Commit Graph

132 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Henderson 5d1e699988 target/arm: Remove ARM_CP_64BIT from ZCR_EL registers
Because they are ARM_CP_STATE_AA64, ARM_CP_64BIT is implied.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180211205848.4568-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-02-15 18:29:48 +00:00
Richard Henderson 1db5e96c54 target/arm: Add SVE state to TB->FLAGS
Add both SVE exception state and vector length.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180123035349.24538-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-02-09 10:55:27 +00:00
Richard Henderson 5be5e8eda7 target/arm: Add ZCR_ELx
Define ZCR_EL[1-3].

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180123035349.24538-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-02-09 10:55:22 +00:00
Peter Maydell 95695effe8 target/arm: Handle exceptions during exception stack pop
Handle possible MPU faults, SAU faults or bus errors when
popping register state off the stack during exception return.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-02-09 10:40:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell 600c33f247 target/arm: Make exception vector loads honour the SAU
Make the load of the exception vector from the vector table honour
the SAU and any bus error on the load (possibly provoking a derived
exception), rather than simply aborting if the load fails.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-02-09 10:40:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell 65b4234ff7 target/arm: Make v7m_push_callee_stack() honour MPU
Make v7m_push_callee_stack() honour the MPU by using the
new v7m_stack_write() function. We return a flag to indicate
whether the pushes failed, which we can then use in
v7m_exception_taken() to cause us to handle the derived
exception correctly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-02-09 10:40:27 +00:00
Peter Maydell fd592d890e target/arm: Make v7M exception entry stack push check MPU
The memory writes done to push registers on the stack
on exception entry in M profile CPUs are supposed to
go via MPU permissions checks, which may cause us to
take a derived exception instead of the original one of
the MPU lookup fails. We were implementing these as
always-succeeds direct writes to physical memory.
Rewrite v7m_push_stack() to do the necessary checks.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-02-09 10:40:27 +00:00
Peter Maydell 0094ca70e1 target/arm: Add ignore_stackfaults argument to v7m_exception_taken()
In the v8M architecture, if the process of taking an exception
results in a further exception this is called a derived exception
(for example, an MPU exception when writing the exception frame to
memory). If the derived exception happens while pushing the initial
stack frame, we must ignore any subsequent possible exception
pushing the callee-saves registers.

In preparation for making the stack writes check for exceptions,
add a return value from v7m_push_stack() and a new parameter to
v7m_exception_taken(), so that the former can tell the latter that
it needs to ignore failures to write to the stack. We also plumb
the argument through to v7m_push_callee_stack(), which is where
the code to ignore the failures will be.

(Note that the v8M ARM pseudocode structures this slightly differently:
derived exceptions cause the attempt to process the original
exception to be abandoned; then at the top level it calls
DerivedLateArrival to prioritize the derived exception and call
TakeException from there. We choose to let the NVIC do the prioritization
and continue forward with a call to TakeException which will then
take either the original or the derived exception. The effect is
the same, but this structure works better for QEMU because we don't
have a convenient top level place to do the abandon-and-retry logic.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-02-09 10:40:27 +00:00
Peter Maydell 6c94851881 target/arm: Split "get pending exception info" from "acknowledge it"
Currently armv7m_nvic_acknowledge_irq() does three things:
 * make the current highest priority pending interrupt active
 * return a bool indicating whether that interrupt is targeting
   Secure or NonSecure state
 * implicitly tell the caller which is the highest priority
   pending interrupt by setting env->v7m.exception

We need to split these jobs, because v7m_exception_taken()
needs to know whether the pending interrupt targets Secure so
it can choose to stack callee-saves registers or not, but it
must not make the interrupt active until after it has done
that stacking, in case the stacking causes a derived exception.
Similarly, it needs to know the number of the pending interrupt
so it can read the correct vector table entry before the
interrupt is made active, because vector table reads might
also cause a derived exception.

