507916b855
2471 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Andrew Eikum
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2f1575ea6f |
Fix the size of the dos_message field in the internal_extra_pe_filehdr structure on hosts where sizeof(long) == 8.
* coff/internal.h (struct internal_extra_pe_filehdr): Use ints instead of longs to hold dos_message. |
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Alan Modra
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30fe183248 |
PR4499, assign file positions assumes segment offsets increasing
This rewrites much of assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections to allow objcopy and strip to handle cases like that in PR4499 where program headers were not in their usual position immediately after the ELF file header, and PT_LOAD headers were not sorted by paddr. PR 4499 include/ * elf/internal.h (struct elf_segment_map): Delete header_size. Add no_sort_lma and idx. bfd/ * elf-nacl.c (nacl_modify_segment_map): Set no_sort_lma for all PT_LOAD segments. * elf32-spu.c (spu_elf_modify_segment_map): Likewise on overlay PT_LOAD segments. * elf.c (elf_sort_segments): New function. (assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Use shortcuts to elfheader and elf_tdata. Seek to e_phoff not sizeof_ehdr to write program headers. Move PT_PHDR check.. (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): ..and code setting PT_PHDR p_vaddr and p_paddr, and code setting __ehdr_start value.. (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): ..to here. Sort PT_LOAD headers. Delete header_pad code. Use actual number of headers rather than allocated in calculating size for program headers. Don't assume program headers follow ELF file header. Simplify pt_load_count code. Only set "off" for PT_LOAD or PT_NOTE in cores. (rewrite_elf_program_header): Set p_vaddr_offset for segments that include file and program headers. (copy_elf_program_header): Likewise, replacing header_size code. |
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Alan Modra
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22216541c1 |
PR13616, linker should pad executable sections with nops, not zeros
This implements padding of orphan executable sections for PowerPC. Of course, the simple implementation of bfd_arch_ppc_nop_fill and removing the NOP definition didn't work, with powerpc64 hitting a testsuite failure linking to S-records. That's because the srec target is BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN so the test of bfd_big_endian (abfd) in default_data_link_order therefore returned false, resulting in a little-endian nop pattern. The rest of the patch fixes that problem by adding a new field to bfd_link_info that can be used to determine actual endianness on targets like srec. PR 13616 include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info <big_endian>): New field. bfd/ * cpu-powerpc.c (bfd_arch_ppc_nop_fill): New function, use it for all ppc arch info. * linker.c (default_data_link_order): Pass info->big_endian to arch_info->fill function. ld/ * emulparams/elf64lppc.sh (NOP): Don't define. * emulparams/elf64ppc.sh (NOP): Don't define. * ldwrite.c (build_link_order): Use link_info.big_endian. Move code determining endian to use for data_statement to.. * ldemul.c (after_open_default): ..here. Set link_info.big_endian. |
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Jozef Lawrynowicz
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c0ea7c52e1 |
Add support for new functionality in the msp430 backend of GCC.
This functionality will generate a new GNU object attribute for the "data region" has been added. This object attribute is used mark whether the compiler has generated code assuming that data could be in the upper or lower memory regions. Code which assumes data is always in the lower memory region is incompatible with code which uses the full memory range for data. The patch also adds a new assembler directive ".mspabi_attribute" to handle the existing MSPABI object attributes. GCC will now emit both .gnu_attribute and .mspabi_attribute directives to indicate what options the source file was compiled with. The assembler will now check the values set in these directives against the options that the it has been invoked with. If there is a discrepancy, the assembler will exit with an error. bfd * elf32-msp430.c (elf32_msp430_merge_mspabi_attributes): Rename to.. (elf32_msp430_merge_msp430_attributes): Add support for merging the GNU object attribute for data region. binutils* readelf.c (display_msp430_gnu_attribute): New. (process_arch_specific): Use msp430 specific handler for GNU attributes. gas * config/tc-msp430.c (md_parse_option): Set lower_data_region_only to FALSE if the data region is set to "upper", "either" or "none". (msp430_object_attribute): New. (md_pseudo_table): Handle .mspabi_attribute and .gnu_attribute. (msp430_md_end): Replace hard-coded attribute values with enums. Handle data region object attribute. * doc/as.texi: Document MSP430 Data Region object attribute. * doc/c-msp430.texi: Document the .mspabi_attribute directive. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430-small-bad.d: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430-small-bad.l: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430-small-good.d: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430-small.s: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430x-large-any-bad.d: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430x-large-any-bad.l: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430x-large-any-good.d: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430x-large-any.s: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430x-large-lower-bad.d: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430x-large-lower-bad.l: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430x-large-lower-good.d: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/attr-430x-large-lower.s: New test. * testsuite/gas/msp430/msp430.exp: Run new tests. include * elf/msp430.h: Add enums for MSPABI and GNU object attribute tag names and values. ld * testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/attr-gnu-main.s: New test. * testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/attr-gnu-obj.s: New test. * testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/attr-gnu-region-lower-upper.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/attr-gnu-region-lower.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/attr-gnu-region-upper.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/msp430-elf.exp: Run new tests. |
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Nick Alcock
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de07e349be |
libctf: remove ctf_malloc, ctf_free and ctf_strdup
These just get in the way of auditing for erroneous usage of strdup and add a huge irregular surface of "ctf_malloc or malloc? ctf_free or free? ctf_strdup or strdup?" ctf_malloc and ctf_free usage has not reliably matched up for many years, if ever, making the whole game pointless. Go back to malloc, free, and strdup like everyone else: while we're at it, fix a bunch of places where we weren't properly checking for OOM. This changes the interface of ctf_cuname_set and ctf_parent_name_set, which could strdup but could not return errors (like ENOMEM). New in v4. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_cuname_set): Can now fail, returning int. (ctf_parent_name_set): Likewise. libctf/ * ctf-impl.h (ctf_alloc): Remove. (ctf_free): Likewise. (ctf_strdup): Likewise. * ctf-subr.c (ctf_alloc): Remove. (ctf_free): Likewise. * ctf-util.c (ctf_strdup): Remove. * ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Use malloc, not ctf_alloc; free, not ctf_free; strdup, not ctf_strdup. (ctf_dtd_delete): Likewise. (ctf_dvd_delete): Likewise. (ctf_add_generic): Likewise. (ctf_add_function): Likewise. (ctf_add_enumerator): Likewise. (ctf_add_member_offset): Likewise. (ctf_add_variable): Likewise. (membadd): Likewise. (ctf_compress_write): Likewise. (ctf_write_mem): Likewise. * ctf-decl.c (ctf_decl_push): Likewise. (ctf_decl_fini): Likewise. (ctf_decl_sprintf): Likewise. Check for OOM. * ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_append): Use malloc, not ctf_alloc; free, not ctf_free; strdup, not ctf_strdup. (ctf_dump_free): Likewise. (ctf_dump): Likewise. * ctf-open.c (upgrade_types_v1): Likewise. (init_types): Likewise. (ctf_file_close): Likewise. (ctf_bufopen_internal): Likewise. Check for OOM. (ctf_parent_name_set): Likewise: report the OOM to the caller. (ctf_cuname_set): Likewise. (ctf_import): Likewise. * ctf-string.c (ctf_str_purge_atom_refs): Use malloc, not ctf_alloc; free, not ctf_free; strdup, not ctf_strdup. (ctf_str_free_atom): Likewise. (ctf_str_create_atoms): Likewise. (ctf_str_add_ref_internal): Likewise. (ctf_str_remove_ref): Likewise. (ctf_str_write_strtab): Likewise. |
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Nick Alcock
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791915db42 |
libctf: handle nonrepresentable types at link time
GCC can emit references to type 0 to indicate that this type is one that is not representable in the version of CTF it emits (for instance, version 3 cannot encode vector types). Type 0 is already used in the function section to indicate padding inserted to skip functions we do not want to encode the type of, so using zero in this way is a good extension of the format: but libctf reports such types as ECTF_BADID, which is indistinguishable from file corruption via links to truly nonexistent types with IDs like 0xDEADBEEF etc, which we really do want to stop for. In particular, this stops all traversals of types dead at this point, preventing us from even dumping CTF files containing unrepresentable types to see what's going on! So add a new error, ECTF_NONREPRESENTABLE, which is returned by recursive type resolution when a reference to a zero type is found. (No zero type is ever emitted into the CTF file by GCC, only references to one). We can't do much with types that are ultimately nonrepresentable, but we can do enough to keep functioning. Adjust ctf_add_type to ensure that top-level types of type zero and structure and union members of ultimate type zero are simply skipped without reporting an error, so we can copy structures and unions that contain nonrepresentable members (skipping them and leaving a hole where they would be, so no consumers downstream of the linker need to worry about this): adjust the dumper so that we dump members of nonrepresentable types in a simple form that indicates nonrepresentability rather than terminating the dump, and do not falsely assume all errors to be -ENOMEM: adjust the linker so that types that fail to get added are simply skipped, so that both nonrepresentable types and outright errors do not terminate the type addition, which could skip many valid types and cause further errors when variables of those types are added. In future, when we gain the ability to call back to the linker to report link-time type resolution errors, we should report failures to add all but nonrepresentable types. But we can't do that yet. v5: Fix tabdamage. include/ * ctf-api.h (ECTF_NONREPRESENTABLE): New. libctf/ * ctf-types.c (ctf_type_resolve): Return ECTF_NONREPRESENTABLE on type zero. * ctf-create.c (ctf_add_type): Detect and skip nonrepresentable members and types. (ctf_add_variable): Likewise for variables pointing to them. * ctf-link.c (ctf_link_one_type): Do not warn for nonrepresentable type link failure, but do warn for others. * ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_format_type): Likewise. Do not assume all errors to be ENOMEM. (ctf_dump_member): Likewise. (ctf_dump_type): Likewise. (ctf_dump_header_strfield): Do not assume all errors to be ENOMEM. (ctf_dump_header_sectfield): Do not assume all errors to be ENOMEM. (ctf_dump_header): Likewise. (ctf_dump_label): likewise. (ctf_dump_objts): likewise. (ctf_dump_funcs): likewise. (ctf_dump_var): likewise. (ctf_dump_str): Likewise. |
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Nick Alcock
