qemu-e2k/hw/ide/internal.h

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#ifndef HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H
#define HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H
/*
* QEMU IDE Emulation -- internal header file
* only files in hw/ide/ are supposed to include this file.
* non-internal declarations are in hw/ide.h
*/
#include <hw/ide.h>
block: add topology qdev properties Add three new qdev properties to export block topology information to the guest. This is needed to get optimal I/O alignment for RAID arrays or SSDs. The options are: - physical_block_size to specify the physical block size of the device, this is going to increase from 512 bytes to 4096 kilobytes for many modern storage devices - min_io_size to specify the minimal I/O size without performance impact, this is typically set to the RAID chunk size for arrays. - opt_io_size to specify the optimal sustained I/O size, this is typically the RAID stripe width for arrays. I decided to not auto-probe these values from blkid which might easily be possible as I don't know how to deal with these issues on migration. Note that we specificly only set the physical_block_size, and not the logial one which is the unit all I/O is described in. The reason for that is that IDE does not support increasing the logical block size and at last for now I want to stick to one meachnisms in queue and allow for easy switching of transports for a given backing image which would not be possible if scsi and virtio use real 4k sectors, while ide only uses the physical block exponent. To make this more common for the different block drivers introduce a new BlockConf structure holding all common block properties and a DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES macro to add them all together, mirroring what is done for network drivers. Also switch over all block drivers to use it, except for the floppy driver which has weird driveA/driveB properties and probably won't require any advanced block options ever. Example usage for a virtio device with 4k physical block size and 8k optimal I/O size: -drive file=scratch.img,media=disk,cache=none,id=scratch \ -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=scratch,physical_block_size=4096,opt_io_size=8192 aliguori: updated patch to take into account BLOCK events Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-02-10 23:37:09 +01:00
#include "block_int.h"
/* debug IDE devices */
//#define DEBUG_IDE
//#define DEBUG_IDE_ATAPI
//#define DEBUG_AIO
#define USE_DMA_CDROM
typedef struct IDEBus IDEBus;
typedef struct IDEDevice IDEDevice;
typedef struct IDEDeviceInfo IDEDeviceInfo;
typedef struct IDEState IDEState;
typedef struct BMDMAState BMDMAState;
/* Bits of HD_STATUS */
#define ERR_STAT 0x01
#define INDEX_STAT 0x02
#define ECC_STAT 0x04 /* Corrected error */
#define DRQ_STAT 0x08
#define SEEK_STAT 0x10
#define SRV_STAT 0x10
#define WRERR_STAT 0x20
#define READY_STAT 0x40
#define BUSY_STAT 0x80
/* Bits for HD_ERROR */
#define MARK_ERR 0x01 /* Bad address mark */
#define TRK0_ERR 0x02 /* couldn't find track 0 */
#define ABRT_ERR 0x04 /* Command aborted */
#define MCR_ERR 0x08 /* media change request */
#define ID_ERR 0x10 /* ID field not found */
#define MC_ERR 0x20 /* media changed */
#define ECC_ERR 0x40 /* Uncorrectable ECC error */
#define BBD_ERR 0x80 /* pre-EIDE meaning: block marked bad */
#define ICRC_ERR 0x80 /* new meaning: CRC error during transfer */
/* Bits of HD_NSECTOR */
#define CD 0x01
#define IO 0x02
#define REL 0x04
#define TAG_MASK 0xf8
#define IDE_CMD_RESET 0x04
#define IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ 0x02
/* ATA/ATAPI Commands pre T13 Spec */
#define WIN_NOP 0x00
/*
* 0x01->0x02 Reserved
*/
#define CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE 0x03 /* CFA Request Extended Error Code */
/*
* 0x04->0x07 Reserved
*/
#define WIN_SRST 0x08 /* ATAPI soft reset command */
#define WIN_DEVICE_RESET 0x08
/*
* 0x09->0x0F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_RECAL 0x10
#define WIN_RESTORE WIN_RECAL
/*
* 0x10->0x1F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_READ 0x20 /* 28-Bit */
#define WIN_READ_ONCE 0x21 /* 28-Bit without retries */
#define WIN_READ_LONG 0x22 /* 28-Bit */
#define WIN_READ_LONG_ONCE 0x23 /* 28-Bit without retries */
#define WIN_READ_EXT 0x24 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_READDMA_EXT 0x25 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x26 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT 0x27 /* 48-Bit */
/*
* 0x28
*/
#define WIN_MULTREAD_EXT 0x29 /* 48-Bit */
/*
* 0x2A->0x2F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_WRITE 0x30 /* 28-Bit */
#define WIN_WRITE_ONCE 0x31 /* 28-Bit without retries */
#define WIN_WRITE_LONG 0x32 /* 28-Bit */
#define WIN_WRITE_LONG_ONCE 0x33 /* 28-Bit without retries */
#define WIN_WRITE_EXT 0x34 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT 0x35 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x36 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT 0x37 /* 48-Bit */
#define CFA_WRITE_SECT_WO_ERASE 0x38 /* CFA Write Sectors without erase */
