Commit Graph

141 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini b10cb62752 watchdog: add information from -watchdog help to -device help
List all watchdog devices in a separate category, and populate
their descriptions.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-02 15:57:27 +01:00
Kevin Wolf f3558b1b76 qdev: Base object creation on QDict rather than QemuOpts
QDicts are both what QMP natively uses and what the keyval parser
produces. Going through QemuOpts isn't useful for either one, so switch
the main device creation function to QDicts. By sharing more code with
the -object/object-add code path, we can even reduce the code size a
bit.

This commit doesn't remove the detour through QemuOpts from any code
path yet, but it allows the following commits to do so.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211008133442.141332-15-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 16:11:22 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 7d61808206 qdev: Add Error parameter to hide_device() callbacks
hide_device() is used for virtio-net failover, where the standby virtio
device delays creation of the primary device. It only makes sense to
have a single primary device for each standby device. Adding a second
one should result in an error instead of hiding it and never using it
afterwards.

Prepare for this by adding an Error parameter to the hide_device()
callback where virtio-net is informed about adding a primary device.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211008133442.141332-12-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 16:11:22 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 163f384752 qdev: Make DeviceState.id independent of QemuOpts
DeviceState.id is a pointer to a string that is stored in the QemuOpts
object DeviceState.opts and freed together with it. We want to create
devices without going through QemuOpts in the future, so make this a
separately allocated string.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211008133442.141332-9-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 16:06:35 +02:00
Peter Maydell 9388d1701e qbus: Rename qbus_create() to qbus_new()
Rename the "allocate and return" qbus creation function to
qbus_new(), to bring it into line with our _init vs _new convention.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Message-id: 20210923121153.23754-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-09-30 13:44:08 +01:00
Peter Maydell d637e1dc6d qbus: Rename qbus_create_inplace() to qbus_init()
Rename qbus_create_inplace() to qbus_init(); this is more in line
with our usual naming convention for functions that in-place
initialize objects.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923121153.23754-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-09-30 13:42:10 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 526dc8405d qdev: Complete qdev_init_gpio_out() documentation
qdev_init_gpio_out() states it "creates an array of anonymous
output GPIO lines" but doesn't document how this array is
released. Add a note that it is automatically free'd in qdev
instance_finalize().

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210819142731.2827912-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-09-15 15:16:45 +02:00
Peter Maydell 1518562b49 qdev: Support marking individual buses as 'full'
By default, QEMU will allow devices to be plugged into a bus up to
the bus class's device count limit.  If the user creates a device on
the command line or via the monitor and doesn't explicitly specify
the bus to plug it in, QEMU will plug it into the first non-full bus
that it finds.

This is fine in most cases, but some machines have multiple buses of
a given type, some of which are dedicated to on-board devices and
some of which have an externally exposed connector for user-pluggable
devices. One example is I2C buses.

Provide a new function qbus_mark_full() so that a machine model can
mark this kind of "internal only" bus as 'full' after it has created
all the devices that should be plugged into that bus. The "find a
non-full bus" algorithm will then skip the internal-only bus when
looking for a place to plug in user-created devices.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210903151435.22379-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-09-13 21:01:08 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 2f181fbd5a machine: introduce MachineInitPhase
Generalize the qdev_hotplug variable to the different phases of
machine initialization.  We would like to allow different
monitor commands depending on the phase.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:52 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini f66dc8737c vl: move all generic initialization out of vl.c
qdev_machine_creation_done is only setting a flag now.  Extend it to
move more code out of vl.c.  Leave only consistency checks and gdbserver
processing in qemu_machine_creation_done.

gdbserver_start can be moved after qdev_machine_creation_done because
it only does listen on the socket and creates some internal data
structures; it does not send any data (e.g. guest state) over the socket.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:50 -05:00
Eduardo Habkost d3fd6e7380 qdev: Move property code to qdev-properties.[ch]
Move everything related to Property and PropertyInfo to
qdev-properties.[ch] to make it easier to refactor that code.