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87279e3cef |
libctf: installable libctf as a shared library
This lets other programs read and write CTF-format data. Two versioned shared libraries are created: libctf.so and libctf-nobfd.so. They contain identical content except that libctf-nobfd.so contains no references to libbfd and does not implement ctf_open, ctf_fdopen, ctf_bfdopen or ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect, so it can be used by programs that cannot use BFD, like readelf. The soname major version is presently .0 until the linker API stabilizes, when it will flip to .1 and hopefully never change again. New in v3. v4: libtoolize and turn into a pair of shared libraries. Drop --enable-install-ctf: now controlled by --enable-shared and --enable-install-libbfd, like everything else. v5: Add ../bfd to ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS and AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR. Fix tabdamage. * Makefile.def (host_modules): libctf is no longer no_install. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. libctf/ * configure.ac (AC_DISABLE_SHARED): New, like opcodes/. (LT_INIT): Likewise. (AM_INSTALL_LIBBFD): Likewise. (dlopen): Note why this is necessary in a comment. (SHARED_LIBADD): Initialize for possibly-PIC libiberty: derived from opcodes/. (SHARED_LDFLAGS): Likewise. (BFD_LIBADD): Likewise, for libbfd. (BFD_DEPENDENCIES): Likewise. (VERSION_FLAGS): Initialize, using a version script if ld supports one, or libtool -export-symbols-regex otherwise. (AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR): Add ../BFD. * Makefile.am (ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS): Likewise. (INCDIR): New. (AM_CPPFLAGS): Use $(srcdir), not $(top_srcdir). (noinst_LIBRARIES): Replace with... [INSTALL_LIBBFD] (lib_LTLIBRARIES): This, or... [!INSTALL_LIBBFD] (noinst_LTLIBRARIES): ... this, mentioning new libctf-nobfd.la as well. [INSTALL_LIBCTF] (include_HEADERS): Add the CTF headers. [!INSTALL_LIBCTF] (include_HEADERS): New, empty. (libctf_a_SOURCES): Rename to... (libctf_nobfd_la_SOURCES): ... this, all of libctf other than ctf-open-bfd.c. (libctf_la_SOURCES): Now derived from libctf_nobfd_la_SOURCES, with ctf-open-bfd.c added. (libctf_nobfd_la_LIBADD): New, using @SHARED_LIBADD@. (libctf_la_LIBADD): New, using @BFD_LIBADD@ as well. (libctf_la_DEPENDENCIES): New, using @BFD_DEPENDENCIES@. * Makefile.am [INSTALL_LIBCTF]: Use it. * aclocal.m4: Add ../bfd/acinclude.m4, ../config/acx.m4, and the libtool macros. * libctf.ver: New, everything is version LIBCTF_1.0 currently (even the unstable components). * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * config.h.in: Likewise. * configure: Likewise. binutils/ * Makefile.am (LIBCTF): Mention the .la file. (LIBCTF_NOBFD): New. (readelf_DEPENDENCIES): Use it. (readelf_LDADD): Likewise. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. ld/ * configure.ac (TESTCTFLIB): Set to the .so or .a, like TESTBFDLIB. * Makefile.am (TESTCTFLIB): Use it. (LIBCTF): Use the .la file. (check-DEJAGNU): Use it. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * configure: Likewise. include/ * ctf-api.h: Note the instability of the ctf_link interfaces. |
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Nick Alcock
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1ff6de0312 |
bfd, ld: add CTF section linking
This is quite complicated because the CTF section's contents depend on the final contents of the symtab and strtab, because it has two sections whose contents are shuffled to be in 1:1 correspondence with the symtab, and an internal strtab that gets deduplicated against the ELF strtab (with offsets adjusted to point into the ELF strtab instead). It is also compressed if large enough, so its size depends on its contents! So we cannot construct it as early as most sections: we cannot even *begin* construction until after the symtab and strtab are finalized. Thankfully there is already one section treated similarly: compressed debugging sections: the only differences are that compressed debugging sections have extra handling to deal with their changing name if compressed (CTF sections are always called ".ctf" for now, though we have reserved ".ctf.*" against future use), and that compressed debugging sections have previously-uncompressed content which has to be stashed away for later compression, while CTF sections have no content at all until we generate it (very late). BFD also cannot do the link itself: libctf knows how to do it, and BFD cannot call libctf directly because libctf already depends on bfd for file I/O. So we have to use a pair of callbacks, one, examine_strtab, which allows a caller to examine the symtab and strtab after finalization (called from elf_link_swap_symbols_out(), right before the symtabs are written, and after the strtab has been finalized), and one which actually does the emission (called emit_ctf simply because it is grouped with a bunch of section-specific late-emission function calls at the bottom of bfd_elf_final_link, and a section-specific name seems best for that). emit_ctf is actually called *twice*: once from lang_process if the emulation suggests that this bfd target does not examine the symtab or strtab, and once via a bfd callback if it does. (This means that non-ELF targets still get CTF emitted, even though the late CTF emission stage is never called for them). v2: merged with non-ELF support patch: slight commit message adjustments. v3: do not spend time merging CTF, or crash, if the CTF section is explicitly discarded. Do not try to merge or compress CTF unless linking. v4: add CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD. Annul the freed input ctf_file_t's after writeout: set SEC_IN_MEMORY on the output contents so a future bfd enhancement knows it could free it. Add SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_KEEP to avoid having to add .ctf to the linker script. Drop now-unnecessary ldlang.h-level elf-bfd.h include and hackery around it. Adapt to elf32.em->elf.em and elf-generic.em->ldelf*.c changes. v5: fix tabdamage. Drop #inclusions in .h files: include in .c files, .em files, and use struct forwards instead. Use bfd_section_is_ctf inline function rather than SECTION_IS_CTF macro. Move a few comments. * Makefile.def (dependencies): all-ld depends on all-libctf. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. include/ * bfdlink.h (elf_strtab_hash): New forward. (elf_sym_strtab): Likewise. (struct bfd_link_callbacks <examine_strtab>): New. (struct bfd_link_callbacks <emit_ctf>): Likewise. bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (bfd_section_is_ctf): New inline function. * elf.c (special_sections_c): Add ".ctf". (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Note that compressed debugging sections etc are not assigned here. Treat CTF sections like SEC_ELF_COMPRESS sections when is_linker_output: sh_offset -1. (assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Likewise. (find_section_in_list): Note that debugging and CTF sections, as well as reloc sections, are assigned later. (_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): CTF sections get their size and contents updated. (_bfd_elf_set_section_contents): Skip CTF sections: unlike compressed sections, they have no uncompressed content to copy at this stage. * elflink.c (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Call the examine_strtab callback right before the strtab is written out. (bfd_elf_final_link): Don't cache the section contents of CTF sections: they are not populated yet. Call the emit_ctf callback right at the end, after all the symbols and strings are flushed out. ld/ * ldlang.h: (struct lang_input_statement_struct): Add the_ctf. (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward. (struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise. (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Declare. (ldlang_write_ctf_late): Likewise. * ldemul.h (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. (ld_emulation_xfer_type) <emit_ctf_early>: Likewise. (ld_emulation_xfer_type) <examine_strtab_for_ctf>: Likewise. * ldemul.c (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. * ldlang.c: Include ctf-api.h. (CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD): New. (ctf_output): New. Initialized in... (ldlang_open_ctf): ... this new function. Open all the CTF sections in the input files: mark them non-loaded and empty so as not to copy their contents to the output, but linker-created so the section gets created in the target. (ldlang_merge_ctf): New, merge types via ctf_link_add_ctf and ctf_link. (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): New, an examine_strtab callback: wrap ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf. (lang_write_ctf): New, write out the CTF section. (ldlang_write_ctf_late): New, late call via bfd's emit_ctf hook. (lang_process): Call ldlang_open_ctf, ldlang_merge_ctf, and lang_write_ctf. * ldmain.c (link_callbacks): Add ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym, ldlang_write_ctf_late. * emultempl/aix.em: Add ctf-api.h. * emultempl/armcoff.em: Likewise. * emultempl/beos.em: Likewise. * emultempl/elf.em: Likewise. * emultempl/generic.em: Likewise. * emultempl/linux.em: Likewise. * emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em: Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em: Likewise. * emultempl/ticoff.em: Likewise. * emultempl/vanilla.em: Likewise. * ldcref.c: Likewise. * ldctor.c: Likewise. * ldelf.c: Likewise. * ldelfgen.c: Likewise. * ldemul.c: Likewise. * ldexp.c: Likewise. * ldfile.c: Likewise. * ldgram.c: Likewise. * ldlex.l: Likewise. * ldmain.c: Likewise. * ldmisc.c: Likewise. * ldver.c: Likewise. * ldwrite.c: Likewise. * lexsup.c: Likewise. * mri.c: Likewise. * pe-dll.c: Likewise. * plugin.c: Likewise. * ldelfgen.c (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): New. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): tell libctf about the symtab and strtab. (struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): New, state to do so. (ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): New: tell libctf about each string in the strtab in turn. (ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): New, tell libctf about each symbol in the symtab in turn. * ldelfgen.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward. (struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise. (struct ctf_file): Likewise. (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): Declare. (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise. * emultempl/elf-generic.em (LDEMUL_EMIT_CTF_EARLY): Set it. (LDEMUL_EXAMINE_STRTAB_FOR_CTF): Likewise. * emultempl/aix.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Add emit_ctf_early and examine_strtab_for_ctf, NULL by default. * emultempl/armcoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/beos.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/elf.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/generic.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/linux.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/msp430.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/pe.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/pep.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/ticoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise. * emultempl/vanilla.em (ld_vanilla_emulation): Likewise. * Makefile.am: Pull in libctf (and zlib, a transitive requirement for compressed CTF section emission). Pass it on to DejaGNU. * configure.ac: Add AM_ZLIB. * aclocal.m4: Added zlib.m4. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Use it when relinking ld. |
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Nick Alcock
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7e97445a5a |
libctf: get rid of a disruptive public include of <sys/param.h>
This hoary old header defines things like MAX that users of libctf might perfectly reasonably define themselves. The CTF headers do not need it: move it into libctf/ctf-impl.h instead. include/ * ctf-api.h (includes): No longer include <sys/param.h>. libctf/ * ctf-impl.h (includes): Include <sys/param.h> here. |
