This pull request contains the first set of RISC-V patches I'd like to
target for the 3.2 development cycle. It's really just a collection of
bug fixes with one major new feature: PCIe can now be attached to RISC-V
guests.
This has passed my usual test of booting the latest Linux RC into a
Fedora disk image on the virt machine.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/palmer/tags/riscv-for-master-3.2-part1' into staging
RISC-V Changes for 3.2, Part 1
This pull request contains the first set of RISC-V patches I'd like to
target for the 3.2 development cycle. It's really just a collection of
bug fixes with one major new feature: PCIe can now be attached to RISC-V
guests.
This has passed my usual test of booting the latest Linux RC into a
Fedora disk image on the virt machine.
# gpg: Signature made Fri 21 Dec 2018 16:01:29 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key EF4CA1502CCBAB41
# gpg: Good signature from "Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>"
# gpg: aka "Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 00CE 76D1 8349 60DF CE88 6DF8 EF4C A150 2CCB AB41
* remotes/palmer/tags/riscv-for-master-3.2-part1:
MAINTAINERS: Mark RISC-V as Supported
riscv/cpu: use device_class_set_parent_realize
target/riscv/pmp.c: Fix pmp_decode_napot()
sifive_uart: Implement interrupt pending register
RISC-V: Enable second UART on sifive_e and sifive_u
RISC-V: Fix PLIC pending bitfield reads
RISC-V: Fix CLINT timecmp low 32-bit writes
RISC-V: Add hartid and \n to interrupt logging
sifive_u: Set 'clock-frequency' DT property for SiFive UART
sifive_u: Add clock DT node for GEM ethernet
riscv: Enable VGA and PCIE_VGA
hw/riscv/virt: Connect the gpex PCIe
hw/riscv/virt: Adjust memory layout spacing
hw/riscv/virt: Increase the number of interrupts
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
pvrdma_idx_ring_has_[data/space] routines also return invalid
index PVRDMA_INVALID_IDX[=-1], if ring has no data/space. Check
return value from these routines to avoid plausible infinite loops.
Reported-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
With commit 4481985c (rdma: check num_sge does not exceed MAX_SGE)
macro VENDOR_ERR_NO_SGE is no longer in use - delete it.
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
create_cq and create_qp routines allocate ring object, but it's
not released in case of an error, leading to memory leakage.
Reported-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
When creating CQ/QP rings, an object can have up to
PVRDMA_MAX_FAST_REG_PAGES 8 pages. Check 'npages' parameter
to avoid excessive memory allocation or a null dereference.
Reported-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
rdma back-end has scatter/gather array ibv_sge[MAX_SGE=4] set
to have 4 elements. A guest could send a 'PvrdmaSqWqe' ring element
with 'num_sge' set to > MAX_SGE, which may lead to OOB access issue.
Add check to avoid it.
Reported-by: Saar Amar <saaramar5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
If during pvrdma device initialisation an error occurs,
pvrdma_realize() does not release memory resources, leading
to memory leakage.
Reported-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Message-Id: <20181212175817.815-1-ppandit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
When device goes down the function fini_ports loops over all entries in
gid table regardless of the fact whether entry is valid or not. In case
that entry is not valid we'd like to skip from any further processing in
backend device.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
bitmap_zero_extend is designed to work for extending, not for
shrinking.
Using g_free instead.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
In order to clean some external resources such as GIDs, QPs etc,
register to receive notification when VM is shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Device supports only one port, let's remove a dead code that handles
more than one port.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Driver checks error code let's set it.
In addition, for code simplification purposes, set response's fields
ack, response and err outside of the scope of command handlers.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Add ability to pass specific WC attributes to CQE such as GRH_BIT flag.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
User should be able to control the device by changing Ethernet function
state so if user runs 'ifconfig ens3 down' the PVRDMA function should be
down as well.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
node_guid should be set once device is load.
Make node_guid be GID format (32 bit) of PCI function 0 vmxnet3 device's
MAC.
A new function was added to do the conversion.
So for example the MAC 56:b6:44:e9:62:dc will be converted to GID
54b6:44ff:fee9:62dc.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
pvrdma setup requires vmxnet3 device on PCI function 0 and PVRDMA device
on PCI function 1.
pvrdma device needs to access vmxnet3 device object for several reasons:
1. Make sure PCI function 0 is vmxnet3.
2. To monitor vmxnet3 device state.
3. To configure node_guid accoring to vmxnet3 device's MAC address.
To be able to access vmxnet3 device the definition of VMXNET3State is
moved to a new header file.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry.fleytman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
The control over the RDMA device's GID table is done by updating the
device's Ethernet function addresses.
