Commit Graph

105 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Xu
d7bb469afa intel_iommu: reset intr_enabled when system reset
This is found when I was debugging another problem.  Until now no bug
is reported with this but we'd better reset the IR status correctly
after a system reset.

Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-02-05 10:58:33 -05:00
Peter Xu
2a078b1080 intel_iommu: fix operator in vtd_switch_address_space
When calculating use_iommu, we wanted to first detect whether DMAR is
enabled, then check whether PT is enabled if DMAR is enabled.  However
in the current code we used "&" rather than "&&" so the ordering
requirement is lost (instead it'll be an "AND" operation).  This could
introduce errors dumped in QEMU console when rebooting a guest with
both assigned device and vIOMMU, like:

  qemu-system-x86_64: vtd_dev_to_context_entry: invalid root entry:
  rsvd=0xf000ff53f000e2c3, val=0xf000ff53f000ff53 (reserved nonzero)

Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-02-05 10:58:33 -05:00
Peter Xu
a924b3d8df x86-iommu: switch intr_supported to OnOffAuto type
Switch the intr_supported variable from a boolean to OnOffAuto type so
that we can know whether the user specified it or not.  With that
we'll have a chance to help the user to choose more wisely where
possible.  Introduce x86_iommu_ir_supported() to mask these changes.

No functional change at all.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-12-20 13:25:11 -05:00
Peter Xu
4b49b586c4 intel_iommu: remove "x-" prefix for "aw-bits"
We're going to have 57bits aw-bits support sooner.  It's possibly time
to remove the "x-" prefix.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 16:48:16 -05:00
Peter Xu
ccc23bb08a intel_iommu: dma read/write draining support
Support DMA read/write draining should be easy for existing VT-d
emulation since the emulation itself does not have any request queue
there so we don't need to do anything to flush the un-commited queue.
What we need to do is to declare the support.

These capabilities are required to pass Windows SVVP test program.  It
is verified that when with parameters "x-aw-bits=48,caching-mode=off"
we can pass the Windows SVVP test with this patch applied.  Otherwise
we'll fail with:

        IOMMU[0] - DWD (DMA write draining) not supported
        IOMMU[0] - DWD (DMA read draining) not supported
        Segment 0 has no DMA remapping capable IOMMU units

However since these bits are not declared support for QEMU<=3.1, we'll
need a compatibility bit for it and we turn this on by default only
for QEMU>=4.0.

Please refer to VT-d spec 6.5.4 for more information.

CC: Yu Wang <wyu@redhat.com>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1654550
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 16:48:16 -05:00
Peter Xu
095955b24d intel_iommu: convert invalid traces into error reports
Report more *_invalid() tracepoints to error_report_once() so that we
can detect issues even without tracing enabled.  Drop those tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 16:48:16 -05:00
Peter Xu
662b4b69ba intel_iommu: dump correct iova when failed
The iotlb.iova can be zero if failure really happened.  Dump the addr
instead.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 16:48:16 -05:00
Singh, Brijesh
35c2450191 x86_iommu: move vtd_generate_msi_message in common file
The vtd_generate_msi_message() in intel-iommu is used to construct a MSI
Message from IRQ. A similar function will be needed when we add interrupt
remapping support in amd-iommu. Moving the function in common file to
avoid the code duplication. Rename it to x86_iommu_irq_to_msi_message().
There is no logic changes in the code flow.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 13:24:02 -05:00
Singh, Brijesh
50662ce16d x86_iommu: move the kernel-irqchip check in common code
Interrupt remapping needs kernel-irqchip={off|split} on both Intel and AMD
platforms. Move the check in common place.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 13:24:02 -05:00
Peter Xu
c28b535d08 intel_iommu: handle invalid ce for shadow sync
We should handle VTD_FR_CONTEXT_ENTRY_P properly when synchronizing
shadow page tables.  Having invalid context entry there is perfectly
valid when we move a device out of an existing domain.  When that
happens, instead of posting an error we invalidate the whole region.