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Nick Alcock
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49ea9b450b |
libctf: add CU-mapping machinery
Once the deduplicator is capable of actually detecting conflicting types with the same name (i.e., not yet) we will place such conflicting types, and types that depend on them, into CTF dictionaries that are the child of the main dictionary we usually emit: currently, this will lead to the .ctf section becoming a CTF archive rather than a single dictionary, with the default-named archive member (_CTF_SECTION, or NULL) being the main shared dictionary with most of the types in it. By default, the sections are named after the compilation unit they come from (complete path and all), with the cuname field in the CTF header providing further evidence of the name without requiring the caller to engage in tiresome parsing. But some callers may not wish the mapping from input CU to output sub-dictionary to be purely CU-based. The machinery here allows this to be freely changed, in two ways: - callers can call ctf_link_add_cu_mapping to specify that a single input compilation unit should have its types placed in some other CU if they conflict: the CU will always be created, even if empty, so the consuming program can depend on its existence. You can map multiple input CUs to one output CU to force all their types to be merged together: if some of *those* types conflict, the behaviour is currently unspecified (the new deduplicator will specify it). - callers can call ctf_link_set_memb_name_changer to provide a function which is passed every CTF sub-dictionary name in turn (including _CTF_SECTION) and can return a new name, or NULL if no change is desired. The mapping from input to output names should not map two input names to the same output name: if this happens, the two are not merged but will result in an archive with two members with the same name (technically valid, but it's hard to access the second same-named member: you have to do an iteration over archive members). This is used by the kernel's ctfarchive machinery (not yet upstream) to encode CTF under member names like {module name}.ctf rather than .ctf.CU, but it is anticipated that other large projects may wish to have their own storage for CTF outside of .ctf sections and may wish to have new naming schemes that suit their special-purpose consumers. New in v3. v4: check for strdup failure. v5: fix tabdamage. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_link_add_cu_mapping): New. (ctf_link_memb_name_changer_f): New. (ctf_link_set_memb_name_changer): New. libctf/ * ctf-impl.h (ctf_file_t) <ctf_link_cu_mappping>: New. <ctf_link_memb_name_changer>: Likewise. <ctf_link_memb_name_changer_arg>: Likewise. * ctf-create.c (ctf_update): Update accordingly. * ctf-open.c (ctf_file_close): Likewise. * ctf-link.c (ctf_create_per_cu): Apply the cu mapping. (ctf_link_add_cu_mapping): New. (ctf_link_set_memb_name_changer): Likewise. (ctf_change_parent_name): New. (ctf_name_list_accum_cb_arg_t) <dynames>: New, storage for names allocated by the caller's ctf_link_memb_name_changer. <ndynames>: Likewise. (ctf_accumulate_archive_names): Call the ctf_link_memb_name_changer. (ctf_link_write): Likewise (for _CTF_SECTION only): also call ctf_change_parent_name. Free any resulting names. |
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Nick Alcock
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eabb7154df |
libctf: add linking of the variable section
The compiler describes the name and type of all file-scope variables in this section. Merging it at link time requires using the type mapping added in the previous commit to determine the appropriate type for the variable in the output, given its type in the input: we check the shared container first, and if the type doesn't exist there, it must be a conflicted type in the per-CU child, and the variable should go there too. We also put the variable in the per-CU child if a variable with the same name but a different type already exists in the parent: we ignore any such conflict in the child because CTF cannot represent such things, nor can they happen unless a third-party linking program has overridden the mapping of CU to CTF archive member name (using machinery added in a later commit). v3: rewritten using an algorithm that actually works in the case of conflicting names. Some code motion from the next commit. Set the per-CU parent name. v4: check for strdup failure. v5: fix tabdamage. include/ * ctf-api.h (ECTF_INTERNAL): New. libctf/ * ctf-link.c (ctf_create_per_cu): New, refactored out of... (ctf_link_one_type): ... here, with parent-name setting added. (check_variable): New. (ctf_link_one_variable): Likewise. (ctf_link_one_input_archive_member): Call it. * ctf-error.c (_ctf_errlist): Updated with new errors. |
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Nick Alcock
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72c83edd92 |
libctf: add the ctf_link machinery
This is the start of work on the core of the linking mechanism for CTF sections. This commit handles the type and string sections. The linker calls these functions in sequence: ctf_link_add_ctf: to add each CTF section in the input in turn to a newly-created ctf_file_t (which will appear in the output, and which itself will become the shared parent that contains types that all TUs have in common (in all link modes) and all types that do not have conflicting definitions between types (by default). Input files that are themselves products of ld -r are supported, though this is not heavily tested yet. ctf_link: called once all input files are added to merge the types in all the input containers into the output container, eliminating duplicates. ctf_link_add_strtab: called once the ELF string table is finalized and all its offsets are known, this calls a callback provided by the linker which returns the string content and offset of every string in the ELF strtab in turn: all these strings which appear in the input CTF strtab are eliminated from it in favour of the ELF strtab: equally, any strings that only appear in the input strtab will reappear in the internal CTF strtab of the output. ctf_link_shuffle_syms (not yet implemented): called once the ELF symtab is finalized, this calls a callback provided by the linker which returns information on every symbol in turn as a ctf_link_sym_t. This is then used to shuffle the function info and data object sections in the CTF section into symbol table order, eliminating the index sections which map those sections to symbol names before that point. Currently just returns ECTF_NOTYET. ctf_link_write: Returns a buffer containing either a serialized ctf_file_t (if there are no types with conflicting definitions in the object files in the link) or a ctf_archive_t containing a large ctf_file_t (the common types) and a bunch of small ones named after individual CUs in which conflicting types are found (containing the conflicting types, and all types that reference them). A threshold size above which compression takes place is passed as one parameter. (Currently, only gzip compression is supported, but I hope to add lzma as well.) Lifetime rules for this are simple: don't close the input CTF files until you've called ctf_link for the last time. We do not assume that symbols or strings passed in by the callback outlast the call to ctf_link_add_strtab or ctf_link_shuffle_syms. Right now, the duplicate elimination mechanism is the one already present as part of the ctf_add_type function, and is not particularly good: it misses numerous actual duplicates, and the conflicting-types detection hardly ever reports that types conflict, even when they do (one of them just tends to get silently dropped): it is also very slow. This will all be fixed in the next few weeks, but the fix hardly touches any of this code, and the linker does work without it, just not as well as it otherwise might. (And when no CTF section is present, there is no effect on performance, of course. So only people using a trunk GCC with not-yet-committed patches will even notice. By the time it gets upstream, things should be better.) v3: Fix error handling. v4: check for strdup failure. v5: fix tabdamage. include/ * ctf-api.h (struct ctf_link_sym): New, a symbol in flight to the libctf linking machinery. (CTF_LINK_SHARE_UNCONFLICTED): New. (CTF_LINK_SHARE_DUPLICATED): New. (ECTF_LINKADDEDLATE): New, replacing ECTF_UNUSED. (ECTF_NOTYET): New, a 'not yet implemented' message. (ctf_link_add_ctf): New, add an input file's CTF to the link. (ctf_link): New, merge the type and string sections. (ctf_link_strtab_string_f): New, callback for feeding strtab info. (ctf_link_iter_symbol_f): New, callback for feeding symtab info. (ctf_link_add_strtab): New, tell the CTF linker about the ELF strtab's strings. (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): New, ask the CTF linker to shuffle its symbols into symtab order. (ctf_link_write): New, ask the CTF linker to write the CTF out. libctf/ * ctf-link.c: New file, linking of the string and type sections. * Makefile.am (libctf_a_SOURCES): Add it. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * ctf-impl.h (ctf_file_t): New fields ctf_link_inputs, ctf_link_outputs. * ctf-create.c (ctf_update): Update accordingly. * ctf-open.c (ctf_file_close): Likewise. * ctf-error.c (_ctf_errlist): Updated with new errors. |
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Nick Alcock
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5537f9b9a3 |
libctf: write CTF files to memory, and CTF archives to fds
Before now, we've been able to write CTF files to gzFile descriptors or fds, and CTF archives to named files only. Make this a bit less irregular by allowing CTF archives to be written to fds with the new function ctf_arc_write_fd: also allow CTF files to be written to a new memory buffer via ctf_write_mem. (It would be nice to complete things by adding a new function to write CTF archives to memory, but this is too difficult to do given the short time the linker is expected to be writing them out: we will transition to a better format in format v4, though we will always support reading CTF archives that are stored in .ctf sections.) include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_arc_write_fd): New. (ctf_write_mem): Likewise. (ctf_gzwrite): Spacing fix. libctf/ * ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_write): Split off, and reimplement in terms of... (ctf_arc_write_fd): ... this new function. * ctf-create.c (ctf_write_mem): New. |
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Nick Alcock
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d851ecd373 |
libctf: support getting strings from the ELF strtab
