Adapt the arm semihosting support code for RISCV. This implementation
is based on the standard for RISC-V semihosting version 0.2 as
documented in
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-semihosting-spec/releases/tag/0.2
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20210107170717.2098982-6-keithp@keithp.com>
Message-Id: <20210108224256.2321-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
We found that the hypervisor virtual-machine load and store instructions,
included HLVX/HLV/HSV, couldn't access guest userspace memory.
In the riscv-privileged spec, HLVX/HLV/HSV is defined as follow:
"As usual when V=1, two-stage address translation is applied, and
the HS-level sstatus.SUM is ignored."
But get_physical_address() doesn't ignore sstatus.SUM, when HLVX/HLV/HSV
accesses guest userspace memory. So this patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Yin <yinyipeng1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20201130012810.899-1-jiangyifei@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The HS_TWO_STAGE flag is no longer required as the MMU index contains
the information if we are performing a two stage access.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: f514b128b1ff0fb41c85f914cee18f905007a922.1604464950.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
mstatus/mstatush and vsstatus/vsstatush are two halved for RISCV32.
This patch expands mstatus and vsstatus to uint64_t instead of
target_ulong so that it can be saved as one unit and reduce some
ifdefs in the code.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Yin <yinyipeng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20201026115530.304-2-jiangyifei@huawei.com
VS-stage translation at get_physical_address needs to translate pte
address by G-stage translation. But the G-stage translation error
can not be distinguished from VS-stage translation error in
riscv_cpu_tlb_fill. On migration, destination needs to rebuild pte,
and this G-stage translation error must be handled by HS-mode. So
introduce TRANSLATE_STAGE2_FAIL so that riscv_cpu_tlb_fill could
distinguish and raise it to HS-mode.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Yin <yinyipeng1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20201014101728.848-1-jiangyifei@huawei.com
[ Change by AF:
- Clarify the fault_pte_addr shift
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The hstatus.GVA bit was not set if the faulting guest virtual address
was zero.
Signed-off-by: Georg Kotheimer <georg.kotheimer@kernkonzept.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20201013173054.451135-1-georg.kotheimer@kernkonzept.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
When trapping from virt into HS mode, hstatus.SPVP was set to
the value of sstatus.SPP, as according to the specification both
flags should be set to the same value.
However, the assignment of SPVP takes place before SPP itself is
updated, which results in SPVP having an outdated value.
Signed-off-by: Georg Kotheimer <georg.kotheimer@kernkonzept.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20201013151054.396481-1-georg.kotheimer@kernkonzept.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Currently we log interrupts and exceptions using the trace backend in
riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(). We also log exceptions using the interrupt log
mask (-d int) in riscv_raise_exception().
This patch converts riscv_cpu_do_interrupt() to log both interrupts and
exceptions with the interrupt log mask, so that both are printed when a
user runs QEMU with -d int.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 29a8c766c7c4748d0f2711c3a0abb81208138c5e.1601652179.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
clang's C11 atomic_fetch_*() functions only take a C11 atomic type
pointer argument. QEMU uses direct types (int, etc) and this causes a
compiler error when a QEMU code calls these functions in a source file
that also included <stdatomic.h> via a system header file:
$ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure ... && make
../util/async.c:79:17: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('unsigned int *' invalid)
Avoid using atomic_*() names in QEMU's atomic.h since that namespace is
used by <stdatomic.h>. Prefix QEMU's APIs with 'q' so that atomic.h
and <stdatomic.h> can co-exist. I checked /usr/include on my machine and
searched GitHub for existing "qatomic_" users but there seem to be none.
This patch was generated using:
$ git grep -h -o '\<atomic\(64\)\?_[a-z0-9_]\+' include/qemu/atomic.h | \
sort -u >/tmp/changed_identifiers
$ for identifier in $(</tmp/changed_identifiers); do
sed -i "s%\<$identifier\>%q$identifier%g" \
$(git grep -I -l "\<$identifier\>")
done
I manually fixed line-wrap issues and misaligned rST tables.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200923105646.47864-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
At present the CLINT timestamp is using a hard-coded timebase
frequency value SIFIVE_CLINT_TIMEBASE_FREQ. This might not be
true for all boards.
Add a new 'timebase-freq' property to the CLINT device, and
update various functions to accept this as a parameter.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-16-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
When the cause number is equal to or greater than 23, print "(unknown)" in
trace_riscv_trap. The max valid number of riscv_excp_names is 23, so the last
excpetion "guest_store_page_fault" can not be printed.
In addition, the current check of cause is invalid for riscv_intr_names. So
introduce riscv_cpu_get_trap_name to get the trap cause name.
Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Yin <yinyipeng1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200814035819.1214-1-jiangyifei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The minimum granularity of PMP is 4 bytes, it is small than 4KB page
size, therefore, the pmp checking would be ignored if its range doesn't
start from the alignment of one page. This patch detects the pmp entries
and sets the small page size to TLB if there is a PMP entry which cover
the page size.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <6b0bf48662ef26ab4c15381a08e78a74ebd7ca79.1595924470.git.zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The real physical address should add the 12 bits page offset. It also
causes the PMP wrong checking due to the minimum granularity of PMP is
4 byte, but we always get the physical address which is 4KB alignment,
that means, we always use the start address of the page to check PMP for
all addresses which in the same page.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <370a983d0f9e8a9a927b9bb8af5e7bc84b1bf9b1.1595924470.git.zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The RISC-V ISA spec version 1.09.1 has been deprecated in QEMU since
4.1. It's not commonly used so let's remove support for it.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
As-per RISC-V H-Extension v0.5 draft, the Stage2 SV32 page table has
12bits of VPN[1] and 10bits of VPN[0]. The additional 2bits in VPN[1]
is required to handle the 34bit intermediate physical address coming
from Stage1 SV32 page table. The 12bits of VPN[1] implies that Stage2
SV32 level-0 page table will be 16KB in size with total 4096 enteries
where each entry maps 4MB of memory (same as Stage1 SV32 page table).