Create a new armv7m_nvic_get_pending_irq_info() function which simply
returns information about the highest priority pending interrupt, and
use it to rearrange the v7m_exception_taken() code so we don't
acknowledge the exception until we've done all the things which could
possibly cause a derived exception.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 1517324542-6607-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-02-09 10:40:27 +00:00
Richard Henderson 55faa21273 target/arm: Simplify fp_exception_el for user-only
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119045438.28582-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-01-25 11:45:29 +00:00
Richard Henderson b9adaa70a0 target/arm: Hoist store to flags output in cpu_get_tb_cpu_state
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119045438.28582-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-01-25 11:45:29 +00:00
Richard Henderson a9e013112f target/arm: Move cpu_get_tb_cpu_state out of line
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119045438.28582-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-01-25 11:45:29 +00:00
Richard Henderson 9a2b5256ea target/arm: Add aa{32, 64}_vfp_{dreg, qreg} helpers
Helpers that return a pointer into env->vfp.regs so that we isolate
the logic of how to index the regs array for different cpu modes.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119045438.28582-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-01-25 11:45:29 +00:00
Richard Henderson 3f68b8a5a6 target/arm: Change the type of vfp.regs
All direct users of this field want an integral value.  Drop all
of the extra casting between uint64_t and float64.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119045438.28582-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-01-25 11:45:28 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 9aea1ea31a target/arm: Fix 32-bit address truncation
Commit ("3b39d734141a target/arm: Handle page table walk load failures
correctly") modified both versions of the page table walking code (i.e.,
arm_ldl_ptw and arm_ldq_ptw) to record the result of the translation in
a temporary 'data' variable so that it can be inspected before being
returned. However, arm_ldq_ptw() returns an uint64_t, and using a
temporary uint32_t variable truncates the upper bits, corrupting the
result. This causes problems when using more than 4 GB of memory in
a TCG guest. So use a uint64_t instead.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180119194648.25501-1-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-01-25 11:45:28 +00:00
Peter Maydell 3b39d73414 target/arm: Handle page table walk load failures correctly
Instead of ignoring the response from address_space_ld*()
(indicating an attempt to read a page table descriptor from
an invalid physical address), use it to report the failure
correctly.

Since this is another couple of locations where we need to
decide the value of the ARMMMUFaultInfo ea bit based on a
MemTxResult, we factor out that operation into a helper
function.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-01-16 13:28:11 +00:00
Peter Maydell 8638f1ad74 get_phys_addr_pmsav7: Support AP=0b111 for v7M
For PMSAv7, the v7A/R Arm ARM defines that setting AP to 0b111
is an UNPREDICTABLE reserved combination. However, for v7M
this value is documented as having the same behaviour as 0b110:
read-only for both privileged and unprivileged. Accept this
value on an M profile core rather than treating it as a guest
error and a no-access page.

Reported-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 1512742402-31669-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-01-16 13:28:10 +00:00
Edgar E. Iglesias 1313e2d7e2 target/arm: Extend PAR format determination
Now that do_ats_write() is entirely in control of whether to
generate a 32-bit PAR or a 64-bit PAR, we can make it use the
correct (complicated) condition for doing so.

Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-13-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: Rebased Edgar's patch on top of get_phys_addr() refactoring;
 use arm_s1_regime_using_lpae_format() rather than
 regime_using_lpae_format() because the latter will assert
 if passed ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE0 or ARMMMUIdx_S12NSE1;
 updated commit message appropriately]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-12-13 17:59:25 +00:00
Peter Maydell bc52bfeb3b target/arm: Remove fsr argument from get_phys_addr() and arm_tlb_fill()
All of the callers of get_phys_addr() and arm_tlb_fill() now ignore
the FSR values they return, so we can just remove the argument
entirely.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-12-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:25 +00:00
Peter Maydell 5efe9ed45d target/arm: Ignore fsr from get_phys_addr() in do_ats_write()
In do_ats_write(), rather than using the FSR value from get_phys_addr(),
construct the PAR values using the information in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
struct. This allows us to create a PAR of the correct format regardless
of what the translation table format is.

For the moment we leave the condition for "when should this be a
64 bit PAR" as it was previously; this will need to be fixed to
properly support AArch32 Hyp mode.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-11-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:25 +00:00
Peter Maydell 3f551b5b73 target/arm: Convert get_phys_addr_pmsav8() to not return FSC values
Make get_phys_addr_pmsav8() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-9-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:25 +00:00
Peter Maydell 9375ad1533 target/arm: Convert get_phys_addr_pmsav7() to not return FSC values
Make get_phys_addr_pmsav7() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:25 +00:00
Peter Maydell 53a4e5c5b0 target/arm: Convert get_phys_addr_pmsav5() to not return FSC values
Make get_phys_addr_pmsav5() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.

