Implementation of linux user emulation for RISC-V.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Not enabled anywhere yet.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180228193125.20577-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Not enabled anywhere yet.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180228193125.20577-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Set the appropriate Linux hwcap bits to tell the guest binary if we
have implemented half-precision floating point support.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add a function to return ELF e_flags and use it
to select the CPU model.
Signed-off-by: YunQiang Su <syq@debian.org>
[lv: split the patch and some cleanup in get_elf_eflags()]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180220173307.25125-3-laurent@vivier.eu>
Add support for the new ARMv8.2 SHA-3, SM3, SM4 and SHA-512 instructions to
AArch64 user mode emulation.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180207111729.15737-6-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco A L Barbosa <malbarbo@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20180111183714.22834-2-malbarbo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
In commit 7c4ee5bcc8 we changed the order in which we construct
the AUXV, but forgot to adjust the calculation of the length. The
result is that we set info->auxv_len to a bogus and negative value,
and then later on the code in open_self_auxv() gets confused and
ends up presenting the guest with an empty file.
Since we now have to calculate the auxv length up-front as part
of figuring out how much we're going to put on the stack, set
info->auxv_len then; this allows us to assert that we put the
same number of entries into auxv as we pre-calculated, rather
than merely having a comment saying we need to do that.
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728116
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The 32-bit ARM validate_guest_space() check tests whether the
specified -R value leaves enough space for us to put the
commpage in at 0xffff0f00. However it was incorrectly doing
a <= check for the check against (guest_base + guest_size),
which meant that it wasn't permitting the guest space to
butt right up against the commpage.
Fix the comparison, so that -R values all the way up to 0xffff0000
work correctly.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
not hit since 2009! :)
linux-user/elfload.c:1102:20: warning: Out of bound memory access (access exceeds upper limit of memory block)
(*regs[i]) = tswap32(env->gregs[i]);
~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Reported-by: Clang Static Analyzer
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
The 32-bit PPC auxv is a bit complicated because in the
mists of time it used to be 16-aligned rather than directly
after the environment. Older glibc versions had code to
try to probe for whether it needed alignment or not:
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/dl-sysdep.c;hb=e84eabb3871c9b39e59323bf3f6b98c2ca9d1cd0
and the kernel has code which puts some magic entries at
the bottom to ensure that the alignment probe fails:
http://elixir.free-electrons.com/linux/latest/source/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h#L158
QEMU has similar code too, but it was broken by commit
7c4ee5bcc8, which changed elfload.c from filling in
the auxv starting at the highest address and working down
to starting at the lowest address and working up. This
means that the ARCH_DLINFO hook must now be invoked first
rather than last, and the entries in it for PPC must
be reversed so that the magic AT_IGNOREPPC entries come
at the lowest address in the auxv as they should.
The effect of this was that if running a guest binary that
used an old glibc with the alignment probing the guest ld.so
code would segfault if the size of the guest environment and
argv happened to put the auxv at an address that triggered
the alignment code in the guest glibc.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Tested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-id: 1498582198-6649-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Shadow registers are part of the openrisc spec along with sr[cid], as
part of the fast context switching feature. When exceptions occur,
instead of having to save registers to the stack if enabled the CID will
increment and a new set of registers will be available.
This patch only implements shadow registers which can be used as extra
scratch registers via the mfspr and mtspr if required. This is
implemented in a way where it would be easy to add on the fast context
switching, currently cid is hardcoded to 0.
This is need for openrisc linux smp kernels to boot correctly.
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Coverity doesn't like the code in load_symbols() which assumes
it can use 'int' for a variable that might hold an offset into
the guest ELF file, because in a 64-bit guest that could
overflow. Guest binaries with 2GB sections aren't very likely
and this isn't a security issue because we fully trust the
guest linux-user binary anyway, but we might as well use the
right types, which will placate Coverity. Use uint64_t to
hold section sizes, and bail out if the symbol table is too
large rather than just overflowing an int.
(Coverity issue CID1005776)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1486249533-5260-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
This avoids having to keep merging and extracting the flag from SR.
