binutils-gdb/ld
H.J. Lu b9519cfe98 x86: Properly handle PLT expression in directive
For PLT expressions, we should subtract the PLT relocation size only for
jump instructions.  Since PLT relocations are PC relative, we only allow
"symbol@PLT" in PLT expression.

gas/

	PR gas/23997
	* config/tc-i386.c (x86_cons): Check for invalid PLT expression.
	(md_apply_fix): Subtract the PLT relocation size only for jump
	instructions.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/reloc32.s: Add test for invalid PLT
	expression.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/reloc64.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/reloc64.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/reloc32.l: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/reloc64.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/reloc64.l: Likewise.

ld/

	PR gas/23997
	* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR gas/23997 test.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23997a.s: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23997b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23997c.c: Likewise.
2018-12-19 12:22:12 -08:00
..
emulparams RISC-V: Adjust __global_pointer$ value to reduce code size. 2018-10-15 16:00:28 -07:00
emultempl Andes Technology has good news for you, we plan to update the nds32 port of binutils on upstream! 2018-09-20 13:32:58 +01:00
po (Another) Updated Spanish translation for the ld subdirectory. 2018-11-16 11:36:08 +00:00
scripttempl Fix a typo in scripttempl/elf32xc16x.sc 2018-12-11 06:18:12 -08:00
testsuite x86: Properly handle PLT expression in directive 2018-12-19 12:22:12 -08:00
.gitignore bfd/binutils/gas/gprof/ld/libiberty/opcodes: add .gitignore 2010-12-09 09:03:18 +00:00
ChangeLog x86: Properly handle PLT expression in directive 2018-12-19 12:22:12 -08:00
ChangeLog-0001 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-0203 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2004 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2005 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2006 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2007 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2008 strip off +x bits on non-executable/script files 2013-12-07 02:03:03 -05:00
ChangeLog-2009 Remove trailing spaces in ld 2015-08-12 04:46:43 -07:00
ChangeLog-2010 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2011 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2012 Rotate binutils ChangeLog for 2013 2013-01-02 17:06:32 +00:00
ChangeLog-2013 New Year - binutils ChangeLog rotation 2014-01-08 05:32:12 -08:00
ChangeLog-2014 ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
ChangeLog-2015 binutils ChangeLog rotation 2016-01-01 22:59:17 +10:30
ChangeLog-2016 ChangeLog rotation 2017-01-02 13:55:05 +10:30
ChangeLog-2017 ChangeLog rotation 2018-01-03 17:49:42 +10:30
ChangeLog-9197 Remove trailing spaces in ld 2015-08-12 04:46:43 -07:00
ChangeLog-9899 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
MAINTAINERS Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
Makefile.am ld -r script fixes 2018-10-29 17:50:40 +10:30
Makefile.in ld -r script fixes 2018-10-29 17:50:40 +10:30
NEWS elf: Report property change when merging properties 2018-12-07 08:30:43 -08:00
README Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
TODO
aclocal.m4 Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
config.in Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
configure Regenerate configure and pot files with updated binutils version number. 2018-06-24 19:13:01 +01:00
configure.ac Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
configure.host Remove m88k support 2018-04-16 15:23:38 +09:30
configure.tgt Add support for the C_SKY series of processors. 2018-07-30 12:24:14 +01:00
deffile.h Speed up direct linking with DLLs on Windows (2/2). 2018-04-04 12:13:05 +02:00
deffilep.y Speed up direct linking with DLLs on Windows (2/2). 2018-04-04 12:13:05 +02:00
dep-in.sed * dep-in.sed: Don't use \n in replacement part of s command. 2009-06-04 06:57:56 +00:00
elf-hints-local.h Remove trailing white spaces in ld 2013-01-10 20:08:03 +00:00
fdl.texi etc/ChangeLog 2010-06-08 10:30:56 +00:00
gen-doc.texi Add support for the C_SKY series of processors. 2018-07-30 12:24:14 +01:00
genscrba.sh
genscripts.sh ld: Enable using separate linker script for -z relro 2018-07-18 13:20:06 +02:00
h8-doc.texi Bump to autoconf 2.69 and automake 1.15.1 2018-06-19 16:55:06 -04:00
ld.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
ld.texi elf: Report property change when merging properties 2018-12-07 08:30:43 -08:00
ldbuildid.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
ldbuildid.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
ldcref.c ld error/warning messages 2018-02-26 10:51:12 +10:30
ldctor.c ld error/warning messages 2018-02-26 10:51:12 +10:30
ldctor.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
ldemul.c powerpc common-page-size 2018-04-14 17:56:40 +09:30
ldemul.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
ldexp.c Separate header PT_LOAD for -z separate-code 2018-10-08 20:26:08 +10:30
ldexp.h Delay evaluation of alignment expressions in output sections 2018-08-26 22:45:59 +09:30
ldfile.c ld error/warning messages 2018-02-26 10:51:12 +10:30
ldfile.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
ldgram.y PR23648, Symbols based on MEMORY regions confuse --gc-sections 2018-09-19 15:08:48 +09:30
ldint.texi Fix use of "command line X" in binutils doc 2018-07-02 11:18:24 +01:00
ldlang.c Document purpose of each ld statement lists 2018-11-29 13:42:49 +00:00
ldlang.h Document purpose of each ld statement lists 2018-11-29 13:42:49 +00:00
ldlex-wrapper.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
ldlex.h [MicroBlaze] PIC data text relative 2018-04-17 14:47:13 -07:00
ldlex.l Update PRU assembler to corect hardware register numbering for DWARF. 2018-08-03 10:02:39 +01:00
ldmain.c elf: Report property change when merging properties 2018-12-07 08:30:43 -08:00
ldmain.h Report scripts and libraries searched for ld --trace 2018-10-29 18:21:05 +10:30
ldmisc.c Report scripts and libraries searched for ld --trace 2018-10-29 18:21:05 +10:30
ldmisc.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
ldver.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
ldver.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
ldwrite.c ld error/warning messages 2018-02-26 10:51:12 +10:30
ldwrite.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
lexsup.c Report scripts and libraries searched for ld --trace 2018-10-29 18:21:05 +10:30
mri.c Remove m68k-aout and m68k-coff support 2018-04-16 15:31:36 +09:30
mri.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
pe-dll.c Remove arm-epoc-pe support 2018-04-16 20:29:05 +09:30
pe-dll.h Speed up direct linking with DLLs on Windows (1/2). 2018-04-04 12:07:50 +02:00
pep-dll.c Speed up direct linking with DLLs on Windows (1/2). 2018-04-04 12:07:50 +02:00
pep-dll.h Speed up direct linking with DLLs on Windows (1/2). 2018-04-04 12:07:50 +02:00
plugin.c ld: Set non_ir_ref_regular for --undefined SYMBOL 2018-07-04 06:29:13 -07:00
plugin.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
stamp-h.in
sysdep.h Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
testplug.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
testplug2.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
testplug3.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
testplug4.c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30

