The number of threads per core is different for POWER6/7/8 CPUs.
Guest systems do not expect to see more threads per core than
a specific CPU supports so we need to limit this number.
This limit is implemented by ppc_get_compat_smt_threads().
However it has a problem as it checks for PCR (Processor Compatibility
Register) mask, 2.05 means 2 threads per core, 2.06 - 4 threads.
For POWER8 one would expect PCR_COMPAT_2_07 bit set and
ppc_get_compat_smt_threads() checking for it to return 8 threads
per core. But the latest PowerISA spec now is 2.07 and there is
no 2.07 compatibility mode defined, QEMU does not define it either
(will be in PowerISA 2.08).
Instead of relying on a PCR mask, this uses kvmppc_smt_threads()
which returns the maximum supported threads number for KVM or
1 for TCG.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
POWER8E is architecturally equal to POWER8 and POWER7+ is equal to
POWER7. Also no user space tool makes any difference for CPU node name
in the device tree (such as PowerPC,POWER7@0 vs. PowerPC,POWER7+@0).
So there is no point in emulating POWER7+ and POWER8E apart from POWER7
and POWER8. Also, the previos patch implemented multiple PVR mask support
per CPU class so POWER7 class now covers both POWER7 and POWER7+ CPUs,
same is valid for POWER8/8E.
This removes POWER7+ and POWER8E classes. This replaces references
to POWER7P/POWER8E families with POWER7/POWER8 families.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
So far it was enough to have a base PVR value and mask per CPU
family such as POWER7 or POWER8. However there CPUs which are
completely architecturally compatible but have different PVRs such
as POWER7/POWER7+ and POWER8/POWER8E. For these CPUs, top 16 bits
are CPU family and low 16 bits are the version. The families have
PVR base values different enough so defining a mask which
would cover both (or potentially more) CPUs within the family is
not possible.
This adds a pvr_match() callback to PowerPCCPUClass. The default
handler simply compares PVR defined in the class.
This implements ppc_pvr_match_power7/ppc_pvr_match_power8 callbacks
for POWER7/8 families. These check for POWER7/POWER7+ and POWER8/POWER8E.
This changes ppc_cpu_compare_class_pvr_mask() not to check masks but
use the pvr_match() callback.
Since all server CPUs use the same mask, this defines one mask
value - CPU_POWERPC_POWER_SERVER_MASK - which is used everywhere now.
This removes other mask definitions.
This removes pvr_mask from PowerPCCPUClass as it is not used anymore.
This removes pvr initialization for POWER7/8 families as it is not used
to find the class, the pvr_match() callback is used instead.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The default, 970fx, doesn't support MSR_LE. So even though we set LE in
ppc_cpu_reset, it gets cleared again in hreg_store_msr. Error out if a
user-selected cpu model doesn't support LE.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[agraf: switch to POWER7 as default for BE and LE]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The device endianness is the cpu endianness at device reset time.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
At the moment QEMU knows about one version of POWER8 CPU with
PVR 0x4B.0000. This CPU class is defined as "POWER8". The linux
kernel names it as "POWER8E" which is different from the name QEMU uses.
Now we get another version of POWER8 which is architecturally equivalent
to POWER8E but has different PVR 0x4D.0000 so QEMU fails to find
a PPC CPU class on these machines. The linux kernel names these CPUs as
"POWER8".
This renames the existing "POWER8" to "POWER8E" to be more precise and
stay in sync with the linux kernel.
This adds a new "POWER8" family which calls POWER8E class init function
and defines own PVR mask (used to match a CPU class) and desc (used to
create dynamic version-less CPU class).
This does not change CPU class fw_name attribute as the host POWER8
firmware keeps using "PowerPC,POWER8" on both POWER8 and POWER8E.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The Apple gdbstub protocol is different from the normal gdbstub protocol
used on PowerPC. Add support for the different variant, so that we can use
Apple's gdb to debug guest code.
Keep in mind that the switch is a compile time option. We can't detect
during runtime whether a gdb connecting to us is an upstream gdb or an
Apple gdb.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds DABRX SPR.
