The latest physmap_of driver has a small error where it will fail the probe
with:
physmap-flash: probe of fff00000.small-flas failed with error -2
if there are no partition subnodes in the device tree and the old style binding
is not used. Since partition definitions are optional, the probe should still
succeed.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Fix a couple drivers that do not correctly terminate their pci_device_id
lists. This results in garbage being spewed into modules.pcimap when the
module happens to not have 28 NULL bytes following the table, and/or the
last PCI ID is actually truncated from the table when calculating the
modules.alias PCI aliases, cause those unfortunate device IDs to not
auto-load.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This replaces the binding for flash chips in booting-without-of.txt
with an clarified and improved version. It also makes
drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c recognize this new binding. Finally it
revises the Ebony device tree source to use the new binding as an
example.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch has removed Momenco Ocelot support from MTD.
Ocelot support has already removed.
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Make nandsim use GFP_NOFS when allocating memory, because it might
be used by a file-system (e.g. UBIFS2) which means, if we are short
of memory, we may deadlock. Indee, UBIFS is holding a lock, writes
to the media, reaches this place in NANDsim, kmalloc does not find
the requested amount of RAM, calls memory shrinker, which decides
to writeback inodes, calls FS, and it deadlocks on the lock which
is already being held. Below is the UBIFS backtrace which
demonstrates that:
[<c03717dc>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0xc8/0x2e6
[<c0371a16>] mutex_lock+0x1c/0x1f
[<f8b9d076>] reserve_space+0x3d/0xa9 [ubifs]
[<f8b9d1bd>] make_one_reservation+0x2b/0x86 [ubifs]
[<f8b9d3fc>] ubifs_jrn_write_block+0xda/0x12f [ubifs]
[<f8b9ff3a>] ubifs_writepage+0x11d/0x1ec [ubifs]
[<c015d6ab>] shrink_inactive_list+0x7fa/0x969
[<c015d8c8>] shrink_zone+0xae/0x10c
[<c015e3b4>] try_to_free_pages+0x159/0x251
[<c015980a>] __alloc_pages+0x125/0x2f0
[<c016ff6a>] cache_alloc_refill+0x380/0x6ba
[<c01703f3>] __kmalloc+0x14f/0x157
[<f885722a>] do_state_action+0xab7/0xc74 [nandsim]
[<f885760c>] switch_state+0x225/0x402 [nandsim]
[<f8857e7e>] ns_hwcontrol+0x3e2/0x620 [nandsim]
[<f8862f53>] nand_command+0x2e/0x1a5 [nand]
[<f8861ad8>] nand_write_page+0x4a/0x9a [nand]
[<f88617b4>] nand_do_write_ops+0x1cf/0x343 [nand]
[<f8861a70>] nand_write+0x88/0xa6 [nand]
[<f8850b0e>] part_write+0x72/0x8b [mtd]
[<f88e19c5>] ubi_io_write+0x189/0x29c [ubi]
[<f88dfb98>] ubi_eba_write_leb+0xb6/0x699 [ubi]
[<f88def93>] ubi_leb_write+0xe4/0xe9 [ubi]
[<f8ba3b82>] ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock+0x333/0x4c9 [ubifs]
[<f8b9d28c>] write_node+0x74/0x8e [ubifs]
[<f8b9d422>] ubifs_jrn_write_block+0x100/0x12f [ubifs]
[<f8b9ff3a>] ubifs_writepage+0x11d/0x1ec [ubifs]
[<c0159e5b>] __writepage+0xb/0x26
[<c015a318>] write_cache_pages+0x203/0x2d9
[<c015a411>] generic_writepages+0x23/0x2d
[<c015a452>] do_writepages+0x37/0x39
[<c018e24a>] __writeback_single_inode+0x96/0x399
[<c018e903>] sync_sb_inodes+0x1a3/0x274
[<c018ebf3>] writeback_inodes+0xa6/0xd8
[<c015a9dd>] background_writeout+0x86/0x9e
[<c015ae9c>] pdflush+0xfb/0x1b6
[<c01387d7>] kthread+0x37/0x59
[<c0104dc3>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x14
The deadlock is funny because it starts in pdflush/writeback,
and comes back to writeback, then deadlocks. It seems we should look
carefully for other places in UBI and MTD and use GFP_NOFS instead
of GFP_KERNEL.
Caught-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Initialise s_flags in get_sb_mtd_aux() from the flags parameter.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
To enable the main read/write at oob ops
Next time we will commit the main read/write support for yaffs2
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Unlike most stuff on the market the chip inside these two allows raw
flash access and doesn't implement and FTL, leaving that functionality
to the device driver.
Raw flash access in a cheap USB cardreader! An MTD test device one can
attach to a PC! What a deal!
The command set of the chip is not documented, so information was
obtained from the existing mass-storage driver
(drivers/usb/storage/alauda.c), its documentation
(http://alauda.sourceforge.net/wikka.php?wakka=BulkCommandReference),
additional reverse engineering and comparison with a vendor driver for a
related chip
(http://www.ratocsystems.com/english/download/driver/linux/sma03u.html).
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This fixes a regression from around 2.6.18, consistent_sync() will now BUG()
under these circumstances. The use of consistent_sync() was a hack, replacing
it's usage here with a new function, flush_ioremap_region().
Signed-off-by: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The tqm834x map Kconfig options depends on TQM834x which does not
exist anywhere else in the kernel.
The pq2fads map Kconfig/makefile support was removed a while ago but
the actual file persisted.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
These drivers are specific to 4xx support in arch/ppc at the moment. Make
sure they don't get built on arch/powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c: In function 'mtdoops_inc_counter':
drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c:109: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t'
drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c: In function 'mtdoops_console_sync':
drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c:277: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t'
someone buy Dave an x86_64 box.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch contains a handful of small fixes to allow the Ebony's
flash to be exposed as MTD devices via the physmap_of driver.
Specifically it:
- Makes a small addition to the device tree and zImage wrapper
to record the correct address for the flash in the device tree based
on the board switches as reported via an FPGA register.
- Prohibits building the old hard-coded "Ebony" flash map on
arch/powerpc kernels, in favour of using physmap_of's device tree
based approach.
- Enables MTD and physmap_of in the Ebony defconfig.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
sh:
drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c: In function `mtd_mmap':
drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c:817: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c:817: error: `VM_SHARED' undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c:817: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 340ea370c2.
It's not needed given the other m25p80 patch (which now handles
at26 "dataflash" as well as most other standard SPI flash chips),
and requires a controller driver that won't be merged upstream
(supplanted by drivers/spi/atmel_spi.c) ... the submitter of
that at91_dataflash26.c driver concurred.
Requested by David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
We want drivers/mtd/{mtdcore, mtdsuper, mtdpart}.c to be built and linked
into the same mtd.ko module. Fix the Makefile to ensure this, and remove
duplicate MODULE_ declarations in mtdpart.c, as mtdcore.c already has them.