The CTF file format has always supported "external strtabs", which internally are strtab offsets with their MSB on: such refs get their strings from the strtab passed in at CTF file open time: this is usually intended to be the ELF strtab, and that's what this implementation is meant to support, though in theory the external strtab could come from anywhere. This commit adds support for these external strings in the ctf-string.c strtab tracking layer. It's quite easy: we just add a field csa_offset to the atoms table that tracks all strings: this field tracks the offset of the string in the ELF strtab (with its MSB already on, courtesy of a new macro CTF_SET_STID), and adds a new function that sets the csa_offset to the specified offset (plus MSB). Then we just need to avoid writing out strings to the internal strtab if they have csa_offset set, and note that the internal strtab is shorter than it might otherwise be. (We could in theory save a little more time here by eschewing sorting such strings, since we never actually write the strings out anywhere, but that would mean storing them separately and it's just not worth the complexity cost until profiling shows it's worth doing.) We also have to go through a bit of extra effort at variable-sorting time. This was previously using direct references to the internal strtab: it couldn't use ctf_strptr or ctf_strraw because the new strtab is not yet ready to put in its usual field (in a ctf_file_t that hasn't even been allocated yet at this stage): but now we're using the external strtab, this will no longer do because it'll be looking things up in the wrong strtab, with disastrous results. Instead, pass the new internal strtab in to a new ctf_strraw_explicit function which is just like ctf_strraw except you can specify a ne winternal strtab to use. But even now that it is using a new internal strtab, this is not quite enough: it can't look up strings in the external strtab because ld hasn't written it out yet, and when it does will write it straight to disk. Instead, when we write the internal strtab, note all the offset -> string mappings that we have noted belong in the *external* strtab to a new "synthetic external strtab" dynhash, ctf_syn_ext_strtab, and look in there at ctf_strraw time if it is set. This uses minimal extra memory (because only strings in the external strtab that we actually use are stored, and even those come straight out of the atoms table), but let both variable sorting and name interning when ctf_bufopen is next called work fine. (This also means that we don't need to filter out spurious ECTF_STRTAB warnings from ctf_bufopen but can pass them back to the caller, once we wrap ctf_bufopen so that we have a new internal variant of ctf_bufopen etc that we can pass the synthetic external strtab to. That error has been filtered out since the days of Solaris libctf, which didn't try to handle the problem of getting external strtabs right at construction time at all.) v3: add the synthetic strtab and all associated machinery. v5: fix tabdamage. include/ * ctf.h (CTF_SET_STID): New. libctf/ * ctf-impl.h (ctf_str_atom_t) <csa_offset>: New field. (ctf_file_t) <ctf_syn_ext_strtab>: Likewise. (ctf_str_add_ref): Name the last arg. (ctf_str_add_external) New. (ctf_str_add_strraw_explicit): Likewise. (ctf_simple_open_internal): Likewise. (ctf_bufopen_internal): Likewise. * ctf-string.c (ctf_strraw_explicit): Split from... (ctf_strraw): ... here, with new support for ctf_syn_ext_strtab. (ctf_str_add_ref_internal): Return the atom, not the string. (ctf_str_add): Adjust accordingly. (ctf_str_add_ref): Likewise. Move up in the file. (ctf_str_add_external): New: update the csa_offset. (ctf_str_count_strtab): Only account for strings with no csa_offset in the internal strtab length. (ctf_str_write_strtab): If the csa_offset is set, update the string's refs without writing the string out, and update the ctf_syn_ext_strtab. Make OOM handling less ugly. * ctf-create.c (struct ctf_sort_var_arg_cb): New. (ctf_update): Handle failure to populate the strtab. Pass in the new ctf_sort_var arg. Adjust for ctf_syn_ext_strtab addition. Call ctf_simple_open_internal, not ctf_simple_open. (ctf_sort_var): Call ctf_strraw_explicit rather than looking up strings by hand. * ctf-hash.c (ctf_hash_insert_type): Likewise (but using ctf_strraw). Adjust to diagnose ECTF_STRTAB nonetheless. * ctf-open.c (init_types): No longer filter out ECTF_STRTAB. (ctf_file_close): Destroy the ctf_syn_ext_strtab. (ctf_simple_open): Rename to, and reimplement as a wrapper around... (ctf_simple_open_internal): ... this new function, which calls ctf_bufopen_internal. (ctf_bufopen): Rename to, and reimplement as a wrapper around... (ctf_bufopen_internal): ... this new function, which sets ctf_syn_ext_strtab. |
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Nick Alcock
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0ac6231298 |
libctf: Add iteration over non-root types
The existing function ctf_type_iter lets you iterate over root-visible types (types you can look up by name). There is no way to iterate over non-root-visible types, which is troublesome because both the linker and dumper want to do that. So add a new function that can do it: the callback it takes accepts an extra parameter which indicates whether the type is root-visible or not. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_type_all_f): New. (ctf_type_iter_all): New. libctf/ * ctf_types.c (ctf_type_iter_all): New. |
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Nick Alcock
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2db912ba1a |
libctf: add the object index and function index sections
No code handles these yet, but our latest GCC patches are generating them, so we have to be ready for them or erroneously conclude that we have file corruption. (This simultaneously fixes a longstanding bug, concealed because nothing was generating anything in the object or function info sections, where the end of the section was being tested against the wrong thing: it would have walked over the entire contents of the variable section and treated them as part of the function info section. This had to change now anyway because the new sections have landed in between.) include/ * ctf.h: Add object index and function index sections. Describe them. Improve the description of the variable section and clarify the constraints on backward-pointing type nodes. (ctf_header): Add cth_objtidxoff, cth_funcidxoff. libctf/ * ctf-open.c (init_symtab): Check for overflow against the right section. (upgrade_header): Set cth_objtidxoff, cth_funcidxoff to zero-length. (upgrade_types_v1): Note that these sections are not checked. (flip_header): Endian-swap the header fields. (flip_ctf): Endian-swap the sections. (flip_objts): Update comment. (ctf_bufopen): Check header offsets and alignment for validity. |
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Nick Alcock
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fd55eae84d |
libctf: allow the header to change between versions
libctf supports dynamic upgrading of the type table as file format versions change, but before now has not supported changes to the CTF header. Doing this is complicated by the baroque storage method used: the CTF header is kept prepended to the rest of the CTF data, just as when read from the file, and written out from there, and is endian-flipped in place. This makes accessing it needlessly hard and makes it almost impossible to make the header larger if we add fields. The general storage machinery around the malloced ctf pointer (the 'ctf_base') is also overcomplicated: the pointer is sometimes malloced locally and sometimes assigned from a parameter, so freeing it requires checking to see if that parameter was used, needlessly coupling ctf_bufopen and ctf_file_close together. So split the header out into a new ctf_file_t.ctf_header, which is written out explicitly: squeeze it out of the CTF buffer whenever we reallocate it, and use ctf_file_t.ctf_buf to skip past the header when we do not need to reallocate (when no upgrading or endian-flipping is required). We now track whether the CTF base can be freed explicitly via a new ctf_dynbase pointer which is non-NULL only when freeing is possible. With all this done, we can upgrade the header on the fly and add new fields as desired, via a new upgrade_header function in ctf-open. As with other forms of upgrading, libctf upgrades older headers automatically to the latest supported version at open time. For a first use of this field, we add a new string field cth_cuname, and a corresponding setter/getter pair ctf_cuname_set and ctf_cuname: this is used by debuggers to determine whether a CTF section's types relate to a single compilation unit, or to all compilation units in the program. (Types with ambiguous definitions in different CUs have only one of these types placed in the top-level shared .ctf container: the rest are placed in much smaller per-CU containers, which have the shared container as their parent. Since CTF must be useful in the absence of DWARF, we store the names of the relevant CUs ourselves, so the debugger can look them up.) v5: fix tabdamage. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_cuname): New function. (ctf_cuname_set): Likewise. * ctf.h: Improve comment around upgrading, no longer implying that v2 is the target of upgrades (it is v3 now). (ctf_header_v2_t): New, old-format header for backward compatibility. (ctf_header_t): Add cth_cuname: this is the first of several header changes in format v3. libctf/ * ctf-impl.h (ctf_file_t): New fields ctf_header, ctf_dynbase, ctf_cuname, ctf_dyncuname: ctf_base and ctf_buf are no longer const. * ctf-open.c (ctf_set_base): Preserve the gap between ctf_buf and ctf_base: do not assume that it is always sizeof (ctf_header_t). Print out ctf_cuname: only print out ctf_parname if set. (ctf_free_base): Removed, ctf_base is no longer freed: free ctf_dynbase instead. (ctf_set_version): Fix spacing. (upgrade_header): New, in-place header upgrading. (upgrade_types): Rename to... (upgrade_types_v1): ... this. Free ctf_dynbase, not ctf_base. No longer track old and new headers separately. No longer allow for header sizes explicitly: squeeze the headers out on upgrade (they are preserved in fp->ctf_header). Set ctf_dynbase, ctf_base and ctf_buf explicitly. Use ctf_free, not ctf_free_base. (upgrade_types): New, also handle ctf_parmax updating. (flip_header): Flip ctf_cuname. (flip_types): Flip BUF explicitly rather than deriving BUF from BASE. (ctf_bufopen): Store the header in fp->ctf_header. Correct minimum required alignment of objtoff and funcoff. No longer store it in the ctf_buf unless that buf is derived unmodified from the input. Set ctf_dynbase where ctf_base is dynamically allocated. Drop locals that duplicate fields in ctf_file: move allocation of ctf_file further up instead. Call upgrade_header as needed. Move version-specific ctf_parmax initialization into upgrade_types. More concise error handling. (ctf_file_close): No longer test for null pointers before freeing. Free ctf_dyncuname, ctf_dynbase, and ctf_header. Do not call ctf_free_base. (ctf_cuname): New. (ctf_cuname_set): New. * ctf-create.c (ctf_update): Populate ctf_cuname. (ctf_gzwrite): Write out the header explicitly. Remove obsolescent comment. (ctf_write): Likewise. (ctf_compress_write): Get the header from ctf_header, not ctf_base. Fix the compression length: fp->ctf_size never counted the CTF header. Simplify the compress call accordingly. |
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Nick Alcock
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083114f8ba |
libctf, include: ChangeLog format fixes
Double-spaces before email addresses were consistently missing. |
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Alan Modra
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640197ac27 |
linker bfd.h tidy
bfd/ * bfd-in.h (bfd_symbol, bfd_section_already_linked), (bfd_elf_version_tree): Delete forward declarations. Move other forward decls and remaining elf function decl later. (bfd_section_already_linked_table_init), (bfd_section_already_linked_table_free), (_bfd_handle_already_linked, _bfd_nearby_section), (_bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms): Move to bfdlink.h. include/ * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_section_already_linked): Forward declare. (bfd_section_already_linked_table_init), (bfd_section_already_linked_table_free), (_bfd_handle_already_linked, _bfd_nearby_section), (_bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms): Declare. |
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Alan Modra
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0b4453c791 |
elf bfd.h tidy
bfd/ * bfd-in.h (enum notice_asneeded_action): Move to bfdlink.h. Move most other elf declarations.. * elf-bfd.h: ..to here. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. include/ * bfdlink.h (enum notice_asneeded_action): Define. ld/ * deffilep.y: Include bfdlink.h. * ldelf.c: Likewise. * ldelfgen.c: Likewise. * ldver.c: Likewise. * mri.c: Likewise. * emultempl/irix.em: Don't include ld.h, ldmain.h, libiberty.h. Comment. |
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Jim Wilson
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7e9ad3a35c |
RISC-V: Gate opcode tables by enum rather than string.
