Commit Graph

590 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
307c0a4ac9 docs/devel/qom.rst: Correct code style
Per commit 067109a11c ("docs/devel: mention the spacing requirement
for QOM"):

  For a storage structure the first declaration should always be
  called “parent_obj” and for a class structure the first member
  should always be called “parent_class”

Adapt the QOM rST document accordingly.

Reported-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230622101717.70468-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-26-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:20 +01:00
Alex Bennée
8b4528c829 docs/devel: add some front matter to the devel index
Give an overview of the most useful bits of the devel documentation to
read depending on what the developer wants to do.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-23-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:08 +01:00
Ani Sinha
d2ab529ec5 docs/devel: remind developers to run CI container pipeline when updating images
When new dependencies and packages are added to containers, its important to
run CI container generation pipelines on gitlab to make sure that there are no
obvious conflicts between packages that are being added and those that are
already present. Running CI container pipelines will make sure that there are
no such breakages before we commit the change updating the containers. Add a
line in the documentation reminding developers to run the pipeline before
submitting the change. It will also ease the life of the maintainers.

Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230506072012.10350-1-anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:51:18 +01:00
Avihai Horon
745c42912a vfio/migration: Add support for switchover ack capability
Loading of a VFIO device's data can take a substantial amount of time as
the device may need to allocate resources, prepare internal data
structures, etc. This can increase migration downtime, especially for
VFIO devices with a lot of resources.

To solve this, VFIO migration uAPI defines "initial bytes" as part of
its precopy data stream. Initial bytes can be used in various ways to
improve VFIO migration performance. For example, it can be used to
transfer device metadata to pre-allocate resources in the destination.
However, for this to work we need to make sure that all initial bytes
are sent and loaded in the destination before the source VM is stopped.

Use migration switchover ack capability to make sure a VFIO device's
initial bytes are sent and loaded in the destination before the source
stops the VM and attempts to complete the migration.
This can significantly reduce migration downtime for some devices.

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: YangHang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 06:02:51 +02:00
Avihai Horon
eda7362af9 vfio/migration: Add VFIO migration pre-copy support
Pre-copy support allows the VFIO device data to be transferred while the
VM is running. This helps to accommodate VFIO devices that have a large
amount of data that needs to be transferred, and it can reduce migration
downtime.

Pre-copy support is optional in VFIO migration protocol v2.
Implement pre-copy of VFIO migration protocol v2 and use it for devices
that support it. Full description of it can be found in the following
Linux commit: 4db52602a607 ("vfio: Extend the device migration protocol
with PRE_COPY").

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: YangHang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 06:02:51 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
098bfc01df docs/devel/testing: Update the 'Docker Debugging' section
Since commit 93cc0506f6 ("tests/docker: Use Fedora containers
for MinGW cross-builds in the gitlab-CI") the MinGW toolchain
is packaged inside the fedora-win[32/64]-cross images.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230624142211.8888-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-28 13:55:35 +02:00
Richard Henderson
390e8fc6b0 virtio,pc,pci: fixes, features, cleanups
asymmetric crypto support for cryptodev-vhost-user
 rom migration when rom size changes
 poison get, inject, clear; mock cxl events and irq support for cxl
 shadow virtqueue offload support for vhost-vdpa
 vdpa now maps shadow vrings with MAP_SHARED
 max_cpus went up to 1024 and we default to smbios 3.0 for pc
 
 Fixes, cleanups all over the place. In particular
     hw/acpi: Fix PM control register access
 works around a very long standing bug in memory core.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio,pc,pci: fixes, features, cleanups

asymmetric crypto support for cryptodev-vhost-user
rom migration when rom size changes
poison get, inject, clear; mock cxl events and irq support for cxl
shadow virtqueue offload support for vhost-vdpa
vdpa now maps shadow vrings with MAP_SHARED
max_cpus went up to 1024 and we default to smbios 3.0 for pc

Fixes, cleanups all over the place. In particular
    hw/acpi: Fix PM control register access
works around a very long standing bug in memory core.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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# gpg:                using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg:                issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [undefined]
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* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (53 commits)
  vhost-vdpa: do not cleanup the vdpa/vhost-net structures if peer nic is present
  vhost_net: add an assertion for TAP client backends
  intel_iommu: Fix address space unmap
  intel_iommu: Fix flag check in replay
  intel_iommu: Fix a potential issue in VFIO dirty page sync
  vhost-user: fully use new backend/frontend naming
  virtio-scsi: avoid dangling host notifier in ->ioeventfd_stop()
  hw/i386/pc: Clean up pc_machine_initfn
  vdpa: fix not using CVQ buffer in case of error
  vdpa: mask _F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS for vhost vdpa devices
  vhost: fix vhost_dev_enable_notifiers() error case
  vdpa: Allow VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS in SVQ
  vdpa: Add vhost_vdpa_net_load_offloads()
  virtio-net: expose virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads()
  hw/net/virtio-net: make some VirtIONet const
  vdpa: reuse virtio_vdev_has_feature()
  include/hw/virtio: make some VirtIODevice const
  vdpa: map shadow vrings with MAP_SHARED
  vdpa: reorder vhost_vdpa_net_cvq_cmd_page_len function
  vdpa: do not block migration if device has cvq and x-svq=on
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-26 16:05:45 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
1ddd2ff9cd gitlab: allow overriding name of the upstream repository
The CI rules have special logic for what happens in upstream. To enable
contributors who modify CI rules to test this logic, however, they need
to be able to override which repo is considered upstream. This
introduces the 'QEMU_CI_UPSTREAM' variable

  git push gitlab <branch> -o ci.variable=QEMU_CI_UPSTREAM=berrange

to make it look as if my namespace is the actual upstream. Namespace in
this context refers to the path fragment in gitlab URLs that is above
the repository. Typically this will be the contributor's gitlab login
name.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230608164018.2520330-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-06-26 08:58:02 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
d4c7a56539 gitlab: centralize the container tag name
We use a fixed container tag of 'latest' so that contributors' forks
don't end up with an ever growing number of containers as they work
on throwaway feature branches.

This fixed tag causes problems running CI upstream in stable staging
branches, however, because the stable staging branch will publish old
container content that clashes with that needed by primary staging
branch. This makes it impossible to reliably run CI pipelines in
parallel in upstream for different staging branches.

This introduces $QEMU_CI_CONTAINER_TAG global variable as a way to
change which tag container publishing uses. Initially it can be set
by contributors as a git push option if they want to override the
default use of 'latest' eg

  git push gitlab <branch> -o ci.variable=QEMU_CONTAINER_TAG=fish

this is useful if contributors need to run pipelines for different
branches concurrently in their forks.

Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230608164018.2520330-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-06-26 08:58:02 +02:00
Ira Weiny
14180d6221 bswap: Add the ability to store to an unaligned 24 bit field
CXL has 24 bit unaligned fields which need to be stored to.  CXL is
specified as little endian.

Define st24_le_p() and the supporting functions to store such a field
from a 32 bit host native value.

The use of b, w, l, q as the size specifier is limiting.  So "24" was
used for the size part of the function name.

Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230526170010.574-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-06-22 18:55:14 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
de6cd7599b meson: Replace softmmu_ss -> system_ss
We use the user_ss[] array to hold the user emulation sources,
and the softmmu_ss[] array to hold the system emulation ones.
Hold the latter in the 'system_ss[]' array for parity with user
emulation.

Mechanical change doing:

  $ sed -i -e s/softmmu_ss/system_ss/g $(git grep -l softmmu_ss)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230613133347.82210-10-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-20 10:01:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
e8e4298fea tests: Use separate virtual environment for avocado
This reverts commits eea2d14117 ("Makefile: remove $(TESTS_PYTHON)",
2023-05-26) and 9c6692db55 ("tests: Use configure-provided pyvenv for
tests", 2023-05-18).