#define WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT 0x39 /* 48-Bit */
/*
* 0x3A->0x3B Reserved
*/
#define WIN_WRITE_VERIFY 0x3C /* 28-Bit */
/*
* 0x3D->0x3F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_VERIFY 0x40 /* 28-Bit - Read Verify Sectors */
#define WIN_VERIFY_ONCE 0x41 /* 28-Bit - without retries */
#define WIN_VERIFY_EXT 0x42 /* 48-Bit */
/*
* 0x43->0x4F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_FORMAT 0x50
/*
* 0x51->0x5F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_INIT 0x60
/*
* 0x61->0x5F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_SEEK 0x70 /* 0x70-0x7F Reserved */
#define CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR 0x87 /* CFA Translate Sector */
#define WIN_DIAGNOSE 0x90
#define WIN_SPECIFY 0x91 /* set drive geometry translation */
#define WIN_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE 0x92
#define WIN_STANDBYNOW2 0x94
#define CFA_IDLEIMMEDIATE 0x95 /* force drive to become "ready" */
#define WIN_STANDBY2 0x96
#define WIN_SETIDLE2 0x97
#define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2 0x98
#define WIN_SLEEPNOW2 0x99
/*
* 0x9A VENDOR
*/
#define WIN_PACKETCMD 0xA0 /* Send a packet command. */
#define WIN_PIDENTIFY 0xA1 /* identify ATAPI device */
#define WIN_QUEUED_SERVICE 0xA2
#define WIN_SMART 0xB0 /* self-monitoring and reporting */
#define CFA_ACCESS_METADATA_STORAGE 0xB8
#define CFA_ERASE_SECTORS 0xC0 /* microdrives implement as NOP */
#define WIN_MULTREAD 0xC4 /* read sectors using multiple mode*/
#define WIN_MULTWRITE 0xC5 /* write sectors using multiple mode */
#define WIN_SETMULT 0xC6 /* enable/disable multiple mode */
#define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED 0xC7 /* read sectors using Queued DMA transfers */
#define WIN_READDMA 0xC8 /* read sectors using DMA transfers */
#define WIN_READDMA_ONCE 0xC9 /* 28-Bit - without retries */
#define WIN_WRITEDMA 0xCA /* write sectors using DMA transfers */
#define WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE 0xCB /* 28-Bit - without retries */
#define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED 0xCC /* write sectors using Queued DMA transfers */
#define CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE 0xCD /* CFA Write multiple without erase */
#define WIN_GETMEDIASTATUS 0xDA
#define WIN_ACKMEDIACHANGE 0xDB /* ATA-1, ATA-2 vendor */
#define WIN_POSTBOOT 0xDC
#define WIN_PREBOOT 0xDD
#define WIN_DOORLOCK 0xDE /* lock door on removable drives */
#define WIN_DOORUNLOCK 0xDF /* unlock door on removable drives */
#define WIN_STANDBYNOW1 0xE0
#define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE 0xE1 /* force drive to become "ready" */
#define WIN_STANDBY 0xE2 /* Set device in Standby Mode */
#define WIN_SETIDLE1 0xE3
#define WIN_READ_BUFFER 0xE4 /* force read only 1 sector */
#define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1 0xE5
#define WIN_SLEEPNOW1 0xE6
#define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE 0xE7
#define WIN_WRITE_BUFFER 0xE8 /* force write only 1 sector */
#define WIN_WRITE_SAME 0xE9 /* read ata-2 to use */
/* SET_FEATURES 0x22 or 0xDD */
#define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT 0xEA /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_IDENTIFY 0xEC /* ask drive to identify itself */
#define WIN_MEDIAEJECT 0xED
#define WIN_IDENTIFY_DMA 0xEE /* same as WIN_IDENTIFY, but DMA */
#define WIN_SETFEATURES 0xEF /* set special drive features */
#define EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST 0xF0
#define IBM_SENSE_CONDITION 0xF0 /* measure disk temperature */
#define WIN_SECURITY_SET_PASS 0xF1
#define WIN_SECURITY_UNLOCK 0xF2
#define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE 0xF3
#define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT 0xF4
#define WIN_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK 0xF5
#define CFA_WEAR_LEVEL 0xF5 /* microdrives implement as NOP */
#define WIN_SECURITY_DISABLE 0xF6
#define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX 0xF8 /* return the native maximum address */
#define WIN_SET_MAX 0xF9
#define DISABLE_SEAGATE 0xFB
/* set to 1 set disable mult support */
#define MAX_MULT_SECTORS 16
#define IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS 256
#if (IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS < MAX_MULT_SECTORS)
#error "IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS must be bigger or equal to MAX_MULT_SECTORS"
#endif
/* ATAPI defines */
#define ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE 12
/* The generic packet command opcodes for CD/DVD Logical Units,
* From Table 57 of the SFF8090 Ver. 3 (Mt. Fuji) draft standard. */
#define GPCMD_BLANK 0xa1
#define GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK 0x5b
#define GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE 0x35
#define GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT 0x04
#define GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x46
#define GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a
#define GPCMD_GET_PERFORMANCE 0xac
#define GPCMD_INQUIRY 0x12