Signed-off-by: Satyam Sharma <satyam@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The nand_base.c driver implicitly casts the uint32_t
eccpos array to 'int *', which is not only not guaranteed
to be the same sign as the source, but is not guaranteed
to be the same size.
Fix by changing nand_base.c to use uint32_t
referencing the eccpos fields.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The patch below fixes nand driver for AT91 boards which do not have NAND
R/B signal connected to gpio (rdy_pin is not connected).
Signed-off-by: Ivan Kuten <ivan.kuten@promwad.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When we mark block bad we have to get chip because this involves
writing to the page's OOB. We hit this bug in UBI - we observed
random obscure crashes when it marks block bad from the background
thread and there is some parallel task which utilizes flash.
This patch also adds a TODO note about BBT table protection which
it seems does not exist.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The patch ensures that the current code (kernel 2.6.22) uses the bits
like the code prior to the refactoring. The variable "bits" is employed
in a useful way now.
Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This fixes a leak in the !mtd->erasesize error path (Coverity 1765).
Signed-off-by: Florin Malita <fmalita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
replace with working link from nand Kconfig help text
fixes bugzilla 7815
Signed-off-by: maximilian attems <max@stro.at>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch makes the needlessly global struct info static.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
To be able to convert kmalloc + memset(..., 1, ...) to kzalloc this patch
reverses the logic around 'buf'.
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch removes redundant memset() and dead return line from
of_physmap_probe(). No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When we mark block bad we have to get chip because this involves
writing to the page's OOB. We hit this bug in UBI - we observed
random obscure crashes when it marks block bad from the background
thread and there is some parallel task which utilizes flash.
This patch also adds a TODO note about BBT table protection which
it seems does not exist.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The patch ensures that the current code (kernel 2.6.22) uses the bits
like the code prior to the refactoring. The variable "bits" is employed
in a useful way now.
Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This fixes a leak in the !mtd->erasesize error path (Coverity 1765).
Signed-off-by: Florin Malita <fmalita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch cleans up duplicate includes in
drivers/mtd/
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch adds the manufacturer ID for AMD flash.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <sjhill1@rockwellcollins.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Slab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph's
c59def9f22 change. They've been
BUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them
either.
This rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create()
completely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were
about 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves,
or the documentation references).
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
cdev.c whines in current git:
drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c: In function `major_to_device':
drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c:67: warning: control reaches end of non-void function
Shut it up.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Do not switch to read-only mode in case of -EINTR and some
other obvious cases. Switch to RO mode only when we do not
know what is the error.
Reported-by: Vinit Agnihotri <vinit.agnihotri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
The use of try_module_get(THIS_MODULE) in ubi_get_device_info does not
offer real protection against unexpected driver unloads, since we could
be preempted before try_modules_get gets executed. It is the caller who
should manipulate the refcounts. Besides, ubi_get_device_info is an
exported symbol which guarantees protection when accessed through
symbol_get.
Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
I was experiencing overflows in multiplications for
volume->used_bytes in vmt.c & vtbl.c, while creating & resizing large volumes.
vol->used_bytes is long long however its 2 operands vol->used_ebs &
vol->usable_leb_size
are int. So their multiplication for larger values causes integer overflows.
Typecasting them solves the problem.
My machine & flash details:
64Bit dual-core AMD opteron, 1 GB RAM, linux 2.6.18.3.
mtd size = 6GB, volume size= 5GB, peb_size = 4MB.
heres patch which does the fix.
Signed-off-by: Vinit Agnihotri <vinit.agnihotri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Hi,I came across problem of having two leb with same sequence no.This
happens when we continuously write one block again and again and reboot
machine before background thread erases those blocks.
The problem here was,when we find two blocks with same sequence no,we take
the higher one,but we were not updating max seq no,so next block may have
the same seqnum.
This patch solves this problem.
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.s.singh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
There is signed multiplication assigned to unsigned ei.addr in io.c.
This causes wrong addresses for big multiplication.This patch solves the
problem.
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.s.singh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
atomic_leb_change() is only allowed for dynamic volumes, so set
the volume type correctly.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Increase UBI devices couter after the message, not before.
Signed-off-by: Vinit Agnihotri <vinit.agnihotri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Do not check volumes which are currently in use because thay may be
in inconsistent state.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
When volume creation fails, we have to set ubi->volumes[vol_id]
back to NULL.
This patch also tweaks some debugging stuff.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Replacing (n & (n-1)) in the context of power of 2 checks
with is_power_of_2
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Babu <vignesh.babu@wipro.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
ubi->vtbl is allocated using vmalloc() in vtbl.c empty_create_lvol(),
but it is freed in build.c with kfree()
Signed-off-by: Vinit Agnihotri <vinit.agnihotri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Do not call 'ubi_wl_put_peb()' if the LEB was unmapped.
Reported-by: Gabor Loki <loki@inf.u-szeged.hu>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Kill UBI's homegrown endianess handling and replace it with
the standard kernel endianess handling.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
- don't do access_ok + get/put user but use the proper macro
- remove useless checks
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Use coma at the the last elements of structure initializer.
Daniel Stone's explanation:
Because it turns:
- .attr = foo
+ .attr = foo,
+ .bar = baz
into:
+ .bar = baz,
i.e., far less likely to screw up a merge.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
UBI allocates temporary buffers of PEB size, which may be 256KiB.
Use vmalloc instead of kmalloc for such big temporary buffers.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Add few comments above ubi_scan_add_used() to explain why it is so
complex. Requested by Satyam Sharma <satyam.sharma@gmail.com>.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
In case of static volumes, make emulated MTD device size to
be equivalent to data size, rather then volume size.
Reported-by: John Smith <john@arrows.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
There were several bugs in volume table creation error path. Thanks to
Satyam Sharma <satyam.sharma@gmail.com> and Florin Malita <fmalita@gmail.com>
for finding and analysing them: http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/5/3/274
This patch makes ubi_scan_add_to_list() static and renames it to
add_to_list(), just because it is not needed outside scan.c anymore.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Mark variables in drivers/* with uninitialized_var() if such a warning
appears, and analysis proves that the var is initialized properly on all
paths it is used.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Currently, the freezer treats all tasks as freezable, except for the kernel
threads that explicitly set the PF_NOFREEZE flag for themselves. This
approach is problematic, since it requires every kernel thread to either
set PF_NOFREEZE explicitly, or call try_to_freeze(), even if it doesn't
care for the freezing of tasks at all.
It seems better to only require the kernel threads that want to or need to
be frozen to use some freezer-related code and to remove any
freezer-related code from the other (nonfreezable) kernel threads, which is
done in this patch.