Without this patch, QEMU will crash if we do these steps:

(1) start QEMU with VT-d IOMMU and two 10G NICs (ixgbe)
(2) bind the NICs with vfio-pci in the guest
(3) start testpmd with the NICs applied
(4) stop testpmd
(5) rebind the NIC back to ixgbe kernel driver

The patch should fix it.

Reported-by: Pei Zhang <pezhang@redhat.com>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1627272
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 13:24:02 -05:00
Peter Xu
95ecd3df78 intel_iommu: move ce fetching out when sync shadow
There are two callers for vtd_sync_shadow_page_table_range(): one
provided a valid context entry and one not.  Move that fetching
operation into the caller vtd_sync_shadow_page_table() where we need to
fetch the context entry.

Meanwhile, remove the error_report_once() directly since we're already
tracing all the error cases in the previous call.  Instead, return error
number back to caller.  This will not change anything functional since
callers are dropping it after all.

We do this move majorly because we want to do something more later in
vtd_sync_shadow_page_table().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 13:24:02 -05:00
Peter Xu
2cc9ddcceb intel_iommu: better handling of dmar state switch
QEMU is not handling the global DMAR switch well, especially when from
"on" to "off".

Let's first take the example of system reset.

Assuming that a guest has IOMMU enabled.  When it reboots, we will drop
all the existing DMAR mappings to handle the system reset, however we'll
still keep the existing memory layouts which has the IOMMU memory region
enabled.  So after the reboot and before the kernel reloads again, there
will be no mapping at all for the host device.  That's problematic since
any software (for example, SeaBIOS) that runs earlier than the kernel
after the reboot will assume the IOMMU is disabled, so any DMA from the
software will fail.

For example, a guest that boots on an assigned NVMe device might fail to
find the boot device after a system reboot/reset and we'll be able to
observe SeaBIOS errors if we capture the debugging log:

  WARNING - Timeout at nvme_wait:144!

Meanwhile, we should see DMAR errors on the host of that NVMe device.
It's the DMA fault that caused a NVMe driver timeout.

The correct fix should be that we do proper switching of device DMA
address spaces when system resets, which will setup correct memory
regions and notify the backend of the devices.  This might not affect
much on non-assigned devices since QEMU VT-d emulation will assume a
default passthrough mapping if DMAR is not enabled in the GCMD
register (please refer to vtd_iommu_translate).  However that's required
for an assigned devices, since that'll rebuild the correct GPA to HPA
mapping that is needed for any DMA operation during guest bootstrap.

Besides the system reset, we have some other places that might change
the global DMAR status and we'd better do the same thing there.  For
example, when we change the state of GCMD register, or the DMAR root
pointer.  Do the same refresh for all these places.  For these two
places we'll also need to explicitly invalidate the context entry cache
and iotlb cache.

Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1625173
CC: QEMU Stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Reported-by: Cong Li <coli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
--
v2:
- do the same for GCMD write, or root pointer update [Alex]
- test is carried out by me this time, by observing the
  vtd_switch_address_space tracepoint after system reboot
v3:
- rewrite commit message as suggested by Alex
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 13:24:02 -05:00
Peter Xu
06aba4ca52 intel_iommu: introduce vtd_reset_caches()
Provide the function and use it in vtd_init().  Used to reset both
context entry cache and iotlb cache for the whole IOMMU unit.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 13:24:02 -05:00
Peter Xu
4e4abd111a intel-iommu: replace more vtd_err_* traces
Replace all the trace_vtd_err_*() hooks with the new error_report_once()
since they are similar to trace_vtd_err() - dumping the first error
would be mostly enough, then we have them on by default too.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180815095328.32414-4-peterx@redhat.com>
[Use "%x" instead of "%" PRIx16 to print uint16_t, whitespace tidied up]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-27 15:09:20 +02:00
Peter Xu
1376211f77 intel-iommu: start to use error_report_once
Replace existing trace_vtd_err() with error_report_once() then stderr
will capture something if any of the error happens, meanwhile we don't
suffer from any DDOS.  Then remove the trace point.  Since at it,
provide more information where proper (now we can pass parameters into
the report function).

