binutils-gdb/ld
Alan Modra 260bcd09bf Accept mips-sgi-irix output in a few ld tests
mips-sgi-irix gas emits STT_OBJECT symbols where other assemblers
would use STT_NOTYPE.  See mips_frob_symbol in gas/config/tc-mips.c.
Also, the section of some dynamic symbols is set to SHN_MIPS_TEXT or
SHN_MIPS_DATA.  See _bfd_mips_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol in
bfd/elfxx-mips.c.  These differences are visible in readelf output
and cause some tests to fail for no other good reason.

The patch fixes the following fails and removes an xfail.
FAIL: ld-elf/pr23591
FAIL: PROVIDE_HIDDEN test (auxiliary shared object)
FAIL: PR ld/21233 dynamic symbols with section GC (auxiliary shared library)

	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21233-l.sd: Accept OBJECT for type and
	PRC for section of symbols.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23591.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/provide-hidden-s.nd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/start.s: Make symbols function type.
	* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/hash2.d: Adjust.  Don't xfail irix.
2019-12-17 20:42:47 +10:30
..
emulparams Remove tic80 support 2019-12-17 16:36:54 +10:30
emultempl bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
po Remove tic80 support 2019-12-17 16:36:54 +10:30
scripttempl Remove tic80 support 2019-12-17 16:36:54 +10:30
testsuite Accept mips-sgi-irix output in a few ld tests 2019-12-17 20:42:47 +10:30
.gitignore
aclocal.m4 bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ChangeLog Accept mips-sgi-irix output in a few ld tests 2019-12-17 20:42:47 +10:30
ChangeLog-0001
ChangeLog-0203
ChangeLog-2004
ChangeLog-2005
ChangeLog-2006
ChangeLog-2007
ChangeLog-2008
ChangeLog-2009
ChangeLog-2010
ChangeLog-2011
ChangeLog-2012
ChangeLog-2013
ChangeLog-2014
ChangeLog-2015
ChangeLog-2016
ChangeLog-2017
ChangeLog-2018 ChangeLog rotation 2019-01-01 21:25:40 +10:30
ChangeLog-9197
ChangeLog-9899
config.in
configure libctf: installable libctf as a shared library 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
configure.ac libctf: installable libctf as a shared library 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
configure.host Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
configure.tgt Remove tic80 support 2019-12-17 16:36:54 +10:30
deffile.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
deffilep.y elf bfd.h tidy 2019-09-23 10:27:22 +09:30
dep-in.sed
elf-hints-local.h
fdl.texi
gen-doc.texi Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
genscrba.sh Automatic makefile dependencies for generated ld/e*.c 2019-04-13 12:13:22 +09:30
genscripts.sh genscripts comment tidy 2019-10-16 11:03:34 +10:30
h8-doc.texi Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ld.h -Bsymbolic is not for PIEs 2019-10-02 23:01:53 +09:30
ld.texi Update the linker documentation regarding the /DISCARD/ linker script section and its interaction with ELF section groups. 2019-11-22 13:24:58 +00:00
ldbuildid.c Fix compile time warning when building the linker in a MinGw32 environment using gcc 8. 2019-05-08 16:54:16 +01:00
ldbuildid.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldcref.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldctor.c qsort: ldctor.c CONSTRUCTORS 2019-10-14 16:47:13 +10:30
ldctor.h qsort: ldctor.c CONSTRUCTORS 2019-10-14 16:47:13 +10:30
ldelf.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldelf.h Rename elf32.em to elf.em 2019-09-11 13:45:18 +09:30
ldelfgen.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldelfgen.h bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldemul.c PR13616, linker should pad executable sections with nops, not zeros 2019-10-16 23:07:27 +10:30
ldemul.h bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldexp.c Pass section when available to bfd_octets_per_byte 2019-11-25 14:32:19 +10:30
ldexp.h PR24008, Wrong value of ternary expression in map file 2019-01-28 09:59:29 +10:30
ldfile.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldfile.h Have the linker report an error if the same script is used twice. 2019-05-22 15:58:57 +01:00
ldgram.y bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldint.texi Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldlang.c Re: PR25244, --print-memory-usage, division by zero if MEMORY length is zero 2019-12-05 21:31:16 +10:30
ldlang.h Replace unnecessary null check with a cast. 2019-11-22 13:12:01 +00:00
ldlex-wrapper.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldlex.h ld: Add --no-print-map-discarded option 2019-04-11 10:16:31 -07:00
ldlex.l bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldmain.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldmain.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldmisc.c Bogus "final link failed" messages 2019-10-07 13:37:23 +10:30
ldmisc.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldver.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
ldver.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
ldwrite.c PR13616, linker should pad executable sections with nops, not zeros 2019-10-16 23:07:27 +10:30
ldwrite.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
lexsup.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
MAINTAINERS Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
Makefile.am Remove tic80 support 2019-12-17 16:36:54 +10:30
Makefile.in Remove tic80 support 2019-12-17 16:36:54 +10:30
mri.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
mri.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
NEWS Remove CR16C support 2019-11-07 20:09:20 +10:30
pe-dll.c qsort: pe-dll.c reloc sorting 2019-10-14 16:47:13 +10:30
pe-dll.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
pep-dll.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
pep-dll.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
plugin.c bfd, ld: add CTF section linking 2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
plugin.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
README Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
stamp-h.in
sysdep.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
testplug2.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
testplug3.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
testplug4.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
testplug.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
TODO

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		README for LD

This is the GNU linker.  It is distributed with other "binary
utilities" which should be in ../binutils.  See ../binutils/README for
more general notes, including where to send bug reports.

There are many features of the linker:

* The linker uses a Binary File Descriptor library (../bfd)
  that it uses to read and write object files.  This helps
  insulate the linker itself from the format of object files.

* The linker supports a number of different object file
  formats.  It can even handle multiple formats at once:
  Read two input formats and write a third.

* The linker can be configured for cross-linking.

* The linker supports a control language.

* There is a user manual (ld.texi), as well as the
  beginnings of an internals manual (ldint.texi).

Installation
============

See ../binutils/README.

If you want to make a cross-linker, you may want to specify
a different search path of -lfoo libraries than the default.
You can do this by setting the LIB_PATH variable in ./Makefile
or using the --with-lib-path configure switch.

To build just the linker, make the target all-ld from the top level
directory (one directory above this one).

Porting to a new target
=======================

See the ldint.texi manual.

Reporting bugs etc
===========================

See ../binutils/README.

Known problems
==============

The Solaris linker normally exports all dynamic symbols from an
executable.  The GNU linker does not do this by default.  This is
because the GNU linker tries to present the same interface for all
similar targets (in this case, all native ELF targets).  This does not
matter for normal programs, but it can make a difference for programs
which try to dlopen an executable, such as PERL or Tcl.  You can make
the GNU linker export all dynamic symbols with the -E or
--export-dynamic command line option.

HP/UX 9.01 has a shell bug that causes the linker scripts to be
generated incorrectly.  The symptom of this appears to be "fatal error
- scanner input buffer overflow" error messages.  There are various
workarounds to this:
  * Build and install bash, and build with "make SHELL=bash".
  * Update to a version of HP/UX with a working shell (e.g., 9.05).
  * Replace "(. ${srcdir}/scripttempl/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sc)" in
    genscripts.sh with "sh ${srcdir}..." (no parens) and make sure the
    emulparams script used exports any shell variables it sets.

Copyright (C) 2012-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.