The patch causes all kernel threads to be nonfreezable by default (ie. to
have PF_NOFREEZE set by default) and introduces the set_freezable()
function that should be called by the freezable kernel threads in order to
unset PF_NOFREEZE. It also makes all of the currently freezable kernel
threads call set_freezable(), so it shouldn't cause any (intentional)
change of behaviour to appear. Additionally, it updates documentation to
describe the freezing of tasks more accurately.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mtdoops wasn't ensuring data was flushed to flash in crash situations
after recent changes in mainline kernels as tracking the
oops_in_progress variable was no longer enough. We can use the "unblank"
console call as a sync call to tell us to write out the buffer though.
Therefore add a sync function to mtdoops and call this when console
unblank events occur.
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch has removed Ocelot G support from MTD.
Ocelot G support has already removed since May 2007.
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The whole point of a sim is that it should run almost anywhere.
Gratuitously depending on '#define SZ_128K 131072' from an ARM-specific
header isn't really a good idea.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add descriptions for Fujitsu MBM29F800BA and ST M29F800AB flash chips.
Those chips are compatible (except for the ids) with the AMD AM29F800BB.
Signed-off-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Trivial fix of a spelling error in a comment in cfi_cmdset_0001.c
s/ships/chips/
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This simulate various OneNAND flash chips for the MTD onenand layer.
It's simple implementation, only basic operations.
It don't support the recent changes in NANDSIM such as lazy block allocation,
bitflip, and so on.
Note: This passed nand-tests.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The 2X Program is an extension of Program Operation.
Since the device is equipped with two DataRAMs, and two-plane NAND Flash
memory array, these two component enables simultaneous program of 4KiB.
Plane1 has only even blocks such as block0, block2, block4 while Plane2
has only odd blocks such as block1, block3, block5.
So MTD regards it as 4KiB page size and 256KiB block size
Now the following chips support it. (KFXXX16Q2M)
Demux: KFG2G16Q2M, KFH4G16Q2M, KFW8G16Q2M,
Mux: KFM2G16Q2M, KFN4G16Q2M,
And more recent chips
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_APERTURE_SIZE option seems to never have existed,
so there's no reason for carrying an #ifdef for it.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The price might drop to $100 in a few years.
But currently, a more reasonable name might be "$175 laptop".
Let's simply call it "OLPC laptop" without any price tag.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- make 2 needlessly global functions static
- remove the unused nettel_eraseconfig()
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Use NULL instead of 0 for pointer:
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c:2258:43: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Other changes by inspection.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The MTD DataFlash driver uses a semaphore as mutex. Use the mutex API instead
of the (binary) semaphore.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <matthias.kaehlcke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Update chip ID tables in m25p80 to handle more SPI flash chips, matching
datasheets. All of these can use the same core operations and are newer
chips that support the JEDEC "read id" instruction:
- Atmel AT25 and AT26 (seven chips)
- Spansion S25SL (five chips)
- SST 25VF (four chips)
- ST M25, M45 (five more chips)
- Winbond W25X series (seven chips)
That JEDEC instruction is now used, either to support a sanity check on the
platform data holding board configuration data, or to determine chip type
when it's not included in platform data. In fact, boards that don't need a
standard partition table may not need that platform data any more.
For chips that support 4KiB erase units, use that smaller block size instead
of the larger size (usually 64KiB); it's less wasteful. (Tested on W25X80.)
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Convert semaphore usage in m25p80 driver to mutex; mention another kind of
SPI flash chip that should be able to use this driver (given minor tweaks).
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch adds 405 platform support to the 440 NDFC driver. The new
AMCC 405EZ PPC is equipped with the same NDFC core as the 440EP(x)
and other will follow soon.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fix the sparse warnings generated by the implicit
dependency of mtd_blkdevs.c and mtd_core.c for the
two symbols mtd_table and mtd_table_mutex. This is
done by adding an local header file mtdcore.h to
define these (including the warning about the
non-proliferation of these symbols).
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fix sparse warnings generated from cfi_cmdset_0001.c.
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c:1783:5: warning: symbol 'cfi_intelext_erase_varsize' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c:2258:43: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Make cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize static, as declared at the top
of the file to ensure sparse does not print a warning for an
undeclared function, as so:
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c:1612:5: warning: symbol 'cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The mtd_blktrans_ops is not defined in any of the headers
and is indeed not used elsewhere in the kernel, so mark it
as static to reduce the warnings from sparse
drivers/mtd/mtd_blkdevs.c:204:32: warning: symbol 'mtd_blktrans_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The nand_base.c driver implicitly casts the uint32_t
eccpos array to 'int *', which is not only not guaranteed
to be the same sign as the source, but is not guaranteed
to be the same size.
Fix by changing nand_base.c to use uint32_t
referencing the eccpos fields.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Kernel oops and panic messages are invaluable when debugging crashes.
These messages often don't make it to flash based logging methods (say a
syslog on jffs2) due to the overheads involved in writing to flash.
This patch allows you to turn an MTD partition into a circular log
buffer where kernel oops and panic messages are written to. The messages
are obtained by registering a console driver and checking
oops_in_progress. Erases are performed in advance to maximise the
chances of a saving messages.
To activate it, add console=ttyMTDx to the kernel commandline (where x
is the mtd device number to use).
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The patch below fixes nand driver for AT91 boards which do not have NAND
R/B signal connected to gpio (rdy_pin is not connected).
Signed-off-by: Ivan Kuten <ivan.kuten@promwad.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6:
[JFFS2] Fix obsoletion of metadata nodes in jffs2_add_tn_to_tree()
[MTD] Fix error checking after get_mtd_device() in get_sb_mtd functions
[JFFS2] Fix buffer length calculations in jffs2_get_inode_nodes()
[JFFS2] Fix potential memory leak of dead xattrs on unmount.
[JFFS2] Fix BUG() caused by failing to discard xattrs on deleted files.
[MTD] generalise the handling of MTD-specific superblocks
[MTD] [MAPS] don't force uclinux mtd map to be root dev
Fix various bits of obviously-busted code which we're not happening to
compile, due to ifdefs.
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I have made a tool to parse the kernel that does not pre-process the
source. That means that my parser tries to parse all the code, including
code in the #else branch or code that is not often compiled because the
driver is not very used (or not used at all). So, my parser sometimes
reports parse error not originally detected by gcc. Here is my (first)
patch.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix amd8111e.c]
Signed-off-by: Yoann Padioleau <padator@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Acked-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR is always specified. No point in checking it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Generalise the handling of MTD-specific superblocks so that JFFS2 and ROMFS
can both share it.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The cheesy uclinux mtd maps can be used for more than just the root device, so
I think we should drop the forcing.
Also, I feel like this is a policy decision that shouldnt be in the kernel in
the first place. People who have been lazy and boot with uclinux mtd maps and
dont put root= into their commandline can simply add the appropriate root=
line either into their bootloader or into the compiled in bootargs.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add "depends on HAS_IOMEM" to a number of menus to make them
disappear for s390 which does not have I/O memory.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (21 commits)
[MTD] [CHIPS] Remove MTD_OBSOLETE_CHIPS (jedec, amd_flash, sharp)
[MTD] Delete allegedly obsolete "bank_size" field of mtd_info.