Note that PMSAv5 does not define any guest-visible fault status
register, so the different "fsr" values we were previously
returning are entirely arbitrary. So we can just switch to using
the most appropriae fi->type values without worrying that we
need to special-case FaultInfo->FSC conversion for PMSAv5.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:25 +00:00
Peter Maydell da909b2c23 target/arm: Convert get_phys_addr_lpae() to not return FSC values
Make get_phys_addr_v6() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:24 +00:00
Peter Maydell f06cf24394 target/arm: Convert get_phys_addr_v6() to not return FSC values
Make get_phys_addr_v6() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:24 +00:00
Peter Maydell f989983e8d target/arm: Convert get_phys_addr_v5() to not return FSC values
Make get_phys_addr_v5() return a fault type in the ARMMMUFaultInfo
structure, which we convert to the FSC at the callsite.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:24 +00:00
Peter Maydell 3795a6de9f target/arm: Remove fsr argument from arm_ld*_ptw()
All the callers of arm_ldq_ptw() and arm_ldl_ptw() ignore the value
that those functions store in the fsr argument on failure: if they
return failure to their callers they will always overwrite the fsr
value with something else.

Remove the argument from these functions and S1_ptw_translate().
This will simplify removing fsr from the calling functions.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1512503192-2239-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:24 +00:00
Peter Maydell 5158de241b target/arm: Implement TT instruction
Implement the TT instruction which queries the security
state and access permissions of a memory location.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1512153879-5291-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:24 +00:00
Peter Maydell 54317c0ff3 target/arm: Factor MPU lookup code out of get_phys_addr_pmsav8()
For the TT instruction we're going to need to do an MPU lookup that
also tells us which MPU region the access hit. This requires us
to do the MPU lookup without first doing the SAU security access
check, so pull the MPU lookup parts of get_phys_addr_pmsav8()
out into their own function.

The TT instruction also needs to know the MPU region number which
the lookup hit, so provide this information to the caller of the
MPU lookup code, even though get_phys_addr_pmsav8() doesn't
need to know it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1512153879-5291-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2017-12-13 17:59:24 +00:00
Peter Maydell 62593718d7 target/arm: Split M profile MNegPri mmu index into user and priv
For M profile, we currently have an mmu index MNegPri for
"requested execution priority negative". This fails to
distinguish "requested execution priority negative, privileged"
from "requested execution priority negative, usermode", but
the two can return different results for MPU lookups. Fix this
by splitting MNegPri into MNegPriPriv and MNegPriUser, and
similarly for the Secure equivalent MSNegPri.

This takes us from 6 M profile MMU modes to 8, which means
we need to bump NB_MMU_MODES; this is OK since the point
where we are forced to reduce TLB sizes is 9 MMU modes.

(It would in theory be possible to stick with 6 MMU indexes:
{mpu-disabled,user,privileged} x {secure,nonsecure} since
in the MPU-disabled case the result of an MPU lookup is
always the same for both user and privileged code. However
we would then need to rework the TB flags handling to put
user/priv into the TB flags separately from the mmuidx.
Adding an extra couple of mmu indexes is simpler.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1512153879-5291-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:23 +00:00
Peter Maydell 871bec7c44 target/arm: Add missing M profile case to regime_is_user()
When we added the ARMMMUIdx_MSUser MMU index we forgot to
add it to the case statement in regime_is_user(), so we
weren't treating it as unprivileged when doing MPU lookups.
Correct the omission.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1512153879-5291-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2017-12-13 17:59:23 +00:00
Peter Maydell 83d7f86d3d target/arm: Allow explicit writes to CONTROL.SPSEL in Handler mode
In ARMv7M the CPU ignores explicit writes to CONTROL.SPSEL
in Handler mode. In v8M the behaviour is slightly different:
writes to the bit are permitted but will have no effect.

We've already done the hard work to handle the value in
CONTROL.SPSEL being out of sync with what stack pointer is
actually in use, so all we need to do to fix this last loose
end is to update the condition we use to guard whether we
call write_v7m_control_spsel() on the register write.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1512153879-5291-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-12-13 17:59:23 +00:00
Peter Maydell 1169d3aa5b target/arm: Handle SPSEL and current stack being out of sync in MSP/PSP reads
For v8M it is possible for the CONTROL.SPSEL bit value and the
current stack to be out of sync. This means we need to update
the checks used in reads and writes of the PSP and MSP special
registers to use v7m_using_psp() rather than directly checking
the SPSEL bit in the control register.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1512153879-5291-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2017-12-13 17:59:23 +00:00
Peter Maydell 50cd71b0d3 arm: check regime, not current state, for ATS write PAR format
In do_ats_write(), rather than using extended_addresses_enabled() to
decide whether the value we get back from get_phys_addr() is a 64-bit
format PAR or a 32-bit one, use arm_s1_regime_using_lpae_format().

This is not really the correct answer, because the PAR format
depends on the AT instruction being used, not just on the
translation regime. However getting this correct requires a
significant refactoring, so that get_phys_addr() returns raw
information about the fault which the caller can then assemble
into a suitable FSR/PAR/syndrome for its purposes, rather than
get_phys_addr() returning a pre-formatted FSR.