Generalize opcode arch dependencies so that we can support the overlapping B extension Zb* subsets. 2019-09-17 Maxim Blinov <maxim.blinov@embecosm.com> gas/ * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Handle insn_class enum rather than subset char string. (riscv_ip): Update call to riscv_multi_subset_supports. include/ * opcode/riscv.h (riscv_insn_class): New enum. * opcode/riscv.h (struct riscv_opcode): Change subset field to insn_class field. opcodes/ * riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Change subset field to insn_class field for all instructions. (riscv_insn_types): Likewise. |
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Phil Blundell
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60391a255b | Add markers for 2.33 branch to NEWS and ChangeLog files. | ||
Claudiu Zissulescu
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cd18a823d1 |
[ARC] [COMMITTED] Fix FASTMATH field.
Move FASTMATH to the right enum. 2019-08-30 Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@gmail.com> * opcode/arc.h (FASTMATH): Move it from insn_class_t to insn_subclass_t enum. |
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Alan Modra
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baf46cd780 |
ARM CMSE symbols
This patch removes use of st_target_internal to cache the result of comparing symbol names against CMSE_PREFIX. The problem with setting a bit in st_target_internal in swap_symbol_in is that calling bfd_elf_sym_name from swap_symbol_in requires symtab_hdr, and you don't know for sure whether swap_symbol_in is operating on dynsyms (and thus elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr should be used) or on the normal symtab (thus elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr). You can make an educated guess based on abfd->flags & DYNAMIC but that relies on knowing a lot about calls to bfd_elf_get_elf_syms, and is fragile in the face of possible future changes. include/ * elf/arm.h (ARM_GET_SYM_CMSE_SPCL, ARM_SET_SYM_CMSE_SPCL): Delete. bfd/ * elf32-arm.c (cmse_scan): Don't use ARM_GET_SYM_CMSE_SPCL, instead recognize CMSE_PREFIX in symbol name. (elf32_arm_gc_mark_extra_sections): Likewise. (elf32_arm_filter_cmse_symbols): Don't test ARM_GET_SYM_CMSE_SPCL. (elf32_arm_swap_symbol_in): Don't invoke ARM_SET_SYM_CMSE_SPCL. |
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Mihailo Stojanovic
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f16a9783c5 |
Add support for a MIPS specific .MIPS.xhash section.
This patch is a reimplementation of [1] which was submitted in 2015 by Neil Schellenberger. Copyright issue was sorted out [2] last year. It proposed a new section (.gnu.xhash) and related dynamic tag (DT_GNU_XHASH). The new section would be virtually identical to the existing .gnu.hash except for the translation table (xlat) which would contain correct MIPS .dynsym indexes corresponding to the hashvals in chains. This is because MIPS ABI imposes a different ordering on the dynsyms than the one expected by the .gnu.hash section. Another addition would be a leading word (ngnusyms) which would contain the number of entries in the translation table. In this patch, the new section name and dynamic tag are changed to reflect the fact that the section should be treated as MIPS-specific (.MIPS.xhash and DT_MIPS_XHASH). This patch addresses the alignment issue as reported in [3], which is caused by the leading word added to the .MIPS.xhash section. Leading word is removed in this patch, and the number of entries in the translation table is now calculated using DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO dynamic tag (this is addressed by the corresponding glibc patch). Suggestions on coding style in [4] were taken into account. Existing GNU hash testcase was covered, and another one was added in the MIPS part of the testsuite. The other major change is reserving MIPS ABI version 5 for .MIPS.xhash, marking the need of support for .MIPS.xhash in the dynamic linker (again, addressed in the corresponding glibc patch). This is something which I am not sure of, especially after reading [5]. I am confused on whether this ABI version is reserved for IFUNC, or it can be used for this purpose. Already mentioned glibc patch is submitted at: https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-06/msg00456.html [1] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2015-10/msg00057.html [2] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2018-03/msg00025.html [3] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2016-01/msg00006.html [4] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2016-02/msg00097.html [5] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-12/msg00853.html ld * emulparams/elf32bmip.sh: Add .MIPS.xhash section. * emulparams/elf32bmipn32-defs.sh: Add .MIPS.xhash section. * emulparams/elf64bmip-defs.sh: Add .MIPS.xhash section. * emultempl/mipself.em: Remove mips_after_parse function. * testsuite/ld-elf/hash.d: Update comment. * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash1.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash1.s: Ditto. * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash1a.d: Remove. * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash1b.d: Ditto. * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash1c.d: Ditto * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash2.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp: New tests. * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/start.s: New test. bfd * elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data): New members. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections): Create .gnu.hash section if necessary. (struct collect_gnu_hash_codes): New member. (elf_gnu_hash_process_symidx): New function name. (elf_renumber_gnu_hash_syms): Ignore local and undefined symbols. Record xlat location for every symbol which should have a .MIPS.xhash entry. (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Add DT_GNU_HASH dynamic tag to dynamic section if necessary. (GNU_HASH_SECTION_NAME): New define. (bfd_elf_size_dynsym_hash_dynstr): Get .MIPS.xhash section. Update the section size info. * elfxx-mips.c (struct mips_elf_hash_sort_data): New members. (struct mips_elf_link_hash_entry): New member. (mips_elf_link_hash_newfunc): Initialize .MIPS.xhash translation table location. (mips_elf_sort_hash_table): Initialize the pointer to the .MIPS.xhash section. (mips_elf_sort_hash_table_f): Populate the .MIPS.xhash translation table entry with the symbol dynindx. (_bfd_mips_elf_section_from_shdr): Add SHT_MIPS_XHASH. (_bfd_mips_elf_fake_sections): Initialize .MIPS.xhash section info. (_bfd_mips_elf_create_dynamic_sections): Create .MIPS.xhash section. (_bfd_mips_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Add DT_MIPS_XHASH tag to dynamic section. (_bfd_mips_elf_finish_synamic_sections): Add DT_MIPS_XHASH. (_bfd_mips_elf_final_write_processing): Set .MIPS.xhash section sh_link info. (_bfd_mips_elf_get_target_dtag): Get DT_MIPS_XHASH tag. (MIPS_LIBC_ABI_XHASH): New ABI version enum value. (_bfd_mips_post_process_headers): Mark the ABI version as MIPS_LIBC_ABI_XHASH if there exists a .MIPS.xhash section, but not a .hash section. (_bfd_mips_elf_record_xhash_symbol): New function. Record a position in the translation table, associated with the hash entry. * elfxx-mips.h (literal_reloc_p): Define elf_backend_record_xhash_symbol backend hook. * elfxx-target.h: Initialize elf_backend_record_xhash_symbol backend hook. include * elf/mips.h (SHT_GNU_XHASH): New define. (DT_GNU_XHASH): New define. binutils * readelf.c (get_mips_dynamic_type): Return MIPS_XHASH dynamic type. (get_mips_section_type_name): Return MI{S_XHASH name string. (dynamic_section_mips_val): Initialize the .MIPS.xhash dynamic info. (process_symbol_table): Initialize the .MIPS.xhash section pointer. Adjust the readelf output to support the new section. (process_object): Set the .MIPS.xhash dynamic info to zero. |
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Yoshinori Sato
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7b1dd70105 |
Update the handling of shift rotate and load/store multiple instructions in the H8300 assembler.
incldue * opcode/h8300.h (EXPAND_UNOP_EXTENDED_B): Add MODEL. (EXPAND_UNOP_EXTENDED_W): Likewise. (EXPAND_UNOP_EXTENDED_L): Likewise. (struct h8_opcode h8_opcodes): Likewise. (struct h8_opcode h8_opcodes): tas / ldm / stm supported H8S or later. |
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Claudiu Zissulescu
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7e126ba31a |
[ARC] Update ARC opcode table
Update ARC opcode table by cleaning up invalid instructions, and fixing wrong encodings. opcodes/ xxxx-xx-xx Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@synopsys.com> * arc-ext-tbl.h (bspeek): Remove it, added to main table. (bspop): Likewise. (modapp): Likewise. * arc-opc.c (RAD_CHK): Add. * arc-tbl.h: Regenerate. include/ xxxx-xx-xx Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@synopsys.com> * include/opcode/arc.h (FASTMATH): Add. (SWITCH): Likewise. |
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Alan Modra
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7137a1ed0a |
PT_GNU_MBIND section mapping
* elf/internal.h (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_1): Exclude non-alloc sections in GNU_MBIND segments. |
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Omar Majid
|
1dd1bc4daf |
Allow objdump to recognise the System.Runtime.dll files that get shipped with .NET Core 2.1.