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180815095328.32414-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[Two format strings fixed, whitespace tidied up]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-27 15:00:45 +02:00
Peter Maydell
2c91bcf273 iommu: Add IOMMU index argument to translate method
Add an IOMMU index argument to the translate method of
IOMMUs. Since all of our current IOMMU implementations
support only a single IOMMU index, this has no effect
on the behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180604152941.20374-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-06-15 15:23:34 +01:00
Peter Maydell
cb1efcf462 iommu: Add IOMMU index argument to notifier APIs
Add support for multiple IOMMU indexes to the IOMMU notifier APIs.
When initializing a notifier with iommu_notifier_init(), the caller
must pass the IOMMU index that it is interested in. When a change
happens, the IOMMU implementation must pass
memory_region_notify_iommu() the IOMMU index that has changed and
that notifiers must be called for.

IOMMUs which support only a single index don't need to change.
Callers which only really support working with IOMMUs with a single
index can use the result of passing MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED to
memory_region_iommu_attrs_to_index().

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180604152941.20374-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-06-15 15:23:34 +01:00
Peter Xu
63b88968f1 intel-iommu: rework the page walk logic
This patch fixes a potential small window that the DMA page table might
be incomplete or invalid when the guest sends domain/context
invalidations to a device.  This can cause random DMA errors for
assigned devices.

This is a major change to the VT-d shadow page walking logic. It
includes but is not limited to:

- For each VTDAddressSpace, now we maintain what IOVA ranges we have
  mapped and what we have not.  With that information, now we only send
  MAP or UNMAP when necessary.  Say, we don't send MAP notifies if we
  know we have already mapped the range, meanwhile we don't send UNMAP
  notifies if we know we never mapped the range at all.

- Introduce vtd_sync_shadow_page_table[_range] APIs so that we can call
  in any places to resync the shadow page table for a device.

- When we receive domain/context invalidation, we should not really run
  the replay logic, instead we use the new sync shadow page table API to
  resync the whole shadow page table without unmapping the whole
  region.  After this change, we'll only do the page walk once for each
  domain invalidations (before this, it can be multiple, depending on
  number of notifiers per address space).

While at it, the page walking logic is also refactored to be simpler.

CC: QEMU Stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Reported-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu>
Tested-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 17:34:05 +03:00
Peter Xu
d118c06ebb intel-iommu: trace domain id during page walk
This patch only modifies the trace points.

Previously we were tracing page walk levels.  They are redundant since
we have page mask (size) already.  Now we trace something much more
useful which is the domain ID of the page walking.  That can be very
useful when we trace more than one devices on the same system, so that
we can know which map is for which domain.

CC: QEMU Stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 17:33:58 +03:00
Peter Xu
2f764fa87d intel-iommu: pass in address space when page walk
We pass in the VTDAddressSpace too.  It'll be used in the follow up
patches.

CC: QEMU Stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 17:33:58 +03:00
Peter Xu
fe215b0cbb intel-iommu: introduce vtd_page_walk_info
During the recursive page walking of IOVA page tables, some stack
variables are constant variables and never changed during the whole page
walking procedure.  Isolate them into a struct so that we don't need to
pass those contants down the stack every time and multiple times.

CC: QEMU Stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 17:33:58 +03:00
Peter Xu
4f8a62a933 intel-iommu: only do page walk for MAP notifiers
For UNMAP-only IOMMU notifiers, we don't need to walk the page tables.
Fasten that procedure by skipping the page table walk.  That should
boost performance for UNMAP-only notifiers like vhost.