However this change at least improves the situation by making
the PAR work correctly for address translation operations done
at AArch64 EL2 on the EL2 translation regime. In particular,
this is necessary for Xen to be able to run in our emulation,
so this seems like a safer interim fix given that we are in freeze.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1509719814-6191-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-11-20 13:42:25 +00:00
Peter Maydell 96a8b92ed8 target/arm: Report GICv3 sysregs present in ID registers if needed
The CPU ID registers ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, ID_PFR1_EL1 and ID_PFR1
have a field for reporting presence of GICv3 system registers.
We need to report this field correctly in order for Xen to
work as a guest inside QEMU emulation. We mustn't incorrectly
claim the sysregs exist when they don't, though, or Linux will
crash.

Unfortunately the way we've designed the GICv3 emulation in QEMU
puts the system registers as part of the GICv3 device, which
may be created after the CPU proper has been realized. This
means that we don't know at the point when we define the ID
registers what the correct value is. Handle this by switching
them to calling a function at runtime to read the value, where
we can fill in the GIC field appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: 1510066898-3725-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-11-20 13:39:12 +00:00
Andrew Baumann 5b2d261d60 arm: implement cache/shareability attribute bits for PAR registers
On a successful address translation instruction, PAR is supposed to
contain cacheability and shareability attributes determined by the
translation. We previously returned 0 for these bits (in line with the
general strategy of ignoring caches and memory attributes), but some
guest OSes may depend on them.

This patch collects the attribute bits in the page-table walk, and
updates PAR with the correct attributes for all LPAE translations.
Short descriptor formats still return 0 for these bits, as in the
prior implementation.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com>
Message-id: 20171031223830.4608-1-Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-11-07 13:03:51 +00:00
Peter Maydell d02a8698d7 target/arm: Implement secure function return
Secure function return happens when a non-secure function has been
called using BLXNS and so has a particular magic LR value (either
0xfefffffe or 0xfeffffff). The function return via BX behaves
specially when the new PC value is this magic value, in the same
way that exception returns are handled.

Adjust our BX excret guards so that they recognize the function
return magic number as well, and perform the function-return
unstacking in do_v7m_exception_exit().

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1507556919-24992-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-12 13:23:14 +01:00
Peter Maydell 3e3fa230e3 target/arm: Implement BLXNS
Implement the BLXNS instruction, which allows secure code to
call non-secure code.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1507556919-24992-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-12 13:23:14 +01:00
Peter Maydell 333e10c51e target/arm: Implement SG instruction
Implement the SG instruction, which we emulate 'by hand' in the
exception handling code path.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1507556919-24992-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-12 13:23:14 +01:00
Peter Maydell 35337cc391 target/arm: Implement security attribute lookups for memory accesses
Implement the security attribute lookups for memory accesses
in the get_phys_addr() functions, causing these to generate
various kinds of SecureFault for bad accesses.

The major subtlety in this code relates to handling of the
case when the security attributes the SAU assigns to the
address don't match the current security state of the CPU.

In the ARM ARM pseudocode for validating instruction
accesses, the security attributes of the address determine
whether the Secure or NonSecure MPU state is used. At face
value, handling this would require us to encode the relevant
bits of state into mmu_idx for both S and NS at once, which
would result in our needing 16 mmu indexes. Fortunately we
don't actually need to do this because a mismatch between
address attributes and CPU state means either:
 * some kind of fault (usually a SecureFault, but in theory
   perhaps a UserFault for unaligned access to Device memory)
 * execution of the SG instruction in NS state from a
   Secure & NonSecure code region

The purpose of SG is simply to flip the CPU into Secure
state, so we can handle it by emulating execution of that
instruction directly in arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt(), which
means we can treat all the mismatch cases as "throw an
exception" and we don't need to encode the state of the
other MPU bank into our mmu_idx values.

