This introduces a moderately general purpose framework for
testing performance of migration.
The initial guest workload is provided by the included 'stress'
program, which is configured to spawn one thread per guest CPU
and run a maximally memory intensive workload. It will loop
over GB of memory, xor'ing each byte with data from a 4k array
of random bytes. This ensures heavy read and write load across
all of guest memory to stress the migration performance. While
running the 'stress' program will record how long it takes to
xor each GB of memory and print this data for later reporting.
The test engine will spawn a pair of QEMU processes, either on
the same host, or with the target on a remote host via ssh,
using the host kernel and a custom initrd built with 'stress'
as the /init binary. Kernel command line args are set to ensure
a fast kernel boot time (< 1 second) between launching QEMU and
the stress program starting execution.
None the less, the test engine will initially wait N seconds for
the guest workload to stablize, before starting the migration
operation. When migration is running, the engine will use pause,
post-copy, autoconverge, xbzrle compression and multithread
compression features, as well as downtime & bandwidth tuning
to encourage completion. If migration completes, the test engine
will wait N seconds again for the guest workooad to stablize on
the target host. If migration does not complete after a preset
number of iterations, it will be aborted.
While the QEMU process is running on the source host, the test
engine will sample the host CPU usage of QEMU as a whole, and
each vCPU thread. While migration is running, it will record
all the stats reported by 'query-migration'. Finally, it will
capture the output of the stress program running in the guest.
All the data produced from a single test execution is recorded
in a structured JSON file. A separate program is then able to
create interactive charts using the "plotly" python + javascript
libraries, showing the characteristics of the migration.
The data output provides visualization of the effect on guest
vCPU workloads from the migration process, the corresponding
vCPU utilization on the host, and the overall CPU hit from
QEMU on the host. This is correlated from statistics from the
migration process, such as downtime, vCPU throttling and iteration
number.
While the tests can be run individually with arbitrary parameters,
there is also a facility for producing batch reports for a number
of pre-defined scenarios / comparisons, in order to be able to
get standardized results across different hardware configurations
(eg TCP vs RDMA, or comparing different VCPU counts / memory
sizes, etc).
To use this, first you must build the initrd image
$ make tests/migration/initrd-stress.img
To run a a one-shot test with all default parameters
$ ./tests/migration/guestperf.py > result.json
This has many command line args for varying its behaviour.
For example, to increase the RAM size and CPU count and
bind it to specific host NUMA nodes
$ ./tests/migration/guestperf.py \
--mem 4 --cpus 2 \
--src-mem-bind 0 --src-cpu-bind 0,1 \
--dst-mem-bind 1 --dst-cpu-bind 2,3 \
> result.json
Using mem + cpu binding is strongly recommended on NUMA
machines, otherwise the guest performance results will
vary wildly between runs of the test due to lucky/unlucky
NUMA placement, making sensible data analysis impossible.
To make it run across separate hosts:
$ ./tests/migration/guestperf.py \
--dst-host somehostname > result.json
To request that post-copy is enabled, with switchover
after 5 iterations
$ ./tests/migration/guestperf.py \
--post-copy --post-copy-iters 5 > result.json
Once a result.json file is created, a graph of the data
can be generated, showing guest workload performance per
thread and the migration iteration points:
$ ./tests/migration/guestperf-plot.py --output result.html \
--migration-iters --split-guest-cpu result.json
To further include host vCPU utilization and overall QEMU
utilization
$ ./tests/migration/guestperf-plot.py --output result.html \
--migration-iters --split-guest-cpu \
--qemu-cpu --vcpu-cpu result.json
NB, the 'guestperf-plot.py' command requires that you have
the plotly python library installed. eg you must do
$ pip install --user plotly
Viewing the result.html file requires that you have the
plotly.min.js file in the same directory as the HTML
output. This js file is installed as part of the plotly
python library, so can be found in
$HOME/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/plotly/offline/plotly.min.js
The guestperf-plot.py program can accept multiple json files
to plot, enabling results from different configurations to
be compared.