CC: QEMU Stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 17:33:57 +03:00
Peter Xu
1d9efa73e1 intel-iommu: add iommu lock
SECURITY IMPLICATION: this patch fixes a potential race when multiple
threads access the IOMMU IOTLB cache.

Add a per-iommu big lock to protect IOMMU status.  Currently the only
thing to be protected is the IOTLB/context cache, since that can be
accessed even without BQL, e.g., in IO dataplane.

Note that we don't need to protect device page tables since that's fully
controlled by the guest kernel.  However there is still possibility that
malicious drivers will program the device to not obey the rule.  In that
case QEMU can't really do anything useful, instead the guest itself will
be responsible for all uncertainties.

CC: QEMU Stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Reported-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 17:33:57 +03:00
Peter Xu
b4a4ba0d68 intel-iommu: remove IntelIOMMUNotifierNode
That is not really necessary.  Removing that node struct and put the
list entry directly into VTDAddressSpace.  It simplfies the code a lot.
Since at it, rename the old notifiers_list into vtd_as_with_notifiers.

CC: QEMU Stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 17:33:57 +03:00
Peter Xu
36d2d52bdb intel-iommu: send PSI always even if across PDEs
SECURITY IMPLICATION: without this patch, any guest with both assigned
device and a vIOMMU might encounter stale IO page mappings even if guest
has already unmapped the page, which may lead to guest memory
corruption.  The stale mappings will only be limited to the guest's own
memory range, so it should not affect the host memory or other guests on
the host.

During IOVA page table walking, there is a special case when the PSI
covers one whole PDE (Page Directory Entry, which contains 512 Page
Table Entries) or more.  In the past, we skip that entry and we don't
notify the IOMMU notifiers.  This is not correct.  We should send UNMAP
notification to registered UNMAP notifiers in this case.

For UNMAP only notifiers, this might cause IOTLBs cached in the devices
even if they were already invalid.  For MAP/UNMAP notifiers like
vfio-pci, this will cause stale page mappings.

This special case doesn't trigger often, but it is very easy to be
triggered by nested device assignments, since in that case we'll
possibly map the whole L2 guest RAM region into the device's IOVA
address space (several GBs at least), which is far bigger than normal
kernel driver usages of the device (tens of MBs normally).

Without this patch applied to L1 QEMU, nested device assignment to L2
guests will dump some errors like:

qemu-system-x86_64: VFIO_MAP_DMA: -17
qemu-system-x86_64: vfio_dma_map(0x557305420c30, 0xad000, 0x1000,
                    0x7f89a920d000) = -17 (File exists)

CC: QEMU Stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
[peterx: rewrite the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 17:33:57 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
b7a7bb358f intel-iommu: Accept 64-bit writes to FEADDR
Xen is doing this [1] and currently triggers an abort.

[1] http://xenbits.xenproject.org/gitweb/?p=xen.git;a=blob;f=xen/drivers/passthrough/vtd/iommu.c;h=daaed0abbdd06b6ba3d948ea103aadf02651e83c;hb=refs/heads/master#l1108

Reported-by: Luis Lloret <luis_lloret@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-03-01 16:25:37 +02:00
Mohammed Gamal
29396ed9ac x86_iommu: Move machine check to x86_iommu_realize()
Instead of having the same error checks in vtd_realize()
and amdvi_realize(), move that over to the generic
x86_iommu_realize().

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <mgamal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-01-18 21:52:38 +02:00
Prasad Singamsetty
37f51384ae intel-iommu: Extend address width to 48 bits
The current implementation of Intel IOMMU code only supports 39 bits
iova address width. This patch provides a new parameter (x-aw-bits)
for intel-iommu to extend its address width to 48 bits but keeping the
default the same (39 bits). The reason for not changing the default
is to avoid potential compatibility problems with live migration of
intel-iommu enabled QEMU guest. The only valid values for 'x-aw-bits'
parameter are 39 and 48.