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201211220529.2290218-4-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 10:02:07 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini e0d17dfd22 vl: move various initialization routines out of qemu_init
Some very simple initialization routines can be nested in existing
subsystem-level functions, do that to simplify qemu_init.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:11 -05:00
Juan Quintela b91ad981b8 failover: Rename function to hide_device()
You should not use pasive.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201118083748.1328-17-quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-12-08 13:48:57 -05:00
Juan Quintela 89631fed27 failover: should_be_hidden() should take a bool
We didn't use at all the -1 value, and we don't really care.  It was
only used for the cases when this is not the device that we are
searching for.  And in that case we should not hide the device.

Once there, simplify virtio-Snet_primary_should_be_hidden.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201118083748.1328-16-quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-12-08 13:48:57 -05:00
Peter Maydell 9a2ea4f4a7 Pull request trivial branch 20201027
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-for-5.2-pull-request' into staging

Pull request trivial branch 20201027

# gpg: Signature made Tue 27 Oct 2020 16:29:47 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg:                issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F  5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C

* remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-for-5.2-pull-request:
  CHANGELOG: remove disused file
  qdev: Fix two typos
  scripts/qmp: delete 'qmp' script
  cryptodev: Fix Lesser GPL version number
  io: Fix Lesser GPL version number
  cpus: Drop declaration of cpu_remove()
  Makefile: Add *.[ch].inc files to cscope/ctags/TAGS
  elf2dmp: Fix memory leak on main() error paths

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-10-30 15:49:35 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky 5dae6fad94 qdev: Fix two typos
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201019163702.471239-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-10-27 16:48:50 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé ddb67f6402 hw/misc/led: Allow connecting from GPIO output
Some devices expose GPIO lines.

Add a GPIO qdev input to our LED device, so we can
connect a GPIO output using qdev_connect_gpio_out().

When used with GPIOs, the intensity can only be either
minium or maximum. This depends of the polarity of the
GPIO (which can be inverted).
Declare the GpioPolarity type to model the polarity.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <luc.michel@greensocs.com>
Message-Id: <20200912134041.946260-3-f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-10-26 13:44:58 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky a23151e8cc device-core: use atomic_set on .realized property
Some code might race with placement of new devices on a bus.
We currently first place a (unrealized) device on the bus
and then realize it.

As a workaround, users that scan the child device list, can
check the realized property to see if it is safe to access such a device.
Use an atomic write here too to aid with this.

A separate discussion is what to do with devices that are unrealized:
It looks like for this case we only call the hotplug handler's unplug
callback and its up to it to unrealize the device.
An atomic operation doesn't cause harm for this code path though.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200913160259.32145-6-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201006123904.610658-10-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-12 11:50:51 -04:00
Maxim Levitsky 2d24a64661 device-core: use RCU for list of children of a bus
This fixes the race between device emulation code that tries to find
a child device to dispatch the request to (e.g a scsi disk),
and hotplug of a new device to that bus.

Note that this doesn't convert all the readers of the list
but only these that might go over that list without BQL held.

This is a very small first step to make this code thread safe.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200913160259.32145-5-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
[Use RCU_READ_LOCK_GUARD in more places, adjust testcase now that
 the delay in DEVICE_DELETED due to RCU is more consistent. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201006123904.610658-9-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-12 11:50:50 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini bb755ba47f qdev: add "check if address free" callback for buses
Check if an address is free on the bus before plugging in the
device.  This makes it possible to do the check without any
side effects, and to detect the problem early without having
to do it in the realize callback.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201006123904.610658-5-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-12 11:50:50 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost a489d1951c Use OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE when possible
This converts existing DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS usage to
OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE when possible.

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=AddObjectDeclareType $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-Id: <20200916182519.415636-5-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 14:12:32 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost 8110fa1d94 Use DECLARE_*CHECKER* macros
Generated using:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=TypeCheckMacro $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-12-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-13-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-14-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:27:09 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost db1015e92e Move QOM typedefs and add missing includes
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.