Finally, to run the entire standardized set of comparisons
$ ./tests/migration/guestperf-batch.py \
--dst-host somehost \
--mem 4 --cpus 2 \
--src-mem-bind 0 --src-cpu-bind 0,1 \
--dst-mem-bind 1 --dst-cpu-bind 2,3
--output tcp-somehost-4gb-2cpu
will store JSON files from all scenarios in the directory
named tcp-somehost-4gb-2cpu
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1469020993-29426-7-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
The iotests module has a python class for controlling QEMU
processes. Pull the generic functionality out of this file
and create a scripts/qemu.py module containing a QEMUMachine
class. Put the QTest integration support into a subclass
QEMUQtestMachine.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1469020993-29426-4-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
- interrupt remapping for intel iommus
- a bunch of virtio cleanups
- fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging
pc, pci, virtio: new features, cleanups, fixes
- interrupt remapping for intel iommus
- a bunch of virtio cleanups
- fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Thu 21 Jul 2016 18:49:30 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (57 commits)
intel_iommu: avoid unnamed fields
virtio: Update migration docs
virtio-gpu: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-gpu: Use migrate_add_blocker for virgl migration blocking
virtio-input: Wrap in vmstate
9pfs: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-serial: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-net: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-balloon: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-rng: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-blk: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-scsi: Wrap in vmstate
virtio: Migration helper function and macro
virtio-serial: Remove old migration version support
virtio-net: Remove old migration version support
virtio-scsi: Replace HandleOutput typedef
Revert "mirror: Workaround for unexpected iohandler events during completion"
virtio-scsi: Call virtio_add_queue_aio
virtio-blk: Call virtio_add_queue_aio
virtio: Introduce virtio_add_queue_aio
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Version: GnuPG v2
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/famz/tags/docker-pull-request' into staging
# gpg: Signature made Wed 20 Jul 2016 12:19:56 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0xCA35624C6A9171C6
# gpg: Good signature from "Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 5003 7CB7 9706 0F76 F021 AD56 CA35 624C 6A91 71C6
* remotes/famz/tags/docker-pull-request:
docker: pass EXECUTABLE to build script
docker: Don't start a container that doesn't exist
docker: Add "images" subcommand to docker.py
docker: Fix exit code if $CMD failed
docker: More sensible run script
tests/docker/docker.py: add update operation
tests/docker/dockerfiles: new debian-bootstrap.docker
tests/docker/docker.py: check and run .pre script
tests/docker/docker.py: support --include-executable
tests/docker/docker.py: docker_dir outside build
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
On a slower machine the test can take more than 30 seconds.
Increase the timeout to 100 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2016-07-19' into staging
QAPI patches for 2016-07-19
# gpg: Signature made Tue 19 Jul 2016 19:35:27 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x3870B400EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867 4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653
* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2016-07-19:
net: Use correct type for bool flag
qapi: Change Netdev into a flat union
block: Simplify drive-mirror
block: Simplify block_set_io_throttle
qapi: Implement boxed types for commands/events
qapi: Plumb in 'boxed' to qapi generator lower levels
qapi-event: Simplify visit of non-implicit data
qapi: Drop useless gen_err_check()
qapi: Add type.is_empty() helper
qapi: Hide tag_name data member of variants
qapi: Special case c_name() for empty type
qapi: Require all branches of flat union enum to be covered
net: use Netdev instead of NetClientOptions in client init
qapi: change QmpInputVisitor to QSLIST
qapi: change QmpOutputVisitor to QSLIST
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
To build a docker image with which needs qemu linux-user emulation we
need to pass --include-executable to the build script. Using the same
mechanism as for other container controls we enable the option is
EXECUTABLE is set on the make command line e.g:
make docker-image-debian-bootstrap V=1 J=9 DEB_ARCH=armhf \
DEB_TYPE=stable EXECUTABLE=./arm-linux-user/qemu-arm
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1468934445-32183-11-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Image building targets are dependencies of test running targets, so when
a docker image doesn't exist, it means it's skipped (due to dependency
checks in pre script). Therefore, skip the test too.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1468934445-32183-10-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
This is a wrapper for the 'docker images' command.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1468934445-32183-9-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
It is very easy to figure out current directory and bash option from the
execution, so do less in the Makefile invocation command line, and
figure both options in the script.
This makes the next patch easier.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1468934445-32183-7-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
This adds a new operation to the docker script to allow updating of
binaries in an existing container. This is because it would be
inefficient to re-build the whole container just for an update to the
QEMU binary.
