Fix TwitterCard meta tags

TwitterCard meta tags are supposed to use the attributes "name" and "content".
OpenGraph tags use the attributes "property" and "content".

Twitter itself is smart enough to detect broken meta tags and discover the TwitterCard
using "property" and "content", but other platforms that only implement parsing of TwitterCards
and not OpenGraph may fail to correctly detect the tags as they're under the wrong attributes.

> "Open Graph protocol also specifies the use of property and content attributes for markup while
> Twitter cards use name and content. Twitter’s parser will fall back to using property and content,
> so there is no need to modify existing Open Graph protocol markup if it already exists." [0]

[0] https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/twitter-for-websites/cards/guides/getting-started
This commit is contained in:
Mark Felder 2022-12-19 14:40:08 -05:00
parent 8db82932a7
commit 72d4d1b392
3 changed files with 50 additions and 50 deletions

View File

@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
- Fixed lowercase HTTP HEAD method in the Media Proxy Preview code - Fixed lowercase HTTP HEAD method in the Media Proxy Preview code
- Removed useless notification call on Delete activities - Removed useless notification call on Delete activities
- Improved performance for filtering out deactivated and invisible users - Improved performance for filtering out deactivated and invisible users
- TwitterCard meta tags conformance
### Removed ### Removed
- Quack, the logging backend that pushes to Slack channels - Quack, the logging backend that pushes to Slack channels

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@ -20,12 +20,12 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCard do
[ [
title_tag(user), title_tag(user),
{:meta, [property: "twitter:description", content: scrubbed_content], []} {:meta, [name: "twitter:description", content: scrubbed_content], []}
] ++ ] ++
if attachments == [] or Metadata.activity_nsfw?(object) do if attachments == [] or Metadata.activity_nsfw?(object) do
[ [
image_tag(user), image_tag(user),
{:meta, [property: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []} {:meta, [name: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []}
] ]
else else
attachments attachments
@ -37,20 +37,19 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCard do
with truncated_bio = Utils.scrub_html_and_truncate(user.bio) do with truncated_bio = Utils.scrub_html_and_truncate(user.bio) do
[ [
title_tag(user), title_tag(user),
{:meta, [property: "twitter:description", content: truncated_bio], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:description", content: truncated_bio], []},
image_tag(user), image_tag(user),
{:meta, [property: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []} {:meta, [name: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []}
] ]
end end
end end
defp title_tag(user) do defp title_tag(user) do
{:meta, [property: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []} {:meta, [name: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []}
end end
def image_tag(user) do def image_tag(user) do
{:meta, [property: "twitter:image", content: MediaProxy.preview_url(User.avatar_url(user))], {:meta, [name: "twitter:image", content: MediaProxy.preview_url(User.avatar_url(user))], []}
[]}
end end
defp build_attachments(id, %{data: %{"attachment" => attachments}}) do defp build_attachments(id, %{data: %{"attachment" => attachments}}) do
@ -60,10 +59,10 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCard do
case Utils.fetch_media_type(@media_types, url["mediaType"]) do case Utils.fetch_media_type(@media_types, url["mediaType"]) do
"audio" -> "audio" ->
[ [
{:meta, [property: "twitter:card", content: "player"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:card", content: "player"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:width", content: "480"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:width", content: "480"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:height", content: "80"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:height", content: "80"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player", content: player_url(id)], []} {:meta, [name: "twitter:player", content: player_url(id)], []}
| acc | acc
] ]
@ -74,10 +73,10 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCard do
# workaround. # workaround.
"image" -> "image" ->
[ [
{:meta, [property: "twitter:card", content: "summary_large_image"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:card", content: "summary_large_image"], []},
{:meta, {:meta,
[ [
property: "twitter:player", name: "twitter:player",
content: MediaProxy.url(url["href"]) content: MediaProxy.url(url["href"])
], []} ], []}
| acc | acc
@ -90,14 +89,14 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCard do
width = url["width"] || 480 width = url["width"] || 480
[ [
{:meta, [property: "twitter:card", content: "player"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:card", content: "player"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player", content: player_url(id)], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player", content: player_url(id)], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:width", content: "#{width}"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:width", content: "#{width}"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:height", content: "#{height}"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:height", content: "#{height}"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:stream", content: MediaProxy.url(url["href"])], {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:stream", content: MediaProxy.url(url["href"])],
[]}, []},
{:meta, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:stream:content_type", content: url["mediaType"]],
[property: "twitter:player:stream:content_type", content: url["mediaType"]], []} []}
| acc | acc
] ]
@ -123,8 +122,8 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCard do
!is_nil(url["height"]) && !is_nil(url["width"]) -> !is_nil(url["height"]) && !is_nil(url["width"]) ->
metadata ++ metadata ++
[ [
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:width", content: "#{url["width"]}"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:width", content: "#{url["width"]}"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:height", content: "#{url["height"]}"], []} {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:height", content: "#{url["height"]}"], []}
] ]
true -> true ->