Usually the first GID entry is determined by the MAC address, the second
by the first IPv6 address and the third by the IPv4 address. Other
entries can be added by adding more IP addresses. The opposite is the
same, i.e. whenever an address is removed, the corresponding GID entry
is removed.
The process is done by the network and RDMA stacks. Whenever an address
is added the ib_core driver is notified and calls the device driver
add_gid function which in turn update the device.
To support this in pvrdma device we need to hook into the create_bind
and destroy_bind HW commands triggered by pvrdma driver in guest.
Whenever a change is made to the pvrdma port's GID table a special QMP
message is sent to be processed by libvirt to update the address of the
backend Ethernet device.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum<marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
opcode for WC should be set by the device and not taken from work
element.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
The function pvrdma_post_cqe populates CQE entry with opcode from the
given completion element. For receive operation value was not set. Fix
it by setting it to IBV_WC_RECV.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
MAD (Management Datagram) packets are widely used by various modules
both in kernel and in user space for example the rdma_* API which is
used to create and maintain "connection" layer on top of RDMA uses
several types of MAD packets.
For more information please refer to chapter 13.4 in Volume 1
Architecture Specification, Release 1.1 available here:
https://www.infinibandta.org/ibta-specifications-download/
To support MAD packets the device uses an external utility
(contrib/rdmacm-mux) to relay packets from and to the guest driver.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum<marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Upon completion of incoming packet the device pushes CQE to driver's RX
ring and notify the driver (msix).
While for data-path incoming packets the driver needs the ability to
control whether it wished to receive interrupts or not, for control-path
packets such as incoming MAD the driver needs to be notified anyway, it
even do not need to re-arm the notification bit.
Enhance the notification field to support this.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Return value of 0 means ok, we want to free the memory only in case of
error.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20181025061700.17050-1-yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum<marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
This pull request supersedes the one from 2018-12-13.
This is a revised first ppc pull request for qemu-4.0. Highlights
are:
* Most of the code for the POWER9 "XIVE" interrupt controller
(not complete yet, but we're getting there)
* A number of g_new vs. g_malloc cleanups
* Some IRQ wiring cleanups
* A fix for how we advertise NUMA nodes to the guest for pseries
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-4.0-20181221' into staging
ppc patch queue 2018-12-21
This pull request supersedes the one from 2018-12-13.
This is a revised first ppc pull request for qemu-4.0. Highlights
are:
* Most of the code for the POWER9 "XIVE" interrupt controller
(not complete yet, but we're getting there)
* A number of g_new vs. g_malloc cleanups
* Some IRQ wiring cleanups
* A fix for how we advertise NUMA nodes to the guest for pseries
# gpg: Signature made Fri 21 Dec 2018 05:34:12 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-4.0-20181221: (40 commits)
MAINTAINERS: PPC: add a XIVE section
spapr: change default CPU type to POWER9
spapr: introduce an 'ic-mode' machine option
spapr: add an extra OV5 field to the sPAPR IRQ backend
spapr: add a 'reset' method to the sPAPR IRQ backend
spapr: extend the sPAPR IRQ backend for XICS migration
spapr: allocate the interrupt thread context under the CPU core
spapr: add device tree support for the XIVE exploitation mode
spapr: add hcalls support for the XIVE exploitation interrupt mode
spapr: introduce a new machine IRQ backend for XIVE
spapr-iommu: Always advertise the maximum possible DMA window size
spapr/xive: use the VCPU id as a NVT identifier
spapr/xive: introduce a XIVE interrupt controller
ppc/xive: notify the CPU when the interrupt priority is more privileged
ppc/xive: introduce a simplified XIVE presenter
ppc/xive: introduce the XIVE interrupt thread context
ppc/xive: add support for the END Event State Buffers
Changes requirement for "vsubsbs" instruction
spapr: export and rename the xics_max_server_number() routine
spapr: introduce a spapr_irq_init() routine
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
VTD fixes
IR and split irqchip are now the default for Q35
ACPI refactoring
hotplug refactoring
new names for virtio devices
multiple pcie link width/speeds
PCI fixes
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging
pci, pc, virtio: fixes, features
VTD fixes
IR and split irqchip are now the default for Q35
ACPI refactoring
hotplug refactoring
new names for virtio devices
multiple pcie link width/speeds
PCI fixes