Right now, there is a conflict between wanting a ">=" constraint when
using a distro-provided package and wanting a "==" constraint when
installing Avocado from PyPI; this would provide the best of both worlds
in terms of resiliency for both distros that have required packages and
distros that don't.

The conflict is visible also for meson, where we would like to install
the latest 0.63.x version but also accept a distro 1.1.x version.
But it is worse for avocado, for two reasons:

1) we cannot use an "==" constraint to install avocado if the venv
includes a system avocado.  The distro will package plugins that have
"==" constraints on the version that is included in the distro, and, using
"pip install avocado==88.1" on a venv that includes system packages will
result in this error:

   ERROR: pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account all the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the source of the following dependency conflicts.
   avocado-framework-plugin-varianter-yaml-to-mux 98.0 requires avocado-framework==98.0, but you have avocado-framework 88.1 which is incompatible.
   avocado-framework-plugin-result-html 98.0 requires avocado-framework==98.0, but you have avocado-framework 88.1 which is incompatible.
   make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/berrange/src/virt/qemu/build'

2) we cannot use ">=" either if the venv does _not_ include a system
avocado, because that would result in the installation of v101.0 which
is the one we've just reverted.

So the idea is to encode the dependencies as an (acceptable, locked)
tuple, like this hypothetical TOML that would be committed inside
python/ and used by mkvenv.py:

  [meson]
  meson = { minimum = "0.63.0", install = "0.63.3", canary = "meson" }

  [docs]
  # 6.0 drops support for Python 3.7
  sphinx = { minimum = "1.6", install = "<6.0", canary = "sphinx-build" }
  sphinx_rtd_theme = { minimum = "0.5" }

  [avocado]
  avocado-framework = { minimum = "88.1", install = "88.1", canary = "avocado" }

Once this is implemented, it would also be possible to install avocado in
pyvenv/ using "mkvenv.py ensure", thus using the distro package on Fedora
and CentOS Stream (the only distros where it's available).  But until
this is implemented, keep avocado in a separate venv.  There is still the
benefit of using a single python for meson custom_targets and for sphinx.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-06-06 16:29:53 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
06831001ac atomics: eliminate mb_read/mb_set
qatomic_mb_read and qatomic_mb_set were the very first atomic primitives
introduced for QEMU; their semantics are unclear and they provide a false
sense of safety.

The last use of qatomic_mb_read() has been removed, so delete it.
qatomic_mb_set() instead can survive as an optimized
qatomic_set()+smp_mb(), similar to Linux's smp_store_mb(), but
rename it to qatomic_set_mb() to match the order of the two
operations.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-06-06 09:42:14 +02:00
Peter Maydell
7e62609353 docs: Document decodetree named field syntax
Document the named field syntax that we want to implement for the
decodetree script.  This allows a field to be defined in terms of
some other field that the instruction pattern has already set, for
example:

   %sz_imm 10:3 sz:3 !function=expand_sz_imm

to allow a function to be passed both an immediate field from the
instruction and also a sz value which might have been specified by
the instruction pattern directly (sz=1, etc) rather than being a
simple field within the instruction.

Note that the restriction on not having the format referring to the
pattern and the pattern referring to the format simultaneously is a
restriction of the decoder generator rather than inherently being a
silly thing to do.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230523120447.728365-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-05-30 10:55:39 -07:00
Peter Maydell
d56572584d docs/interop: Convert qmp-spec.txt to rST
Convert the qmp-spec.txt document to restructuredText.
Notable points about the conversion:
 * numbers at the start of section headings are removed, to match
   the style of the rest of the manual
 * cross-references to other sections or documents are hyperlinked
 * various formatting tweaks (notably the examples, which need the
   -> and <- prefixed so the QMP code-block lexer will accept them)
 * English prose fixed in a few places

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230515162245.3964307-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[.. code-block:: dumbed down to :: to work around CI failure]
2023-05-22 10:21:01 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
fe3ab4eb2d docs/devel: update build system docs
configure is only doing compiler and host setup now, so adjust the
relevant documentation.  It is also possible to build emulators with
ninja directly if one is so inclined, so mention that as well.

The Python virtual environment set up is a new major task of configure
as well.  Mention it in the list of produced files, while leaving it
for a future patch to document how it works and how ``mkvenv ensure``
is used.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 13:35:28 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
34f983d86f build: move sanitizer tests to meson
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:52 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
877c556705 configure: remove pkg-config functions
All uses of pkg-config have been moved to Meson.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:52 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
a0cbd2e849 meson: use prefer_static option
The option is new in Meson 0.63 and removes the need to pass "static:
true" to all dependency and find_library invocation.  Actually cleaning
up the invocations is left for a separate patch.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:51 +02:00
John Snow
9c6692db55 tests: Use configure-provided pyvenv for tests
This patch changes how the avocado tests are provided, ever so
slightly. Instead of creating a new testing venv, use the
configure-provided 'pyvenv' instead, and install optional packages into
that.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230511035435.734312-20-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:51 +02:00
Richard Henderson
12fde9bcdb tcg: Add INDEX_op_qemu_{ld,st}_i128
Add opcodes for backend support for 128-bit memory operations.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-16 16:30:25 -07:00
Richard Henderson
0cadc1eda1 tcg: Unify helper_{be,le}_{ld,st}*
With the current structure of cputlb.c, there is no difference
between the little-endian and big-endian entry points, aside
from the assert.  Unify the pairs of functions.

Hoist the qemu_{ld,st}_helpers arrays to tcg.c.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-16 15:21:39 -07:00
Ani Sinha
2a851fca9f docs/devel: remind developers to run CI container pipeline when updating images
When new dependencies and packages are added to containers, its important to
run CI container generation pipelines on gitlab to make sure that there are no
obvious conflicts between packages that are being added and those that are
already present. Running CI container pipelines will make sure that there are
no such breakages before we commit the change updating the containers. Add a
line in the documentation reminding developers to run the pipeline before
submitting the change. It will also ease the life of the maintainers.

Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230506072012.10350-1-anisinha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-05-16 09:14:18 +02:00
Sam Li
01562fee5f docs/zoned-storage:add zoned emulation use case
Add the documentation about the example of using virtio-blk driver
to pass the zoned block devices through to the guest.

Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20230508051916.178322-5-faithilikerun@gmail.com
[Fix pre-formatted code syntax
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-05-15 08:19:04 -04:00
Sam Li
90fd974668 docs/zoned-storage: add zoned device documentation
Add the documentation about the zoned device support to virtio-blk
emulation.

Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230508045533.175575-9-faithilikerun@gmail.com
Message-id: 20230324090605.28361-9-faithilikerun@gmail.com
[Add index-api.rst to fix "zoned-storage.rst:document isn't included in
any toctree" error and fix pre-formatted code syntax.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-05-15 08:17:34 -04:00
Richard Henderson
568992e344 QAPI patches patches for 2023-05-09
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Merge tag 'pull-qapi-2023-05-09-v2' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

QAPI patches patches for 2023-05-09

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* tag 'pull-qapi-2023-05-09-v2' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  qapi: Reformat doc comments to conform to current conventions
  qga/qapi-schema: Reformat doc comments to conform to current conventions
  docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Update doc comment conventions
  qapi: Section parameter @indent is no longer used, drop
  qapi: Relax doc string @name: description indentation rules
  qapi: Rewrite parsing of doc comment section symbols and tags
  qapi: Fix argument description indentation stripping
  tests/qapi-schema/doc-good: Improve argument description tests
  tests/qapi-schema/doc-good: Improve a comment
  qapi/dump: Indent bulleted lists consistently
  qapi: Tidy up a slightly awkward TODO comment
  sphinx/qapidoc: Do not emit TODO sections into user manuals
  Revert "qapi: BlockExportRemoveMode: move comments to TODO"
  meson: Fix to make QAPI generator output depend on main.py
  qapi: Fix crash on stray double quote character
  docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Turn FIXME admonitions into comments
  docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Clean up use of quotes a bit

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-10 13:11:29 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
9d167491cb docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Update doc comment conventions
The commit before previous relaxed the indentation rules to let us
improve the doc comment conventions.  This commit changes the written
conventions.  The next commits will update QAPI schemas to conform to
them.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-16-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-10 10:01:01 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
08349786c8 qapi: Relax doc string @name: description indentation rules
The QAPI schema doc comment language provides special syntax for
command and event arguments, struct and union members, alternate
branches, enumeration values, and features: descriptions starting with
"@name:".

