp);
    -    sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);

    @@
    expression sysbus_dev, dev, errp;
    expression expr;
    @@
         sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
         ... when != dev = expr;
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus_dev, errp);

    @@
    expression dev, errp;
    @@
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);

    @@
    expression dev, errp;
    @@
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);

Whitespace changes minimized manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-46-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflicts in hw/misc/empty_slot.c and hw/sparc/leon3.c resolved]
2020-06-15 22:05:28 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
3e80f6902c qdev: Convert uses of qdev_create() with Coccinelle
This is the transformation explained in the commit before previous.
Takes care of just one pattern that needs conversion.  More to come in
this series.

Coccinelle script:

    @ depends on !(file in "hw/arm/highbank.c")@
    expression bus, type_name, dev, expr;
    @@
    -    dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, dev, expr;
    identifier DOWN;
    @@
    -    dev = DOWN(qdev_create(bus, type_name));
    +    dev = DOWN(qdev_new(type_name));
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(dev));
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(DEVICE(dev), bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, expr;
    identifier dev;
    @@
    -    DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, dev, expr, errp;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, errp);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, expr, errp;
    identifier dev;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, errp);

The first rule exempts hw/arm/highbank.c, because it matches along two
control flow paths there, with different @type_name.  Covered by the
next commit's manual conversions.

Missing #include "qapi/error.h" added manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-10-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflicts in hw/misc/empty_slot.c and hw/sparc/leon3.c resolved]
2020-06-15 22:00:10 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d2623129a7 qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends
The only way object_property_add() can fail is when a property with
the same name already exists.  Since our property names are all
hardcoded, failure is a programming error, and the appropriate way to
handle it is passing &error_abort.

Same for its variants, except for object_property_add_child(), which
additionally fails when the child already has a parent.  Parentage is
also under program control, so this is a programming error, too.

We have a bit over 500 callers.  Almost half of them pass
&error_abort, slightly fewer ignore errors, one test case handles
errors, and the remaining few callers pass them to their own callers.

The previous few commits demonstrated once again that ignoring
programming errors is a bad idea.

Of the few ones that pass on errors, several violate the Error API.
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL.  Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call.  ich9_pm_add_properties(), sparc32_ledma_realize(),
sparc32_dma_realize(), xilinx_axidma_realize(), xilinx_enet_realize()
are wrong that way.

When the one appropriate choice of argument is &error_abort, letting
users pick the argument is a bad idea.

Drop parameter @errp and assert the preconditions instead.

There's one exception to "duplicate property name is a programming
error": the way object_property_add() implements the magic (and
undocumented) "automatic arrayification".  Don't drop @errp there.
Instead, rename object_property_add() to object_property_try_add(),
and add the obvious wrapper object_property_add().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-15-armbru@redhat.com>
[Two semantic rebase conflicts resolved]
2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7eecec7d12 qom: Drop object_property_set_description() parameter @errp
object_property_set_description() and
object_class_property_set_description() fail only when property @name
is not found.

There are 85 calls of object_property_set_description() and
object_class_property_set_description().  None of them can fail:

* 84 immediately follow the creation of the property.

* The one in spapr_rng_instance_init() refers to a property created in
  spapr_rng_class_init(), from spapr_rng_properties[].

Every one of them still gets to decide what to pass for @errp.

51 calls pass &error_abort, 32 calls pass NULL, one receives the error
and propagates it to &error_abort, and one propagates it to
&error_fatal.  I'm actually surprised none of them violates the Error
API.

What are we gaining by letting callers handle the "property not found"
error?  Use when the property is not known to exist is simpler: you
don't have to guard the call with a check.  We haven't found such a
use in 5+ years.  Until we do, let's make life a bit simpler and drop
the @errp parameter.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-8-armbru@redhat.com>
[One semantic rebase conflict resolved]
2020-05-15 07:06:49 +02:00
Babu Moger
2e26f4ab3b hw/i386: Move arch_id decode inside x86_cpus_init
Apicid calculation depends on knowing the total number of numa nodes
for EPYC cpu models. Right now, we are calculating the arch_id while
parsing the numa(parse_numa). At this time, it is not known how many
total numa nodes are configured in the system.

Move the arch_id calculation inside x86_cpus_init. At this time, smp
parse is already completed and numa node information is available.

Override the handlers if use_epyc_apic_id_encoding is enabled in
cpu model definition.

Also replace the calling convention to use handlers from
X86MachineState.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-Id: <158396724217.58170.12256158354204870716.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-03-31 19:13:32 -03:00
Babu Moger
6121c7fbfd hw/i386: Introduce apicid functions inside X86MachineState
Introduce model specific apicid functions inside X86MachineState.
These functions will be loaded from X86CPUDefinition.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <158396722838.58170.5675998866484476427.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-03-31 19:13:32 -03:00
Gerd Hoffmann
17e89077b7 acpi: add acpi=OnOffAuto machine property to x86 and arm virt
Remove the global acpi_enabled bool and replace it with an
acpi OnOffAuto machine property.

qemu throws an error now if you use -no-acpi while the machine
type you are using doesn't support acpi in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200320100136.11717-1-kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-03-29 09:52:13 -04:00
Babu Moger
c24a41bb53 hw/i386: Update structures to save the number of nodes per package
Update structures X86CPUTopoIDs and CPUX86State to hold the number of
nodes per package. This is required to build EPYC mode topology.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <158396720035.58170.1973738805301006456.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com>
2020-03-17 19:48:10 -04:00
Babu Moger
156778a083 hw/i386: Remove unnecessary initialization in x86_cpu_new
The function pc_cpu_pre_plug takes care of initialization of CPUX86State.
So, remove the initialization here.

Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <158396719336.58170.11951852360759449871.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com>
2020-03-17 19:48:10 -04:00
Babu Moger
53a5e7bddf hw/i386: Introduce X86CPUTopoInfo to contain topology info
This is an effort to re-arrange few data structure for better readability.

1. Add X86CPUTopoInfo which will have all the topology informations
   required to build the cpu topology. There is no functional changes.

2. Introduce init_topo_info to initialize X86CPUTopoInfo members from
   X86MachineState.

3. Update x86 unit tests for new calling convention with parameter X86CPUTopoInfo

There is no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-Id: <158396717251.58170.4499717831243474938.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com>
2020-03-17 19:48:10 -04:00
Babu Moger
dcf08bc60b hw/i386: Rename X86CPUTopoInfo structure to X86CPUTopoIDs
Rename few data structures related to X86 topology.  X86CPUTopoIDs will
have individual arch ids. Next patch introduces X86CPUTopoInfo which will
have all topology information(like cores, threads etc..).

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <158326541877.40452.17535023236841538507.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 19:48:10 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f7795e4096 misc: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible array member (automatic)
Description copied from Linux kernel commit from Gustavo A. R. Silva
(see [3]):

--v-- description start --v--

  The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
  extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to
  declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible
  array member [1], introduced in C99:

  struct foo {
      int stuff;
      struct boo array[];
  };

  By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler
  warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the
  structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined
  behavior bugs from being unadvertenly introduced [2] to the
  Linux codebase from now on.

--^-- description end --^--

Do the similar housekeeping in the QEMU codebase (which uses
C99 since commit 7be41675f7).

All these instances of code were found with the help of the
following Coccinelle script:

  @@
  identifier s, m, a;
  type t, T;
  @@
   struct s {
      ...
      t m;
  -   T a[0];
  +   T a[];
  };
  @@
  identifier s, m, a;
  type t, T;
  @@
   struct s {
      ...
      t m;
  -   T a[0];
  +   T a[];
   } QEMU_PACKED;

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=76497732932f
[3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux.git/commit/?id=17642a2fbd2c1

Inspired-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 22:07:42 +01:00
Aleksandar Markovic
6cdda0ff4b hw/core/loader: Let load_elf() populate a field with CPU-specific flags
While loading the executable, some platforms (like AVR) need to
detect CPU type that executable is built for - and, with this patch,
this is enabled by reading the field 'e_flags' of the ELF header of
the executable in question. The change expands functionality of
the following functions:

  - load_elf()
  - load_elf_as()
  - load_elf_ram()
  - load_elf_ram_sym()

The argument added to these functions is called 'pflags' and is of
type 'uint32_t*' (that matches 'pointer to 'elf_word'', 'elf_word'
being the type of the field 'e_flags', in both 32-bit and 64-bit
variants of ELF header). Callers are allowed to pass NULL as that
argument, and in such case no lookup to the field 'e_flags' will
happen, and no information will be returned, of course.

CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CC: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
CC: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
CC: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
CC: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
CC: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
CC: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com>
CC: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
CC: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
CC: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
CC: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
CC: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
CC: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
CC: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
CC: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
CC: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <1580079311-20447-24-git-send-email-aleksandar.markovic@rt-rk.com>
2020-01-29 19:28:52 +01:00
Peter Wu
a88c40f02a hw/i386/pc: fix regression in parsing vga cmdline parameter
When the 'vga=' parameter is succeeded by another parameter, QEMU 4.2.0
would refuse to start with a rather cryptic message:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -kernel /boot/vmlinuz-linux -append 'vga=792 quiet'
    qemu: can't parse 'vga' parameter: Invalid argument

It was not clear whether this applied to the '-vga std' parameter or the
'-append' one. Fix the parsing regression and clarify the error.

Fixes: 133ef074bd ("hw/i386/pc: replace use of strtol with qemu_strtoui in x86_load_linux()")
Cc: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Message-Id: <20191221162124.1159291-1-peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-07 12:08:39 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
14a1bb48ea hw/i386: Simplify ioapic_init_gsi()
All callers of ioapic_init_gsi() provide a parent. We want new
uses to follow the same good practice and provide the parent
name, so do not make this optional: assert the parent name is
provided, and simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:33:51 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
64c033badd hw/i386: De-duplicate gsi_handler() to remove kvm_pc_gsi_handler()
Both gsi_handler() and kvm_pc_gsi_handler() have the same content,
except one comment. Move the comment, and de-duplicate the code.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:33:51 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
89a289c7e9 x86: move more x86-generic functions out of PC files
These are needed by microvm too, so move them outside of PC-specific files.
With this patch, microvm.c need not include pc.h anymore.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:33:50 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
ed9e923c3c x86: move SMM property to X86MachineState
Add it to microvm as well, it is a generic property of the x86
architecture.

Suggested-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:33:50 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
852c27e2ba hw: replace hw/i386/pc.h with a header just for the i8259
Remove the need to include i386/pc.h to get to the i8259 functions.
This is enough to remove the inclusion of hw/i386/pc.h from all non-x86
files.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 19:33:49 +01:00