README

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		README for LD

This is the GNU linker.  It is distributed with other "binary
utilities" which should be in ../binutils.  See ../binutils/README for
more general notes, including where to send bug reports.

There are many features of the linker:

* The linker uses a Binary File Descriptor library (../bfd)
  that it uses to read and write object files.  This helps
  insulate the linker itself from the format of object files.

* The linker supports a number of different object file
  formats.  It can even handle multiple formats at once:
  Read two input formats and write a third.

* The linker can be configured for cross-linking.

* The linker supports a control language.

* There is a user manual (ld.texi), as well as the
  beginnings of an internals manual (ldint.texi).

Installation
============

See ../binutils/README.

If you want to make a cross-linker, you may want to specify
a different search path of -lfoo libraries than the default.
You can do this by setting the LIB_PATH variable in ./Makefile
or using the --with-lib-path configure switch.

To build just the linker, make the target all-ld from the top level
directory (one directory above this one).

Porting to a new target
=======================

See the ldint.texi manual.

Reporting bugs etc
===========================

See ../binutils/README.

Known problems
==============

The Solaris linker normally exports all dynamic symbols from an
executable.  The GNU linker does not do this by default.  This is
because the GNU linker tries to present the same interface for all
similar targets (in this case, all native ELF targets).  This does not
matter for normal programs, but it can make a difference for programs
which try to dlopen an executable, such as PERL or Tcl.  You can make
the GNU linker export all dynamic symbols with the -E or
--export-dynamic command line option.

HP/UX 9.01 has a shell bug that causes the linker scripts to be
generated incorrectly.  The symptom of this appears to be "fatal error
- scanner input buffer overflow" error messages.  There are various
workarounds to this:
  * Build and install bash, and build with "make SHELL=bash".
  * Update to a version of HP/UX with a working shell (e.g., 9.05).
  * Replace "(. ${srcdir}/scripttempl/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sc)" in
    genscripts.sh with "sh ${srcdir}..." (no parens) and make sure the
    emulparams script used exports any shell variables it sets.

Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.