By convention, we format them like this:

    # @name: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit,
    #        sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore
    #        magna aliqua.

Okay for names as short as "name", but we have much longer ones.  Their
description gets squeezed against the right margin, like this:

    # @dirty-sync-missed-zero-copy: Number of times dirty RAM synchronization could
    #                               not avoid copying dirty pages. This is between
    #                               0 and @dirty-sync-count * @multifd-channels.
    #                               (since 7.1)

The description text is effectively just 50 characters wide.  Easy
enough to read, but can be cumbersome to write.

The awkward squeeze against the right margin makes people go beyond it,
which produces two undesirables: arguments about style, and descriptions
that are unnecessarily hard to read, like this one:

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime: list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.  This is
    #                           only present when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability
    #                           is enabled. (Since 3.0)

We could instead format it like

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime:
    # list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.  This is only present
    # when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability is
    # enabled. (Since 3.0)

or, since the commit before previous, like

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime:
    # 	  list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.  This is only present
    # 	  when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability is
    # 	  enabled. (Since 3.0)

However, I'd rather have

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime: list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.
    #     This is only present when the postcopy-blocktime migration
    #     capability is enabled.  (Since 3.0)

because this is how rST field and option lists work.

To get this, we need to let the first non-blank line after the
"@name:" line determine expected indentation.

This fills up the indentation pitfall mentioned in
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst.  A related pitfall still exists.  Update
the text to show it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-14-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Work around lack of walrus operator in Python 3.7 and older]
2023-05-10 10:00:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f57e1d05bf sphinx/qapidoc: Do not emit TODO sections into user manuals
QAPI doc comments are for QMP users: they go into the "QEMU QMP
Reference Manual" and the "QEMU Storage Daemon QMP Reference Manual".

The doc comment TODO sections are for somebody else, namely for the
people who can do: developers.  Do not emit them into the user
manuals.

This elides the following TODOs:

* SchemaInfoCommand

  # TODO: @success-response (currently irrelevant, because it's QGA, not QMP)

  This is a note to developers adding introspection to the guest
  agent.  It makes no sense to users.

* @query-hotpluggable-cpus

  # TODO: Better documentation; currently there is none.

  This is a reminder for developers.  It doesn't help users.

* @device_add

  # TODO: This command effectively bypasses QAPI completely due to its
  #       "additional arguments" business.  It shouldn't have been added to
  #       the schema in this form.  It should be qapified properly, or
  #       replaced by a properly qapified command.

  Likewise.

Eliding them is an improvement.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-09 09:10:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
a2836b32b0 docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Turn FIXME admonitions into comments
We have two FIXME notes.  These FIXMEs are for QAPI developers.  They
are not useful for QAPI schema developers.  They are marked up as
admonitions, which makes them look important in generated HTML.

Turn them into comments.  QAPI developers will still see them (they
read and write the .rst).  QAPI schema developers may still see
them (if they read the .rst instead of the generated .html), but "this
is just for QAPI developers" should be more obvious.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-09 08:51:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0c7811aeb9 docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Clean up use of quotes a bit
Section "Definition documentation" uses both single and double quotes
around doc text snippets.  Stick to double quotes.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-09 08:51:27 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
23b2a3be99 docs: clarify --without-default-devices
--without-default-devices is a specialized option that should only be used
when configs/devices/ is changed manually.

Explain the model towards which we should tend, with respect to failures
to start guests and to run "make check".

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-08 19:04:52 +02:00
Richard Henderson
9b112b1b79 QAPI patches patches for 2023-04-28
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Merge tag 'pull-qapi-2023-04-28' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

QAPI patches patches for 2023-04-28

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* tag 'pull-qapi-2023-04-28' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Describe some doc markup pitfalls
  qapi storage-daemon/qapi: Fix documentation section structure
  qapi: Format since information the conventional way: (since X.Y)
  qapi: Fix misspelled section tags in doc comments
  qapi: Replace ad hoc "since" documentation by member documentation
  qapi: Fix argument documentation markup
  qga/qapi-schema: Fix member documentation markup
  qapi: Fix unintended definition lists in documentation
  qapi: Fix bullet list markup in documentation
  qapi: Delete largely misleading "Stability Considerations"
  qapi: Tidy up examples
  qapi: @foo should be used to reference, not ``foo``
  qapi/block-core: Clean up after removal of dirty bitmap @status
  qapi: Fix up references to long gone error classes
  qapi: Fix misspelled references
  qga/qapi-schema: Fix a misspelled reference
  qga/qapi-schema: Tidy up documentation of guest-fsfreeze-status

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-04-28 23:34:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e2e9e567f0 docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Describe some doc markup pitfalls
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230427095346.1238913-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2023-04-28 11:48:34 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c110102898 qapi: Fix bullet list markup in documentation
Peter Maydell's commit 100cc4fe0f explains:

    rST insists on a blank line before and after a bulleted list [...]
    Add some extra blank lines in the doc comments so they're
    acceptable rST input.

It missed one in qapi/trace.json.

Paolo Bonzini later added another instance in qapi/stats.json,
providing further, if unintended, evidence for his quip that rST is
the Perl of ASCII-based markups.

Both are parsed as ordinary paragraph, resulting in garbled output.

John Snow missed the need for a blank line when converting
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt to rST.

Add the blank lines we need to get the bullet lists recognized as
such.

Kevin Wolf and Lukas Straub added two more, but indented.  Sphinx
recognizes them as (indented) bullet lists.  The indentation looks
slightly off.

Insert a blank line and delete the extra indentation.

Fixes: 100cc4fe0f (qapi: Add blank lines before bulleted lists)
Fixes: 467ef823d8 (qmp: add filtering of statistics by target vCPU)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-10-armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix of docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst squashed, commit message adjusted]
2023-04-28 11:48:34 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f1a787b5f4 qapi: @foo should be used to reference, not `foo`
Documentation suggests @foo is merely shorthand for ``foo``.  It's
not, it carries additional meaning: it's a reference to a QAPI schema
name.

Reword the documentation to spell that out.

Fix up the few ``foo`` that should be @foo.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-04-28 11:48:34 +02:00
Alexander Bulekov
9c86c97f12 async: Add an optional reentrancy guard to the BH API
Devices can pass their MemoryReentrancyGuard (from their DeviceState),
when creating new BHes. Then, the async API will toggle the guard
before/after calling the BH call-back. This prevents bh->mmio reentrancy
issues.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20230427211013.2994127-3-alxndr@bu.edu>
[thuth: Fix "line over 90 characters" checkpatch.pl error]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-28 11:31:07 +02:00
Alex Bennée
ef46ae67ba docs/style: call out the use of GUARD macros
There use makes our code safer so we should mention them.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20230424092249.58552-19-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-04-27 14:58:51 +01:00
Alex Bennée
067109a11c docs/devel: mention the spacing requirement for QOM
We have a more complete document on QOM but we should at least mention
the style requirements in the style guide.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20230424092249.58552-18-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-04-27 14:58:51 +01:00
Alex Bennée
6a0057aa22 docs/devel: make a statement about includes
While not explicitly disallowing header macro abuse (because that
would make us hypocrites) lets at least address some things to think
about.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230424092249.58552-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-04-27 14:58:46 +01:00
Richard Henderson
c3f9aa8e48 QAPI patches patches for 2023-04-26
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Merge tag 'pull-qapi-2023-04-26' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