[MTD] Remove unnecessary user space check from mtd.h.
[MTD] [MAPS] Remove flash maps for no longer supported 405LP boards
[MTD] [MAPS] Fix missing printk() parameter in physmap_of.c MTD driver
[MTD] [NAND] platform NAND driver: add driver
[MTD] [NAND] platform NAND driver: update header
[JFFS2] Simplify and clean up jffs2_add_tn_to_tree() some more.
[JFFS2] Remove another bogus optimisation in jffs2_add_tn_to_tree()
[JFFS2] Remove broken insert_point optimisation in jffs2_add_tn_to_tree()
[JFFS2] Remember to calculate overlap on nodes which replace older nodes
[JFFS2] Don't advance c->wbuf_ofs to next eraseblock after wbuf flush
[MTD] [NAND] at91_nand.c: CMDLINE_PARTS support
[MTD] [NAND] Tidy up handling of page number in nand_block_bad()
[MTD] block2mtd_paramline[] mustn't be __initdata
[MTD] [NAND] Support multiple chips in CAFÉ driver
[MTD] [NAND] Rename cafe.c to cafe_nand.c and remove the multi-obj magic
[MTD] [NAND] Use rslib for CAFÉ ECC
[RSLIB] Support non-canonical GF representations
[JFFS2] Remove dead file histo_mips.h
...
Delete the allegedly obsolete "bank_size" member of struct mtd_info.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/maps includes flash maps for the Beech and Arctic PowerPC
405LP based boards. However, the 405LP was discontinued before any
quantity were distributed and those boards no longer have kernel
support in general. Therefore, this patch removes this obsolete code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Squashes a compiler warning, and provides more useful information in
the case messed up device tree information.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fix various typos in kernel docs and Kconfigs, 2.6.21-rc4.
Signed-off-by: Matt LaPlante <kernel1@cyberdogtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Ingo Molnar's semaphore to mutex conversions left some noise on a few
trylock calls. Clean it up.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch adds support for generic platform NAND driver.
Updated after tglx's review/discussion in IRC #mtd channel.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
I have never seen a use of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL. It is only supported by
SLAB.
I think its purpose was to have a callback after an object has been freed
to verify that the state is the constructor state again? The callback is
performed before each freeing of an object.
I would think that it is much easier to check the object state manually
before the free. That also places the check near the code object
manipulation of the object.
Also the SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL callback is only performed if the kernel was
compiled with SLAB debugging on. If there would be code in a constructor
handling SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL then it would have to be conditional on
SLAB_DEBUG otherwise it would just be dead code. But there is no such code
in the kernel. I think SLUB_DEBUG_INITIAL is too problematic to make real
use of, difficult to understand and there are easier ways to accomplish the
same effect (i.e. add debug code before kfree).
There is a related flag SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY that is frequently checked to be
clear in fs inode caches. Remove the pointless checks (they would even be
pointless without removeal of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) from the fs constructors.
This is the last slab flag that SLUB did not support. Remove the check for
unimplemented flags from SLUB.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ensure pages are uptodate after returning from read_cache_page, which allows
us to cut out most of the filesystem-internal PageUptodate calls.
I didn't have a great look down the call chains, but this appears to fixes 7
possible use-before uptodate in hfs, 2 in hfsplus, 1 in jfs, a few in
ecryptfs, 1 in jffs2, and a possible cleared data overwritten with readpage in
block2mtd. All depending on whether the filler is async and/or can return
with a !uptodate page.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild: (38 commits)
kconfig: fix mconf segmentation fault
kbuild: enable use of code from a different dir
kconfig: error out if recursive dependencies are found
kbuild: scripts/basic/fixdep segfault on pathological string-o-death
kconfig: correct minor typo in Kconfig warning message.
kconfig: fix path to modules.txt in Kconfig help
usr/Kconfig: fix typo
kernel-doc: alphabetically-sorted entries in index.html of 'htmldocs'
kbuild: be more explicit on missing .config file
kbuild: clarify the creation of the LOCALVERSION_AUTO string.
kbuild: propagate errors from find in scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh
kconfig: refer to qt3 if we cannot find qt libraries
kbuild: handle compressed cpio initramfs-es
kbuild: ignore section mismatch warning for references from .paravirtprobe to .init.text
kbuild: remove stale comment in modpost.c
kbuild/mkuboot.sh: allow spaces in CROSS_COMPILE
kbuild: fix make mrproper for Documentation/DocBook/man
kbuild: remove kconfig binaries during make mrproper
kconfig/menuconfig: do not hardcode '.config'
kbuild: override build timestamp & version
...
This patch allows you to specify at91_nand partitions on the
kernel command line using the mtdparts variable, if
CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS is set.
Signed-off-by: Frank Mandarino <fmandarino@endrelia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Further to the previous patch fixing the calculation of page number,
both branches are using the same result. Clean up the function
accordingly, calculating it (and also masking with pagemask) only in one
place.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Knobloch <knobloch@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
I noticed that many source files include <linux/pci.h> while they do
not appear to need it. Here is an attempt to clean it all up.
In order to find all possibly affected files, I searched for all
files including <linux/pci.h> but without any other occurence of "pci"
or "PCI". I removed the include statement from all of these, then I
compiled an allmodconfig kernel on both i386 and x86_64 and fixed the
false positives manually.
My tests covered 66% of the affected files, so there could be false
positives remaining. Untested files are:
arch/alpha/kernel/err_common.c
arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev6.c
arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev7.c
arch/ia64/sn/kernel/huberror.c
arch/ia64/sn/kernel/xpnet.c
arch/m68knommu/kernel/dma.c
arch/mips/lib/iomap.c
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
arch/ppc/8260_io/enet.c
arch/ppc/8260_io/fcc_enet.c
arch/ppc/8xx_io/enet.c
arch/ppc/syslib/ppc4xx_sgdma.c
arch/sh64/mach-cayman/iomap.c
arch/xtensa/kernel/xtensa_ksyms.c
arch/xtensa/platform-iss/setup.c
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mpc.c
drivers/media/video/saa711x.c
drivers/misc/hdpuftrs/hdpu_cpustate.c
drivers/misc/hdpuftrs/hdpu_nexus.c
drivers/net/au1000_eth.c
drivers/net/fec_8xx/fec_main.c
drivers/net/fec_8xx/fec_mii.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/fs_enet-main.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-fcc.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-fec.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-scc.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mii-bitbang.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mii-fec.c
drivers/net/ibm_emac/ibm_emac_core.c
drivers/net/lasi_82596.c
drivers/parisc/hppb.c
drivers/sbus/sbus.c
drivers/video/g364fb.c
drivers/video/platinumfb.c
drivers/video/stifb.c
drivers/video/valkyriefb.c
include/asm-arm/arch-ixp4xx/dma.h
sound/oss/au1550_ac97.c
I would welcome test reports for these files. I am fine with removing
the untested files from the patch if the general opinion is that these
changes aren't safe. The tested part would still be nice to have.