The get_physical_address() function is broken for Stage2 SV32 level-0
page table because it incorrectly computes output physical address for
Stage2 SV32 level-0 page table entry.
The root cause of the issue is that get_physical_address() uses the
"widened" variable to compute level-0 physical address mapping which
changes level-0 mapping size (instead of 4MB). We should use the
"widened" variable only for computing index of Stage2 SV32 level-0
page table.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20200330082724.120444-1-anup.patel@wdc.com
Message-Id: <20200330082724.120444-1-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Take the result of stage-1 and stage-2 page table walks and AND the two
protection flags together. This way we require both to set permissions
instead of just stage-2.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Message-id: 846f1e18f5922d818bc464ec32c144ef314ec724.1585262586.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
Message-Id: <846f1e18f5922d818bc464ec32c144ef314ec724.1585262586.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
When doing the fist of a two stage lookup (Hypervisor extensions) don't
set the current protection flags from the second stage lookup of the
base address PTE.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Message-id: 931db85d6890ed4bc2b527fd1011197cd28299aa.1585262586.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
Message-Id: <931db85d6890ed4bc2b527fd1011197cd28299aa.1585262586.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Currently riscv_cpu_local_irq_pending is used to find out pending
interrupt and VS mode interrupts are being shifted to represent
S mode interrupts in this function. So when the cause returned by
this function is passed to riscv_cpu_do_interrupt to actually
forward the interrupt, the VS mode forwarding check does not work
as intended and interrupt is actually forwarded to hypervisor. This
patch fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: Rajnesh Kanwal <rajnesh.kanwal49@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Currently, TIME CSRs are emulated only for user-only mode. This
patch add TIME CSRs emulation for privileged mode.
For privileged mode, the TIME CSRs will return value provided
by rdtime callback which is registered by QEMU machine/platform
emulation (i.e. CLINT emulation). If rdtime callback is not
available then the monitor (i.e. OpenSBI) will trap-n-emulate
TIME CSRs in software.
We see 25+% performance improvement in hackbench numbers when
TIME CSRs are not trap-n-emulated.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Add a helper macro MSTATUS_MPV_ISSET() which will determine if the
MSTATUS_MPV bit is set for both 32-bit and 64-bit RISC-V.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
When the Hypervisor extension is in use we only enable floating point
support when both status and vsstatus have enabled floating point
support.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
To ensure our TLB isn't out-of-date we flush it on all virt mode
changes. Unlike priv mode this isn't saved in the mmu_idx as all
guests share V=1. The easiest option is just to flush on all changes.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Add a FORCE_HS_EXCEP mode to the RISC-V virtulisation status. This bit
specifies if an exeption should be taken to HS mode no matter the
current delegation status. This is used when an exeption must be taken
to HS mode, such as when handling interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The v0.5 Hypervisor spec add new execption numbers, let's add support
for those.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
We currently search both the root and the tcg/ directories for tcg
files:
$ git grep '#include "tcg/' | wc -l
28
$ git grep '#include "tcg[^/]' | wc -l
94
To simplify the preprocessor search path, unify by expliciting the
tcg/ directory.
Patch created mechanically by running:
$ for x in \
tcg.h tcg-mo.h tcg-op.h tcg-opc.h \
tcg-op-gvec.h tcg-gvec-desc.h; do \
sed -i "s,#include \"$x\",#include \"tcg/$x\"," \
$(git grep -l "#include \"$x\""); \
done
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> (ppc parts)
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200101112303.20724-2-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Instead of relying on atomics to access the MIP register let's update
our helper function to instead just lock the IO mutex thread before
writing. This follows the same concept as used in PPC for handling
interrupts
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
The CPU loop tagged all the queued signals as QEMU_SI_KILL while it was
filling the `_sigfault` part of `siginfo`: this caused QEMU to copy the
wrong fields over to the userspace program.
Make sure the fault address recorded by the MMU is is stored in the CPU
environment structure.
In case of memory faults store the exception address into `siginfo`.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Musacchio <thatlemon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This converts our port over from cpu_do_unassigned_access to
cpu_do_transaction_failed, as cpu_do_unassigned_access has been
deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We directly access physical memory while walking the page tables on
RISC-V, but while doing so we were using cpu_ld*() which does not report
bus errors. This patch converts the page table walker over to use
address_space_ld*(), which allows bus errors to be detected.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
For RV32, the root page table's PPN has 22 bits hence its address
bits could be larger than the maximum bits that target_ulong is
able to represent. Use hwaddr instead.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Let's create a function that tests if floating point support is
enabled. We can then protect all floating point operations based on if
they are enabled.
This patch so far doesn't change anything, it's just preparing for the
Hypervisor support for floating point operations.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe de Dinechin <dinechin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This prevents a load reservation from being placed in one context/process,
then being used in another, resulting in an SC succeeding incorrectly and
breaking atomics.
Signed-off-by: Joel Sing <joel@sing.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Keith Packard
Alistair Francis
Yifei Jiang
Georg Kotheimer
Stefan Hajnoczi
Bin Meng
Zong Li
Anup Patel
Rajnesh Kanwal
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Giuseppe Musacchio
Palmer Dabbelt
Bin Meng
Joel Sing