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Thu 20 Dec 2018 18:26:03 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (44 commits)
x86-iommu: turn on IR by default if proper
x86-iommu: switch intr_supported to OnOffAuto type
q35: set split kernel irqchip as default
pci: Adjust PCI config limit based on bus topology
spapr_pci: perform unplug via the hotplug handler
pci/shpc: perform unplug via the hotplug handler
pci: Reuse pci-bridge hotplug handler handlers for pcie-pci-bridge
pci/pcie: perform unplug via the hotplug handler
pci/pcihp: perform unplug via the hotplug handler
pci/pcihp: overwrite hotplug handler recursively from the start
pci/pcihp: perform check for bus capability in pre_plug handler
s390x/pci: rename hotplug handler callbacks
pci/shpc: rename hotplug handler callbacks
pci/pcie: rename hotplug handler callbacks
hw/i386: Remove deprecated machines pc-0.10 and pc-0.11
hw: acpi: Remove AcpiRsdpDescriptor and fix tests
hw: acpi: Export and share the ARM RSDP build
hw: arm: Support both legacy and current RSDP build
hw: arm: Convert the RSDP build to the buid_append_foo() API
hw: arm: Carry RSDP specific data through AcpiRsdpData
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This option is used to select the interrupt controller mode (XICS or
XIVE) with which the machine will operate. XICS being the default
mode for now.
When running a machine with the XIVE interrupt mode backend, the guest
OS is required to have support for the XIVE exploitation mode. In the
case of legacy OS, the mode selected by CAS should be XICS and the OS
should fail to boot. However, QEMU could possibly detect it, terminate
the boot process and reset to stop in the SLOF firmware. This is not
yet handled.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The interrupt modes supported by the hypervisor are advertised to the
guest with new bits definitions of the option vector 5 of property
"ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support. The byte 23 bits 0-1 of the OV5 are
defined as follow :
0b00 PAPR 2.7 and earlier (Legacy systems)
0b01 XIVE Exploitation mode only
0b10 Either available
If the client/guest selects the XIVE interrupt mode, it informs the
hypervisor by returning the value 0b01 in byte 23 bits 0-1. A 0b00
value indicates the use of the XICS interrupt mode (Legacy systems).
The sPAPR IRQ backend is extended with these definitions and the
values are directly used to populate the "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support"
property. The interrupt mode is advertised under TCG and under KVM.
Although a KVM XIVE device is not yet available, the machine can still
operate with kernel_irqchip=off. However, we apply a restriction on
the CPU which is required to be a POWER9 when a XIVE interrupt
controller is in use.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For the time being, the XIVE reset handler updates the OS CAM line of
the vCPU as it is done under a real hypervisor when a vCPU is
scheduled to run on a HW thread. This will let the XIVE presenter
engine find a match among the NVTs dispatched on the HW threads.
This handler will become even more useful when we introduce the
machine supporting both interrupt modes, XIVE and XICS. In this
machine, the interrupt mode is chosen by the CAS negotiation process
and activated after a reset.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Introduce a new sPAPR IRQ handler to handle resend after migration
when the machine is using a KVM XICS interrupt controller model.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each interrupt mode has its own specific interrupt presenter object,
that we store under the CPU object, one for XICS and one for XIVE.
Extend the sPAPR IRQ backend with a new handler to support them both.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XIVE interface for the guest is described in the device tree under
the "interrupt-controller" node. A couple of new properties are
specific to XIVE :
- "reg"
contains the base address and size of the thread interrupt
managnement areas (TIMA), for the User level and for the Guest OS
level. Only the Guest OS level is taken into account today.
- "ibm,xive-eq-sizes"
the size of the event queues. One cell per size supported, contains
log2 of size, in ascending order.
- "ibm,xive-lisn-ranges"
the IRQ interrupt number ranges assigned to the guest for the IPIs.
and also under the root node :
- "ibm,plat-res-int-priorities"
contains a list of priorities that the hypervisor has reserved for
its own use. OPAL uses the priority 7 queue to automatically
escalate interrupts for all other queues (DD2.X POWER9). So only
priorities [0..6] are allowed for the guest.
Extend the sPAPR IRQ backend with a new handler to populate the DT
with the appropriate "interrupt-controller" node.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The different XIVE virtualization structures (sources and event queues)
are configured with a set of Hypervisor calls :
- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO
used to obtain the address of the MMIO page of the Event State
Buffer (ESB) entry associated with the source.