include * coff/i386.h (IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_NATIVE_APPLE_OVERRIDE): Define. (IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_NATIVE_FREEBSD_OVERRIDE): Define. (IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_NATIVE_LINUX_OVERRIDE): Define. (IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_NATIVE_NETBSD_OVERRIDE): Define. (I386_APPLE_MAGIC): Define. (I386_FREEBSD_MAGIC): Define. (I386_LINUX_MAGIC): Define. (I386_NETBSD_MAGIC): Define. (I386BADMAG): Extend macro to allow new magic numbers. * coff/x86_64.h (IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_NATIVE_APPLE_OVERRIDE): Define. (IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_NATIVE_FREEBSD_OVERRIDE): Define. (IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_NATIVE_LINUX_OVERRIDE): Define. (IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_NATIVE_NETBSD_OVERRIDE): Define. (AMD64_APPLE_MAGIC): Define. (AMD64_FREEBSD_MAGIC): Define. (AMD64_LINUX_MAGIC): Define. (AMD64_NETBSD_MAGIC): Define. (AMD64BADMAG): Extend macro to allow new magic numbers. bfd * coffcode.h (coff_set_arch_mach_hook): Handle I386_APPLE_MAGIC, I386_FREEBSD_MAGIC, I386_LINUX_MAGIC, I386_NETBSD_MAGIC, AMD64_APPLE_MAGIC, AMD64_FREEBSD_MAGIC, AMD64_LINUX_MAGIC, AMD64_NETBSD_MAGIC. * peXXigen.c: Add comment about source of .NET magic numbers. binutils* Makefile.am (AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS): Add subdir-objects (GENTESTDLLSPROG): Define. (TEST_PROGS): Add GENTESTDLLSPROG. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * testsuite/binutils-all/objdump.exp (test_objdump_dotnet_assemblies): New proc. Run the new proc. * testsuite/gentestdlls.c: New source file. |
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Alan Modra
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c213164ad2 |
[PowerPC64] pc-relative TLS relocations
This patch supports using pcrel instructions in TLS code sequences. A number of new relocations are needed, gas operand modifiers to generate those relocations, and new TLS optimisation. For optimisation it turns out that the new pcrel GD and LD sequences can be distinguished from the non-pcrel GD and LD sequences by there being different relocations on the new sequence. The final "add ra,rb,13" on IE sequences similarly needs a new relocation, or as I chose, a modification of R_PPC64_TLS. On pcrel IE code, the R_PPC64_TLS points one byte into the "add" instruction rather than being on the instruction boundary. GD: pla 3,z@got@tlsgd@pcrel # R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD34 bl __tls_get_addr@notoc(z@tlsgd) # R_PPC64_TLSGD and R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC edited to IE pld 3,z@got@tprel@pcrel add 3,3,13 edited to LE paddi 3,13,z@tprel nop LD: pla 3,z@got@tlsld@pcrel # R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD34 bl __tls_get_addr@notoc(z@tlsld) # R_PPC64_TLSLD and R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC .. paddi 9,3,z2@dtprel pld 10,z3@got@dtprel@pcrel add 10,10,3 edited to LE paddi 3,13,0x1000 nop IE: pld 9,z@got@tprel@pcrel # R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL34 add 3,9,z@tls@pcrel # R_PPC64_TLS at insn+1 ldx 4,9,z@tls@pcrel lwax 5,9,z@tls@pcrel stdx 5,9,z@tls@pcrel edited to LE paddi 9,13,z@tprel nop ld 4,0(9) lwa 5,0(9) std 5,0(9) LE: paddi 10,13,z@tprel include/ * elf/ppc64.h (R_PPC64_TPREL34, R_PPC64_DTPREL34), (R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD34, R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD34), (R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL34, R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL34): Define. (IS_PPC64_TLS_RELOC): Include new tls relocs. bfd/ * reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL34, BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL34), (BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD34, BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD34), (BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT_TPREL34, BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL34), (BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TLS_PCREL): New pcrel tls relocs. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_howto_raw): Add howtos for pcrel tls relocs. (ppc64_elf_reloc_type_lookup): Translate pcrel tls relocs. (must_be_dyn_reloc, dec_dynrel_count): Add R_PPC64_TPREL64. (ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Support pcrel tls relocs. (ppc64_elf_tls_optimize, ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Likewise. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. * libbfd.h: Regenerate. gas/ * config/tc-ppc.c (ppc_elf_suffix): Map "tls@pcrel", "got@tlsgd@pcrel", "got@tlsld@pcrel", "got@tprel@pcrel", and "got@dtprel@pcrel". (fixup_size, md_assemble): Handle pcrel tls relocs. (ppc_force_relocation, ppc_fix_adjustable): Likewise. (md_apply_fix, tc_gen_reloc): Likewise. ld/ * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsgd.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsgd.s, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsie.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsie.s, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsld.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsld.s: New tests. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run them. |
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Nick Alcock
|
12a0b67d28 |
libctf: introduce ctf_func_type_{info,args}, ctf_type_aname_raw
The first two of these allow you to get function type info and args out of the types section give a type ID: astonishingly, this was missing from libctf before now: so even though types of kind CTF_K_FUNCTION were supported, you couldn't find out anything about them. (The existing ctf_func_info and ctf_func_args only allow you to get info about functions in the function section, i.e. given symbol table indexes, not type IDs.) The second of these allows you to get the raw undecorated name out of the CTF section (strdupped for safety) without traversing subtypes to build a full C identifier out of it. It's useful for things that are already tracking the type kind etc and just need an unadorned name. include/ * ctf-api.h (ECTF_NOTFUNC): Fix description. (ctf_func_type_info): New. (ctf_func_type_args): Likewise. libctf/ * ctf-types.c (ctf_type_aname_raw): New. (ctf_func_type_info): Likewise. (ctf_func_type_args): Likewise. * ctf-error.c (_ctf_errlist): Fix description. |
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Jan Beulich
|
21df382b91 |
x86: fold SReg{2,3}
They're the only exception to there generally being no mix of register kinds possible in an insn operand template, and there being two bits per operand for their representation is also quite wasteful, considering the low number of uses. Fold both bits and deal with the little bit of fallout. Also take the liberty and drop dead code trying to set REX_B: No segment register has RegRex set on it. Additionally I was quite surprised that PUSH/POP with the permitted segment registers is not covered by the test cases. Add the missing pieces. |
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Matthew Malcomson
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41be57caf3 |
[gas][aarch64][SVE2] Fix pmull{t,b} requirement on SVE2-AES
I had mistakenly given all variants of the new SVE2 instructions pmull{t,b} a dependency on the feature +sve2-aes. Only the variant specifying .Q -> .D sizes should have that restriction. This patch fixes that mistake and updates the testsuite to have extra tests (matching the given set of tests per line in aarch64-tbl.h that the rest of the SVE2 tests follow). We also add a line in the documentation of the command line to clarify how to enable `pmull{t,b}` of this larger size. This is needed because all other instructions gated under the `sve2-aes` architecture extension are marked in the instruction documentation by an `HaveSVE2AES` check while pmull{t,b} is gated under the `HaveSVE2PMULL128` check. Regtested targeting aarch64-linux. gas/ChangeLog: 2019-07-01 Matthew Malcomson <matthew.malcomson@arm.com> * testsuite/gas/aarch64/illegal-sve2-aes.d: Update tests. * testsuite/gas/aarch64/illegal-sve2.l: Update tests. * doc/c-aarch64.texi: Add special note of pmull{t,b} instructions under the sve2-aes architecture extension. * testsuite/gas/aarch64/illegal-sve2.s: Add small size pmull{t,b} instructions. * testsuite/gas/aarch64/sve2.d: Add small size pmull{t,b} disassembly. * testsuite/gas/aarch64/sve2.s: Add small size pmull{t,b} instructions. include/ChangeLog: 2019-07-01 Matthew Malcomson <matthew.malcomson@arm.com> * opcode/aarch64.h (enum aarch64_insn_class): sve_size_013 renamed to sve_size_13. opcodes/ChangeLog: 2019-07-01 Matthew Malcomson <matthew.malcomson@arm.com> * aarch64-asm.c (aarch64_encode_variant_using_iclass): Use new sve_size_13 icode to account for variant behaviour of pmull{t,b}. * aarch64-dis-2.c: Regenerate. * aarch64-dis.c (aarch64_decode_variant_using_iclass): Use new sve_size_13 icode to account for variant behaviour of pmull{t,b}. * aarch64-tbl.h (OP_SVE_VVV_HD_BS): Add new qualifier. (OP_SVE_VVV_Q_D): Add new qualifier. (OP_SVE_VVV_QHD_DBS): Remove now unused qualifier. (struct aarch64_opcode): Split pmull{t,b} into those requiring AES and those not. |
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Nick Alcock
|
7cee18263c |
libctf: endianness fixes
Testing of the first code to generate CTF_K_SLICEs on big-endian revealed a bunch of new problems in this area. Most importantly, the trick we did earlier to avoid wasting two bytes on padding in the ctf_slice_t is best avoided: because it leads to the whole file after that point no longer being naturally aligned, all multibyte accesses from then on must use memmove() to avoid unaligned access on platforms where that is fatal. In future, this is planned, but for now we are still doing direct access in many places, so we must revert to making ctf_slice_t properly aligned for storage in an array. Rather than wasting bytes on padding, we boost the size of cts_offset and cts_bits. This is still a waste of space (we cannot have offsets or bits in bitfields > 256) but it cannot be avoided for now, and slices are not so common that this will be a serious problem. A possibly-worse endianness problem fixed at the same time involves a codepath used only for foreign-endian, uncompressed CTF files, where we were not copying the actual CTF data into the buffer, leading to libctf reading only zeroes (or, possibly, uninitialized garbage). Finally, when we read in a CTF file, we copy the header and work from the copy. We were flipping the endianness of the header copy, and of the body of the file buffer, but not of the header in the file buffer itself: so if we write the file back out again we end up with an unreadable frankenfile with header and body of different endiannesses. Fix by flipping both copies of the header. include/ * ctf.h (ctf_slice_t): Make cts_offset and cts_bits unsigned short, so following structures are properly aligned. libctf/ * ctf-open.c (get_vbytes_common): Return the new slice size. (ctf_bufopen): Flip the endianness of the CTF-section header copy. Remember to copy in the CTF data when opening an uncompressed foreign-endian CTF file. Prune useless variable manipulation. |
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Szabolcs Nagy
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e30d1fa1bf |
Add R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_PREL_* ELF32 relocs