Note that this patch depends on another header fixup patch I submitted
to LKML yesterday:
[PATCH] scatterlist.h needs types.h
http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/3/01/141
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Documentation/modules.txt doesn't exist, but
Documentation/kbuild/modules.txt does.
Signed-off-by: Alexander E. Patrakov
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
block2mtd_paramline[] is used in the non-__init block2mtd_setup()
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Acked-by: Joern Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The CAFÉ can handle two chip on separate chipselect lines. Hook up the
undocumented chipselect bits in the driver and probe both.
In the case of OLPC, it's not actually two separate devices -- it's a
single '1GiB' package with two 512MiB dies internally. So clear the
NAND_BBT_PERCHIP flag to treat it as a single chip for BBT purposes, and
make life easier for the firmware.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
These are all the remaining instances of get_property. Simple rename of
get_property to of_get_property.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch converts the pci_module_init() usage to pci_register_driver().
It's currently #if 0'ed, but still not a bad idea to change it.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch provides MTD support for NAND flash devices on CM-x270 modules.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/ubi-2.6:
UBI: remove unused variable
UBI: add me to MAINTAINERS
JFFS2: add UBI support
UBI: Unsorted Block Images
In case that there is no memory based bad block table available the
function nand_block_checkbad() in drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c will call
nand_block_bad() directly. When parameter 'getchip' is set to zero,
nand_block_bad() will not right shift the offset to calculate the
correct page number.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Knobloch <knobloch@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
UBI (Latin: "where?") manages multiple logical volumes on a single
flash device, specifically supporting NAND flash devices. UBI provides
a flexible partitioning concept which still allows for wear-levelling
across the whole flash device.
In a sense, UBI may be compared to the Logical Volume Manager
(LVM). Whereas LVM maps logical sector numbers to physical HDD sector
numbers, UBI maps logical eraseblocks to physical eraseblocks.
More information may be found at
http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/ubi.html
Partitioning/Re-partitioning
An UBI volume occupies a certain number of erase blocks. This is
limited by a configured maximum volume size, which could also be
viewed as the partition size. Each individual UBI volume's size can
be changed independently of the other UBI volumes, provided that the
sum of all volume sizes doesn't exceed a certain limit.
UBI supports dynamic volumes and static volumes. Static volumes are
read-only and their contents are protected by CRC check sums.
Bad eraseblocks handling
UBI transparently handles bad eraseblocks. When a physical
eraseblock becomes bad, it is substituted by a good physical
eraseblock, and the user does not even notice this.
Scrubbing
On a NAND flash bit flips can occur on any write operation,
sometimes also on read. If bit flips persist on the device, at first
they can still be corrected by ECC, but once they accumulate,
correction will become impossible. Thus it is best to actively scrub
the affected eraseblock, by first copying it to a free eraseblock
and then erasing the original. The UBI layer performs this type of
scrubbing under the covers, transparently to the UBI volume users.
Erase Counts
UBI maintains an erase count header per eraseblock. This frees
higher-level layers (like file systems) from doing this and allows
for centralized erase count management instead. The erase counts are
used by the wear-levelling algorithm in the UBI layer. The algorithm
itself is exchangeable.
Booting from NAND
For booting directly from NAND flash the hardware must at least be
capable of fetching and executing a small portion of the NAND
flash. Some NAND flash controllers have this kind of support. They
usually limit the window to a few kilobytes in erase block 0. This
"initial program loader" (IPL) must then contain sufficient logic to
load and execute the next boot phase.
Due to bad eraseblocks, which may be randomly scattered over the
flash device, it is problematic to store the "secondary program
loader" (SPL) statically. Also, due to bit-flips it may become
corrupted over time. UBI allows to solve this problem gracefully by
storing the SPL in a small static UBI volume.
UBI volumes vs. static partitions
UBI volumes are still very similar to static MTD partitions:
* both consist of eraseblocks (logical eraseblocks in case of UBI
volumes, and physical eraseblocks in case of static partitions;
* both support three basic operations - read, write, erase.
But UBI volumes have the following advantages over traditional
static MTD partitions:
* there are no eraseblock wear-leveling constraints in case of UBI
volumes, so the user should not care about this;
* there are no bit-flips and bad eraseblocks in case of UBI volumes.
So, UBI volumes may be considered as flash devices with relaxed
restrictions.
Where can it be found?
Documentation, kernel code and applications can be found in the MTD
gits.
What are the applications for?
The applications help to create binary flash images for two purposes: pfi
files (partial flash images) for in-system update of UBI volumes, and plain
binary images, with or without OOB data in case of NAND, for a manufacturing
step. Furthermore some tools are/and will be created that allow flash content
analysis after a system has crashed..
Who did UBI?
The original ideas, where UBI is based on, were developed by Andreas
Arnez, Frank Haverkamp and Thomas Gleixner. Josh W. Boyer and some others
were involved too. The implementation of the kernel layer was done by Artem
B. Bityutskiy. The user-space applications and tools were written by Oliver
Lohmann with contributions from Frank Haverkamp, Andreas Arnez, and Artem.
Joern Engel contributed a patch which modifies JFFS2 so that it can be run on
a UBI volume. Thomas Gleixner did modifications to the NAND layer. Alexander
Schmidt made some testing work as well as core functionality improvements.
Signed-off-by: Artem B. Bityutskiy <dedekind@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Frank Haverkamp <haver@vnet.ibm.com>
The only unfortunate bit here is that the name field of struct map_info
is not const, so for now we put a cast on the assignment of it.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c:172: warning: format '%lx' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The JFFS2 requests OOB function from column 0.
But the oobtest in nand-tests doesn't.
So we only exit loop only when column start with 0.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Here it's not the case: all the entries are occupied by
OOB chunks. Therefore, once we get into a loop like
for (free = this->ecclayout->oobfree; free->length; ++free) {
}
we might end up scanning past the real oobfree array.
Probably the best way out, as the same thing might happen for common NAND
as well, is to check index against MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Remove waitqueue, 'exiting' flag and completion; use kthread APIs instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Use menuconfigs instead of menus, so the whole menu can be disabled at once
instead of going through all options.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
thread_run is used intead of kernel_thread, daemonize, and mucking
around blocking signals directly.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This is on a custom board with a mapping driver access to an ST
M50LPW080 chip. This chip is probed successfully with
do_map_probe("jedec_probe",...). If I use the mtdchar interface to
perform unlock->erase->program->lock on any of the 16 eraseblocks in the
chip, the chip is left in FL_STATUS mode while the data structures
believe that the chip is in FL_READY mode. Hence, any subsequent reads
to any flash byte results in 0x80 being read.