To update the executable run:
./tests/docker/docker.py update \
debian:armhf ./arm-linux-user/qemu-arm
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1468934445-32183-6-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Together with the debian-bootstrap.pre script can now build an arbitrary
architecture of Debian using debootstrap. This allows debootstrap to set
up its first stage before the container is built.
To build a container you need a command line like:
DEB_ARCH=armhf DEB_TYPE=testing \
./tests/docker/docker.py build \
--include-executable=arm-linux-user/qemu-arm debian:armhf \
./tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-bootstrap.docker
Although a number of non-debian systems package the debootstrap script
it is fairly portable in itself. Assuming we have some sort of fakeroot
implementation we can just clone the upstream repository and use the
script from there.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1468934445-32183-5-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
The docker script will now search for an associated $dockerfile.pre
script which gets run in the same build context as the dockerfile will
be. This is to support pre-seeding the build context before running the
docker build.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1468934445-32183-4-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
When passed the path to a binary we copy it and any linked libraries (if
it is dynamically linked) into the docker build context. These can then
be included by a dockerfile with the line:
# Copy all of context into container
ADD . /
This is mainly intended for setting up foreign architecture docker
images which use qemu-$arch to do cross-architecture linux-user
execution. It also relies on the host and guest file-system following
reasonable multi-arch layouts so the copied libraries don't clash with
the guest ones.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1468934445-32183-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Instead of letting the build_image create the temporary working dir we
move the creation to the build command. This is preparation for the
later patches where additional files can be added to the build context
before the build step is run.
We also ensure we remove the build context after we are done (mkdtemp
doesn't do this automatically for you).
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1468934445-32183-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Turn on the ability to pass command and event arguments in
a single boxed parameter, which must name a non-empty type
(although the type can be a struct with all optional members).
For structs, it makes it possible to pass a single qapi type
instead of a breakout of all struct members (useful if the
arguments are already in a struct or if the number of members
is large); for other complex types, it is now possible to use
a union or alternate as the data for a command or event.
The empty type may be technically feasible if needed down the
road, but it's easier to forbid it now and relax things to allow
it later, than it is to allow it now and have to special case
how the generated 'q_empty' type is handled (see commit 7ce106a9
for reasons why nothing is generated for the empty type). An
alternate type is never considered empty, but now that a boxed
type can be either an object or an alternate, we have to provide
a trivial QAPISchemaAlternateType.is_empty(). The new call to
arg_type.is_empty() during QAPISchemaCommand.check() requires
that we first check the type in question; but there is no chance
of introducing a cycle since objects do not refer back to commands.
We still have a split in syntax checking between ad-hoc parsing
up front (merely validates that 'boxed' has a sane value) and
during .check() methods (if 'boxed' is set, then 'data' must name
a non-empty user-defined type).
Generated code is unchanged, as long as no client uses the
new feature.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Test files renamed to *-boxed-*]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
The next patch will add support for passing a qapi union type
as the 'data' of a command. But to do that, the user function
for implementing the command, as called by the generated
marshal command, must take the corresponding C struct as a
single boxed pointer, rather than a breakdown into one
parameter per member. Even without a union, being able to use
a C struct rather than a list of parameters can make it much
easier to handle coding with QAPI.
This patch adds the internal plumbing of a 'boxed' flag
associated with each command and event. In several cases,
this means adding indentation, with one new dead branch and
the remaining branch being the original code more deeply
nested; this was done so that the new implementation in the
next patch is easier to review without also being mixed with
indentation changes.
For this patch, no behavior or generated output changes, other
than the testsuite outputting the value of the new flag
(always False for now).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Identifier box renamed to boxed in two places]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Clean up the only remaining external use of the tag_name field of
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants, by explicitly listing the generated
'type' tag for all variants in the testsuite (you can still tell
simple unions by the -wrapper types). Then we can mark the
tag_name field as private by adding a leading underscore to prevent
any further use.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
We were previously enforcing that all flat union branches were
found in the corresponding enum, but not that all enum values
were covered by branches. The resulting generated code would
abort() if the user passes the uncovered enum value.