QAPI patches patches for 2023-04-26

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 26 Apr 2023 06:55:53 AM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* tag 'pull-qapi-2023-04-26' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  qapi: allow unions to contain further unions
  qapi: Improve specificity of type/member descriptions
  qapi: support updating expected test output via make
  qapi: Require boxed for conditional command and event arguments
  qapi: Fix code generated for optional conditional struct member
  tests/qapi-schema: Cover optional conditional struct member
  tests/qapi-schema: Clean up positive test for conditionals
  tests/qapi-schema: Rename a few conditionals
  tests/qapi-schema: Improve union discriminator coverage
  qapi: Fix to reject 'data': 'mumble' in struct
  qapi: Fix error message when type name or array is expected
  qapi: Simplify code a bit after previous commits
  qapi: Improve error message for unexpected array types
  qapi: Split up check_type()
  qapi: Clean up after removal of simple unions
  qapi/schema: Use super()
  qapi: Fix error message format regression

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-04-26 07:23:32 +01:00
Richard Henderson
a14b8206c5 virtio,pc,pci: fixes, features, cleanups
Mostly just fixes, cleanups all over the place.
 Some optimizations.
 More control over slot_reserved_mask.
 More feature bits supported for SVQ.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio,pc,pci: fixes, features, cleanups

Mostly just fixes, cleanups all over the place.
Some optimizations.
More control over slot_reserved_mask.
More feature bits supported for SVQ.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 25 Apr 2023 04:03:12 AM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg:                issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (31 commits)
  hw/pci-bridge: Make PCIe and CXL PXB Devices inherit from TYPE_PXB_DEV
  hw/pci-bridge: pci_expander_bridge fix type in pxb_cxl_dev_reset()
  docs/specs: Convert pci-testdev.txt to rst
  docs/specs: Convert pci-serial.txt to rst
  docs/specs/pci-ids: Convert from txt to rST
  acpi: pcihp: allow repeating hot-unplug requests
  virtio: i2c: Check notifier helpers for VIRTIO_CONFIG_IRQ_IDX
  docs: Remove obsolete descriptions of SR-IOV support
  intel_iommu: refine iotlb hash calculation
  docs/cxl: Fix sentence
  MAINTAINERS: Add Eugenio Pérez as vhost-shadow-virtqueue reviewer
  tests: bios-tables-test: replace memset with initializer
  hw/acpi: limit warning on acpi table size to pc machines older than version 2.3
  Add my old and new work email mapping and use work email to support acpi
  vhost-user-blk-server: notify client about disk resize
  pci: avoid accessing slot_reserved_mask directly outside of pci.c
  hw: Add compat machines for 8.1
  hw/i386/amd_iommu: Factor amdvi_pci_realize out of amdvi_sysbus_realize
  hw/i386/amd_iommu: Set PCI static/const fields via PCIDeviceClass
  hw/i386/amd_iommu: Move capab_offset from AMDVIState to AMDVIPCIState
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-04-25 09:13:27 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
de3b3f529d qapi: Require boxed for conditional command and event arguments
The C code generator fails to honor 'if' conditions of command and
event arguments.

For instance, tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json has

    { 'event': 'TEST_IF_EVENT',
      'data': { 'foo': 'TestIfStruct',
		'bar': { 'type': ['str'], 'if': 'TEST_IF_EVT_ARG' } },
      'if': { 'all': ['TEST_IF_EVT', 'TEST_IF_STRUCT'] } }

Generated tests/test-qapi-events.h fails to honor the TEST_IF_EVT_ARG
condition:

    #if defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)
    void qapi_event_send_test_if_event(TestIfStruct *foo, strList *bar);
    #endif /* defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT) */

Only uses so far are in tests/.

We could fix the generator to emit something like

    #if defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)
    void qapi_event_send_test_if_event(TestIfStruct *foo
    #if defined(TEST_IF_EVT_ARG)
                    , strList *bar
    #endif
                    );
    #endif /* defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT) */

Ugly.  Calls become similarly ugly.  Not worth fixing.

Conditional arguments work fine with 'boxed': true, simply because
complex types with conditional members work fine.  Not worth breaking.

Reject conditional arguments unless boxed.

Move the tests cases covering unboxed conditional arguments out of
tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json.  Cover boxed conditional
arguments there instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230316071325.492471-15-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-04-24 15:21:39 +02:00
Richard Henderson
1cc6e1a201 * Optional use of Meson wrap for slirp
* Coverity fixes
 * Avoid -Werror=maybe-uninitialized
 * Mark coroutine QMP command functions as coroutine_fn
 * Mark functions that suspend as coroutine_mixed_fn
 * target/i386: Fix SGX CPUID leaf
 * First batch of qatomic_mb_read() removal
 * Small atomic.rst improvement
 * NBD cleanup
 * Update libvirt-ci submodule
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* Optional use of Meson wrap for slirp
* Coverity fixes
* Avoid -Werror=maybe-uninitialized
* Mark coroutine QMP command functions as coroutine_fn
* Mark functions that suspend as coroutine_mixed_fn
* target/i386: Fix SGX CPUID leaf
* First batch of qatomic_mb_read() removal
* Small atomic.rst improvement
* NBD cleanup
* Update libvirt-ci submodule

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 20 Apr 2023 10:17:48 AM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (25 commits)
  tests: lcitool: Switch to OpenSUSE Leap 15.4
  tests: libvirt-ci: Update to commit '2fa24dce8bc'
  configure: Honour cross-prefix when finding ObjC compiler
  coverity: unify Fedora dockerfiles
  nbd: a BlockExport always has a BlockBackend
  docs: explain effect of smp_read_barrier_depends() on modern architectures
  qemu-coroutine: remove qatomic_mb_read()
  postcopy-ram: do not use qatomic_mb_read
  block-backend: remove qatomic_mb_read()
  target/i386: Change wrong XFRM value in SGX CPUID leaf
  monitor: mark mixed functions that can suspend
  migration: mark mixed functions that can suspend
  io: mark mixed functions that can suspend
  qapi-gen: mark coroutine QMP command functions as coroutine_fn
  target/mips: tcg: detect out-of-bounds accesses to cpu_gpr and cpu_gpr_hi
  coverity: update COMPONENTS.md
  lasi: fix RTC migration
  target/i386: Avoid unreachable variable declaration in mmu_translate()
  configure: Avoid -Werror=maybe-uninitialized
  tests: bios-tables-test: replace memset with initializer
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-04-22 06:10:51 +01:00
Ani Sinha
607a079b29 Add my old and new work email mapping and use work email to support biosbits
Update mailmap to indicate ani@anisinha.ca and anisinha@redhat.com are one and
the same person. Additionally update MAINTAINERS and bits documentation to use
my work (redhat) email.

Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230320114233.90638-1-anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-04-21 03:08:21 -04:00
Peter Maydell
0f40f7cabe docs/devel/kconfig.rst: Fix incorrect markup
In rST markup syntax, the inline markup (*italics*, **bold** and
``monospaced``) must be separated from the surrending text by
non-word characters, otherwise it is not interpreted as markup.
To force interpretation as markup in the middle of a word,
you need to use a backslash-escaped space (which will not
appear as a space in the output).

Fix a missing backslash-space in this file, which meant that the ``
after "select" was output literally and the monospacing was
incorrectly extended all the way to the end of the next monospaced
word.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230411105424.3994585-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-04-20 10:21:16 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
000eebcfe8 docs: explain effect of smp_read_barrier_depends() on modern architectures
The documentation for smp_read_barrier_depends() does not mention the architectures
for which it is an optimization, for example ARM and PPC.  As a result, it is not
clear to the reader why one would use it.  Relegate Alpha to a footnote together
with other architectures where it is equivalent to smp_rmb().

Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 11:17:36 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3b31669ea9 docs/devel: clarify further the semantics of RMW operations
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-03-15 11:52:25 +01:00
Peter Maydell
66a6aa8f9a VFIO updates for 8.0
* Device level dirty page tracking support for vfio migration, as well as
    various cleanups and consolidations. (Avihai Horon, Joao Martins)
 
  * Trivial cleanup of migration entry points. (Alex Williamson)
 
  * Fix trace event typo. (Cédric Le Goater)
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Merge tag 'vfio-updates-20230307.1' of https://gitlab.com/alex.williamson/qemu into staging

VFIO updates for 8.0

 * Device level dirty page tracking support for vfio migration, as well as
   various cleanups and consolidations. (Avihai Horon, Joao Martins)

 * Trivial cleanup of migration entry points. (Alex Williamson)

 * Fix trace event typo. (Cédric Le Goater)

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 07 Mar 2023 18:19:17 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 42F6C04E540BD1A99E7B8A90239B9B6E3BB08B22
# gpg:                issuer "alex.williamson@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alwillia@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alex.l.williamson@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 42F6 C04E 540B D1A9 9E7B  8A90 239B 9B6E 3BB0 8B22

* tag 'vfio-updates-20230307.1' of https://gitlab.com/alex.williamson/qemu:
  vfio: Fix vfio_get_dev_region() trace event
  vfio/migration: Rename entry points
  docs/devel: Document VFIO device dirty page tracking
  vfio/migration: Query device dirty page tracking support
  vfio/migration: Block migration with vIOMMU
  vfio/common: Add device dirty page bitmap sync
  vfio/common: Extract code from vfio_get_dirty_bitmap() to new function
  vfio/common: Add device dirty page tracking start/stop
  vfio/common: Record DMA mapped IOVA ranges
  vfio/common: Add helper to consolidate iova/end calculation
  vfio/common: Consolidate skip/invalid section into helper
  vfio/common: Use a single tracepoint for skipped sections
  vfio/common: Add helper to validate iova/end against hostwin
  vfio/common: Add VFIOBitmap and alloc function
  vfio/common: Abort migration if dirty log start/stop/sync fails
  vfio/common: Fix wrong %m usages
  vfio/common: Fix error reporting in vfio_get_dirty_bitmap()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-09 15:19:44 +00:00
Avihai Horon
333f988d19 docs/devel: Document VFIO device dirty page tracking
Adjust the VFIO dirty page tracking documentation and add a section to
describe device dirty page tracking.

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307125450.62409-16-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-03-07 10:21:22 -07:00
Peter Maydell
7b0f0aa55f * Fix missing memory barriers
* Fix comments about memory ordering
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Merge tag 'for-upstream-mb' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* Fix missing memory barriers
* Fix comments about memory ordering

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 07 Mar 2023 11:40:26 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream-mb' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  async: clarify usage of barriers in the polling case
  async: update documentation of the memory barriers
  physmem: add missing memory barrier
  qemu-coroutine-lock: add smp_mb__after_rmw()
  aio-wait: switch to smp_mb__after_rmw()
  edu: add smp_mb__after_rmw()
  qemu-thread-win32: cleanup, fix, document QemuEvent
  qemu-thread-posix: cleanup, fix, document QemuEvent
  qatomic: add smp_mb__before/after_rmw()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-07 17:02:06 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
ff00bed189 qatomic: add smp_mb__before/after_rmw()
On ARM, seqcst loads and stores (which QEMU does not use) are compiled
respectively as LDAR and STLR instructions.  Even though LDAR is
also used for load-acquire operations, it also waits for all STLRs to
leave the store buffer.  Thus, LDAR and STLR alone are load-acquire
and store-release operations, but LDAR also provides store-against-load
ordering as long as the previous store is a STLR.

Compare this to ARMv7, where store-release is DMB+STR and load-acquire
is LDR+DMB, but an additional DMB is needed between store-seqcst and
load-seqcst (e.g. DMB+STR+DMB+LDR+DMB); or with x86, where MOV provides
load-acquire and store-release semantics and the two can be reordered.

Likewise, on ARM sequentially consistent read-modify-write operations only
need to use LDAXR and STLXR respectively for the load and the store, while
on x86 they need to use the stronger LOCK prefix.

In a strange twist of events, however, the _stronger_ semantics
of the ARM instructions can end up causing bugs on ARM, not on x86.
The problems occur when seqcst atomics are mixed with relaxed atomics.

QEMU's atomics try to bridge the Linux API (that most of the developers
are familiar with) and the C11 API, and the two have a substantial
difference:

- in Linux, strongly-ordered atomics such as atomic_add_return() affect
  the global ordering of _all_ memory operations, including for example
  READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()

- in C11, sequentially consistent atomics (except for seq-cst fences)
  only affect the ordering of sequentially consistent operations.
  In particular, since relaxed loads are done with LDR on ARM, they are
  not ordered against seqcst stores (which are done with STLR).

QEMU implements high-level synchronization primitives with the idea that
the primitives contain the necessary memory barriers, and the callers can
use relaxed atomics (qatomic_read/qatomic_set) or even regular accesses.
This is very much incompatible with the C11 view that seqcst accesses
are only ordered against other seqcst accesses, and requires using seqcst
fences as in the following example:

   qatomic_set(&y, 1);            qatomic_set(&x, 1);
   smp_mb();                      smp_mb();
   ... qatomic_read(&x) ...       ... qatomic_read(&y) ...

When a qatomic_*() read-modify write operation is used instead of one
or both stores, developers that are more familiar with the Linux API may
be tempted to omit the smp_mb(), which will work on x86 but not on ARM.

This nasty difference between Linux and C11 read-modify-write operations
has already caused issues in util/async.c and more are being found.
Provide something similar to Linux smp_mb__before/after_atomic(); this
has the double function of documenting clearly why there is a memory
barrier, and avoiding a double barrier on x86 and s390x systems.

The new macro can already be put to use in qatomic_mb_set().

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-03-07 12:38:40 +01:00
Richard Henderson
8a0816d6be docs/devel/tcg-ops: Drop recommendation to free temps
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-05 13:44:08 -08:00
Peter Maydell
262312d7ba testing updates:
- ensure socat available for tests
   - skip socat tests for MacOS
   - properly clean up fifos after use
   - make fp-test less chatty
   - store test artefacts on Cirrus
   - control custom runners with QEMU_CI knobs
   - disable benchmark runs under tsan build
   - update ubuntu 2004 to 2204
   - skip nios2 kernel replay test
   - add tuxrun baselines to avocado
   - binary build of tricore tools
   - export test results on cross builds
   - improve windows builds
   - ensure we properly print TAP headers
   - migrate away from docker.py for building containers
   - be more efficient in our handling of build artefacts between stages
   - enable ztsd in containers so we can run tux_baselines
   - disable heavyweight PPC64 Boot Linux test in CI
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Merge tag 'pull-testing-next-010323-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging

testing updates:

  - ensure socat available for tests
  - skip socat tests for MacOS
  - properly clean up fifos after use
  - make fp-test less chatty
  - store test artefacts on Cirrus
  - control custom runners with QEMU_CI knobs
  - disable benchmark runs under tsan build
  - update ubuntu 2004 to 2204
  - skip nios2 kernel replay test
  - add tuxrun baselines to avocado
  - binary build of tricore tools
  - export test results on cross builds
  - improve windows builds
  - ensure we properly print TAP headers
  - migrate away from docker.py for building containers
  - be more efficient in our handling of build artefacts between stages
  - enable ztsd in containers so we can run tux_baselines
  - disable heavyweight PPC64 Boot Linux test in CI

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 01 Mar 2023 12:51:49 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8  DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44

* tag 'pull-testing-next-010323-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu: (24 commits)
  tests/avocado: disable BootLinuxPPC64 test in CI
  tests/docker: add zstdtools to the images
  gitlab: move the majority of artefact handling to a template
  tests/docker: use direct RUNC call to run test jobs
  tests/docker: use direct RUNC call to build containers
  tests/docker: add USER stanzas to non-lci images
  tests/lcitool: append user setting stanza to dockerfiles
  configure: expose the direct container command
  tests: Ensure TAP version is printed before other messages
  gitlab: Use plain docker in container-template.yml
  tests/dockerfiles: unify debian-toolchain references
  cirrus.yml: Improve the windows_msys2_task
  tests: ensure we export job results for some cross builds
  tests/docker: Use binaries for debian-tricore-cross
  tests: add tuxrun baseline test to avocado
  tests: skip the nios2 replay_kernel test
  testing: update ubuntu2004 to ubuntu2204
  tests: don't run benchmarks for the tsan build
  gitlab: extend custom runners with base_job_template
  gitlab-ci: Use artifacts instead of dumping logs in the Cirrus-CI jobs
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-02 13:02:53 +00:00
Richard Henderson
9644e7142a tcg: Update docs/devel/tcg-ops.rst for temporary changes
Rewrite the sections which talked about 'local temporaries'.
Remove some assumptions which no longer hold.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-01 07:33:28 -10:00
Alex Bennée
171080d891 testing: update ubuntu2004 to ubuntu2204
The 22.04 LTS release has been out for almost a year now so its time
to update all the remaining images to the current LTS. We can also
drop some hacks we need for older clang TSAN support.

