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David Hildenbrand 07578b0ad6 qdev: Let the hotplug_handler_unplug() caller delete the device
When unplugging a device, at one point the device will be destroyed
via object_unparent(). This will, one the one hand, unrealize the
removed device hierarchy, and on the other hand, destroy/free the
device hierarchy.

When chaining hotplug handlers, we want to overwrite a bus hotplug
handler by the machine hotplug handler, to be able to perform
some part of the plug/unplug and to forward the calls to the bus hotplug
handler.

For now, the bus hotplug handler would trigger an object_unparent(), not
allowing us to perform some unplug action on a device after we forwarded
the call to the bus hotplug handler. The device would be gone at that
point.

machine_unplug_handler(dev)
    /* eventually do unplug stuff */
    bus_unplug_handler(dev)
    /* dev is gone, we can't do more unplug stuff */

So move the object_unparent() to the original caller of the unplug. For
now, keep the unrealize() at the original places of the
object_unparent(). For implicitly chained hotplug handlers (e.g. pc
code calling acpi hotplug handlers), the object_unparent() has to be
done by the outermost caller. So when calling hotplug_handler_unplug()
from inside an unplug handler, nothing is to be done.

hotplug_handler_unplug(dev) -> calls machine_unplug_handler()
    machine_unplug_handler(dev) {
        /* eventually do unplug stuff */
        bus_unplug_handler(dev) -> calls unrealize(dev)
        /* we can do more unplug stuff but device already unrealized */
    }
object_unparent(dev)

In the long run, every unplug action should be factored out of the
unrealize() function into the unplug handler (especially for PCI). Then
we can get rid of the additonal unrealize() calls and object_unparent()
will properly unrealize the device hierarchy after the device has been
unplugged.

hotplug_handler_unplug(dev) -> calls machine_unplug_handler()
    machine_unplug_handler(dev) {
        /* eventually do unplug stuff */
        bus_unplug_handler(dev) -> only unplugs, does not unrealize
        /* we can do more unplug stuff */
    }
object_unparent(dev) -> will unrealize

The original approach was suggested by Igor Mammedov for the PCI
part, but I extended it to all hotplug handlers. I consider this one
step into the right direction.

To summarize:
- object_unparent() on synchronous unplugs is done by common code
-- "Caller of hotplug_handler_unplug"
- object_unparent() on asynchronous unplugs ("unplug requests") has to
  be done manually
-- "Caller of hotplug_handler_unplug"