As DABR(X) are present in POWER CPUs till POWER7 only and POWER8 does not
have them (as it implements more powerful facility instead), this limits
DABR/DABRX registration by POWER7 (inclusive).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This hooks SPR with their "KVM set_one_reg" counterparts which enables
their migration.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
POWER8 supports Event-Based Branch Facility (EBB). It is controlled via
set of SPRs access to which should generate an "Facility Unavailable"
interrupt if the facilities are not enabled in FSCR for problem state.
This adds EBB SPRs.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds TM (Transactional Memory) SPRs.
This adds generic spr_read_prev_upper32()/spr_write_prev_upper32() to
handle upper half SPRs such as TEXASRU which is upper half of TEXASR.
Since this is not the only register like that and their numbers go
consequently, it makes sense to generalize the helpers.
This adds a gen_msr_facility_check() helper which purpose is to generate
the Facility Unavailable exception if the facility is disabled.
It is a copy of gen_fscr_facility_check() but it checks for enabled
facility in MSR rather than FSCR/HFSCR. It still sets the interrupt cause
in FSCR/HFSCR (whichever is passed to the helper).
This adds spr_read_tm/spr_write_tm/spr_read_tm_upper32/spr_write_tm_upper32
which are used for TM SPRs.
This adds TM-relates MSR bits definitions. This enables TM in POWER8 CPU class'
msr_mask.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds POWER8 specific PMU MMCR2/MMCRS SPRs.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This makes user-privileged read/write fail if TAR facility is not enabled
in FSCR.
Since this is the very first check for enabled in FSCR facility,
this also adds gen_fscr_facility_check() for using in spr_write_tar()/
spr_read_tar().
This enables TAR in FSCR for user mode unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds an FSCR (Facility Status and Control Register) SPR. This defines
names for FSCR bits.
This defines new exception type - POWERPC_EXCP_FU - "facility unavailable" (FU).
This registers an interrupt vector for it at 0xF60 as PowerISA defines.
This adds a TCG helper_fscr_facility_check() helper to raise an exception
if the facility is not enabled. It updates the interrupt cause field
in FSCR. This adds a TCG translation block generation code. The helper
may be used for HFSCR too as it has the same format.
The helper raising FU exceptions is not used by this patch but will be
in the next ones.
This adds gen_update_current_nip() to update NIP in DisasContext.
This helper is not used now and will be called before checking for
a condition for throwing an FU exception.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds TIR (Thread Identification Register) SPR first defined for server
CPUs in PowerISA 2.07.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This extends init_proc_book3s_64 to support POWER7 and POWER8.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This replaces gen_spr_7xx() call (which registers 32bit SPRs) with
gen_spr_book3s_pmu() call.
This removes SPR_7XX_PMC5/6 as they are for 32bit and gen_spr_book3s_pmu()
already registers correct PMC5/6 SPRs.
This removes explicit MMCRA registration as gen_spr_book3s_pmu() does it
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This makes use of generic gen_spr_power5p_lpar() which registers LPCR SPR.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This replaces VRSAVE registration and vscr_init() call with
gen_spr_book3s_altivec() which is generic and does the same thing if
insns_flags has PPC_ALTIVEC bit set (which POWER7/8 have set).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This moves SCFAR/DSCR/CTRL/PPR/PCR PRs to helpers. Later these helpers
will be called from generalized init_proc_book3s_64().
This switches init_proc_POWER7() to use generalized gen_spr_book3s_common()
which registers CRTL SPR under slightly different names. No change in
behaviour or non-debug output is expected.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This moves TAR SPR to a helper. Later this helper will be
called from generalized init_proc_book3s_64().
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This moves PIR/PURR/SPURR SPRs to helpers. Later these helpers will be
called from generalized init_proc_book3s_64().
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This enabled PMU SPRs migration by hooking hypv privileged versions with
"KVM one reg" IDs.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
After merging 970s into one class, check_pow_970() is used for all of them.