We don't automatically treat non-present branches in a flat
union as empty types, for symmetry with simple unions (there,
the enum type is generated from the list of all branches, so
there is no way to omit a branch but still have it be part of
the union).
A later patch will add shorthand so that branches that are empty
in flat unions can be declared as 'branch':{} instead of
'branch':'Empty', to avoid the need for an otherwise useless
explicit empty type. [Such shorthand for simple unions is a bit
harder to justify, since we would still have to generate a
wrapper type that parses 'data':{}, rather than truly being an
empty branch with no additional siblings to the 'type' member.]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Some guests (win2008 server for example) do a lot of unnecessary
flushing when underlying media has not changed. This adds additional
overhead on host when calling fsync/fdatasync.
This change introduces a write generation scheme in BlockDriverState.
Current write generation is checked against last flushed generation to
avoid unnessesary flushes.
The problem with excessive flushing was found by a performance test
which does parallel directory tree creation (from 2 processes).
Results improved from 0.424 loops/sec to 0.432 loops/sec.
Each loop creates 10^3 directories with 10 files in each.
This affected some blkdebug testcases that were expecting error logs from
failure-injected flushes which are now skipped entirely
(tests 026 071 089).
This also affects the performance of block jobs and thus BLOCK_JOB_READY
events for driver-mirror and active block-commit commands now arrives
faster, before QMP send successfully returns to caller (tests 141 144).
Signed-off-by: Evgeny Yakovlev <eyakovlev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1468870792-7411-5-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Due to changes in flush behaviour clean disks stopped generating
flush_to_disk events and IDE and AHCI tests that test flush commands
started to fail.
This change adds additional DMA writes to affected tests before sending
flush commands so that bdrv_flush actually generates flush_to_disk event.
Signed-off-by: Evgeny Yakovlev <eyakovlev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1468870792-7411-4-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
iotest 157 pretends not to care about the image format used, but in fact
it does due to the format name not being filtered in its output. This
patch adds filtering and changes the reference output accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20160711132246.3152-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Throttling groups are named using the 'group' parameter of the
block_set_io_throttle command and the throttling.group command-line
option. If that parameter is unspecified the groups get the name of
the block device.
This patch adds a new test to check the naming of throttling groups.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: d87d02823a6b91609509d8bb18e2f5dbd9a6102c.1467986342.git.berto@igalia.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
In practice the entry argument is always known at creation time, and
it is confusing that sometimes qemu_coroutine_enter is used with a
non-NULL argument to re-enter a coroutine (this happens in
block/sheepdog.c and tests/test-coroutine.c). So pass the opaque value
at creation time, for consistency with e.g. aio_bh_new.
Mostly done with the following semantic patch:
@ entry1 @
expression entry, arg, co;
@@
- co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry);
+ co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry, arg);
...
- qemu_coroutine_enter(co, arg);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(co);
@ entry2 @
expression entry, arg;
identifier co;
@@
- Coroutine *co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry);
+ Coroutine *co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry, arg);
...
- qemu_coroutine_enter(co, arg);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(co);
@ entry3 @
expression entry, arg;
@@
- qemu_coroutine_enter(qemu_coroutine_create(entry), arg);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(qemu_coroutine_create(entry, arg));
@ reentry @
expression co;
@@
- qemu_coroutine_enter(co, NULL);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(co);
except for the aforementioned few places where the semantic patch
stumbled (as expected) and for test_co_queue, which would otherwise
produce an uninitialized variable warning.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The next patch moves the coroutine argument from first-enter to
creation time. In this case, coroutine has not been initialized
yet when the coroutine is created, so change to a pointer.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When a new job is created, the job ID is taken from the device name of
the BDS. This patch adds a new 'job_id' parameter to let the caller
provide one instead.
This patch also verifies that the ID is always unique and well-formed.
This causes problems in a couple of places where no ID is being set,
because the BDS does not have a device name.
In the case of test_block_job_start() (from test-blockjob-txn.c) we
can simply use this new 'job_id' parameter to set the missing ID.
In the case of img_commit() (from qemu-img.c) we still don't have the
API to make commit_active_start() set the job ID, so we solve it by
setting a default value. We'll get rid of this as soon as we extend
the API.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tracked down with an ugly, brittle and probably buggy Perl script.