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190228122849.4296-2-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-03-06 11:51:08 -03:00
accel hw/boards: Add a MachineState parameter to kvm_type callback 2019-03-05 15:55:09 +00:00
audio audio/sdlaudio: Simplify the sdl_callback function 2019-02-28 10:30:08 +01:00
authz authz: add QAuthZPAM object type for authorizing using PAM 2019-02-26 15:32:19 +00:00
backends hostmem: fix crash when querying empty host-nodes property via QMP 2019-03-06 11:51:08 -03:00
block Block layer patches: 2019-02-26 19:04:47 +00:00
bsd-user avoid TABs in files that only contain a few 2019-01-11 15:46:56 +01:00
capstone@22ead3e0bf disas: Add capstone as submodule 2017-10-26 11:56:20 +02:00
chardev char: register spice ports after spice started 2019-02-21 14:09:17 +01:00
contrib contrib/vhost-user-blk: fix the compilation issue 2019-02-21 12:28:41 -05:00
crypto authz: delete existing ACL implementation 2019-02-26 15:32:19 +00:00
default-configs pci, pc, virtio: fixes, cleanups, tests 2019-03-04 11:04:31 +00:00
disas disas: nanoMIPS: Add graphical description of pool organization 2019-03-05 17:01:57 +01:00
docs doc: fix typos for documents in tree 2019-03-06 10:40:21 +01:00
dtc@88f18909db Update dtc/libfdt submodule to v1.4.7 2018-10-02 13:53:26 +10:00
fpu softfloat: Support float_round_to_odd more places 2019-02-26 14:08:03 +00:00
fsdev qemu/queue.h: leave head structs anonymous unless necessary 2019-01-11 15:46:55 +01:00
gdb-xml gdbstub: Fix i386/x86_64 machine description and add control registers 2019-02-05 16:50:18 +01:00
hw qdev: Let the hotplug_handler_unplug() caller delete the device 2019-03-06 11:51:08 -03:00
include qdev/core: fix qbus_is_full() 2019-03-06 11:51:08 -03:00
io io: Remove redundant read/write_coroutine assignments 2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
libdecnumber build: remove CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER 2017-10-16 18:03:52 +02:00
linux-headers include: update Linux headers to 4.21-rc1/5.0-rc1 2019-02-04 00:08:58 -05:00
linux-user target/arm: Implement ARMv8.4-CondM 2019-03-05 15:55:08 +00:00
migration migration: Switch to using announce timer 2019-03-05 11:27:41 +08:00
nbd nbd: Use low-level QIOChannel API in nbd_read_eof() 2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
net qmp: Add announce-self command 2019-03-05 11:27:41 +08:00
pc-bios hw/hppa/dino: mask out lower 2 bits of PCI config addr 2019-02-21 10:16:19 -08:00
po po/Makefile: Modern shell scripting (use $() instead of ``) 2018-10-24 07:39:10 +01:00
qapi qmp: Add announce-self command 2019-03-05 11:27:41 +08:00
qga qemu/queue.h: simplify reverse access to QTAILQ 2019-01-11 15:46:55 +01:00
qobject json: Fix % handling when not interpolating 2019-01-24 15:20:59 +01:00
qom qom: don't require user creatable objects to be registered 2019-02-26 15:25:58 +00:00
replay replay: Exit on errors reading from replay log 2018-11-08 13:24:35 +00:00
roms roms: build the EfiRom utility from the roms/edk2 submodule 2019-02-21 12:28:41 -05:00
scripts qapi: Fix array first used in a different module 2019-03-05 14:43:11 +01:00
scsi file-posix: Switch to .bdrv_co_ioctl 2018-12-14 11:52:41 +01:00
slirp slirp: wrap the remaining socket functions 2019-02-12 20:49:13 +01:00
stubs qapi: make query-cpu-definitions depend on specific targets 2019-02-18 14:44:05 +01:00
target kvm: add kvm_arm_get_max_vm_ipa_size 2019-03-05 15:55:09 +00:00
tcg tcg: Remove TODO file 2019-02-21 10:22:24 -08:00
tests trivial patches pull request (20190206) 2019-03-06 11:58:10 +00:00
trace trace: simple style changes 2018-12-12 10:04:59 +00:00
ui ui/cocoa: Perform UI operations only on the main thread 2019-03-04 16:47:31 +00:00
util Block layer patches: 2019-02-26 19:04:47 +00:00
