Now that we enforce both:
* pmsav7_dregion == 0 implies has_mpu == false
* PMSA with has_mpu == false means SCTLR.M cannot be set
we can remove a check on pmsav7_dregion from get_phys_addr_pmsav7(),
because we can only reach this code path if the MPU is enabled
(and so region_translation_disabled() returned false).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 1493122030-32191-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
If the CPU is a PMSA config with no MPU implemented, then the
SCTLR.M bit should be RAZ/WI, so that the guest can never
turn on the non-existent MPU.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 1493122030-32191-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
ARM CPUs come in two flavours:
* proper MMU ("VMSA")
* only an MPU ("PMSA")
For PMSA, the MPU may be implemented, or not (in which case there
is default "always acts the same" behaviour, but it isn't guest
programmable).
QEMU is a bit confused about how we indicate this: we have an
ARM_FEATURE_MPU, but it's not clear whether this indicates
"PMSA, not VMSA" or "PMSA and MPU present" , and sometimes we
use it for one purpose and sometimes the other.
Currently trying to implement a PMSA-without-MPU core won't
work correctly because we turn off the ARM_FEATURE_MPU bit
and then a lot of things which should still exist get
turned off too.
As the first step in cleaning this up, rename the feature
bit to ARM_FEATURE_PMSA, which indicates a PMSA CPU (with
or without MPU).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 1493122030-32191-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Make M profile use completely separate ARMMMUIdx values from
those that A profile CPUs use. This is a prelude to adding
support for the MPU and for v8M, which together will require
6 MMU indexes which don't map cleanly onto the A profile
uses:
non secure User
non secure Privileged
non secure Privileged, execution priority < 0
secure User
secure Privileged
secure Privileged, execution priority < 0
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1493122030-32191-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The M profile CPU's MPU has an awkward corner case which we
would like to implement with a different MMU index.
We can avoid having to bump the number of MMU modes ARM
uses, because some of our existing MMU indexes are only
used by non-M-profile CPUs, so we can borrow one.
To avoid that getting too confusing, clean up the code
to try to keep the two meanings of the index separate.
Instead of ARMMMUIdx enum values being identical to core QEMU
MMU index values, they are now the core index values with some
high bits set. Any particular CPU always uses the same high
bits (so eventually A profile cores and M profile cores will
use different bits). New functions arm_to_core_mmu_idx()
and core_to_arm_mmu_idx() convert between the two.
In general core index values are stored in 'int' types, and
ARM values are stored in ARMMMUIdx types.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1493122030-32191-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The excnames[] array is defined in internals.h because we used
to use it from two different source files for handling logging
of AArch32 and AArch64 exception entry. Refactoring means that
it's now used only in arm_log_exception() in helper.c, so move
the array into that function.
Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 1491821097-5647-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Our implementation of writes to the APSR for M-profile via the MSR
instruction was badly broken.
First and worst, we had the sense wrong on the test of bit 2 of the
SYSm field -- this is supposed to request an APSR write if bit 2 is 0
but we were doing it if bit 2 was 1. This bug was introduced in
commit 58117c9bb4, so hasn't been in a QEMU release.
Secondly, the choice of exactly which parts of APSR should be written
is defined by bits in the 'mask' field. We were not passing these
through from instruction decode, making it impossible to check them
in the helper.
Pass the mask bits through from the instruction decode to the helper
function and process them appropriately; fix the wrong sense of the
SYSm bit 2 check.
Invalid mask values and invalid combinations of mask and register
number are UNPREDICTABLE; we choose to treat them as if the mask
values were valid.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1487616072-9226-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
In armv8, this register implements more than a single bit, with
fine-grained enables for read access to event counters, cycles
counters, and write access to the software increment. This change
implements those checks using custom access functions for the relevant
registers.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com>
Message-id: 20170228215801.10472-2-Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: move a couple of access functions to be only compiled
ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY to avoid compiler warnings]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
..just like the rest of the displayed ESR register. Otherwise people
might scratch their heads if a not obviously hex number is displayed
for the EC field.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
M profile doesn't implement ARM, and the architecturally required
behaviour for attempts to execute with the Thumb bit clear is to
generate a UsageFault with the CFSR INVSTATE bit set. We were
incorrectly implementing this as generating an UNDEFINSTR UsageFault;
fix this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Implement the exception return consistency checks
described in the v7M pseudocode ExceptionReturn().
Inspired by a patch from Michael Davidsaver's series, but
this is a reimplementation from scratch based on the
ARM ARM pseudocode.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Extract the code from the tail end of arm_v7m_do_interrupt() which
enters the exception handler into a pair of utility functions
v7m_exception_taken() and v7m_push_stack(), which correspond roughly
to the pseudocode PushStack() and ExceptionTaken().
This also requires us to move the arm_v7m_load_vector() utility
routine up so we can call it.