Patch generated using:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.

Followed by:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
    $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:26:43 -04:00
Peter Maydell cd07d7f9f5 qdev: Document GPIO related functions
Add documentation comments for the various qdev functions
related to creating and connecting GPIO lines.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200711142425.16283-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-07-20 11:35:17 +01:00
Peter Maydell 46ea1be1ee qdev: Document qdev_unrealize()
Add a doc comment for qdev_unrealize(), to go with the new
documentation for the realize part of the qdev lifecycle.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200711142425.16283-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-07-20 11:35:17 +01:00
Peter Maydell b51238e251 qdev: Move doc comments from qdev.c to qdev-core.h
The doc-comments which document the qdev API are split between the
header file and the C source files, because as a project we haven't
been consistent about where we put them.

Move all the doc-comments in qdev.c to the header files, so that
users of the APIs don't have to look at the implementation files for
this information.

In the process, unify them into our doc-comment format and expand on
them in some cases to clarify expected use cases.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200711142425.16283-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-07-20 11:35:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 9bc6bfdf67 qdev: Drop qbus_set_hotplug_handler() parameter @errp
qbus_set_hotplug_handler() is a simple wrapper around
object_property_set_link().

object_property_set_link() fails when the property doesn't exist, is
not settable, or its .check() method fails.  These are all programming
errors here, so passing &error_abort to qbus_set_hotplug_handler() is
appropriate.

Most of its callers do.  Exceptions:

* pcie_cap_slot_init(), shpc_init(), spapr_phb_realize() pass NULL,
  i.e. they ignore errors.

* spapr_machine_init() passes &error_fatal.

* s390_pcihost_realize(), virtio_serial_device_realize(),
  s390_pcihost_plug() pass the error to their callers.  The latter two
  keep going after the error, which looks wrong.

Drop the @errp parameter, and instead pass &error_abort to
object_property_set_link().

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200630090351.1247703-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 06:25:29 +02:00
Markus Armbruster cd7c866074 qdev: Drop qbus_set_bus_hotplug_handler() parameter @errp
All callers pass &error_abort.  Drop the parameter.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200630090351.1247703-14-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 06:25:29 +02:00
Markus Armbruster c835fac3f0 qdev: qdev_init_nofail() is now unused, drop
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-58-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:06:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 2194abd623 qdev: qdev_create(), qdev_try_create() are now unused, drop
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-31-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:05:28 +02:00
Markus Armbruster dc3edf8d8a qdev: Convert to qdev_unrealize() manually
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 21:36:30 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 9940b2cfbc qdev: New qdev_new(), qdev_realize(), etc.
We commonly plug devices into their bus right when we create them,
like this:

    dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);

Note that @dev is a weak reference.  The reference from @bus to @dev
is the only strong one.

We realize at some later time, either with

    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);

or its convenience wrapper

    qdev_init_nofail(dev);

If @dev still has no QOM parent then, realizing makes the
/machine/unattached/ orphanage its QOM parent.

Note that the device returned by qdev_create() is plugged into a bus,
but doesn't have a QOM parent, yet.  Until it acquires one,
unrealizing the bus will hang in bus_unparent():

    while ((kid = QTAILQ_FIRST(&bus->children)) != NULL) {
        DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
        object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
    }

object_unparent() does nothing when its argument has no QOM parent,
and the loop spins forever.

Device state "no QOM parent, but plugged into bus" is dangerous.

Paolo suggested to delay plugging into the bus until realize.  We need
to plug into the parent bus before we call the device's realize
method, in case it uses the parent bus.  So the dangerous state still
exists, but only within realization, where we can manage it safely.

This commit creates infrastructure to do this:

    dev = qdev_new(type_name);
    ...
    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, errp)

Note that @dev becomes a strong reference here.
qdev_realize_and_unref() drops it.  There is also plain
qdev_realize(), which doesn't drop it.