Since POWER5+ is no different in the matter of supported power modes,
let's use the same check_pow() callback for POWER5+ too,
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
At the moment every POWER CPU family has its own init_proc_POWERX function.
E500 already has common init function so we try to do the same thing.
This introduces BOOK3S_CPU_TYPE enum with 2 values - 970 and POWER5+.
This introduces generalized init_proc_book3s_64() which accepts a CPU type
as a parameter.
This uses new init function for 970 and POWER5+ CPU classes.
970 and POWER5+ use the same CPU class initialization except 3 things:
1. logical partitioning is controlled by LPCR (POWER5+) and HID4 (970)
SPRs;
2. 970 does not have EAR (External Access Register) SPR and PowerISA 2.03
defines one so keep it only for POWER5+;
3. POWER5+ does not have ALTIVEC so insns_flags does not have PPC_ALTIVEC
flag set and gen_spr_book3s_altivec() won't init ALTIVEC for POWER5+.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Previously LPCR was registered for the 970 class which was wrong as
it does not have LPCR. Instead, HID4 is used which this patch registers.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Compared to PowerISA-compliant CPUs, 970 family has most of them plus
PMC7/8 which are only present on 970 but not on POWER5 and later CPUs.
Since we are changing SPRs for Book3s/970 families, let's add them too.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
MMCR0, MMCR1, MMCRA, PMC1..6, SIAR, SDAR are defined for 970 and PowerISA
CPUs. Since we are building common infrastructure for SPRs intialization
to share it between 970 and POWER5+/7/..., let's add missing SPRs to
the 970 family. Later rework of CPU class initialization will use those
for all PowerISA CPUs.
This adds new SPRs and enables writing to Uxxxx SPRs from supermode.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Since we started adding "POWER" prefix to 64bit PMU SPRs, let's finish
the transition and fix MMCRA and define a supermode version of it.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This stops using 7xx common SPRs init function and adds separate set
of helpers for 970.
This does not copy ICTC SPR as neither 970 manual nor PowerISA mention it.
This defines 970/book3s PMU SPRs constants as they differs from the ones
used for 7XX.
This creates 2 helpers for PMU SPRs, one for supermode privileged SPRs and
one for user privileged SPRs as "sup" versions can be shared across
the family while "user" versions will behave different starting POWER8
(which will be addressed later).
This allows writing to Uxxxx SPRs from supermode. spr_write_ureg() is
implemented for this as a copy of already existing spr_read_ureg().
This allows writing to supervisor's SIAR - it used to be disabled
when gen_spr_7xx() was used.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This changes UCTRL SPR to read from its supermode copy.
This enables reading from UCTRL in user mode.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This splits one init_proc_970() into a set of small helpers. Later
init_proc_970() will be generalized and will call different set of helpers
depending on the current CPU class.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The differences between classes were:
1. SLB size, was 32 for 970 and 64 for others, should be 64 for all;
2. check_pow() callback, HID0 format is the same so should be the same
0x01C00000 which means "deep nap", "doze" and "nap" bits set;
3. LPCR - 970 does not have it but 970MP had one (by mistake).
This fixes wrong differences and makes one 970 class.
This fixes wrong registration of LPCR which is not present on 970.
This defines HID0 bits and uses them in check_pow_970().
This does not copy MSR_SHV (Hypervisor State, HV) bit from 970FX to
970 class as we do not emulate hypervisor in QEMU anyway.
This does not remove check_pow_970FX now as it is still used by POWER5+
class, this will be addressed later.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
As defined in Linux kernel, PMC*, SIAR, MMCR0/1 have different numbers
for 32 and 64 bit POWERPC. We are going to support 64bit versions too so
let's rename 32bit ones to avoid confusion.
This is a mechanical patch so it does not fix obvious mistake with these
registers in POWER7 yet, this will be fixed later.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Some modern tool chains use VSX instructions. Therefore attempt to enable the VSX MSR
bit by default, just like similar bits (FP, VEC, SPE, etc.).
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This allows running PPC64 little-endian in user mode if target is configured
that way. In PPC64 LE user mode we set MSR.LE during initialization.