.cirrus.yml .cirrus.yml: basic compile and test for FreeBSD 2019-02-08 17:32:35 +00:00
.dir-locals.el
.editorconfig editorconfig: set emacs mode 2018-11-01 12:13:12 +04:00
.exrc
.gdbinit .gdbinit: load QEMU sub-commands when gdb starts 2017-06-07 14:38:45 +01:00
.gitignore qapi: Generate QAPIEvent stuff into separate files 2019-02-18 14:44:04 +01:00
.gitlab-ci.yml Add a gitlab-ci file for Continuous Integration testing on Gitlab 2019-02-22 09:32:32 +00:00
.gitmodules roms: add the edk2 project as a git submodule 2019-02-21 12:28:41 -05:00
.gitpublish Add a git-publish configuration file 2018-03-05 09:03:17 +00:00
.mailmap maint: Grammar fix to mailmap 2018-12-11 18:35:54 +01:00
.shippable.yml .shippable.yml: disable the win cross tests 2018-12-17 13:02:12 +00:00
.travis.yml .travis.yml: Remove disable-uuid 2019-02-22 09:28:29 +00:00
arch_init.c arch_init: sort architectures 2018-06-01 19:20:38 +03:00
balloon.c balloon: Allow multiple inhibit users 2018-08-17 09:27:15 -06:00
block.c block: BDS options may lack the "driver" option 2019-02-25 15:11:27 +01:00
blockdev-nbd.c nbd/server: Hoist length check to qmp_nbd_server_add 2019-01-21 15:49:51 -06:00
blockdev.c block: Use bdrv_refresh_filename() to pull 2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
blockjob.c block: Use a single global AioWait 2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
bootdevice.c fw_cfg: ignore suffixes in the bootdevice list dependent on machine class 2018-08-16 22:27:43 -03:00
bt-host.c
bt-vhci.c
Changelog Use HTTPS for qemu.org and other domains 2017-11-21 13:34:13 +00:00
CODING_STYLE CODING_STYLE: Define our preferred form for multiline comments 2018-06-15 15:23:34 +01:00
configure pci, pc, virtio: fixes, cleanups, tests 2019-03-04 11:04:31 +00:00
COPYING
COPYING.LIB COPYING.LIB: Synchronize the LGPL 2.1 with the version from gnu.org 2019-01-30 11:01:22 +01:00
cpus-common.c qemu/queue.h: simplify reverse access to QTAILQ 2019-01-11 15:46:55 +01:00
cpus.c cpus: Properly release the iothread lock when killing a dummy VCPU 2019-02-26 09:21:25 +11:00
device_tree.c device_tree.c: Don't use load_image() 2018-12-14 13:30:52 +00:00
device-hotplug.c blockdev: Convert drive_new() to Error 2018-10-19 14:51:34 +02:00
disas.c disas: Add RISC-V support 2018-12-26 06:40:02 +11:00
dma-helpers.c block: explicitly acquire aiocontext in bottom halves that need it 2017-02-21 11:39:39 +00:00
dump.c dump: Set correct vaddr for ELF dump 2019-02-06 15:51:12 +01:00
exec.c mmap-alloc: fix hugetlbfs misaligned length in ppc64 2019-02-05 10:58:33 -05:00
gdbstub.c gdbstub: Send a reply to the vKill packet. 2019-02-15 09:56:41 +00:00
gitdm.config contrib: add a basic gitdm config 2018-12-17 08:25:10 +00:00
HACKING HACKING: document preference for g_new instead of g_malloc 2018-05-20 08:32:09 +03:00
hmp-commands-info.hx hmp-commands-info: add sync-profile 2018-08-23 18:46:25 +02:00
hmp-commands.hx hmp: Add hmp_announce_self 2019-03-05 11:27:41 +08:00
hmp.c hmp: Add hmp_announce_self 2019-03-05 11:27:41 +08:00
hmp.h hmp: Add hmp_announce_self 2019-03-05 11:27:41 +08:00
ioport.c trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories 2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
iothread.c iothread: fix iothread hang when stop too soon 2019-02-12 11:49:17 +08:00
job-qmp.c jobs: canonize Error object 2018-08-31 16:28:33 +02:00
job.c job: Fix off-by-one assert checks for JobSTT and JobVerbTable 2018-11-12 17:49:21 +01:00
LICENSE
MAINTAINERS This has been out there long enough, I need to get this in. 2019-03-01 11:20:49 +00:00
Makefile pci, pc, virtio: fixes, cleanups, tests 2019-03-04 11:04:31 +00:00
Makefile.objs authz: add QAuthZ object as an authorization base class 2019-02-26 15:25:58 +00:00