- H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG
assigns a source to a "target".
- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_CONFIG
determines which "target" and "priority" is assigned to a source
- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_INFO
returns the address of the notification management page associated
with the specified "target" and "priority".
- H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG
sets or resets the event queue for a given "target" and "priority".
It is also used to set the notification configuration associated
with the queue, only unconditional notification is supported for
the moment. Reset is performed with a queue size of 0 and queueing
is disabled in that case.
- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_CONFIG
returns the queue settings for a given "target" and "priority".
- H_INT_RESET
resets all of the guest's internal interrupt structures to their
initial state, losing all configuration set via the hcalls
H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG and H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG.
- H_INT_SYNC
issue a synchronisation on a source to make sure all notifications
have reached their queue.
Calls that still need to be addressed :
H_INT_SET_OS_REPORTING_LINE
H_INT_GET_OS_REPORTING_LINE
See the code for more documentation on each hcall.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Folded in fix for field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XIVE IRQ backend uses the same layout as the new XICS backend but
covers the full range of the IRQ number space. The IRQ numbers for the
CPU IPIs are allocated at the bottom of this space, below 4K, to
preserve compatibility with XICS which does not use that range.
This should be enough given that the maximum number of CPUs is 1024
for the sPAPR machine under QEMU. For the record, the biggest POWER8
or POWER9 system has a maximum of 1536 HW threads (16 sockets, 192
cores, SMT8).
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When deciding about the huge DMA window, the typical Linux pseries guest
uses the maximum allowed RAM size as the upper limit. We did the same
on QEMU side to match that logic. Now we are going to support a GPU RAM
pass through which is not available at the guest boot time as it requires
the guest driver interaction. As the result, the guest requests a smaller
window than it should. Therefore the guest needs to be patched to
understand this new memory and so does QEMU.
Instead of reimplementing here whatever solution we choose for the guest,
this advertises the biggest possible window size limited by 32 bit
(as defined by LoPAPR). Since the window size has to be power-of-two
(the create rtas call receives a window shift, not a size),
this uses 0x8000.0000 as the maximum number of TCEs possible (rather than
32bit maximum of 0xffff.ffff).
This is safe as:
1. The guest visible emulated table is allocated in KVM (actual pages
are allocated in page fault handler) and QEMU (actual pages are allocated
when updated);
2. The hardware table (and corresponding userspace address table)
supports sparse allocation and also checks for locked_vm limit so
it is unable to cause the host any damage.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The IVPE scans the O/S CAM line of the XIVE thread interrupt contexts
to find a matching Notification Virtual Target (NVT) among the NVTs
dispatched on the HW processor threads.
On a real system, the thread interrupt contexts are updated by the
hypervisor when a Virtual Processor is scheduled to run on a HW
thread. Under QEMU, the model will emulate the same behavior by
hardwiring the NVT identifier in the thread context registers at
reset.
The NVT identifier used by the sPAPRXive model is the VCPU id. The END
identifier is also derived from the VCPU id. A set of helpers doing
the conversion between identifiers are provided for the hcalls
configuring the sources and the ENDs.
The model does not need a NVT table but the XiveRouter NVT operations
are provided to perform some extra checks in the routing algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
sPAPRXive models the XIVE interrupt controller of the sPAPR machine.
It inherits from the XiveRouter and provisions storage for the routing
tables :
- Event Assignment Structure (EAS)
- Event Notification Descriptor (END)
The sPAPRXive model incorporates an internal XiveSource for the IPIs
and for the interrupts of the virtual devices of the guest. This model
is consistent with XIVE architecture which also incorporates an
internal IVSE for IPIs and accelerator interrupts in the IVRE
sub-engine.
The sPAPRXive model exports two memory regions, one for the ESB
trigger and management pages used to control the sources and one for
the TIMA pages. They are mapped by default at the addresses found on
chip 0 of a baremetal system. This is also consistent with the XIVE
architecture which defines a Virtualization Controller BAR for the
internal IVSE ESB pages and a Thread Managment BAR for the TIMA.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Fold in field accessor fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
After the event data was enqueued in the O/S Event Queue, the IVPE
raises the bit corresponding to the priority of the pending interrupt
in the register IBP (Interrupt Pending Buffer) to indicate there is an
event pending in one of the 8 priority queues. The Pending Interrupt
Priority Register (PIPR) is also updated using the IPB. This register
represent the priority of the most favored pending notification.