Signed-off-by: Doug Kwan <dougkwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
A "mtspr SPRMMUCSR0, reg" always flushed TLB0,
because it passed the SPR number 0x3f4 to the flush routine.
But we want to flush either TLB0 or TBL1 depending on the GPR value.
Signed-off-by: Alex Zuepke <alexander.zuepke@hs-rm.de>
[agraf: change subject line, fix TCGv size mismatch]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The host kernel implements a KVM_REG_PPC_ARCH_COMPAT register which
this uses to enable a compatibility mode if any chosen.
This sets the KVM_REG_PPC_ARCH_COMPAT register in KVM. ppc_set_compat()
signals the caller if the mode cannot be enabled by the host kernel.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[agraf: fix TCG compat setting]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This puts a limit to the number of threads per core based on the current
compatibility mode. Although PowerISA specs do not specify the maximum
threads per core number, the linux guest still expects that
PowerISA2.05-compatible CPU supports only 2 threads per core as this
is what POWER6 (2.05 compliant CPU) implements, the same is for
POWER7 (2.06, 4 threads) and POWER8 (2.07, 8 threads).
This calls spapr_fixup_cpu_smt_dt() with the maximum allowed number of
threads which affects ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s and
ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s properties.
The number of CPU nodesremains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This introduces PCR mask for supported compatibility modes.
This will be used later by the ibm,client-architecture-support call.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds basic support for the "compat" CPU option. By specifying
the compat property, the user can manually switch guest CPU mode from
"raw" to "architected".
This defines feature disable bits which are not used yet as, for example,
PowerISA 2.07 says if 2.06 mode is selected, the TM bit does not matter -
transactional memory (TM) will be disabled because 2.06 does not define
it at all. The same is true for VSX and 2.05 mode. So just setting a mode
must be ok.
This does not change the existing behavior as the actual compatibility
mode support is coming in next patches.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[agraf: fix compilation on 32bit hosts]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
PowerISA defines a compatibility mode for server POWERPC CPUs which
is supported by the PCR special register which is hypervisor privileged.
To support this mode for guests, SPAPR defines a set of virtual PVRs,
one per PowerISA spec version. When a hypervisor needs a guest to work in
a compatibility mode, it puts a virtual PVR value into @cpu-version
property of a CPU node.
This introduces a "compat" CPU option which defines maximal compatibility
mode enabled. The supported modes are power6/power7/power8.
This does not change the existing behaviour, new property will be used
by next patches.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
POWER7, POWER7+ and POWER8 families use the ILE bit of the LPCR
special purpose register to decide the endianness to use when
entering interrupt handlers. When running a Linux guest, this
provides a hint on the endianness used by the kernel. And when
it comes to dumping a guest, the information is needed to write
ELF headers using the kernel endianness.
Suggested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[agraf: change subject line]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
There are 2 L1 cache control registers - one for data (L1CSR0) and
one for instructions (L1CSR1).
Emulate both of them well enough to give the guest the illusion that
it could actually do anything about its caches.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
In addition to the L1 data cache configuration register L1CFG0 there is
also another one for the L1 instruction cache called L1CFG1.
Emulate that one with the same values as the data one.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The L1CFG0 register on e200 and e500 is "User RO" according to the
specifications. So let's make it user readable and world unwritable.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Use MSR mnemonics from cpu.h instead of magic numbers for the CPUPPCState.msr_mask
initialization.
There is one bit in the 401x2 (and subsequent) model that I could not find any
documentation for. It is open coded at little endian bit position 20:
pcc->msr_mask = (1ull << 20) |
(1ull << MSR_KEY) |
(1ull << MSR_POW) |
(1ull << MSR_CE) |
...
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This moves aliases lookup after CPU class lookup. This is to let new generic
CPU to be found first if it is present and only if it is not (TCG case), use
aliases.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Book3s_64 guests expect the L1 cache size in device tree, so let's give
them proper values for all CPU types we support.
This fixes a "not compliant" warning with sles11 guests on -M pseries for me.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