Makefile.target authz: add QAuthZ object as an authorization base class 2019-02-26 15:25:58 +00:00
memory_ldst.inc.c exec: Fix MAP_RAM for cached access 2018-06-28 19:05:30 +02:00
memory_mapping.c qemu/queue.h: simplify reverse access to QTAILQ 2019-01-11 15:46:55 +01:00
memory.c qemu/queue.h: simplify reverse access to QTAILQ 2019-01-11 15:46:55 +01:00
module-common.c
monitor.c authz: delete existing ACL implementation 2019-02-26 15:32:19 +00:00
numa.c numa: Fixed the memory leak of numa error message 2019-01-28 15:52:05 -02:00
os-posix.c util: add qemu_write_pidfile() 2018-10-02 18:47:55 +02:00
os-win32.c util: add qemu_write_pidfile() 2018-10-02 18:47:55 +02:00
qdev-monitor.c qdev: Let the hotplug_handler_unplug() caller delete the device 2019-03-06 11:51:08 -03:00
qdict-test-data.txt
qemu-bridge-helper.c all: Remove unnecessary glib.h includes 2016-06-07 18:19:24 +03:00
qemu-deprecated.texi qmp: Deprecate query-events in favor of query-qmp-schema 2019-02-18 14:44:05 +01:00
qemu-doc.texi qemu-doc: Add section on MIPS' Boston board 2019-02-27 14:26:14 +01:00
qemu-edid.c display/edid: add edid generator to qemu. 2018-09-27 08:07:51 +02:00
qemu-ga.texi qemu-ga: Remove stray 'q' in documentation 2016-10-28 18:17:23 +03:00
qemu-img-cmds.hx qemu-img: Add -C option for convert with copy offloading 2018-07-30 15:35:37 +02:00
qemu-img.c Block layer patches: 2019-02-26 19:04:47 +00:00
qemu-img.texi qemu-img: Add -C option for convert with copy offloading 2018-07-30 15:35:37 +02:00
qemu-io-cmds.c bdrv_query_image_info Error parameter added 2019-02-11 14:35:43 -06:00
qemu-io.c qom: Clean up error reporting in user_creatable_add_opts_foreach() 2018-10-19 14:51:34 +02:00
qemu-keymap.c ui: use enum to string helpers 2018-08-24 08:40:10 +02:00
qemu-nbd.c qemu-nbd: Deprecate qemu-nbd --partition 2019-02-04 15:11:27 -06:00
qemu-nbd.texi qemu-nbd: Deprecate qemu-nbd --partition 2019-02-04 15:11:27 -06:00
qemu-option-trace.texi qemu-option-trace: -trace enable= is a pattern, not a file 2018-05-20 08:29:01 +03:00
qemu-options-wrapper.h qemu-img: remove references to GEN_DOCS 2018-05-20 08:35:54 +03:00
qemu-options.h Clean up ill-advised or unusual header guards 2016-07-12 16:20:46 +02:00
qemu-options.hx authz: add QAuthZPAM object type for authorizing using PAM 2019-02-26 15:32:19 +00:00
qemu-seccomp.c seccomp: Work-around GCC 4.x bug in gnu99 mode 2019-01-22 06:26:32 +01:00
qemu-tech.texi cli qmp: Mark --preconfig, exit-preconfig experimental 2018-07-16 15:38:19 +02:00
qemu.nsi Use HTTPS for qemu.org and other domains 2017-11-21 13:34:13 +00:00
qemu.sasl Default to GSSAPI (Kerberos) instead of DIGEST-MD5 for SASL 2017-05-09 14:41:47 +01:00
qmp.c qapi: make query-cpu-definitions depend on specific targets 2019-02-18 14:44:05 +01:00
qtest.c char: allow specifying a GMainContext at opening time 2019-02-13 14:23:39 +01:00
README README: use 'https://' instead of 'git://' 2018-11-12 11:26:02 +00:00
replication.c replication: Introduce new APIs to do replication operation 2016-09-13 11:00:56 +01:00
replication.h block/replication: Remove protocol_name field 2018-03-26 12:16:00 +02:00
rules.mak build: Correct explanation of unnest-vars example 2019-03-06 11:10:35 +01:00
thunk.c thunk: fix of malloc to g_new 2019-03-06 11:27:32 +01:00
tpm.c tpm: Clean up error reporting in tpm_init_tpmdev() 2018-10-19 14:51:34 +02:00
trace-events trace: improve runstate tracing 2019-01-25 10:21:27 +00:00
VERSION Open 4.0 development tree 2018-12-11 17:27:58 +00:00
version.rc Use HTTPS for qemu.org and other domains 2017-11-21 13:34:13 +00:00
vl.c vl: Set machine ram_size, maxram_size and ram_slots earlier 2019-03-05 15:55:09 +00:00
win_dump.c dump: fix Windows dump memory run mapping 2018-10-02 18:47:55 +02:00
win_dump.h dump: move Windows dump structures definitions 2018-10-02 19:09:12 +02:00