We will keep the ubuntu2004 container around for those who wish to
test builds on the currently still supported baseline.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230228190653.1602033-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-03-01 10:31:46 +00:00
Peter Maydell
33dc95d032 * New Sapphire Rapids model support
* x86 bugfixes
 * Prepare to drop support for Python 3.6
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Merge tag 'for-upstream-8.0' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* New Sapphire Rapids model support
* x86 bugfixes
* Prepare to drop support for Python 3.6

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 27 Feb 2023 17:53:11 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream-8.0' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  i386: Add new CPU model SapphireRapids
  target/i386: KVM: allow fast string operations if host supports them
  target/i386: add FZRM, FSRS, FSRC
  target/i386: add FSRM to TCG
  MAINTAINERS: Cover RCU documentation
  ci, docker: update CentOS and OpenSUSE Python to non-EOL versions
  docs/devel: update and clarify lcitool instructions
  lcitool: update submodule
  configure: Look for auxiliary Python installations
  configure: protect against escaping venv when running Meson
  meson: stop looking for 'sphinx-build-3'
  meson: Avoid duplicates in generated config-poison.h again
  target/i386: Fix BZHI instruction

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 18:23:58 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
32c0613113 ci, docker: update CentOS and OpenSUSE Python to non-EOL versions
Python 3.6 is at end-of-life.  Update the libvirt-ci module to a
version that supports overrides for targets and package mappings;
this way, QEMU can use the newer versions provided by CentOS 8 (Python
3.8) and OpenSUSE 15.3 (Python 3.9).

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-02-27 11:01:30 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
fa1ce1dda9 docs/devel: update and clarify lcitool instructions
Shorten a bit the description of what libvirt-ci does, the name of the
data files is not relevant at that point.  However, the procedures to add
new build prerequisites are lacking some information, particularly with
respect to regenerating the output test files for lcitool's unit tests.
While at it, also update the paths in the libvirt-ci repository.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-02-27 11:01:30 +01:00
Steve Sistare
adf4c9bd2e meson: fix dependency on qemu-keymap
When qemu-keymap is not available on the host, and enable-xkbcommon
is specified, parallel make fails with:

  % make clean
  ...
  % make -j 32
  ...
  FAILED: pc-bios/keymaps/is
  ./qemu-keymap -f pc-bios/keymaps/is -l is
  /bin/sh: ./qemu-keymap: No such file or directory
  ... many similar messages ...

The code always runs find_program, rather than waiting to build
qemu-keymap, because it looks for CONFIG_XKBCOMMON in config_host
rather than config_host_data.  Making serially succeeds, by soft
linking files from pc-bios/keymaps, but that is not the desired
result for enable-xkbcommon.

Examining all occurrences of 'in config_host' for similar bugs shows one
instance in the docs, which is also fixed here.

Fixes: 4113f4cfee ("meson: move xkbcommon to meson")

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1675708442-74966-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-02-27 09:15:39 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
c2985e38f0 docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Fix a missing 'may', clarify SchemaInfo
Documentation of enumeration value conditions lacks a 'may'.  Fix
that.

Clarify SchemaInfo documentation for struct and union types.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230213132009.918801-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 12:49:09 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
ebf1b324e8 docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Belatedly update features documentation
Commit 013b4efc9b "qapi: Add feature flags to remaining
definitions" (v5.0.0), commit 84ab008687 "qapi: Add feature flags to
struct members" (v5.0.0), and commit b6c18755e4 "qapi: Add feature
flags to enum members" (v6.2.0) neglected to update section
"Features".  Make up for that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230213132009.918801-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 12:48:39 +01:00
Peter Maydell
4919d0c44a Replace fork-based fuzzing with reboots.
Now the fuzzers will reboot the guest between inputs.
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Merge tag 'pr-2023-02-16' of https://gitlab.com/a1xndr/qemu into staging

Replace fork-based fuzzing with reboots.
Now the fuzzers will reboot the guest between inputs.

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 17 Feb 2023 04:04:10 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key FAD4E2BF871375D6340517C44E661DDE583A964E
# gpg: Good signature from "Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: FAD4 E2BF 8713 75D6 3405  17C4 4E66 1DDE 583A 964E

* tag 'pr-2023-02-16' of https://gitlab.com/a1xndr/qemu:
  docs/fuzz: remove mentions of fork-based fuzzing
  fuzz: remove fork-fuzzing scaffolding
  fuzz/i440fx: remove fork-based fuzzer
  fuzz/virtio-blk: remove fork-based fuzzer
  fuzz/virtio-net: remove fork-based fuzzer
  fuzz/virtio-scsi: remove fork-based fuzzer
  fuzz/generic-fuzz: add a limit on DMA bytes written
  fuzz/generic-fuzz: use reboots instead of forks to reset state
  fuzz: add fuzz_reset API
  hw/sparse-mem: clear memory on reset

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-21 11:28:01 +00:00
Alexander Bulekov
7d9e5f18a9 docs/fuzz: remove mentions of fork-based fuzzing
Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
2023-02-16 23:02:46 -05:00
Avihai Horon
2b0ab9e9d6 docs/devel: Align VFIO migration docs to v2 protocol
Now that VFIO migration protocol v2 has been implemented and v1 protocol
has been removed, update the documentation according to v2 protocol.

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230216143630.25610-12-avihaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-02-16 12:13:46 -07:00
Juan Quintela
c8df4a7aef migration: Split save_live_pending() into state_pending_*
We split the function into to:

- state_pending_estimate: We estimate the remaining state size without
  stopping the machine.

- state pending_exact: We calculate the exact amount of remaining
  state.

The only "device" that implements different functions for _estimate()
and _exact() is ram.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 19:22:56 +01:00
Alex Bennée
a0a6754bb5 docs: add a new section to outline emulation support
This affects both system and user mode emulation so we should probably
list it up front.

Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230124180127.1881110-21-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 10:44:23 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
5584e2dbe8 tcg: add perfmap and jitdump
Add ability to dump /tmp/perf-<pid>.map and jit-<pid>.dump.
The first one allows the perf tool to map samples to each individual
translation block. The second one adds the ability to resolve symbol
names, line numbers and inspect JITed code.

Example of use:

    perf record qemu-x86_64 -perfmap ./a.out
    perf report

or

    perf record -k 1 qemu-x86_64 -jitdump ./a.out
    DEBUGINFOD_URLS= perf inject -j -i perf.data -o perf.data.jitted
    perf report -i perf.data.jitted

Co-developed-by: Vanderson M. do Rosario <vandersonmr2@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230112152013.125680-4-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-01-16 10:14:12 -10:00
Markus Armbruster
f07ceffdf5 docs/devel: Rules on #include in headers
Rules for headers were proposed a long time ago, and generally liked:

    Message-ID: <87h9g8j57d.fsf@blackfin.pond.sub.org>
    https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-03/msg03345.html

Wortk them into docs/devel/style.rst.