Reviewed-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Add missing bits for qemu-user required for emulating Altera Nios2
userspace binaries.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Chris Wulff <crwulff@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Da Silva <jdasilva@altera.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Sandra Loosemore <sandra@codesourcery.com>
Cc: Yves Vandervennet <yvanderv@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20170118220146.489-4-marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
HPPA is a (the) stack-grows-up target, and supporting that requires
rearranging how we compute addresses while laying out the initial
program stack. In addition, hppa32 requires 64-byte stack alignment
so parameterize that as well.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Future patches will enforce the holding of mmap_lock() when we are
manipulating internal memory structures. Technically it doesn't matter
in the case of elfload as we haven't started executing yet. However it
is easier to grab the lock when required than special case the
translate-all API.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <20161027151030.20863-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Only the POWER[789] CPUs should have the ARCH_206 bit set. This is what the
linux kernel does. I guess this was also the intention of commit 0e019746.
We have to make sure all *206 bits are set.
Before this patch, the flags check in the GET_FEATURES2 macro returned true
if _any_ bit was set. This worked well as long as there was only one bit
set in the 'flag' parameter. But as explained before, we have to make sure
all bits in the 'flag' parameter are set.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Switch to using the glib malloc functions in load_symbols();
this deals with a Coverity complaint about possible
integer overflow calculating the allocation size with
'nsyms * sizeof(*syms)'.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
One of the calls to dump_write() in elf_core_dump() was missing
a check for failure (spotted by Coverity). Add the check to
bring it into line with the other calls from this function.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
A target_mmap() call in load_elf_binary() was missing the MAP_ANONYMOUS
flag. (Spotted by Coverity, because target_mmap() will try to use
-1 as the filedescriptor in this case.)
This has never been noticed because the code in question is for
handling ancient SVr4 iBCS2 binaries.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The 900cfbc just removed two unchecked uses of strdup
in fill_psinfo and missed the rest in core_dump_filename.
This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Wei Jiangang <weijg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Message-Id: <1459997185-15669-2-git-send-email-weijg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
qemu/osdep.h checks whether MAP_ANONYMOUS is defined, but this check
is bogus without a previous inclusion of sys/mman.h. Include it in
sysemu/os-posix.h and remove it from everywhere else.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The #defines of ARM_cpsr and friends in linux-user/arm/target-syscall.h
can clash with versions in the system headers if building on an
ARM or AArch64 build (though this seems to be dependent on the version
of the system headers). The QEMU defines are not very useful (it's
not clear that they're intended for use with the target_pt_regs struct
rather than (say) the CPUARMState structure) and we only use them in one
function in elfload.c anyway. So just remove the #defines and directly
access regs->uregs[].
Reported-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)
Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-10-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Anthony reported that >4GB guests on Xen with 32bit QEMU broke after
commit 4ed023c ("Round up RAMBlock sizes to host page sizes", 2015-11-05).
In that patch sizes are masked against qemu_host_page_size/mask which
are uintptr_t, and thus 32bit on a 32bit QEMU, even though the ram space
might be bigger than 4GB on Xen.
Since ram_addr_t is not available on user-mode emulation targets, ensure
that we get a sign extension when masking away the low bits of the address.
Remove the ~10 year old scary comment that the type of these variables
is probably wrong, with another equally scary comment. The new comment
however does not have "???" in it, which is arguably an improvement.
For completeness use the alignment macros in linux-user and bsd-user
instead of manually doing an &. linux-user and bsd-user are not affected
by the Xen issue, however.
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Fixes: 4ed023ce2a
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n). It's also safer,
for two reasons. One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t.
Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch
more type errors.
This commit only touches allocations with size arguments of the form
sizeof(T). Same Coccinelle semantic patch as in commit b45c03f.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Instead of creating a temporary copy for the whole environment and
the arguments, directly copy everything to the target stack.
For this to work, we have to change the order of stack creation and
copying the arguments.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Rename ELF_MACHINE to be PPC specific. This is used as-is by the
various PPC bootloaders and is locally defined to ELF_MACHINE in linux
user in PPC specific ifdeffery.
This removes another architecture specific definition from the global
namespace (as desired by multi-arch).