Also move includes converted to <...> up so they get included before
ours where that's obviously okay.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
We have a couple places in the code base that want to deep-clone
one QAPI object into another, and they were resorting to serializing
the struct out to QObject then reparsing it. A much more efficient
version can be done by adding a new clone visitor.
Since cloning is still relatively uncommon, expose the use of the
new visitor via a QAPI_CLONE() macro that takes care of type-punning
the underlying function pointer, rather than generating lots of
unused functions for types that won't be cloned. And yes, we're
relying on the compiler treating all pointers equally, even though
a strict C program cannot portably do so - but we're not the first
one in the qemu code base to expect it to work (hello, glib!).
The choice of adding a fourth visitor type deserves some explanation.
On the surface, the clone visitor is mostly an input visitor (it
takes arbitrary input - in this case, another QAPI object - and
creates a new QAPI object during the course of the visit). But
ever since commit da72ab0 consolidated enum visits based on the
visitor type, using VISITOR_INPUT would cause us to run
visit_type_str(), even though for cloning there is nothing to do
(we just copy the enum value across, without regards to its mapping
to strings). Also, since our input happens to be a QAPI object,
we can also satisfy the internal checks for VISITOR_OUTPUT. So in
the end, I settled with a new VISITOR_CLONE, and chose its value
such that many internal checks can use 'v->type & mask', sticking
to 'v->type == value' where the difference matters.
Note that we can only clone objects (including alternates) and lists,
not built-ins or enums. The visitor core hides integer width from
the actual visitor (since commit 04e070d), and as long as that's the
case, we can't clone top-level integers. Then again, those can
always be cloned by direct copy, since they are not objects with
deep pointers, so it's no real loss. And restricting cloning to
just objects and lists is cleaner than restricting it to non-integers.
As such, I documented that the clone visitor is for direct use only
by code internal to QAPI, and should not be used on incomplete objects
(other than a hack to work around the fact that we allow NULL in place
of "" in visit_type_str() in other output visitors). Note that as
written, the clone visitor will never fail on a complete object.
Scalars (including enums) not at the root of the clone copy just fine
with no additional effort while visiting the scalar, by virtue of a
g_memdup() each time we push another struct onto the stack. Cloning
a string requires deduplication of a pointer, which means it can also
provide the guarantee of an input visitor of never producing NULL
even when still accepting NULL in place of "" the way the QMP output
visitor does.
Cloning an 'any' type could be possible by incrementing the QObject
refcnt, but it's not obvious whether that is better than implementing
a QObject deep clone. So for now, we document it as unsupported,
and intentionally omit the .type_any() callback to let a developer
know their usage needs implementation.
Add testsuite coverage for several different clone situations, to
ensure that the code is working. I also tested that valgrind was
happy with the test.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Making each output visitor provide its own output collection
function was the only remaining reason for exposing visitor
sub-types to the rest of the code base. Add a polymorphic
visit_complete() function which is a no-op for input visitors,
and which populates an opaque pointer for output visitors. For
maximum type-safety, also add a parameter to the output visitor
constructors with a type-correct version of the output pointer,
and assert that the two uses match.
This approach was considered superior to either passing the
output parameter only during construction (action at a distance
during visit_free() feels awkward) or only during visit_complete()
(defeating type safety makes it easier to use incorrectly).
Most callers were function-local, and therefore a mechanical
conversion; the testsuite was a bit trickier, but the previous
cleanup patch minimized the churn here.
The visit_complete() function may be called at most once; doing
so lets us use transfer semantics rather than duplication or
ref-count semantics to get the just-built output back to the
caller, even though it means our behavior is not idempotent.