Signed-off-by: Shashi Rao <shashi@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
A new module parameter has been added called 'overridesize',
which overrides the size that would be determined by the
ID bytes. 'overridesize' is specified in erase blocks and
as the exponent of a power of two e.g. 5 means a size of
32 erase blocks.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
A new module parameter 'rptwear' specifies how many erases between
reporting wear information. Zero means never.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
New module parameters have been added to nandsim to
simulate:
bitflips random bit flips
badblocks blocks that are initially marked bad
weakblocks blocks that fail to erase after a
small number of erase cycles
weakpages pages that fail to write after a
small number of successful writes
gravepages pages that fail to read after a
small number of successful reads
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Enhance nandsim to be able to create more than 1 partition.
A new module parameter 'parts' may be used to specify partition
sizes.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
There is a slight bug in nand_default_block_markbad, where the offset is
cast to an integer, prior to being shifted. This means that on large
offsets, it is incorrectly doing a signed shift & losing bits. Fixed
this by doing the cast after the shift (as is done elsewhere in the code).
Signed-off-by: Andre Renaud <andre@bluewatersys.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add support for AT26Fxxx dataflash devices. These devices have a quite different
commandset than the AT45xxx chips, which are handled by at91_dataflash.c, so a
combined driver turned out to be more ugly than useful.
Tested only on AT26F004.
Signed-off-by: Hans-Jürgen Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The ops.len member is not initialized, because it is unused for this
operation. The length check needs to use ops.ooblen instead
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The support for obsolete ancient NAND chips adds .data size and one
of the old ids conflicts with a modern one. Make the support for
such chips depending on a config option.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Use the functions in the ecc structure instead of the default ones,
so the override by the board driver is effective also for software ecc
code paths.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
o A dependency on the processor architecture does not make sense;
delete it.
o The Alchemy and MTX drivers requires MTD_PARTITIONS and MTD_CFI to work,
make those dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Auto unlock sectors on resume for auto locking flash on power up.
Signed-off-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add flash and rootfs mappings for the PMC-Sierra MSP71xx devices.
This patch references some platform support files previously submitted to
the linux-mips@linux-mips.org list.
Signed-off-by: Marc St-Jean <Marc_St-Jean@pmc-sierra.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Classify the page data and oob buffer
and it prevents the memory fragementation (writesize + oobsize)
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When transferring/filling of the oob is finished in OOB_AUTO, we exit the loop
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
add Nokia Copyright and a credit
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
In oob functions, it is used main buffer instead of oob one. So fix it.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
If an erase operation fails, the address at which the
failure occurred is returned by the driver. The MTD
partition must adjust this address (by subtracting the
partition offset) before returning to the caller.
This was not happening, which caused JFFS2 to mark
the wrong block bad!
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Replace the apparently misspelled preprocessor variable
"MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_BBTWRITE" with the correct form
"CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_BBTWRITE".
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The type of a resource could be 32 or 64bit depending upon platform or
option so cast it explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The files cfi_cmdset_0002.c and cfi_cmdset_0020.c do not initialize their
wait queues like is done in cfi_cmdset_0001.c. This causes an oops when
the wait queue is accessed. I have copied the code from cfi_cmdset_0001.c
that is pertinent to initialization of the wait queue.
Signed-off-by: Vijay Sampath <vsampath@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joern Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add checking for closed ROM window on Intel ESB2 Southbridge.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
During the MTD rework the oobavail parameter of mtd_info structure has become
private. This is not quite correct in terms of integrity and logic. If we have
means to write to OOB area, then we'd like to know upfront how many bytes out
of OOB are spare per page to be able to adapt to specific cases.
The patch inlined adds the public oobavail parameter.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Noticed while building a s3c2410 kernel :
drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c: In function 's3c2440_nand_calculate_ecc':
drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c:476: warning: format '%06x' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int'
This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Over the years there was a slow trickle of complaints against the readahead
code. Most of them concerned performance, Peter Zijlstra stumbled over it
when working unrelated changes and I believe there was an actual bug report.
Oh, Andrew Morton also complained about duplicating code from mm/readahead.c.
It is just not worth it. On flash media like usb sticks, readahead will
make things go slow - very slow. On spinning disks, readahead may be a
win, but this is definitely not the place to add it.
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c:311:9: warning: symbol 'dev' shadows an earlier one
drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c:294:23: originally declared here
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
Remove two casts - they were not only pointless, but outright harmful.
Spotted by Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
S3C2412 use differents registers than s3c2440 for hw ecc handling.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.fr>
Acked-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c: In function 'cafe_nand_cmdfunc':
drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c:269: warning: 'irqs' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/maps/ichxrom.c: In function 'ichxrom_init_one':
drivers/mtd/maps/ichxrom.c:231: warning: format '%08lx' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/mtd/maps/ichxrom.c:231: warning: format '%08lx' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/maps/amd76xrom.c: In function 'amd76xrom_init_one':
drivers/mtd/maps/amd76xrom.c:209: warning: format '%08lx' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c: In function 'esb2rom_init_one':
drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c:293: warning: format '%08lx' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c: In function 'ck804xrom_init_one':
drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c:211: warning: format '%08lx' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c:211: warning: format '%08lx' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/maps/netsc520.c: In function 'init_netsc520':
drivers/mtd/maps/netsc520.c:97: warning: format '%lx' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'resource_size_t'
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/maps/sc520cdp.c:241: warning: format '%lx' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/mtd/maps/netsc520.c: In function 'init_netsc520':
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c: In function 'onenand_bbt_read_oob':
drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c:1033: warning: format '%i' expects type 'int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t'
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The obsolete SA_xxx interrupt flags have been used despite the scheduled
removal. Fixup the remaining users in -mm.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After Al Viro (finally) succeeded in removing the sched.h #include in module.h
recently, it makes sense again to remove other superfluous sched.h includes.
There are quite a lot of files which include it but don't actually need
anything defined in there. Presumably these includes were once needed for
macros that used to live in sched.h, but moved to other header files in the
course of cleaning it up.
To ease the pain, this time I did not fiddle with any header files and only
removed #includes from .c-files, which tend to cause less trouble.
Compile tested against 2.6.20-rc2 and 2.6.20-rc2-mm2 (with offsets) on alpha,
arm, i386, ia64, mips, powerpc, and x86_64 with allnoconfig, defconfig,
allmodconfig, and allyesconfig as well as a few randconfigs on x86_64 and all
configs in arch/arm/configs on arm. I also checked that no new warnings were
introduced by the patch (actually, some warnings are removed that were emitted
by unnecessarily included header files).
Signed-off-by: Tim Schmielau <tim@physik3.uni-rostock.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Many struct file_operations in the kernel can be "const". Marking them const
moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
dirty data. In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
these shared resources.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Convert all calls to invalidate_inode_pages() into open-coded calls to
invalidate_mapping_pages().