View File

@ -22,10 +22,10 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCardTest do
res = TwitterCard.build_tags(%{user: user}) res = TwitterCard.build_tags(%{user: user})
assert res == [ assert res == [
{:meta, [property: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:description", content: "born 19 March 1994"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:description", content: "born 19 March 1994"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:image", content: avatar_url], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:image", content: avatar_url], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []} {:meta, [name: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []}
] ]
end end
@ -47,11 +47,11 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCardTest do
result = TwitterCard.build_tags(%{object: note, user: user, activity_id: activity.id}) result = TwitterCard.build_tags(%{object: note, user: user, activity_id: activity.id})
assert [ assert [
{:meta, [property: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:description", content: "pleroma in a nutshell"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:description", content: "pleroma in a nutshell"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:image", content: "http://localhost:4001/images/avi.png"], {:meta, [name: "twitter:image", content: "http://localhost:4001/images/avi.png"],
[]}, []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []} {:meta, [name: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []}
] == result ] == result
end end
@ -73,15 +73,15 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCardTest do
result = TwitterCard.build_tags(%{object: note, user: user, activity_id: activity.id}) result = TwitterCard.build_tags(%{object: note, user: user, activity_id: activity.id})
assert [ assert [
{:meta, [property: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []},
{:meta, {:meta,
[ [
property: "twitter:description", name: "twitter:description",
content: "Public service announcement on caffeine consumption" content: "Public service announcement on caffeine consumption"
], []}, ], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:image", content: "http://localhost:4001/images/avi.png"], {:meta, [name: "twitter:image", content: "http://localhost:4001/images/avi.png"],
[]}, []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []} {:meta, [name: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []}
] == result ] == result
end end
@ -123,11 +123,11 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCardTest do
result = TwitterCard.build_tags(%{object: note, user: user, activity_id: activity.id}) result = TwitterCard.build_tags(%{object: note, user: user, activity_id: activity.id})
assert [ assert [
{:meta, [property: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:description", content: "pleroma in a nutshell"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:description", content: "pleroma in a nutshell"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:image", content: "http://localhost:4001/images/avi.png"], {:meta, [name: "twitter:image", content: "http://localhost:4001/images/avi.png"],
[]}, []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []} {:meta, [name: "twitter:card", content: "summary"], []}
] == result ] == result
end end
@ -179,26 +179,26 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCardTest do
result = TwitterCard.build_tags(%{object: note, user: user, activity_id: activity.id}) result = TwitterCard.build_tags(%{object: note, user: user, activity_id: activity.id})
assert [ assert [
{:meta, [property: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:title", content: Utils.user_name_string(user)], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:description", content: "pleroma in a nutshell"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:description", content: "pleroma in a nutshell"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:card", content: "summary_large_image"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:card", content: "summary_large_image"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player", content: "https://pleroma.gov/tenshi.png"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player", content: "https://pleroma.gov/tenshi.png"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:width", content: "1280"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:width", content: "1280"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:height", content: "1024"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:height", content: "1024"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:card", content: "player"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:card", content: "player"], []},
{:meta, {:meta,
[ [
property: "twitter:player", name: "twitter:player",
content: Router.Helpers.o_status_url(Endpoint, :notice_player, activity.id) content: Router.Helpers.o_status_url(Endpoint, :notice_player, activity.id)
], []}, ], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:width", content: "800"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:width", content: "800"], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:height", content: "600"], []}, {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:height", content: "600"], []},
{:meta, {:meta,
[ [
property: "twitter:player:stream", name: "twitter:player:stream",
content: "https://pleroma.gov/about/juche.webm" content: "https://pleroma.gov/about/juche.webm"
], []}, ], []},
{:meta, [property: "twitter:player:stream:content_type", content: "video/webm"], []} {:meta, [name: "twitter:player:stream:content_type", content: "video/webm"], []}
] == result ] == result
end end
end end