Generated code is simplified as follows for events:
|@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
| QDict *qmp;
| Error *err = NULL;
| QMPEventFuncEmit emit;
|- QmpOutputVisitor *qov;
|+ QObject *obj;
| Visitor *v;
| q_obj_ACPI_DEVICE_OST_arg param = {
| info
|@@ -39,8 +39,7 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
|
| qmp = qmp_event_build_dict("ACPI_DEVICE_OST");
|
|- qov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
|- v = qmp_output_get_visitor(qov);
|+ v = qmp_output_visitor_new(&obj);
|
| visit_start_struct(v, "ACPI_DEVICE_OST", NULL, 0, &err);
| if (err) {
|@@ -55,7 +54,8 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
| goto out;
| }
|
|- qdict_put_obj(qmp, "data", qmp_output_get_qobject(qov));
|+ visit_complete(v, &obj);
|+ qdict_put_obj(qmp, "data", obj);
| emit(QAPI_EVENT_ACPI_DEVICE_OST, qmp, &err);
and for commands:
| {
| Error *err = NULL;
|- QmpOutputVisitor *qov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
| Visitor *v;
|
|- v = qmp_output_get_visitor(qov);
|+ v = qmp_output_visitor_new(ret_out);
| visit_type_AddfdInfo(v, "unused", &ret_in, &err);
|- if (err) {
|- goto out;
|+ if (!err) {
|+ visit_complete(v, ret_out);
| }
|- *ret_out = qmp_output_get_qobject(qov);
|-
|-out:
| error_propagate(errp, err);
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Create a new visitor_get() function to capture common
actions taken in collecting output from an output visitor,
to make it easier to refactor the output visitors in a
later patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Use &error_abort and error_free_or_abort() in more places, use
the generated qapi_free_intList() instead of open-coding it,
reduce the scope of some variables, avoid code duplication
during test setup with visitor_output_setup_internal(), and
copy the visitor_reset() concept from the qmp-output test to
the string-output test.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Now that we have a polymorphic visit_free(), we no longer need
qmp_output_visitor_cleanup(); however, we still need to
expose the subtype for qmp_output_get_qobject().
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Now that we have a polymorphic visit_free(), we no longer need
string_output_visitor_cleanup(); however, we still need to
expose the subtype for string_output_get_string().
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Now that we have a polymorphic visit_free(), we no longer need
qmp_input_visitor_cleanup(); which in turn means we no longer
need to return a subtype from qmp_input_visitor_new() nor a
public upcast function.
Generated code changes to qmp-marshal.c look like:
|@@ -52,11 +52,10 @@ void qmp_marshal_add_fd(QDict *args, QOb
| {
| Error *err = NULL;
| AddfdInfo *retval;
|- QmpInputVisitor *qiv = qmp_input_visitor_new(QOBJECT(args), true);
| Visitor *v;
| q_obj_add_fd_arg arg = {0};
|
|- v = qmp_input_get_visitor(qiv);
|+ v = qmp_input_visitor_new(QOBJECT(args), true);
| visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, 0, &err);
| if (err) {
| goto out;
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Now that we have a polymorphic visit_free(), we no longer need
string_input_visitor_cleanup(); which in turn means we no longer
need to return a subtype from string_input_visitor_new() nor a
public upcast function.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-7-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Now that we have a polymorphic visit_free(), we no longer need
opts_visitor_cleanup(); which in turn means we no longer need
to return a subtype from opts_visitor_new() nor a public upcast
function.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Making each visitor provide its own (awkwardly-named) FOO_cleanup()
is unusual, when we can instead have a polymorphic visit_free()
interface. Over the next few patches, we can use the polymorphic
functions to eliminate the need for a FOO_get_visitor() function
for accessing specific visitor functionality, once everything can
be accessed directly through the Visitor* interfaces.
The dealloc visitor is the first one converted to completely use
the new entry point, since qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup() was the
only reason that qapi_dealloc_get_visitor() existed, and only
generated and testsuite code was even using it. With the new
visit_free() entry point in place, we no longer need to expose
the QapiDeallocVisitor subtype through qapi_dealloc_visitor_new(),
and can get by with less generated code, with diffs that look like:
| void qapi_free_ACPIOSTInfo(ACPIOSTInfo *obj)
| {
|- QapiDeallocVisitor *qdv;
| Visitor *v;
|
| if (!obj) {
| return;
| }
|
|- qdv = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
|- v = qapi_dealloc_get_visitor(qdv);
|+ v = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
| visit_type_ACPIOSTInfo(v, NULL, &obj, NULL);
|- qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup(qdv);
|+ visit_free(v);
|}
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Rather than making the dealloc visitor track of stack of pointers
remembered during visit_start_* in order to free them during
visit_end_*, it's a lot easier to just make all callers pass the
same pointer to visit_end_*. The generated code has access to the
same pointer, while all other users are doing virtual walks and
can pass NULL. The dealloc visitor is then greatly simplified.