Handling illegal exception returns has some cases where we want to
take a UsageFault either on an existing stack frame or with a new
stack frame but with a specific LR value, so we want to be able to
call these without having to go via arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
All the places in armv7m_cpu_do_interrupt() which pend an
exception in the NVIC are doing so for synchronous
exceptions. We know that we will always take some
exception in this case, so we can just acknowledge it
immediately, rather than returning and then immediately
being called again because the NVIC has raised its outbound
IRQ line.
Signed-off-by: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@gmail.com>
[PMM: tweaked commit message; added DEBUG to the set of
exceptions we handle immediately, since it is synchronous
when it results from the BKPT instruction]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Having armv7m_nvic_acknowledge_irq() return the new value of
env->v7m.exception and its one caller assign the return value
back to env->v7m.exception is pointless. Just make the return
type void instead.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
The v7M exception architecture requires that if a synchronous
exception cannot be taken immediately (because it is disabled
or at too low a priority) then it should be escalated to
HardFault (and the HardFault exception is then taken).
Implement this escalation logic.
Signed-off-by: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@gmail.com>
[PMM: extracted from another patch]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Previously flushes on other vCPUs would only get serviced when they
exited their TranslationBlocks. While this isn't overly problematic it
violates the semantics of TLB flush from the point of view of source
vCPU.
To solve this we call the cputlb *_all_cpus_synced() functions to do
the flushes which ensures all flushes are completed by the time the
vCPU next schedules its own work. As the TLB instructions are modelled
as CP writes the TB ends at this point meaning cpu->exit_request will
be checked before the next instruction is executed.
Deferring the work until the architectural sync point is a possible
future optimisation.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
While the vargs approach was flexible the original MTTCG ended up
having munge the bits to a bitmap so the data could be used in
deferred work helpers. Instead of hiding that in cputlb we push the
change to the API to make it take a bitmap of MMU indexes instead.
For ARM some the resulting flushes end up being quite long so to aid
readability I've tended to move the index shifting to a new line so
all the bits being or-ed together line up nicely, for example:
tlb_flush_page_by_mmuidx(other_cs, pageaddr,
(1 << ARMMMUIdx_S1SE1) |
(1 << ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0));
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[AT: SPARC parts only]
Reviewed-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[PM: ARM parts only]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This finally allows TCG to benefit from the iothread introduction: Drop
the global mutex while running pure TCG CPU code. Reacquire the lock
when entering MMIO or PIO emulation, or when leaving the TCG loop.
We have to revert a few optimization for the current TCG threading
model, namely kicking the TCG thread in qemu_mutex_lock_iothread and not
kicking it in qemu_cpu_kick. We also need to disable RAM block
reordering until we have a more efficient locking mechanism at hand.
Still, a Linux x86 UP guest and my Musicpal ARM model boot fine here.
These numbers demonstrate where we gain something:
20338 jan 20 0 331m 75m 6904 R 99 0.9 0:50.95 qemu-system-arm
20337 jan 20 0 331m 75m 6904 S 20 0.9 0:26.50 qemu-system-arm
The guest CPU was fully loaded, but the iothread could still run mostly
independent on a second core. Without the patch we don't get beyond
32206 jan 20 0 330m 73m 7036 R 82 0.9 1:06.00 qemu-system-arm
32204 jan 20 0 330m 73m 7036 S 21 0.9 0:17.03 qemu-system-arm
We don't benefit significantly, though, when the guest is not fully
loading a host CPU.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Message-Id: <1439220437-23957-10-git-send-email-fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
[FK: Rebase, fix qemu_devices_reset deadlock, rm address_space_* mutex]
Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
[EGC: fixed iothread lock for cpu-exec IRQ handling]
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
[AJB: -smp single-threaded fix, clean commit msg, BQL fixes]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
[PM: target-arm changes]
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch contains several fixes to enable vPMU under TCG mode. It
first removes the checking of kvm_enabled() while unsetting
ARM_FEATURE_PMU. With it, the .pmu option can be used to turn on/off vPMU
under TCG mode. Secondly the PMU node of DT table is now created under TCG.
The last fix is to disable the masking of PMUver field of ID_AA64DFR0_EL1.
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1486504171-26807-5-git-send-email-wei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch adds access support for PMINTENSET_EL1.
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1486504171-26807-4-git-send-email-wei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In order to support Linux perf, which uses PMXEVTYPER register,
this patch adds read/write access support for PMXEVTYPER. The access
is CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE when PMSELR is not 0x1f. Additionally
this patch adds support for PMXEVTYPER_EL0.
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1486504171-26807-3-git-send-email-wei@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch adds support for AArch64 register PMSELR_EL0. The existing
PMSELR definition is revised accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: Moved #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY to cover new regdefs]
Message-id: 1486504171-26807-2-git-send-email-wei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
For v7M attempts to access a nonexistent coprocessor are reported
differently from plain undefined instructions (as UsageFaults of type
NOCP rather than type UNDEFINSTR). Split them out into a new
EXCP_NOCP so we can report the FSR value correctly.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1485285380-10565-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
When we take an exception for an undefined instruction, set the
appropriate CFSR bit.