         QEMU README
         ===========

QEMU is a generic and open source machine & userspace emulator and
virtualizer.

QEMU is capable of emulating a complete machine in software without any
need for hardware virtualization support. By using dynamic translation,
it achieves very good performance. QEMU can also integrate with the Xen
and KVM hypervisors to provide emulated hardware while allowing the
hypervisor to manage the CPU. With hypervisor support, QEMU can achieve
near native performance for CPUs. When QEMU emulates CPUs directly it is
capable of running operating systems made for one machine (e.g. an ARMv7
board) on a different machine (e.g. an x86_64 PC board).

QEMU is also capable of providing userspace API virtualization for Linux
and BSD kernel interfaces. This allows binaries compiled against one
architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux PPC64 ABI) to be run on a host using a
different architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux x86_64 ABI). This does not
involve any hardware emulation, simply CPU and syscall emulation.

QEMU aims to fit into a variety of use cases. It can be invoked directly
by users wishing to have full control over its behaviour and settings.
It also aims to facilitate integration into higher level management
layers, by providing a stable command line interface and monitor API.
It is commonly invoked indirectly via the libvirt library when using
open source applications such as oVirt, OpenStack and virt-manager.

QEMU as a whole is released under the GNU General Public License,
version 2. For full licensing details, consult the LICENSE file.


Building
========

QEMU is multi-platform software intended to be buildable on all modern
Linux platforms, OS-X, Win32 (via the Mingw64 toolchain) and a variety
of other UNIX targets. The simple steps to build QEMU are:

  mkdir build
  cd build
  ../configure
  make

Additional information can also be found online via the QEMU website:

  https://qemu.org/Hosts/Linux
  https://qemu.org/Hosts/Mac
  https://qemu.org/Hosts/W32


Submitting patches
==================

The QEMU source code is maintained under the GIT version control system.

   git clone https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu.git

When submitting patches, one common approach is to use 'git
format-patch' and/or 'git send-email' to format & send the mail to the
qemu-devel@nongnu.org mailing list. All patches submitted must contain
a 'Signed-off-by' line from the author. Patches should follow the
guidelines set out in the HACKING and CODING_STYLE files.

Additional information on submitting patches can be found online via
the QEMU website

  https://qemu.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch
  https://qemu.org/Contribute/TrivialPatches

The QEMU website is also maintained under source control.

  git clone https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu-web.git
  https://www.qemu.org/2017/02/04/the-new-qemu-website-is-up/

A 'git-publish' utility was created to make above process less
cumbersome, and is highly recommended for making regular contributions,
or even just for sending consecutive patch series revisions. It also
requires a working 'git send-email' setup, and by default doesn't
automate everything, so you may want to go through the above steps
manually for once.

For installation instructions, please go to

  https://github.com/stefanha/git-publish

The workflow with 'git-publish' is:

  $ git checkout master -b my-feature
  $ # work on new commits, add your 'Signed-off-by' lines to each
  $ git publish

Your patch series will be sent and tagged as my-feature-v1 if you need to refer
back to it in the future.

Sending v2:

  $ git checkout my-feature # same topic branch
  $ # making changes to the commits (using 'git rebase', for example)
  $ git publish

Your patch series will be sent with 'v2' tag in the subject and the git tip
will be tagged as my-feature-v2.

Bug reporting
=============

The QEMU project uses Launchpad as its primary upstream bug tracker. Bugs
found when running code built from QEMU git or upstream released sources
should be reported via:

  https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/

If using QEMU via an operating system vendor pre-built binary package, it
is preferable to report bugs to the vendor's own bug tracker first. If
the bug is also known to affect latest upstream code, it can also be
reported via launchpad.

For additional information on bug reporting consult:

  https://qemu.org/Contribute/ReportABug


Contact
=======

The QEMU community can be contacted in a number of ways, with the two
main methods being email and IRC

 - qemu-devel@nongnu.org
   https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel
 - #qemu on irc.oftc.net

Information on additional methods of contacting the community can be
found online via the QEMU website:

  https://qemu.org/Contribute/StartHere

-- End