All three visit_end_*() functions intentionally take a void**,
even though the visit_start_*() functions differ between void**,
GenericList**, and GenericAlternate**. This is done for several
reasons: when doing a virtual walk, passing NULL doesn't care
what the type is, but when doing a generated walk, we already
have to cast the caller's specific FOO* to call visit_start,
while using void** lets us use visit_end without a cast. Also,
an upcoming patch will add a clone visitor that wants to use
the same implementation for all three visit_end callbacks,
which is made easier if all three share the same signature.
For visitors with already track per-object state (the QMP visitors
via a stack, and the string visitors which do not allow nesting),
add an assertion that the caller is indeed passing the same
pointer to paired calls.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
'qjson.h' is not a QObject subtype; include this file directly in
.c files that are using it, rather than abusing qmp/types.h for
that purpose.
Meanwhile, for files that include a list of individual QObject
subtypes, it's easier to just use qmp/types.h for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
iommus can not be added with -device.
cleanups and fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging
pc, pci, virtio: new features, cleanups, fixes
iommus can not be added with -device.
cleanups and fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Tue 05 Jul 2016 11:18:32 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (30 commits)
vmw_pvscsi: remove unnecessary internal msi state flag
e1000e: remove unnecessary internal msi state flag
vmxnet3: remove unnecessary internal msi state flag
mptsas: remove unnecessary internal msi state flag
megasas: remove unnecessary megasas_use_msi()
pci: Convert msi_init() to Error and fix callers to check it
pci bridge dev: change msi property type
megasas: change msi/msix property type
mptsas: change msi property type
intel-hda: change msi property type
usb xhci: change msi/msix property type
change pvscsi_init_msi() type to void
tests: add APIC.cphp and DSDT.cphp blobs
tests: acpi: add CPU hotplug testcase
log: Permit -dfilter 0..0xffffffffffffffff
range: Replace internal representation of Range
range: Eliminate direct Range member access
log: Clean up misuse of Range for -dfilter
pci_register_bar: cleanup
Revert "virtio-net: unbreak self announcement and guest offloads after migration"
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Wire up the nettle and gcrypt hash backends so that they can
support the sha224, sha384, sha512 and ripemd160 hash algorithms.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Test with:
-smp 2,cores=3,sockets=2,maxcpus=6
to capture sparse APIC ID values that default
AMD CPU has in above configuration.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Works fine since the previous commit fixed the underlying range data
type. Of course it filters out nothing, but so does
0..1,2..0xffffffffffffffff, and we don't bother rejecting that either.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Range encodes an integer interval [a,b] as { begin = a, end = b + 1 },
where a \in [0,2^64-1] and b \in [1,2^64]. Thus, zero end is to be
interpreted as 2^64.
The implementation of -dfilter (commit 3514552) uses Range
differently: it encodes [a,b] as { begin = a, end = b }. The code
works, but it contradicts the specification of Range in range.h.
Switch to the specified representation. Since it can't represent
[0,UINT64_MAX], we have to reject that now. Add a test for it.
While we're rejecting anyway: observe that we reject -dfilter LOB..UPB
where LOB > UPB when UPB is zero, but happily create an empty Range
when it isn't. Reject it then, too, and add a test for it.
While there, add a positive test for the problematic upper bound
UINT64_MAX.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Currently the internal hash code is using the gnutls hash APIs.
GNUTLS in turn is wrapping either nettle or gcrypt. Not only
were the GNUTLS hash APIs not added until GNUTLS 2.9.10, but
they don't expose support for all the algorithms QEMU needs
to use with LUKS.
Address this by directly wrapping nettle/gcrypt in QEMU and
avoiding GNUTLS's extra layer of indirection. This gives us
support for hash functions on a much wider range of platforms
and opens up ability to support more hash functions. It also
avoids a GNUTLS bug which would not correctly handle hashing
of large data blocks if int != size_t.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
On MinGW one of the system headers already has "OUT" defined
which causes a compile failure of the test suite. Rename the
test suite var to 'out' to avoid this clash
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