Suggested-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221222120813.727830-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
2023-01-08 01:54:22 -05:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
5e97a28a8b tcg: convert tcg/README to rst
Convert tcg/README to rst and move it to docs/devel as a new "TCG Intermediate
Representation" page. There are a few minor changes to improve the aesthetic
of the final output which are as follows:

  - Rename the title from "Tiny Code Generator - Fabrice Bellard" to "TCG
    Intermediate Representation"

  - Remove the section numbering

  - Add the missing parameters to the ssadd_vec operations in the "Host
    vector operations" section

  - Change the path to the Atomic Operations document to use a proper
    reference

  - Replace tcg/README in tcg.rst with a proper reference to the new document

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20221130100434.64207-2-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-01-04 16:20:01 -08:00
Ani Sinha
65809a60ec docs/acpi/bits: document BITS_DEBUG environment variable
Debug specific actions can be enabled in bios bits acpi tests by passing
BITS_DEBUG in the environment variable while running the test. Document that.

CC: qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Message-Id: <20221203132346.34479-1-ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
2022-12-21 07:32:24 -05:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
76a2f554c1 block-coroutine-wrapper.py: introduce co_wrapper
This new annotation starts just a function wrapper that creates
a new coroutine. It assumes the caller is not a coroutine.
It will be the default annotation to be used in the future.

This is much better as c_w_mixed, because it is clear if the caller
is a coroutine or not, and provides the advantage of automating
the code creation. In the future all c_w_mixed functions will be
substituted by co_wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20221128142337.657646-11-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 16:07:43 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
1bd542016c block: rename generated_co_wrapper in co_wrapper_mixed
In preparation to the incoming new function specifiers,
rename g_c_w with a more meaningful name and document it.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20221128142337.657646-10-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 16:07:43 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
44ea9d9be3 qapi: Start to elide redundant has_FOO in generated C
In QAPI, absent optional members are distinct from any present value.
We thus represent an optional schema member FOO as two C members: a
FOO with the member's type, and a bool has_FOO.  Likewise for function
arguments.

However, has_FOO is actually redundant for a pointer-valued FOO, which
can be null only when has_FOO is false, i.e. has_FOO == !!FOO.  Except
for arrays, where we a null FOO can also be a present empty array.

The redundant has_FOO are a nuisance to work with.  Improve the
generator to elide them.  Uses of has_FOO need to be replaced as
follows.

Tests of has_FOO become the equivalent comparison of FOO with null.
For brevity, this is commonly done by implicit conversion to bool.

Assignments to has_FOO get dropped.

Likewise for arguments to has_FOO parameters.

Beware: code may violate the invariant has_FOO == !!FOO before the
transformation, and get away with it.  The above transformation can
then break things.  Two cases:

* Absent: if code ignores FOO entirely when !has_FOO (except for
  freeing it if necessary), even non-null / uninitialized FOO works.
  Such code is known to exist.

* Present: if code ignores FOO entirely when has_FOO, even null FOO
  works.  Such code should not exist.

In both cases, replacing tests of has_FOO by FOO reverts their sense.
We have to fix the value of FOO then.

To facilitate review of the necessary updates to handwritten code, add
means to opt out of this change, and opt out for all QAPI schema
modules where the change requires updates to handwritten code.  The
next few commits will remove these opt-outs in reviewable chunks, then
drop the means to opt out.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2022-12-13 18:31:37 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
94f9bd33ee docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Extend example for next commit's change
The next commit will change the code generated for some optional
members.  The example schema contains an optional member affected by
the change.  Add one that is not affected.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2022-12-13 18:31:37 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
7df184613c qapi: Tidy up whitespace in generated code
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2022-12-13 18:31:37 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a680ea072f docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Update example to match current code
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2022-12-13 18:31:37 +01:00
Alex Bennée
73ee4c55f7 docs/devel: try and improve the language around patch review
It is important that contributors take the review process seriously
and we collaborate in a respectful way while avoiding personal
attacks. Try and make this clear in the language.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221117172532.538149-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-11-22 09:52:23 +00:00
Alex Bennée
ca127fe96d docs/devel: simplify the minimal checklist
The bullet points are quite long and contain process tips. Move those
bits of the bullet to the relevant sections and link to them. Use a
table for nicer formatting of the checklist.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221117172532.538149-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-11-22 09:52:23 +00:00
Alex Bennée
115847f6b0 docs/devel: make language a little less code centric
We welcome all sorts of patches.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221117172532.538149-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-11-22 09:52:18 +00:00
Alex Bennée
668725ce6b docs/devel: add a maintainers section to development process
We don't currently have a clear place in the documentation to describe
the roles and responsibilities of a maintainer. Lets create one so we
can. I've moved a few small bits out of other files to try and keep
everything in one place.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221117172532.538149-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-11-22 09:49:07 +00:00
Ani Sinha
1b7a07c441 acpi/tests/avocado/bits: some misc fixes
Most of the changes are trivial. The bits test timeout has now been increased
to 200 seconds in order to accommodate slower systems and fewer unnecessary
failures. Removed of the reference to non-existent README file in docs. Some
minor corrections in the doc file.

Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Message-Id: <20221117053644.516649-1-ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-11-17 09:58:22 +01:00
Stefan Weil
2cb40d446f Fix several typos in documentation (found by codespell)
Those typos are in files which are used to generate the QEMU manual.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-Id: <20221110190825.879620-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[thuth: update sentence in can.rst as suggested by Peter]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-11-11 09:39:25 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f21f1cfeb9 pci,pc,virtio: features, tests, fixes, cleanups
lots of acpi rework
 first version of biosbits infrastructure
 ASID support in vhost-vdpa
 core_count2 support in smbios
 PCIe DOE emulation
 virtio vq reset
 HMAT support
 part of infrastructure for viommu support in vhost-vdpa
 VTD PASID support
 fixes, tests all over the place
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

pci,pc,virtio: features, tests, fixes, cleanups

lots of acpi rework
first version of biosbits infrastructure
ASID support in vhost-vdpa
core_count2 support in smbios
PCIe DOE emulation
virtio vq reset
HMAT support
part of infrastructure for viommu support in vhost-vdpa
VTD PASID support
fixes, tests all over the place

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 07 Nov 2022 14:27:53 EST
# gpg:                using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg:                issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
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#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (83 commits)
  checkpatch: better pattern for inline comments
  hw/virtio: introduce virtio_device_should_start
  tests/acpi: update tables for new core count test
  bios-tables-test: add test for number of cores > 255
  tests/acpi: allow changes for core_count2 test
  bios-tables-test: teach test to use smbios 3.0 tables
  hw/smbios: add core_count2 to smbios table type 4
  vhost-user: Support vhost_dev_start
  vhost: Change the sequence of device start
  intel-iommu: PASID support
  intel-iommu: convert VTD_PE_GET_FPD_ERR() to be a function
  intel-iommu: drop VTDBus
  intel-iommu: don't warn guest errors when getting rid2pasid entry
  vfio: move implement of vfio_get_xlat_addr() to memory.c
  tests: virt: Update expected *.acpihmatvirt tables
  tests: acpi: aarch64/virt: add a test for hmat nodes with no initiators
  hw/arm/virt: Enable HMAT on arm virt machine
  tests: Add HMAT AArch64/virt empty table files
  tests: acpi: q35: update expected blobs *.hmat-noinitiators expected HMAT:
  tests: acpi: q35: add test for hmat nodes without initiators
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-11-07 18:43:56 -05:00
Stefan Weil
1e458f1127 Fix some typos in documentation and comments
Most of them were found and fixed using codespell.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221030105944.311940-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-11-05 20:35:45 +01:00
Ani Sinha
a5ebaaf98c acpi/tests/avocado/bits/doc: add a doc file to describe the acpi bits test
A doc file is added under docs/devel that describes the purpose of the various
test files and gives guidance to developers on where and how to make changes.