The remainder of this series will convert all users to this new
interface.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 21:36:30 +02:00
Markus Armbruster b69c3c21a5 qdev: Unrealize must not fail
Devices may have component devices and buses.

Device realization may fail.  Realization is recursive: a device's
realize() method realizes its components, and device_set_realized()
realizes its buses (which should in turn realize the devices on that
bus, except bus_set_realized() doesn't implement that, yet).

When realization of a component or bus fails, we need to roll back:
unrealize everything we realized so far.  If any of these unrealizes
failed, the device would be left in an inconsistent state.  Must not
happen.

device_set_realized() lets it happen: it ignores errors in the roll
back code starting at label child_realize_fail.

Since realization is recursive, unrealization must be recursive, too.
But how could a partly failed unrealize be rolled back?  We'd have to
re-realize, which can fail.  This design is fundamentally broken.

device_set_realized() does not roll back at all.  Instead, it keeps
unrealizing, ignoring further errors.

It can screw up even for a device with no buses: if the lone
dc->unrealize() fails, it still unregisters vmstate, and calls
listeners' unrealize() callback.

bus_set_realized() does not roll back either.  Instead, it stops
unrealizing.

Fortunately, no unrealize method can fail, as we'll see below.

To fix the design error, drop parameter @errp from all the unrealize
methods.

Any unrealize method that uses @errp now needs an update.  This leads
us to unrealize() methods that can fail.  Merely passing it to another
unrealize method cannot cause failure, though.  Here are the ones that
do other things with @errp:

* virtio_serial_device_unrealize()

  Fails when qbus_set_hotplug_handler() fails, but still does all the
  other work.  On failure, the device would stay realized with its
  resources completely gone.  Oops.  Can't happen, because
  qbus_set_hotplug_handler() can't actually fail here.  Pass
  &error_abort to qbus_set_hotplug_handler() instead.

* hw/ppc/spapr_drc.c's unrealize()

  Fails when object_property_del() fails, but all the other work is
  already done.  On failure, the device would stay realized with its
  vmstate registration gone.  Oops.  Can't happen, because
  object_property_del() can't actually fail here.  Pass &error_abort
  to object_property_del() instead.

* spapr_phb_unrealize()

  Fails and bails out when remove_drcs() fails, but other work is
  already done.  On failure, the device would stay realized with some
  of its resources gone.  Oops.  remove_drcs() fails only when
  chassis_from_bus()'s object_property_get_uint() fails, and it can't
  here.  Pass &error_abort to remove_drcs() instead.

Therefore, no unrealize method can fail before this patch.

device_set_realized()'s recursive unrealization via bus uses
object_property_set_bool().  Can't drop @errp there, so pass
&error_abort.

We similarly unrealize with object_property_set_bool() elsewhere,
always ignoring errors.  Pass &error_abort instead.

Several unrealize methods no longer handle errors from other unrealize
methods: virtio_9p_device_unrealize(),
virtio_input_device_unrealize(), scsi_qdev_unrealize(), ...
Much of the deleted error handling looks wrong anyway.

One unrealize methods no longer ignore such errors:
usb_ehci_pci_exit().

Several realize methods no longer ignore errors when rolling back:
v9fs_device_realize_common(), pci_qdev_unrealize(),
spapr_phb_realize(), usb_qdev_realize(), vfio_ccw_realize(),
virtio_device_realize().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 40c2281cc3 Drop more @errp parameters after previous commit
Several functions can't fail anymore: ich9_pm_add_properties(),
device_add_bootindex_property(), ppc_compat_add_property(),
spapr_caps_add_properties(), PropertyInfo.create().  Drop their @errp
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-16-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
Damien Hedde 0e6934f264 qdev: add clock input&output support to devices.
Add functions to easily handle clocks with devices.
Clock inputs and outputs should be used to handle clock propagation
between devices.
The API is very similar the GPIO API.

This is based on the original work of Frederic Konrad.

Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20200406135251.157596-4-damien.hedde@greensocs.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-04-30 15:35:40 +01:00
Damien Hedde abb89dbf2b hw/core: deprecate old reset functions and introduce new ones
Deprecate device_legacy_reset(), qdev_reset_all() and
qbus_reset_all() to be replaced by new functions
device_cold_reset() and bus_cold_reset() which uses resettable API.

Also introduce resettable_cold_reset_fn() which may be used as a
replacement for qdev_reset_all_fn and qbus_reset_all_fn().

Following patches will be needed to look at legacy reset call sites
and switch to resettable api. The legacy functions will be removed
when unused.

Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200123132823.1117486-9-damien.hedde@greensocs.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-01-30 16:02:04 +00:00
Damien Hedde c11256aa6f hw/core: add Resettable support to BusClass and DeviceClass
This commit adds support of Resettable interface to buses and devices:
+ ResettableState structure is added in the Bus/Device state
+ Resettable methods are implemented.
+ device/bus_is_in_reset function defined

This commit allows to transition the objects to the new
multi-phase interface without changing the reset behavior at all.
Object single reset method can be split into the 3 different phases
but the 3 phases are still executed in a row for a given object.
From the qdev/qbus reset api point of view, nothing is changed.
qdev_reset_all() and qbus_reset_all() are not modified as well as
device_legacy_reset().

Transition of an object must be done from parent class to child class.
Care has been taken to allow the transition of a parent class
without requiring the child classes to be transitioned at the same
time. Note that SysBus and SysBusDevice class do not need any transition
because they do not override the legacy reset method.

Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200123132823.1117486-5-damien.hedde@greensocs.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-01-30 16:02:04 +00:00
Damien Hedde f703a04ce5 add device_legacy_reset function to prepare for reset api change
Provide a temporary device_legacy_reset function doing what
device_reset does to prepare for the transition with Resettable
API.

All occurrence of device_reset in the code tree are also replaced
by device_legacy_reset.

The new resettable API has different prototype and semantics
(resetting child buses as well as the specified device). Subsequent
commits will make the changeover for each call site individually; once
that is complete device_legacy_reset() will be removed.

Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200123132823.1117486-2-damien.hedde@greensocs.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-01-30 16:02:03 +00:00
Marc-André Lureau 77b06bba62 qdev: register properties as class properties
Use class properties facilities to add properties to the class during
device_class_set_props().

qdev_property_add_static() must be adapted as PropertyInfo now
operates with classes (and not instances), so we must
set_default_value() on the ObjectProperty, before calling its init()
method on the object instance.

Also, PropertyInfo.create() is now exclusively used for class
properties. Fortunately, qdev_property_add_static() is only used in
target/arm/cpu.c so far, which doesn't use "link" properties (that
require create()).

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200110153039.1379601-22-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 20:59:16 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 385d8f222a qdev: rename DeviceClass.props
Ensure that conflicts in the future will cause a syntax error.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 20:59:15 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 4f67d30b5e qdev: set properties with device_class_set_props()
The following patch will need to handle properties registration during
class_init time. Let's use a device_class_set_props() setter.

spatch --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h  --sp-file
./scripts/coccinelle/qdev-set-props.cocci --keep-comments --in-place
--dir .

@@
typedef DeviceClass;
DeviceClass *d;
expression val;
@@
- d->props = val
+ device_class_set_props(d, val)

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200110153039.1379601-20-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 20:59:15 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 9159015995 qdev: move helper function to monitor/misc
Move the one-user function to the place it is being used.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200110153039.1379601-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 20:59:12 +01:00
Jens Freimann a1190ab628 migration: allow unplug during migration for failover devices
In "b06424de62 migration: Disable hotplug/unplug during migration" we
added a check to disable unplug for all devices until we have figured
out what works. For failover primary devices qdev_unplug() is called
from the migration handler, i.e. during migration.