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The only generic code relying on this is linux-user. Linux user
already has a lot of #ifdef TARGET_ customisation so instead, define
ELF_ARCH as either EM_ARM or EM_AARCH64 appropriately.
The armv7m bootloader can just pass EM_ARM directly, as that
is architecture specific code. Note that arm_boot already has its own
logic selecting an arm specific elf machine so this makes V7M more
consistent with arm_boot.
This removes another architecture specific definition from the global
namespace.
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For many arch's this macro is defined as the predicatable behaviour
of checking the argument for eqaulity against ELF_ARCH. Provide a
default define as such, so only archs with special handling (usually
allowing multiple EM values) need to provide a def.
Arches that do any of:
1: provide this def exactly the same way as the new default
(alpha, x86_64)
2: check against ELF_MACHINE while defining ELF_ARCH == ELF_MACHINE
(arm, aarch64)
3: check against EM_FOO directly while defining ELF_ARCH == EM_FOO
(unicore32, sparc32, ppc32, mips, openrisc, sh4, cris, m86k)
have their elf_check_arch removed as the default will provide the
correct behaviour.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In most (but not all) cases, ELF_MACHINE and ELF_ARCH are safely the
same. Default ELF_MACHINE to ELF_ARCH. This makes defining ELF_MACHINE
optional for target-*/cpu.h when they are known to match.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add main working flow feature, system call processing feature, and elf64
tilegx binary loading feature, based on Linux kernel tilegx 64-bit
implementation.
[rth: Moved all of the implementation of atomic instructions to a later patch.]
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <BLU436-SMTP938552D42808AA60634582B9660@phx.gbl>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Many source files have doubled words (eg "the the", "to to",
and so on). Most of these can simply be removed, but a couple
were actual mis-spellings (eg "to to" instead of "to do").
There was even one triple word score "to to to" :-)
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
All tcg host architectures now support the guest base and as
there is no real performance lost, it can be always enabled.
Anyway, guest base use can be disabled lively by setting guest
base to 0.
CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE is defined as (USE_GUEST_BASE && USER_ONLY),
it should have to be replaced by CONFIG_USER_ONLY in non CONFIG_USER_ONLY
parts, but as some other parts are using !CONFIG_SOFTMMU I have chosen to
use !CONFIG_SOFTMMU instead.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <1440373328-9788-2-git-send-email-laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART is required to use abi_ulong to correctly handle
addresses for different target bits width.
This patch fixes a problem when running a 64-bit user mode application
on 32-bit host machines.
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Only exposing FPU and LLSC as the only features
supported by the translator.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
The _raw accessor functions are an implementation detail that has
leaked out to some callsites. Use get_user_u64() instead of ldq_raw().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1421334118-3287-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
When computing the upper address of a program segment, do not subtract the
offset from the virtual address; instead compute the sum of the virtual address
and the memory size.
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The first program header does not necessarily start at offset 0. This change
corresponds to what the Linux kernel does in load_elf_binary().
Signed-off-by: Jonas Maebe <jonas.maebe@elis.ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
This patch introduces the -seed command line option and the
QEMU_RAND_SEED environment variable for setting the random seed, which
is used for the AT_RANDOM ELF aux entry.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Reftel <reftel@spotify.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The initial base address is miscalculated in walk_memory_regions().
It has to be shifted TARGET_PAGE_BITS more. Holder variables are
extended to target_ulong size otherwise they don't fit for MIPS N32
(a 32-bit ABI with a 64-bit address space) and qemu won't compile.
The issue led to incorrect debug output of memory maps and a
mis-formed coredumped file.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Ilyin <m.ilin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The get_ppc64_abi is used to determine the ELF ABI (i.e. V1 or V2). This
routine is currently implemented in the linux-user/elfload.c file but
is useful in other scenarios. Move the routine to a more generally
available location (linux-user/ppc/target_cpu.h).
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Set bits in the AT_HWCAP2 entry of the AUXV. Specifically, detect and set bits
for bctar, ISEL and ISA 2.07.
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Add VSX, DFP and ISA 2.06 to the bits identified in the AT_HWCAP
entry of the AUXV.
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