Cc: Daniel P. Berrange" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Maydell Peter <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Message-Id: <20221021095108.104843-7-ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-11-02 06:56:32 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
d5ab9490cd Block layer patches
- Cleanup bs->backing and bs->file handling
 - Refactor bdrv_try_set_aio_context using transactions
 - Changes for improved coroutine_fn consistency
 - vhost-user-blk: fix the resize crash
 - io_uring: Use of io_uring_register_ring_fd() led to breakage, revert
 - vvfat: Fix some problems with r/w mode
 - Code cleanup
 - MAINTAINERS: Fold "Block QAPI, monitor, ..." into "Block layer core"
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging

Block layer patches

- Cleanup bs->backing and bs->file handling
- Refactor bdrv_try_set_aio_context using transactions
- Changes for improved coroutine_fn consistency
- vhost-user-blk: fix the resize crash
- io_uring: Use of io_uring_register_ring_fd() led to breakage, revert
- vvfat: Fix some problems with r/w mode
- Code cleanup
- MAINTAINERS: Fold "Block QAPI, monitor, ..." into "Block layer core"

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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Thu 27 Oct 2022 14:29:38 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg:                issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (58 commits)
  block/block-backend: blk_set_enable_write_cache is IO_CODE
  monitor: switch to *_co_* functions
  vmdk: switch to *_co_* functions
  vhdx: switch to *_co_* functions
  vdi: switch to *_co_* functions
  qed: switch to *_co_* functions
  qcow2: switch to *_co_* functions
  qcow: switch to *_co_* functions
  parallels: switch to *_co_* functions
  mirror: switch to *_co_* functions
  block: switch to *_co_* functions
  commit: switch to *_co_* functions
  vmdk: manually add more coroutine_fn annotations
  qcow2: manually add more coroutine_fn annotations
  qcow: manually add more coroutine_fn annotations
  blkdebug: add missing coroutine_fn annotation for indirect-called functions
  qcow2: add coroutine_fn annotation for indirect-called functions
  block: add missing coroutine_fn annotation to BlockDriverState callbacks
  coroutine-io: add missing coroutine_fn annotation to prototypes
  coroutine-lock: add missing coroutine_fn annotation to prototypes
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-30 15:15:12 -04:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
142e690712 block: remove bdrv_try_set_aio_context and replace it with bdrv_try_change_aio_context
No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221025084952.2139888-11-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 20:14:11 +02:00
Damien Hedde
310616d367 hw/core/resettable: fix reset level counting
The code for handling the reset level count in the Resettable code
has two issues:

The reset count is only decremented for the 1->0 case.  This means
that if there's ever a nested reset that takes the count to 2 then it
will never again be decremented.  Eventually the count will exceed
the '50' limit in resettable_phase_enter() and QEMU will trip over
the assertion failure.  The repro case in issue 1266 is an example of
this that happens now the SCSI subsystem uses three-phase reset.

Secondly, the count is decremented only after the exit phase handler
is called.  Moving the reset count decrement from "just after" to
"just before" calling the exit phase handler allows
resettable_is_in_reset() to return false during the handler
execution.

This simplifies reset handling in resettable devices.  Typically, a
function that updates the device state will just need to read the
current reset state and not anymore treat the "in a reset-exit
transition" as a special case.

Note that the semantics change to the *_is_in_reset() functions
will have no effect on the current codebase, because only two
devices (hw/char/cadence_uart.c and hw/misc/zynq_sclr.c) currently
call those functions, and in neither case do they do it from the
device's exit phase methed.

Fixes: 4a5fc890 ("scsi: Use device_cold_reset() and bus_cold_reset()")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1266
Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Michael Peter <michael.peter@hensoldt-cyber.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20221020142749.3357951-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1905297
Reported-by: Michael Peter <michael.peter@hensoldt-cyber.com>
[PMM: adjust the docs paragraph changed to get the name of the
 'enter' phase right and to clarify exactly when the count is
 adjusted; rewrite the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-10-27 10:27:23 +01:00
Alex Bennée
59195c6558 docs/devel: document the test plugins
Although the test plugins are fairly basic they are still useful for
some things so we should document their existence.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-41-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:40 +01:00
Alex Bennée
7f522743df docs/devel: move API to end of tcg-plugins.rst
The API documentation is quite dry and doesn't flow nicely with the
rest of the document. Move it to its own section at the bottom along
with a little leader text to remind people to update it.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-39-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:40 +01:00
Alex Bennée
1d0603a990 docs/devel: clean-up qemu invocations in tcg-plugins
We currently have the final binaries in the root of the build dir so
the build prefix is superfluous. Additionally add a shell prompt to be
more in line with the rest of the code.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-38-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:40 +01:00
Alex Bennée
b7855bf65f plugins: extend execlog to filter matches
Sometimes the whole execlog is just two much so add the ability to
filter by instruction opcode or address.

[AJB: this shows for example

 qemu-system-aarch64 -display none -serial mon:stdio \
   -M virt -cpu max \
   -semihosting-config enable=on \
   -kernel ./tests/tcg/aarch64-softmmu/memory-sve \
   -plugin ./contrib/plugins/libexeclog.so,ifilter=st1w,afilter=0x40001808 -d plugin -D plugin.out

the st1w SVE instruction is not instrumenting its stores.]

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Iooss <erdnaxe@crans.org>
Cc: Robert Henry <robhenry@microsoft.com>
Cc: Aaron Lindsay <aaron@os.amperecomputing.com>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-36-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:40 +01:00
Alex Bennée
bf0c50d4aa monitor: expose monitor_puts to rest of code
This helps us construct strings elsewhere before echoing to the
monitor. It avoids having to jump through hoops like:

  monitor_printf(mon, "%s", s->str);

It will be useful in following patches but for now convert all
existing plain "%s" printfs to use the _puts api.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-33-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:40 +01:00
Bin Meng
0b49bc1b71 docs/devel: testing: Document writing portable test cases
Update the best practices of how to write portable test cases that
can be built and run successfully on both Linux and Windows hosts.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220927110632.1973965-55-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-09-27 20:51:21 +02:00
Akihiko Odaki
bab6a301c5 ui/cocoa: Run qemu_init in the main thread
This work is based on:
https://patchew.org/QEMU/20220317125534.38706-1-philippe.mathieu.daude@gmail.com/

Simplify the initialization dance by running qemu_init() in the main
thread before the Cocoa event loop starts. The secondary thread only
runs only qemu_main_loop() and qemu_cleanup().

This fixes a case where addRemovableDevicesMenuItems() calls
qmp_query_block() while expecting the main thread to still hold
the BQL.

Overriding the code after calling qemu_init() is done by dynamically
replacing a function pointer variable, qemu_main when initializing
ui/cocoa, which unifies the static implementation of main() for
builds with ui/cocoa and ones without ui/cocoa.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220819132756.74641-2-akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2022-09-23 14:36:33 +02:00
Alex Bennée
d996f0aeb2 tests/docker: remove the Debian base images
We no longer use these in any of our images. Clean-up the remaining
comments and documentation that reference them and remove from the
build.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220914155950.804707-31-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-09-20 17:22:08 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
7cb5844808 configure: improve error for ucontext coroutine backend
Instead of using feature_not_found(), which is not a good match because
there is no "remedy" to fix the lack of makecontext(), just print a
custom error.

This happens to remove the last use of feature_not_found(), so remove
the definition and the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-01 07:42:37 +02:00
Matheus Tavares Bernardino
0285a0ec60 docs/devel/testing: fix minor typo
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares Bernardino <quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Message-Id: <421fb28678d1077c0b14978e359b4e1469cc0168.1661262376.git.quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-08-29 15:28:51 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
7a21bee2aa misc: fix commonly doubled up words
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707163720.1421716-5-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-08-01 11:58:02 +02:00