After enabling larger address width (48), we should be able to map
larger iova addresses in the guest. For example, a QEMU guest that
is configured with large memory ( >=1TB ). To check whether 48 bits
aw is enabled, we can grep in the guest dmesg output with line:
"DMAR: Host address width 48".

Signed-off-by: Prasad Singamsetty <prasad.singamsety@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-01-18 21:52:38 +02:00
Prasad Singamsetty
92e5d85e83 intel-iommu: Redefine macros to enable supporting 48 bit address width
The current implementation of Intel IOMMU code only supports 39 bits
host/iova address width so number of macros use hard coded values based
on that. This patch is to redefine them so they can be used with
variable address widths. This patch doesn't add any new functionality
but enables adding support for 48 bit address width.

Signed-off-by: Prasad Singamsetty <prasad.singamsety@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-01-18 21:52:38 +02:00
Peter Xu
4c427a4cf3 intel_iommu: fix error param in string
It should be caching-mode.  It may confuse people when it pops up.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 01:42:03 +02:00
Peter Xu
bf33cc75ad intel_iommu: remove X86_IOMMU_PCI_DEVFN_MAX
We have PCI_DEVFN_MAX now.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 01:42:03 +02:00
Peter Xu
66a4a0318e intel_iommu: fix missing BQL in pt fast path
In vtd_switch_address_space() we did the memory region switch, however
it's possible that the caller of it has not taken the BQL at all. Make
sure we have it.

CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
CC: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-09-08 16:15:17 +03:00
Peter Xu
07f7b73398 intel_iommu: use access_flags for iotlb
It was cached by read/write separately. Let's merge them.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-08-02 00:13:25 +03:00
Peter Xu
892721d91d intel_iommu: fix iova for pt
IOMMUTLBEntry.iova is returned incorrectly on one PT path (though mostly
we cannot really trigger this path, even if we do, we are mostly
disgarding this value, so it didn't break anything). Fix it by
converting the VTD_PAGE_MASK into the correct definition
VTD_PAGE_MASK_4K, then remove VTD_PAGE_MASK.

Fixes: b93130 ("intel_iommu: cleanup vtd_{do_}iommu_translate()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-08-02 00:13:25 +03:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
1221a47467 memory/iommu: introduce IOMMUMemoryRegionClass
This finishes QOM'fication of IOMMUMemoryRegion by introducing
a IOMMUMemoryRegionClass. This also provides a fastpath analog for
IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_GET_CLASS().

This makes IOMMUMemoryRegion an abstract class.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20170711035620.4232-3-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 12:04:41 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
3df9d74806 memory/iommu: QOM'fy IOMMU MemoryRegion
This defines new QOM object - IOMMUMemoryRegion - with MemoryRegion
as a parent.

This moves IOMMU-related fields from MR to IOMMU MR. However to avoid
dymanic QOM casting in fast path (address_space_translate, etc),
this adds an @is_iommu boolean flag to MR and provides new helper to
do simple cast to IOMMU MR - memory_region_get_iommu. The flag
is set in the instance init callback. This defines
memory_region_is_iommu as memory_region_get_iommu()!=NULL.

This switches MemoryRegion to IOMMUMemoryRegion in most places except
the ones where MemoryRegion may be an alias.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20170711035620.4232-2-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 12:04:41 +02:00
Peter Xu
552a1e01a4 intel_iommu: fix migration breakage on mr switch
Migration is broken after the vfio integration work:

qemu-kvm: AHCI: Failed to start FIS receive engine: bad FIS receive buffer address
qemu-kvm: Failed to load ich9_ahci:ahci
qemu-kvm: error while loading state for instance 0x0 of device '0000:00:1f.2/ich9_ahci'
qemu-kvm: load of migration failed: Operation not permitted

The problem is that vfio work introduced dynamic memory region
switching (actually it is also used for future PT mode), and this memory
region layout is not properly delivered to destination when migration
happens. Solution is to rebuild the layout in post_load.

Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1459906
Fixes: 558e0024 ("intel_iommu: allow dynamic switch of IOMMU region")
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-07-03 22:29:49 +03:00
Ladi Prosek
8991c460be intel_iommu: relax iq tail check on VTD_GCMD_QIE enable
The VT-d spec (section 6.5.2) prescribes software to zero the
Invalidation Queue Tail Register before enabling the VTD_GCMD_QIE
Global Command Register bit. Windows Server 2012 R2 and possibly
other older Windows versions violate the protocol and set a
non-zero queue tail first, which in effect makes them crash early
on boot with -device intel-iommu,intremap=on.

This commit relaxes the check and instead of failing to enable
VTD_GCMD_QIE with vtd_err_qi_enable, it behaves as if the tail
register was set just after enabling VTD_GCMD_QIE
(see vtd_handle_iqt_write).

Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-07-03 22:29:48 +03:00
Peter Xu
e7a3b91fdf intel_iommu: cleanup vtd_interrupt_remap_msi()
Move the memcpy upper into where needed, then share the trace so that we
trace every correct remapping.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 18:44:56 +03:00
Peter Xu
b9313021f3 intel_iommu: cleanup vtd_{do_}iommu_translate()
First, let vtd_do_iommu_translate() return a status, so that we
explicitly knows whether error occured. Meanwhile, we make sure that
IOMMUTLBEntry is filled in in that.

Then, cleanup vtd_iommu_translate a bit. So even with PT we'll get a log
now. Also, remove useless assignments.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 18:44:55 +03:00
Peter Xu
7feb51b709 intel_iommu: switching the rest DPRINTF to trace
We have converted many of the DPRINTF() into traces. This patch does the
last 100+ ones.

To debug VT-d when error happens, let's try enable:

  -trace enable="vtd_err*"

This should works just like the old GENERAL but of course better, since
we don't need to recompile.

Similar rules apply to the other modules. I was trying to make the
prefix good enough for sub-module debugging.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 18:44:55 +03:00
Peter Xu
dbaabb25f4 intel_iommu: support passthrough (PT)
Hardware support for VT-d device passthrough. Although current Linux can
live with iommu=pt even without this, but this is faster than when using
software passthrough.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
f80c98740e intel_iommu: allow dev-iotlb context entry conditionally
When device-iotlb is not specified, we should fail this check. A new
function vtd_ce_type_check() is introduced.

While I'm at it, clean up the vtd_dev_to_context_entry() a bit - replace
many "else if" usage into direct if check. That'll make the logic more
clear.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
5a38cb5940 intel_iommu: use IOMMU_ACCESS_FLAG()
We have that now, so why not use it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
127ff5c356 intel_iommu: provide vtd_ce_get_type()
Helper to fetch VT-d context entry type.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
8f7d7161dd intel_iommu: renaming context entry helpers
The old names are too long and less ordered. Let's start to use
vtd_ce_*() as a pattern.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
bf55b7afce memory: tune last param of iommu_ops.translate()
This patch converts the old "is_write" bool into IOMMUAccessFlags. The
difference is that "is_write" can only express either read/write, but
sometimes what we really want is "none" here (neither read nor write).
Replay is an good example - during replay, we should not check any RW
permission bits since thats not an actual IO at all.

CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
adb354dd1e pci, virtio, vhost: fixes
A bunch of fixes that missed the release.
 Most notably we are reverting shpc back to enabled by default state
 as guests uses that as an indicator that hotplug is supported
 (even though it's unused). Unfortunately we can't fix this
 on the stable branch since that would break migration.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