These ilp32 relocations were missing for some reason. bfd/ChangeLog: * elfnn-aarch64.c: Enable MOVW_PREL relocs for ELF32. include/ChangeLog: * elf/aarch64.h (R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_PREL_G0): Define. (R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_PREL_G0_NC): Define. (R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_PREL_G1): Define. ld/ChangeLog: * testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add emit-relocs-22 and -23. * testsuite/ld-aarch64/emit-relocs-22.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-aarch64/emit-relocs-22.s: New test. * testsuite/ld-aarch64/emit-relocs-23.d: New test. * testsuite/ld-aarch64/emit-relocs-23.s: New test. |
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Nick Alcock
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a610aa4f9c |
libctf: fix the type of ctf_enum.cte_value
This stops the file format from depending on the size of the host int. (It does mean that we cannot encode enums with a value > 2^32 on platforms with an int > 2^32: this will be fixed in the next format revision.) include/ * ctf.h (ctf_enum.cte_value): Fix type to int32_t. |
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Jose E. Marchesi
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a0486bac41 |
libctf: fix a number of build problems found on Solaris and NetBSD
- Use of nonportable <endian.h> - Use of qsort_r - Use of zlib without appropriate magic to pull in the binutils zlib - Use of off64_t without checking (fixed by dropping the unused fields that need off64_t entirely) - signedness problems due to long being too short a type on 32-bit platforms: ctf_id_t is now 'unsigned long', and CTF_ERR must be used only for functions that return ctf_id_t - One lingering use of bzero() and of <sys/errno.h> All fixed, using code from gnulib where possible. Relatedly, set cts_size in a couple of places it was missed (string table and symbol table loading upon ctf_bfdopen()). binutils/ * objdump.c (make_ctfsect): Drop cts_type, cts_flags, and cts_offset. * readelf.c (shdr_to_ctf_sect): Likewise. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_sect_t): Drop cts_type, cts_flags, and cts_offset. (ctf_id_t): This is now an unsigned type. (CTF_ERR): Cast it to ctf_id_t. Note that it should only be used for ctf_id_t-returning functions. libctf/ * Makefile.am (ZLIB): New. (ZLIBINC): Likewise. (AM_CFLAGS): Use them. (libctf_a_LIBADD): New, for LIBOBJS. * configure.ac: Check for zlib, endian.h, and qsort_r. * ctf-endian.h: New, providing htole64 and le64toh. * swap.h: Code style fixes. (bswap_identity_64): New. * qsort_r.c: New, from gnulib (with one added #include). * ctf-decls.h: New, providing a conditional qsort_r declaration, and unconditional definitions of MIN and MAX. * ctf-impl.h: Use it. Do not use <sys/errno.h>. (ctf_set_errno): Now returns unsigned long. * ctf-util.c (ctf_set_errno): Adjust here too. * ctf-archive.c: Use ctf-endian.h. (ctf_arc_open_by_offset): Use memset, not bzero. Drop cts_type, cts_flags and cts_offset. (ctf_arc_write): Drop debugging dependent on the size of off_t. * ctf-create.c: Provide a definition of roundup if not defined. (ctf_create): Drop cts_type, cts_flags and cts_offset. (ctf_add_reftype): Do not check if type IDs are below zero. (ctf_add_slice): Likewise. (ctf_add_typedef): Likewise. (ctf_add_member_offset): Cast error-returning ssize_t's to size_t when known error-free. Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int. (ctf_add_member_encoded): Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int. (ctf_add_variable): Likewise. (enumcmp): Likewise. (enumadd): Likewise. (membcmp): Likewise. (ctf_add_type): Likewise. Cast error-returning ssize_t's to size_t when known error-free. * ctf-dump.c (ctf_is_slice): Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int: use CTF_ERR for functions returning ctf_type_id. (ctf_dump_label): Likewise. (ctf_dump_objts): Likewise. * ctf-labels.c (ctf_label_topmost): Likewise. (ctf_label_iter): Likewise. (ctf_label_info): Likewise. * ctf-lookup.c (ctf_func_args): Likewise. * ctf-open.c (upgrade_types): Cast to size_t where appropriate. (ctf_bufopen): Likewise. Use zlib types as needed. * ctf-types.c (ctf_member_iter): Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int. (ctf_enum_iter): Likewise. (ctf_type_size): Likewise. (ctf_type_align): Likewise. Cast to size_t where appropriate. (ctf_type_kind_unsliced): Likewise. (ctf_type_kind): Likewise. (ctf_type_encoding): Likewise. (ctf_member_info): Likewise. (ctf_array_info): Likewise. (ctf_enum_value): Likewise. (ctf_type_rvisit): Likewise. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen): Drop cts_type, cts_flags and cts_offset. (ctf_simple_open): Likewise. (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Likewise. Set cts_size properly. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * aclocal.m4: Likewise. * config.h: Likewise. * configure: Likewise. |
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Nick Alcock
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a30b3e182a |
libctf: debug dumping
This introduces ctf_dump(), an iterator which returns a series of strings, each representing a debugging dump of one item from a given section in the CTF file. The items may be multiline: a callback is provided to allow the caller to decorate each line as they desire before the line is returned. libctf/ * ctf-dump.c: New. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_dump_decorate_f): New. (ctf_dump_state_t): new. (ctf_dump): New. |
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Nick Alcock
|
6dbf2b7340 |
libctf: labels
This facility allows you to associate regions of type IDs with *labels*, a labelled tiling of the type ID space. You can use these to define CTF containers with distinct parents for distinct ranges of the ID space, or to assist with parallelization of CTF processing, or for any other purpose you can think of. Notably absent from here (though declared in the API header) is any way to define new labels: this will probably be introduced soon, as part of the linker deduplication work. (One existed in the past, but was deeply tied to the Solaris CTF file generator and had to be torn out.) libctf/ * ctf-labels.c: New. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_label_f): New. (ctf_label_set): New. (ctf_label_get): New. (ctf_label_topmost): New. (ctf_label_info): New. (ctf_label_iter): New. |
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Nick Alcock
|
6c33b742ce |
libctf: library version enforcement
This old Solaris standard allows callers to specify that they are expecting one particular API and/or CTF file format from the library. libctf/ * ctf-impl.h (_libctf_version): New declaration. * ctf-subr.c (_libctf_version): Define it. (ctf_version): New. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_version): New. |
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Nick Alcock
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b437bfe0f4 |
libctf: lookups by name and symbol
These functions allow you to look up types given a name in a simple subset of C declarator syntax (no function pointers), to look up the types of variables given a name, and to look up the types of data objects and the type signatures of functions given symbol table offsets. (Despite its name, one function in this commit, ctf_lookup_symbol_name(), is for the internal use of libctf only, and does not appear in any public header files.) libctf/ * ctf-lookup.c (isqualifier): New. (ctf_lookup_by_name): Likewise. (struct ctf_lookup_var_key): Likewise. (ctf_lookup_var): Likewise. (ctf_lookup_variable): Likewise. (ctf_lookup_symbol_name): Likewise. (ctf_lookup_by_symbol): Likewise. (ctf_func_info): Likewise. (ctf_func_args): Likewise. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_func_info): New. (ctf_func_args): Likewise. (ctf_lookup_by_symbol): Likewise. (ctf_lookup_by_symbol): Likewise. (ctf_lookup_variable): Likewise. |
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Nick Alcock
|
316afdb130 |
libctf: core type lookup
Finally we get to the functions used to actually look up and enumerate properties of types in a container (names, sizes, members, what type a pointer or cv-qual references, determination of whether two types are assignment-compatible, etc). With a very few exceptions these do not work for types newly added via ctf_add_*(): they only work on types in read-only containers, or types added before the most recent call to ctf_update(). This also adds support for lookup of "variables" (string -> type ID mappings) and for generation of C type names corresponding to a type ID. libctf/ * ctf-decl.c: New file. * ctf-types.c: Likewise. * ctf-impl.h: New declarations. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_visit_f): New definition. (ctf_member_f): Likewise. (ctf_enum_f): Likewise. (ctf_variable_f): Likewise. (ctf_type_f): Likewise. (ctf_type_isparent): Likewise. (ctf_type_ischild): Likewise. (ctf_type_resolve): Likewise. (ctf_type_aname): Likewise. (ctf_type_lname): Likewise. (ctf_type_name): Likewise. (ctf_type_sizee): Likewise. (ctf_type_align): Likewise. (ctf_type_kind): Likewise. (ctf_type_reference): Likewise. (ctf_type_pointer): Likewise. (ctf_type_encoding): Likewise. (ctf_type_visit): Likewise. (ctf_type_cmp): Likewise. (ctf_type_compat): Likewise. (ctf_member_info): Likewise. (ctf_array_info): Likewise. (ctf_enum_name): Likewise. (ctf_enum_value): Likewise. (ctf_member_iter): Likewise. (ctf_enum_iter): Likewise. (ctf_type_iter): Likewise. (ctf_variable_iter): Likewise. |
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Nick Alcock
|
143dce8481 |
libctf: ELF file opening via BFD
These functions let you open an ELF file with a customarily-named CTF section in it, automatically opening the CTF file or archive and associating the symbol and string tables in the ELF file with the CTF container, so that you can look up the types of symbols in the ELF file via ctf_lookup_by_symbol(), and so that strings can be shared between the ELF file and CTF container, to save space. It uses BFD machinery to do so. This has now been lightly tested and seems to work. In particular, if you already have a bfd you can pass it in to ctf_bfdopen(), and if you want a bfd made for you you can call ctf_open() or ctf_fdopen(), optionally specifying a target (or try once without a target and then again with one if you get ECTF_BFD_AMBIGUOUS back). We use a forward declaration for the struct bfd in ctf-api.h, so that ctf-api.h users are not required to pull in <bfd.h>. (This is mostly for the sake of readelf.) libctf/ * ctf-open-bfd.c: New file. * ctf-open.c (ctf_close): New. * ctf-impl.h: Include bfd.h. (ctf_file): New members ctf_data_mmapped, ctf_data_mmapped_len. (ctf_archive_internal): New members ctfi_abfd, ctfi_data, ctfi_bfd_close. (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): New declaration. (_CTF_SECTION): likewise. include/ * ctf-api.h (struct bfd): New forward. (ctf_fdopen): New. (ctf_bfdopen): Likewise. (ctf_open): Likewise. (ctf_arc_open): Likewise. |
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Nick Alcock
|
9402cc593f |
libctf: mmappable archives