Leave the invalidate_inode_pages() wrapper in place for now, marked as
deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is a nand flash driver for the eXcite series of intelligent
cameras manufactured by Basler Vision Technologies AG.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Koeller <thomas.koeller@baslerweb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Correct the location of the recalculation of the FIS directory size,
and also add the same recalculation for the byte-swapped case.
Signed-off-by: Rod Whitby <rod@whitby.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add support for correcting errors detected by the
hardware ECC.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Remove unused and broken mtd->ecctype and mtd->eccsize fields
from struct mtd_info. Do not remove them from userspace API
data structures (don't want to breake userspace) but mark them
as obsolete by a comment. Any userspace program which uses them
should be half-broken anyway, so this is more about saving
data structure size.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Remove ugly and weird MTD_PROGREGION_CTRLMODE_VALID() and
MTD_PROGREGION_CTRLMODE_INVALID() macros. There is only one
user of them and they are used locally just for printing.
Anyway, this patch is a preparation for removing mtd->ecctype
and mtd->eccsize, but these macros use them. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The cfi_staa_write_buffers() uses mtd->eccsize but means mtd->writesize.
BTW, mtd-eccsize is broken and is not initialized, which means the code
fixed by this patch is broken/unused anyway.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
OneNAND has internal bufferRAMs. The driver keeps track of
what is in the bufferRAM to save having to load from the
NAND core. After an erase operation, the driver must
mark bufferRAM invalid if it refers to the erased block.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This fixes a regression with the RedBoot parsing code introduced by
commit 0b47d65408
Signed-off-by: Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
err_pos_lut[4096] of an array with 4096 elements is a bug.
Spotted by the Coverity checker.
While I was at it, I also converted it to ARRAY_SIZE().
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add checks to ensure that out-of-band reads and writes are
not attempted with an invalid offset or length. Specifically,
the offset must be less than the size of oob for a page
and the length must not go beyond the size of the device.
Additionally the checks must adjust for auto-placement
(MTD_OOB_AUTO) of oob data.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
In commit c172471b78 Nico switched to using
common code for polling for command completion. Unfortunately he also used
a common default timeout for both write and erase commands, despite the
fact that erases can take a _whole_ lot longer. Use a more sensible
default for erase timeout.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
CONFIG_MTD_CK804XROM=y, CONFIG_PCI=n results in the following compile
error:
CC drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.o
ck804xrom.c: In function 'ck804xrom_init_one':
ck804xrom.c:114: error: implicit declaration of function 'pci_dev_get'
ck804xrom.c:114: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
make[4]: *** [drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.o] Error 1
Considering what hardware this driver is driving, a dependency on PCI
also seems logical.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: Ryan Jackson <rjackson@lnxi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
OneNAND double-density package (DDP) has two chips, each with
their own bufferRAM. The driver will skip loading data from
the NAND core if the data can be found in a bufferRAM, however
in that case, the correct chip's bufferRAM must be selected
before reading from bufferRAM.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Provide the bad block scan with its own read function so that important error
messages that are not from the the bad block scan, can always be printed.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
When a write is done, the length written is returned. When a
single subpage is written the length returned should be the
subpage size, however the page size was being returned.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
OneNAND can write oob to successive pages, but NAND
does not do that. For compatibility, disallow OneNAND
from writing past the end of the page.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
It use blockpage instead of a pair (block, page). It can also cover a small chunk access. 0x00, 0x20, 0x40 and so on.
And in JFFS2 behavior, sometimes it reads two pages alternatively.
e.g., It first reads A page, B page and A page.
So we check another bufferram to find requested page.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
- Iterations of the patch to add oob auto-placement support to OneNAND left a line of code that was meant to have been deleted.
- read mtd->oobsize in onenand_transfer_auto_oob to optimized memcpy
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Enable the use of oob operation mode MTD_OOB_AUTO with OneNAND.
Note that MTD_OOB_RAW is still not supported.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Going over the bugs and warnings I found this one left over. The other
changes have already been correctly done for this driver but the actual
switch to pci_get_device that they assume has not.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When write-verify is enabled (CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE),
the data written is read back and compared. The comparison
was being made between dataRAM buffers, but this does not
verify that the data made it to the dataRAM correctly in
the first place. This patch amends write-verify to
compare back to the original buffer. It also now verifies
sub-page writes.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
The precise timings are board-specific (or NAND chip specific) and don't
belong here. If they're set already, then use what we find there.
Otherwise, revert to the most conservative default values (and whinge).
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
OneNAND records bad block information in the out-of-band area of either the first or second page of a block. Due to a logic error, only the first page was being checked.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
OneNAND does 2 memory allocations for bad block information.
Only one of them was being freed.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
If OneNAND is operating within specification, all operations should easily be
completed within the 20 millisecond timeout.
This patch faithlessly adds a check for the timeout and returns an error in
that case.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
The read-while-load method of reading from OneNAND needs to allow
for the change of bufferRAM address at the boundary between the
two chips in a double density (DDP) device.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
we don't need to return ecc error when 1-bit ecc.
We only return error code when 2-bit ecc error
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
This patch teaches OneNAND to release processor in
read/write/erase cycles and let other processes proceed.
Also, remove buggi touch watchdog call which only hides
the problem instead of solving it.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Return a fault code if the Dataflash driver runs into a "no device present"
error when the MISO line has a pulldown (it currently expects a pullup), so
that rmmod won't oops.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Fix build issues that show up with the m25p80 SPI flash driver when
building with MTD debug enabled.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Run this:
#!/bin/sh
for f in $(grep -Erl "\([^\)]*\) *k[cmz]alloc" *) ; do
echo "De-casting $f..."
perl -pi -e "s/ ?= ?\([^\)]*\) *(k[cmz]alloc) *\(/ = \1\(/" $f
done
And then go through and reinstate those cases where code is casting pointers
to non-pointers.
And then drop a few hunks which conflicted with outstanding work.
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>, Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
All kcalloc() calls of the form "kcalloc(1,...)" are converted to the
equivalent kzalloc() calls, and a few kcalloc() calls with the incorrect
ordering of the first two arguments are fixed.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Support for the ITE8172 based boards was deleted a while ago so this is
dead code.
The Kconfig dependency on MIPS was wrong anyway, MIPS is a processor
architecture and nothing else; guesses on systems architecture are likely
to be wrong ...
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
I will not commit even trivial and obvious one-line fixes without building.
I will not commit even trivial and obvious one-line fixes without building.
I will not commit even trivial and obvious one-line fixes without building.
I will not commit even trivial and obvious one-line fixes without building.
Only clever people can get away with that.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
ESB2ROM uses PCI interface functions.
With CONFIG_PCI=n:
drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c: In function 'esb2rom_init_one':
drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c:167: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pci_dev_get'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
inlined below is the patch that adds physmap driver for of_device.