This commit doesn't include the actual emulation of SG;
it also doesn't include implementation of the IDAU, which
is a per-board way to specify hard-coded memory attributes
for addresses, which override the CPU-internal SAU if they
specify a more secure setting than the SAU is programmed to.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-15-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-06 16:46:49 +01:00
Peter Maydell d3392718e1 target/arm: Add v8M support to exception entry code
Add support for v8M and in particular the security extension
to the exception entry code. This requires changes to:
 * calculation of the exception-return magic LR value
 * push the callee-saves registers in certain cases
 * clear registers when taking non-secure exceptions to avoid
   leaking information from the interrupted secure code
 * switch to the correct security state on entry
 * use the vector table for the security state we're targeting

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-13-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-06 16:46:49 +01:00
Peter Maydell 907bedb3f3 target/arm: Add support for restoring v8M additional state context
For v8M, exceptions from Secure to Non-Secure state will save
callee-saved registers to the exception frame as well as the
caller-saved registers. Add support for unstacking these
registers in exception exit when necessary.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-12-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-06 16:46:48 +01:00
Peter Maydell bfb2eb5278 target/arm: Update excret sanity checks for v8M
In v8M, more bits are defined in the exception-return magic
values; update the code that checks these so we accept
the v8M values when the CPU permits them.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-11-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-06 16:46:48 +01:00
Peter Maydell 4e4259d3c5 target/arm: Don't warn about exception return with PC low bit set for v8M
In the v8M architecture, return from an exception to a PC which
has bit 0 set is not UNPREDICTABLE; it is defined that bit 0
is discarded [R_HRJH]. Restrict our complaint about this to v7M.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-9-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-06 16:46:48 +01:00
Peter Maydell cb484f9a6e target/arm: Warn about restoring to unaligned stack
Attempting to do an exception return with an exception frame that
is not 8-aligned is UNPREDICTABLE in v8M; warn about this.
(It is not UNPREDICTABLE in v7M, and our implementation can
handle the merely-4-aligned case fine, so we don't need to
do anything except warn.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-06 16:46:48 +01:00
Peter Maydell 224e0c300a target/arm: Check for xPSR mismatch usage faults earlier for v8M
ARM v8M specifies that the INVPC usage fault for mismatched
xPSR exception field and handler mode bit should be checked
before updating the PSR and SP, so that the fault is taken
with the existing stack frame rather than by pushing a new one.
Perform this check in the right place for v8M.

Since v7M specifies in its pseudocode that this usage fault
check should happen later, we have to retain the original
code for that check rather than being able to merge the two.
(The distinction is architecturally visible but only in
very obscure corner cases like attempting an invalid exception
return with an exception frame in read only memory.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-06 16:46:48 +01:00
Peter Maydell 3f0cddeee1 target/arm: Restore SPSEL to correct CONTROL register on exception return
On exception return for v8M, the SPSEL bit in the EXC_RETURN magic
value should be restored to the SPSEL bit in the CONTROL register
banked specified by the EXC_RETURN.ES bit.

Add write_v7m_control_spsel_for_secstate() which behaves like
write_v7m_control_spsel() but allows the caller to specify which
CONTROL bank to use, reimplement write_v7m_control_spsel() in
terms of it, and use it in exception return.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-06 16:46:48 +01:00
Peter Maydell 3919e60b6e target/arm: Restore security state on exception return
Now that we can handle the CONTROL.SPSEL bit not necessarily being
in sync with the current stack pointer, we can restore the correct
security state on exception return. This happens before we start
to read registers off the stack frame, but after we have taken
possible usage faults for bad exception return magic values and
updated CONTROL.SPSEL.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-06 16:46:47 +01:00
Peter Maydell de2db7ec89 target/arm: Prepare for CONTROL.SPSEL being nonzero in Handler mode
In the v7M architecture, there is an invariant that if the CPU is
in Handler mode then the CONTROL.SPSEL bit cannot be nonzero.
This in turn means that the current stack pointer is always
indicated by CONTROL.SPSEL, even though Handler mode always uses
the Main stack pointer.

In v8M, this invariant is removed, and CONTROL.SPSEL may now
be nonzero in Handler mode (though Handler mode still always
uses the Main stack pointer). In preparation for this change,
change how we handle this bit: rename switch_v7m_sp() to
the now more accurate write_v7m_control_spsel(), and make it
check both the handler mode state and the SPSEL bit.

Note that this implicitly changes the point at which we switch
active SP on exception exit from before we pop the exception
frame to after it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-06 16:46:47 +01:00
Peter Maydell 5b5223997c target/arm: Don't switch to target stack early in v7M exception return
Currently our M profile exception return code switches to the
target stack pointer relatively early in the process, before
it tries to pop the exception frame off the stack. This is
awkward for v8M for two reasons:
 * in v8M the process vs main stack pointer is not selected
   purely by the value of CONTROL.SPSEL, so updating SPSEL
   and relying on that to switch to the right stack pointer
   won't work
 * the stack we should be reading the stack frame from and
   the stack we will eventually switch to might not be the
   same if the guest is doing strange things

Change our exception return code to use a 'frame pointer'
to read the exception frame rather than assuming that we
can switch the live stack pointer this early.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1506092407-26985-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-10-06 16:46:47 +01:00