If you need to store a large number of CTF containers somewhere, this provides a dedicated facility for doing so: an mmappable archive format like a very simple tar or ar without all the system-dependent format horrors or need for heavy file copying, with built-in compression of files above a particular size threshold. libctf automatically mmap()s uncompressed elements of these archives, or uncompresses them, as needed. (If the platform does not support mmap(), copying into dynamically-allocated buffers is used.) Archive iteration operations are partitioned into raw and non-raw forms. Raw operations pass thhe raw archive contents to the callback: non-raw forms open each member with ctf_bufopen() and pass the resulting ctf_file_t to the iterator instead. This lets you manipulate the raw data in the archive, or the contents interpreted as a CTF file, as needed. It is not yet known whether we will store CTF archives in a linked ELF object in one of these (akin to debugdata) or whether they'll get one section per TU plus one parent container for types shared between them. (In the case of ELF objects with very large numbers of TUs, an archive of all of them would seem preferable, so we might just use an archive, and add lzma support so you can assume that .gnu_debugdata and .ctf are compressed using the same algorithm if both are present.) To make usage easier, the ctf_archive_t is not the on-disk representation but an abstraction over both ctf_file_t's and archives of many ctf_file_t's: users see both CTF archives and raw CTF files as ctf_archive_t's upon opening, the only difference being that a raw CTF file has only a single "archive member", named ".ctf" (the default if a null pointer is passed in as the name). The next commit will make use of this facility, in addition to providing the public interface to actually open archives. (In the future, it should be possible to have all CTF sections in an ELF file appear as an "archive" in the same fashion.) This machinery is also used to allow library-internal creators of ctf_archive_t's (such as the next commit) to stash away an ELF string and symbol table, so that all opens of members in a given archive will use them. This lets CTF archives exploit the ELF string and symbol table just like raw CTF files can. (All this leads to somewhat confusing type naming. The ctf_archive_t is a typedef for the opaque internal type, struct ctf_archive_internal: the non-internal "struct ctf_archive" is the on-disk structure meant for other libraries manipulating CTF files. It is probably clearest to use the struct name for struct ctf_archive_internal inside the program, and the typedef names outside.) libctf/ * ctf-archive.c: New. * ctf-impl.h (ctf_archive_internal): New type. (ctf_arc_open_internal): New declaration. (ctf_arc_bufopen): Likewise. (ctf_arc_close_internal): Likewise. include/ * ctf.h (CTFA_MAGIC): New. (struct ctf_archive): New. (struct ctf_archive_modent): Likewise. * ctf-api.h (ctf_archive_member_f): New. (ctf_archive_raw_member_f): Likewise. (ctf_arc_write): Likewise. (ctf_arc_close): Likewise. (ctf_arc_open_by_name): Likewise. (ctf_archive_iter): Likewise. (ctf_archive_raw_iter): Likewise. (ctf_get_arc): Likewise. |
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Nick Alcock
|
72f3392127 |
libctf: opening
This fills in the other half of the opening/creation puzzle: opening of already-existing CTF files. Such files are always read-only: if you want to add to a CTF file opened with one of the opening functions in this file, use ctf_add_type(), in a later commit, to copy appropriate types into a newly ctf_create()d, writable container. The lowest-level opening functions are in here: ctf_bufopen(), which takes ctf_sect_t structures akin to ELF section headers, and ctf_simple_open(), which can be used if you don't have an entire ELF section header to work from. Both will malloc() new space for the buffers only if necessary, will mmap() directly from the file if requested, and will mprotect() it afterwards to prevent accidental corruption of the types. These functions are also used by ctf_update() when converting types in a writable container into read-only types that can be looked up using the lookup functions (in later commits). The files are always of the native endianness of the system that created them: at read time, the endianness of the header magic number is used to determine whether or not the file needs byte-swapping, and the entire thing is aggressively byte-swapped. The agggressive nature of this swapping avoids complicating the rest of the code with endianness conversions, while the native endianness introduces no byte-swapping overhead in the common case. (The endianness-independence code is also much newer than everything else in this file, and deserves closer scrutiny.) The accessors at the top of the file are there to transparently support older versions of the CTF file format, allowing translation from older formats that have different sizes for the structures in ctf.h: currently, these older formats are intermingled with the newer ones in ctf.h: they will probably migrate to a compatibility header in time, to ease readability. The ctf_set_base() function is split out for the same reason: when conversion code to a newer format is written, it would need to malloc() new storage for the entire ctf_file_t if a file format change causes it to grow, and for that we need ctf_set_base() to be a separate function. One pair of linked data structures supported by this file has no creation code in libctf yet: the data and function object sections read by init_symtab(). These will probably arrive soon, when the linker comes to need them. (init_symtab() has hardly been changed since 2009, but if any code in libctf has rotted over time, this will.) A few simple accessors are also present that can even be called on read-only containers because they don't actually modify them, since the relevant things are not stored in the container but merely change its operation: ctf_setmodel(), which lets you specify whether a container is LP64 or not (used to statically determine the sizes of a few types), ctf_import(), which is the only way to associate a parent container with a child container, and ctf_setspecific(), which lets the caller associate an arbitrary pointer with the CTF container for any use. If the user doesn't call these functions correctly, libctf will misbehave: this is particularly important for ctf_import(), since a container built against a given parent container will not be able to resolve types that depend on types in the parent unless it is ctf_import()ed with a parent container with the same set of types at the same IDs, or a superset. Possible future extensions (also noted in the ctf-hash.c file) include storing a count of things so that we don't need to do one pass over the CTF file counting everything, and computing a perfect hash at CTF creation time in some compact form, storing it in the CTF file, and using it to hash things so we don't need to do a second pass over the entire CTF file to set up the hashes used to go from names to type IDs. (There are multiple such hashes, one for each C type namespace: types, enums, structs, and unions.) libctf/ * ctf-open.c: New file. * swap.h: Likewise. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_file_close): New declaration. (ctf_getdatasect): Likewise. (ctf_parent_file): Likewise. (ctf_parent_name): Likewise. (ctf_parent_name_set): Likewise. (ctf_import): Likewise. (ctf_setmodel): Likewise. (ctf_getmodel): Likewise. (ctf_setspecific): Likewise. (ctf_getspecific): Likewise. |
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Nick Alcock
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47d546f427 |
libctf: creation functions
The CTF creation process looks roughly like (error handling elided): int err; ctf_file_t *foo = ctf_create (&err); ctf_id_t type = ctf_add_THING (foo, ...); ctf_update (foo); ctf_*write (...); Some ctf_add_THING functions accept other type IDs as arguments, depending on the type: cv-quals, pointers, and structure and union members all take other types as arguments. So do 'slices', which let you take an existing integral type and recast it as a type with a different bitness or offset within a byte, for bitfields. One class of THING is not a type: "variables", which are mappings of names (in the internal string table) to types. These are mostly useful when encoding variables that do not appear in a symbol table but which some external user has some other way to figure out the address of at runtime (dynamic symbol lookup or querying a VM interpreter or something). You can snapshot the creation process at any point: rolling back to a snapshot deletes all types and variables added since that point. You can make arbitrary type queries on the CTF container during the creation process, but you must call ctf_update() first, which translates the growing dynamic container into a static one (this uses the CTF opening machinery, added in a later commit), which is quite expensive. This function must also be called after adding types and before writing the container out. Because addition of types involves looking up existing types, we add a little of the type lookup machinery here, as well: only enough to look up types in dynamic containers under construction. libctf/ * ctf-create.c: New file. * ctf-lookup.c: New file. include/ * ctf-api.h (zlib.h): New include. (ctf_sect_t): New. (ctf_sect_names_t): Likewise. (ctf_encoding_t): Likewise. (ctf_membinfo_t): Likewise. (ctf_arinfo_t): Likewise. (ctf_funcinfo_t): Likewise. (ctf_lblinfo_t): Likewise. (ctf_snapshot_id_t): Likewise. (CTF_FUNC_VARARG): Likewise. (ctf_simple_open): Likewise. (ctf_bufopen): Likewise. (ctf_create): Likewise. (ctf_add_array): Likewise. (ctf_add_const): Likewise. (ctf_add_enum_encoded): Likewise. (ctf_add_enum): Likewise. (ctf_add_float): Likewise. (ctf_add_forward): Likewise. (ctf_add_function): Likewise. (ctf_add_integer): Likewise. (ctf_add_slice): Likewise. (ctf_add_pointer): Likewise. (ctf_add_type): Likewise. (ctf_add_typedef): Likewise. (ctf_add_restrict): Likewise. (ctf_add_struct): Likewise. (ctf_add_union): Likewise. (ctf_add_struct_sized): Likewise. (ctf_add_union_sized): Likewise. (ctf_add_volatile): Likewise. (ctf_add_enumerator): Likewise. (ctf_add_member): Likewise. (ctf_add_member_offset): Likewise. (ctf_add_member_encoded): Likewise. (ctf_add_variable): Likewise. (ctf_set_array): Likewise. (ctf_update): Likewise. (ctf_snapshot): Likewise. (ctf_rollback): Likewise. (ctf_discard): Likewise. (ctf_write): Likewise. (ctf_gzwrite): Likewise. (ctf_compress_write): Likewise. |
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Nick Alcock
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479604f44f |
libctf: error handling
CTF functions return zero on success or an extended errno value which can be translated into a string via the functions in this commit. The errno numbers start at -CTF_BASE. libctf/ * ctf-error.c: New file. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_errno): New declaration. (ctf_errmsg): Likewise. |
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Nick Alcock
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60da9d9559 |
libctf: lowest-level memory allocation and debug-dumping wrappers
The memory-allocation wrappers are simple things to allow malloc interposition: they are only used inconsistently at present, usually where malloc debugging was required in the past. These provide a default implementation that is environment-variable triggered (initialized on the first call to the libctf creation and file-opening functions, the first functions people will use), and a ctf_setdebug()/ctf_getdebug() pair that allows the caller to explicitly turn debugging off and on. If ctf_setdebug() is called, the automatic setting from an environment variable is skipped. libctf/ * ctf-impl.h: New file. * ctf-subr.c: New file. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_setdebug): New. (ctf_getdebug): Likewise. |
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Nick Alcock
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2e94b05630 |
include: new header ctf-api.h
This non-installed header is the means by which libctf consumers communicate with libctf. This header will be extended in subsequent commits. include/ * ctf-api.h: New file. |
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Nick Alcock
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fceac76e64 |
include: new header ctf.h: file format description
The data structures and macros in this header can be used, if desired, to access or create CTF files directly, without going through libctf, though this should rarely be necessary in practice. libctf relies on this header as its description of the CTF file format. include/ * ctf.h: New file. |