pci, virtio, vhost: fixes

A bunch of fixes that missed the release.
Most notably we are reverting shpc back to enabled by default state
as guests uses that as an indicator that hotplug is supported
(even though it's unused). Unfortunately we can't fix this
on the stable branch since that would break migration.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Wed 17 May 2017 10:42:06 PM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* mst/tags/for_upstream:
  exec: abstract address_space_do_translate()
  pci: deassert intx when pci device unrealize
  virtio: allow broken device to notify guest
  Revert "hw/pci: disable pci-bridge's shpc by default"
  acpi-defs: clean up open brace usage
  ACPI: don't call acpi_pcihp_device_plug_cb on xen
  iommu: Don't crash if machine is not PC_MACHINE
  pc: add 2.10 machine type
  pc/fwcfg: unbreak migration from qemu-2.5 and qemu-2.6 during firmware boot
  libvhost-user: fix crash when rings aren't ready
  hw/virtio: fix vhost user fails to startup when MQ
  hw/arm/virt: generate 64-bit addressable ACPI objects
  hw/acpi-defs: replace leading X with x_ in FADT field names

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-05-18 10:01:08 +01:00
Eduardo Habkost
8ab5700ca0 iommu: Remove FIXME comment about user_creatable=true
amd-iommu and intel-iommu are really meant to be used with
-device, so they need user_creatable=true. Remove the FIXME
comment.

Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170503203604.31462-5-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-05-17 10:37:01 -03:00
Eduardo Habkost
e4f4fb1eca sysbus: Set user_creatable=false by default on TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE
commit 33cd52b5d7 unset
cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet in TYPE_SYSBUS, making all
sysbus devices appear on "-device help" and lack the "no-user"
flag in "info qdm".

To fix this, we can set user_creatable=false by default on
TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, but this requires setting
user_creatable=true explicitly on the sysbus devices that
actually work with -device.

Fortunately today we have just a few has_dynamic_sysbus=1
machines: virt, pc-q35-*, ppce500, and spapr.

virt, ppce500, and spapr have extra checks to ensure just a few
device types can be instantiated:

* virt supports only TYPE_VFIO_CALXEDA_XGMAC, TYPE_VFIO_AMD_XGBE.
* ppce500 supports only TYPE_ETSEC_COMMON.
* spapr supports only TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.

This patch sets user_creatable=true explicitly on those 4 device
classes.

Now, the more complex cases:

pc-q35-*: q35 has no sysbus device whitelist yet (which is a
separate bug). We are in the process of fixing it and building a
sysbus whitelist on q35, but in the meantime we can fix the
"-device help" and "info qdm" bugs mentioned above. Also, despite
not being strictly necessary for fixing the q35 bug, reducing the
list of user_creatable=true devices will help us be more
confident when building the q35 whitelist.

xen: We also have a hack at xen_set_dynamic_sysbus(), that sets
has_dynamic_sysbus=true at runtime when using the Xen
accelerator. This hack is only used to allow xen-backend devices
to be dynamically plugged/unplugged.

This means today we can use -device with the following 22 device
types, that are the ones compiled into the qemu-system-x86_64 and
qemu-system-i386 binaries:

* allwinner-ahci
* amd-iommu
* cfi.pflash01
* esp
* fw_cfg_io
* fw_cfg_mem
* generic-sdhci
* hpet
* intel-iommu
* ioapic
* isabus-bridge
* kvmclock
* kvm-ioapic
* kvmvapic
* SUNW,fdtwo
* sysbus-ahci
* sysbus-fdc
* sysbus-ohci
* unimplemented-device
* virtio-mmio
* xen-backend
* xen-sysdev

This patch adds user_creatable=true explicitly to those devices,
temporarily, just to keep 100% compatibility with existing
behavior of q35. Subsequent patches will remove
user_creatable=true from the devices that are really not meant to
user-creatable on any machine, and remove the FIXME comment from
the ones that are really supposed to be user-creatable. This is
being done in separate patches because we still don't have an
obvious list of devices that will be whitelisted by q35, and I
would like to get each device reviewed individually.

Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: "Edgar E. Iglesias" <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Frank Blaschka <frank.blaschka@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Cc: sstabellini@kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Yi Min Zhao <zyimin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170503203604.31462-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Small changes at sysbus_device_class_init() comments]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-05-17 10:37:01 -03:00