Signed-off-by: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1485285380-10565-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: tweaked commit message, comment]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The CCR.STACKALIGN bit controls whether the CPU is supposed to force
8-alignment of the stack pointer on entry to the exception handler.
Signed-off-by: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@gmail.com>
Message-id: 1485285380-10565-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: commit message and comment tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We only use the IS_M() macro in two places, and it's a bit of a
namespace grab to put in cpu.h. Drop it in favour of just explicitly
calling arm_feature() in the places where it was used.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1485285380-10565-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
FAULTMASK must be cleared on return from all
exceptions other than NMI.
Signed-off-by: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1484937883-1068-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The v7m CONTROL register bit 1 is SPSEL, which indicates
the stack being used. We were storing this information
not in v7m.control but in the separate v7m.other_sp
structure field. Unfortunately, the code handling reads
of the CONTROL register didn't take account of this, and
so if SPSEL was updated by an exception entry or exit then
a subsequent guest read of CONTROL would get the wrong value.
Using a separate structure field doesn't really gain us
anything in efficiency, so drop this unnecessary complexity
in favour of simply storing all the bits in v7m.control.
This is a migration compatibility break for M profile
CPUs only.
Signed-off-by: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1484937883-1068-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: rewrote commit message;
use deposit32(); use FIELD to define constants for
masking and shifting of CONTROL register fields
]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Give an explicit error and abort when a load
from the vector table fails. Architecturally this
should HardFault (which will then immediately
fail to load the HardFault vector and go into Lockup).
Since we don't model Lockup, just report this guest
error via cpu_abort(). This is more helpful than the
previous behaviour of reading a zero, which is the
address of the reset stack pointer and not a sensible
location to jump to.
Signed-off-by: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1484937883-1068-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: expanded commit message]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The MRS and MSR instruction handling has a number of flaws:
* unprivileged accesses should only be able to read
CONTROL and the xPSR subfields, and only write APSR
(others RAZ/WI)
* privileged access should not be able to write xPSR
subfields other than APSR
* accesses to unimplemented registers should log as
guest errors, not abort QEMU
Signed-off-by: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1484937883-1068-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: rewrote commit message]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The DBGVCR_EL2 system register is needed to run a 32-bit
EL1 guest under a Linux EL2 64-bit hypervisor. Its only
purpose is to provide AArch64 with access to the state of
the DBGVCR AArch32 register. Since we only have a dummy
DBGVCR, implement a corresponding dummy DBGVCR32_EL2.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
To run a VM in 32-bit EL1 our AArch32 interrupt handling code
needs to be able to cope with VIRQ and VFIQ exceptions.
These behave like IRQ and FIQ except that we don't need to try
to route them to Monitor mode.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-tcg-common-tlb-reset-20170113-r1' into staging
This is the same as the v3 posted except a re-base and a few extra signoffs
# gpg: Signature made Fri 13 Jan 2017 14:26:46 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 0xFBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8 DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44
* remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-tcg-common-tlb-reset-20170113-r1:
cputlb: drop flush_global flag from tlb_flush
cpu_common_reset: wrap TCG specific code in tcg_enabled()
qom/cpu: move tlb_flush to cpu_common_reset
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We have never has the concept of global TLB entries which would avoid
the flush so we never actually use this flag. Drop it and make clear
that tlb_flush is the sledge-hammer it has always been.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[DG: ppc portions]
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The new typename attribute on query-cpu-definitions will be used
to help management software use device-list-properties to check
which properties can be set using -cpu or -global for the CPU
model.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1479320499-29818-1-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
ARM1176 CPUs have TrustZone support and can use the Vector Base
Address Register, but currently, qemu only adds VBAR support to ARMv7
CPUs. Fix this by adding a new feature ARM_FEATURE_VBAR which can used
for ARMv7 and ARM1176 CPUs.
The VBAR feature is always set for ARMv7 because some legacy boards
require it even if this is not architecturally correct.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-id: 1481810970-9692-1-git-send-email-clg@kaod.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx
folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures
(e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main
folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the
target-xxx folders.
To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx
folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply
becomes target/xxx/ instead.
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> [m68k part]
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> [tricore part]
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> [lm32 part]
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> [i386 part]
Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> [sparc part]
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> [alpha part]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa part]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc part]
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> [crisµblaze part]
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> [unicore32 part]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Peter Maydell
Andrew Baumann
Alex Bennée
Michael Davidsaver
Jan Kiszka
Wei Huang
Eduardo Habkost
Richard Henderson
Cédric Le Goater
Thomas Huth