It's an MTD part of the two-part support for flash/ROM devices based
on Open Firmware descriptions. The arch part (currently only PowerPC
which is no surprise) was introduced to powerpc folks earlier and
recently the older version of the powerpc part has been included into
the powerpc.git tree
(see http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc.git;a=commitdiff;h=28f9ec349ae47c91768b7bc5607db4442c818e11).
drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig | 9 +
drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile | 1
drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c | 255 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 265 insertions(+)
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
RedBoot supports storing the FIS directory and the RedBoot
configuration area in the same block of flash memory. This is
not the most common RedBoot configuration, but it is used on
commercially available boards supported by the kernel.
A recent patch to mtd/redboot.c (http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/3/20/410)
which corrected the skipping of deleted table entries has exposed the
latent problem of the kernel redboot parser running off the end of the
FIS directory and interpreting the RedBoot configuration information
as table entries.
This patch terminates the table parsing when the first truly empty
entry is found (table entry deletion only clears the first byte of the
name, so two cleared bytes in a row indicates the end of the table),
thereby supporting the combined redboot FIS directory and RedBoot
configuration information flash layout scenario.
Signed-off-by: Rod Whitby <rod@whitby.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add support for 16-bit NAND bus-width for the AT91 NAND driver.
The 16-bit NAND is found on the Atmel AT91SAM9260-EK and AT91SAM9261-EK
boards.
Orignal Patch from Patrice Vilchez
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Number of address bytes for 64-128 MiB NANDs is 4, not 5.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
SLAB_KERNEL is an alias of GFP_KERNEL.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Select MTD_NAND_ECC_SMC (ECC byte order according to the Smart Media
Specification) if MTD_NAND_NDFC is used.
Using the wrong byte order causes fatal, unnoticed data damage.
For further information see:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2006-November/016920.html
Signed-off-by: Timo Lindhorst <lindhors@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Can't analyze FIS directory in CYGSEM_REDBOOT_FLASH_COMBINED_FIS_AND_CONFIG
really.
Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch fixes the
"jffs2_flash_writev(): Non-contiguous write to 00825300 with mtd_dataflash" bug.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
The newly-added cafe_ecc.c had a lot of it because of the way the lookup
table was auto-generated; clean up the other files too while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Changes persistant -> persistent. www.dictionary.com does not know
persistant (with an A), but should it be one of those things you can
spell in more than one correct way, let me know.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Fix various Kconfig typos.
Signed-off-by: Matt LaPlante <kernel1@cyberdogtech.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
While we're fixing up the newly-added symbol, change the neighbouring ones
too, for consistency and also to reflect the author's interpretation of
the GPL -- which is that _no_ non-GPL modules are permitted. The author
always intended his code to be released under the GPL, and believes that
any new interpretation of 'EXPORT_SYMBOL' as being any different from
'EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL' is entirely invalid; the GPL requires that _all_
exports have the semantics of the new 'EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL', which means the
extra four characters are entirely redundant.
But since those four extra characters trigger the check for illegal
modules in a way that just EXPORT_SYMBOL does not, it's useful to change
anyway. This action in no way indicates an admission that there is any
legal distinction between the two states, and in particular does not
indicate that the author believes that non-GPL modules may use symbols
exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL alone.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
get_mtd_device() returns NULL in case of any failure. Teach it to return an
error code instead. Fix all users as well.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
This patch adds get_device() and put_device() methods to the MTD description
structure (struct mtd_info). These methods are called by MTD whenever the MTD
device is get or put. They are needed when the underlying driver is something
smarter then just flash chip driver, for example UBI.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
This patch adds one more function to the MTD interface to make it possible to
open MTD devices by their names, not only numbers. This is very handy in many
situations. Also, MTD device number depend on load order and may vary, while
names are fixed.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Add a MTD_BLKDEVS Kconfig option to cleanup the makefile a bit
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
This patch has fixed name of map probe for cstm_mips_ixx.c
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
When we sleep and wait for a suspended operation to be resumed, go
back and check until it's ready -- don't just continue after the first
time we're woken. This can cause file system corruption.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Fix up the config option in the #ifdef statements in nand_ecc.c
Signed-off-by: Timo Lindhorst <lindhors@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Fix printk format warning:
drivers/mtd/maps/physmap.c:93: warning: long long unsigned int format, long unsigned int arg (arg 2)
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
As was discussed between Ricard Wanderlöf, David Woodhouse, Artem
Bityutskiy and me, the current API for reading/writing OOB is confusing.
The thing that introduces confusion is the need to specify ops.len
together with ops.ooblen for reads/writes that concern only OOB not data
area. So, ops.len is overloaded: when ops.datbuf != NULL it serves to
specify the length of the data read, and when ops.datbuf == NULL, it
serves to specify the full OOB read length.
The patch inlined below is the slightly updated version of the previous
patch serving the same purpose, but with the new Artem's comments taken
into account.
Artem, BTW, thanks a lot for your valuable input!
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Currently, mtd_blkdevs enforces a block size of 512, even if the drivers
can seemingly request a different size. This patch fixes mtd_blkdevs so
block sizes other than 512 work correctly.
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add support for accessing BIOS flash chips connected to the NVIDIA ck804 southbridge.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Jackson <rjackson@lnxi.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The writel() call accidentally clears all bits in the NDFC_CCR
register (endianess problem). Now __raw_writel() is used instead.
Tested on Bamboo with NAND on chip select 0 and chip select 1.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch makes the needlessly global mtdpart_setup() static.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This patch converts drivers/mtd/nand/rtc_from4.c to use the new
lib/bitrev.c
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
We can use the two methods to wait.
1. polling: read interrupt status register
2. interrupt: use kernel ineterrupt mechanism
To use interrupt method, you first connect onenand interrupt pin to your
platform and configure interrupt properly
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park at samsung.com>
We were resetting cafe->ctl2 to zero after an erase (and also during a
write, but it was correctly reset after that). This meant that ECC reads
after an erase were failing. Doh.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Also use cafe_readl() and cafe_writel() abstraction to make code
slightly cleaner -- especially if we want to use it in PIO mode.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Add description of 'raw' in comments for
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c::nand_write_page_syndrome() so 'make xmldocs'
will not spew a warning at us.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Being a value which isn't in the table is a case we explicitly check for
in the caller. Don't BUG_ON() because it does actually happen in
practice.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
When a flash-based BBT is not used, nand_default_mark_blockbad() is supposed
to mark the block bad in the oob. However, it sets the wrong length variable
so that no bad block marker is in fact written. This patch attempts to
rectify that.
(As note, it seems to be that logically, it shouldn't be necessary to set
both length variables, as one appears to be for the main buffer, and
one for the oob buffer, but this is how it is done in several places,
including the code for the mtd character device MEMWRITEOOB and MEMREADOOB
ioctls. I'm not sure if this is a temporary solution during some rework of
the mtd infrastructure, or whether there is a deeper thought here.)
Signed-off-by: Ricard Wanderlöf <ricardw@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