The PIPR is then compared to the the Current Processor Priority
Register (CPPR). If it is more favored (numerically less than), the
CPU interrupt line is raised and the EO bit of the Notification Source
Register (NSR) is updated to notify the presence of an exception for
the O/S. The check needs to be done whenever the PIPR or the CPPR are
changed.
The O/S acknowledges the interrupt with a special load in the Thread
Interrupt Management Area. If the EO bit of the NSR is set, the CPPR
takes the value of PIPR. The bit number in the IBP corresponding to
the priority of the pending interrupt is reseted and so is the EO bit
of the NSR.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The last sub-engine of the XIVE architecture is the Interrupt
Virtualization Presentation Engine (IVPE). On HW, the IVRE and the
IVPE share elements, the Power Bus interface (CQ), the routing table
descriptors, and they can be combined in the same HW logic. We do the
same in QEMU and combine both engines in the XiveRouter for
simplicity.
When the IVRE has completed its job of matching an event source with a
Notification Virtual Target (NVT) to notify, it forwards the event
notification to the IVPE sub-engine. The IVPE scans the thread
interrupt contexts of the Notification Virtual Targets (NVT)
dispatched on the HW processor threads and if a match is found, it
signals the thread. If not, the IVPE escalates the notification to
some other targets and records the notification in a backlog queue.
The IVPE maintains the thread interrupt context state for each of its
NVTs not dispatched on HW processor threads in the Notification
Virtual Target table (NVTT).
The model currently only supports single NVT notifications.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Folded in fix for field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each POWER9 processor chip has a XIVE presenter that can generate four
different exceptions to its threads:
- hypervisor exception,
- O/S exception
- Event-Based Branch (EBB)
- msgsnd (doorbell).
Each exception has a state independent from the others called a Thread
Interrupt Management context. This context is a set of registers which
lets the thread handle priority management and interrupt acknowledgment
among other things. The most important ones being :
- Interrupt Priority Register (PIPR)
- Interrupt Pending Buffer (IPB)
- Current Processor Priority (CPPR)
- Notification Source Register (NSR)
These registers are accessible through a specific MMIO region, called
the Thread Interrupt Management Area (TIMA), four aligned pages, each
exposing a different view of the registers. First page (page address
ending in 0b00) gives access to the entire context and is reserved for
the ring 0 view for the physical thread context. The second (page
address ending in 0b01) is for the hypervisor, ring 1 view. The third
(page address ending in 0b10) is for the operating system, ring 2
view. The fourth (page address ending in 0b11) is for user level, ring
3 view.
The thread interrupt context is modeled with a XiveTCTX object
containing the values of the different exception registers. The TIMA
region is mapped at the same address for each CPU.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Event Notification Descriptor (END) XIVE structure also contains
two Event State Buffers providing further coalescing of interrupts,
one for the notification event (ESn) and one for the escalation events
(ESe). A MMIO page is assigned for each to control the EOI through
loads only. Stores are not allowed.
The END ESBs are modeled through an object resembling the 'XiveSource'
It is stateless as the END state bits are backed into the XiveEND
structure under the XiveRouter and the MMIO accesses follow the same
rules as for the XiveSource ESBs.
END ESBs are not supported by the Linux drivers neither on OPAL nor on
sPAPR. Nevetherless, it provides a mean to study the question in the
future and validates a bit more the XIVE model.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fold in a later fix for field access]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XIVE sPAPR IRQ backend will use it to define the number of ENDs of
the IC controller.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Initialize the MSI bitmap from it as this will be necessary for the
sPAPR IRQ backend for XIVE.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We will need to use xics_max_server_number() to create the sPAPRXive
object modeling the interrupt controller of the machine which is
created before the CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nit]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To complete the event routing, the IVRE sub-engine uses a second table
containing Event Notification Descriptor (END) structures.
An END specifies on which Event Queue (EQ) the event notification
data, defined in the associated EAS, should be posted when an
exception occurs. It also defines which Notification Virtual Target
(NVT) should be notified.
The Event Queue is a memory page provided by the O/S defining a
circular buffer, one per server and priority couple, containing Event
Queue entries. These are 4 bytes long, the first bit being a
'generation' bit and the 31 following bits the END Data field. They
are pulled by the O/S when the exception occurs.
The END Data field is a way to set an invariant logical event source
number for an IRQ. On sPAPR machines, it is set with the
H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG hcall when the EISN flag is used.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fold in a later fix from Cédric fixing field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