This patch adds a flag to DeviceState which is set to false for all
devices and makes an exception for PCI devices that are also
primary devices in a failover pair.

Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfreimann@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191029114905.6856-8-jfreimann@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 18:55:26 -04:00
Jens Freimann f3a8505656 qdev/qbus: add hidden device support
This adds support for hiding a device to the qbus and qdev APIs.  The
first user of this will be the virtio-net failover feature but the API
introduced with this patch could be used to implement other features as
well, for example hiding pci devices when a pci bus is powered off.

qdev_device_add() is modified to check for a failover_pair_id
argument in the option string. A DeviceListener callback
should_be_hidden() is added. It can be used by a standby device to
inform qdev that this device should not be added now. The standby device
handler can store the device options to plug the device in at a later
point in time.

One reason for hiding the device is that we don't want to expose both
devices to the guest kernel until the respective virtio feature bit
VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY was negotiated and we know that the devices will be
handled correctly by the guest.

More information on the kernel feature this is using:
 https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/networking/net_failover.html

An example where the primary device is a vfio-pci device and the standby
device is a virtio-net device:

A device is hidden when it has an "failover_pair_id" option, e.g.

 -device virtio-net-pci,...,failover=on,...
 -device vfio-pci,...,failover_pair_id=net1,...

Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfreimann@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191029114905.6856-2-jfreimann@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 18:55:26 -04:00
Peter Xu d2321d31ff qdev/machine: Introduce hotplug_allowed hook
Introduce this new per-machine hook to give any machine class a chance
to do a sanity check on the to-be-hotplugged device as a sanity test.
This will be used for x86 to try to detect some illegal configuration
of devices, e.g., possible conflictions between vfio-pci and x86
vIOMMU.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190916080718.3299-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-09-16 06:57:24 -04:00
Markus Armbruster 46517dd497 Include sysemu/sysemu.h a lot less
In my "build everything" tree, changing sysemu/sysemu.h triggers a
recompile of some 5400 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

hw/qdev-core.h includes sysemu/sysemu.h since recent commit e965ffa70a
"qdev: add qdev_add_vm_change_state_handler()".  This is a bad idea:
hw/qdev-core.h is widely included.

Move the declaration of qdev_add_vm_change_state_handler() to
sysemu/sysemu.h, and drop the problematic include from hw/qdev-core.h.

Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 1800 objects.
qemu/uuid.h also drops from 5400 to 1800.  A few more headers show
smaller improvement: qemu/notify.h drops from 5600 to 5200,
qemu/timer.h from 5600 to 4500, and qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from
5500 to 5000.

Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-28-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2019-08-16 13:31:53 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 8a9358cc6e migration: Move the VMStateDescription typedef to typedefs.h
We declare incomplete struct VMStateDescription in a couple of places
so we don't have to include migration/vmstate.h for the typedef.
That's fine with me.  However, the next commit will drop
migration/vmstate.h from a massive number of compiles.  Move the
typedef to qemu/typedefs.h now, so I don't have to insert struct in
front of VMStateDescription all over the place then.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 64552b6be4 Include hw/irq.h a lot less
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/irq.h triggers a recompile
of some 5400 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that
don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

hw/hw.h supposedly includes it for convenience.  Several other headers
include it just to get qemu_irq and.or qemu_irq_handler.

Move the qemu_irq and qemu_irq_handler typedefs from hw/irq.h to
qemu/typedefs.h, and then include hw/irq.h only where it's still
needed.  Touching it now recompiles only some 500 objects.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert 92fd453c67 Revert "Revert "globals: Allow global properties to be optional""
This reverts commit 8fa70dbd8b.

Because we're about to revert it's neighbour and thus uses an optional
again.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190729162903.4489-2-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2019-07-29 16:57:27 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi e965ffa70a qdev: add qdev_add_vm_change_state_handler()
Children sometimes depend on their parent's vm change state handler
having completed.  Add a vm change state handler API for devices that
guarantees tree depth ordering.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-08 16:00:26 +02:00