#define GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD 0xa6
#define GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS 0xbd
#define GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10 0x55
#define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10 0x5a
#define GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME 0x4b
#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10 0x45
#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF 0x47
#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_TI 0x48
#define GPCMD_PLAY_CD 0xbc
#define GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL 0x1e
#define GPCMD_READ_10 0x28
#define GPCMD_READ_12 0xa8
#define GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY 0x25
#define GPCMD_READ_CD 0xbe
#define GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF 0xb9
#define GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO 0x51
#define GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xad
#define GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES 0x23
#define GPCMD_READ_HEADER 0x44
#define GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO 0x52
#define GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL 0x42
#define GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP 0x43
#define GPCMD_REPAIR_RZONE_TRACK 0x58
#define GPCMD_REPORT_KEY 0xa4
#define GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE 0x03
#define GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK 0x53
#define GPCMD_SCAN 0xba
#define GPCMD_SEEK 0x2b
#define GPCMD_SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xad
#define GPCMD_SEND_EVENT 0xa2
#define GPCMD_SEND_KEY 0xa3
#define GPCMD_SEND_OPC 0x54
#define GPCMD_SET_READ_AHEAD 0xa7
#define GPCMD_SET_STREAMING 0xb6
#define GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT 0x1b
#define GPCMD_STOP_PLAY_SCAN 0x4e
#define GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY 0x00
#define GPCMD_VERIFY_10 0x2f
#define GPCMD_WRITE_10 0x2a
#define GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10 0x2e
/* This is listed as optional in ATAPI 2.6, but is (curiously)
* missing from Mt. Fuji, Table 57. It _is_ mentioned in Mt. Fuji
* Table 377 as an MMC command for SCSi devices though... Most ATAPI
* drives support it. */
#define GPCMD_SET_SPEED 0xbb
/* This seems to be a SCSI specific CD-ROM opcode
* to play data at track/index */
#define GPCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI 0x48
/*
* From MS Media Status Notification Support Specification. For
* older drives only.
*/
#define GPCMD_GET_MEDIA_STATUS 0xda
#define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_6 0x1a
/* Mode page codes for mode sense/set */
#define GPMODE_R_W_ERROR_PAGE 0x01
#define GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE 0x05
#define GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE 0x0e
#define GPMODE_POWER_PAGE 0x1a
#define GPMODE_FAULT_FAIL_PAGE 0x1c
#define GPMODE_TO_PROTECT_PAGE 0x1d
#define GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE 0x2a
#define GPMODE_ALL_PAGES 0x3f
/* Not in Mt. Fuji, but in ATAPI 2.6 -- depricated now in favor
* of MODE_SENSE_POWER_PAGE */
#define GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE 0x0d
/*
* Based on values from <linux/cdrom.h> but extending CD_MINS
* to the maximum common size allowed by the Orange's Book ATIP
*
* 90 and 99 min CDs are also available but using them as the
* upper limit reduces the effectiveness of the heuristic to
* detect DVDs burned to less than 25% of their maximum capacity
*/
/* Some generally useful CD-ROM information */
#define CD_MINS 80 /* max. minutes per CD */
#define CD_SECS 60 /* seconds per minute */
#define CD_FRAMES 75 /* frames per second */
#define CD_FRAMESIZE 2048 /* bytes per frame, "cooked" mode */
#define CD_MAX_BYTES (CD_MINS * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES * CD_FRAMESIZE)
#define CD_MAX_SECTORS (CD_MAX_BYTES / 512)
/*
* The MMC values are not IDE specific and might need to be moved
* to a common header if they are also needed for the SCSI emulation
*/
/* Profile list from MMC-6 revision 1 table 91 */
#define MMC_PROFILE_NONE 0x0000
#define MMC_PROFILE_CD_ROM 0x0008
#define MMC_PROFILE_CD_R 0x0009
#define MMC_PROFILE_CD_RW 0x000A
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_ROM 0x0010
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_R_SR 0x0011
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_RAM 0x0012
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_RW_RO 0x0013
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_RW_SR 0x0014
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_R_DL_SR 0x0015
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_R_DL_JR 0x0016
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_RW_DL 0x0017
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_DDR 0x0018
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_PLUS_RW 0x001A
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_PLUS_R 0x001B
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_PLUS_RW_DL 0x002A
#define MMC_PROFILE_DVD_PLUS_R_DL 0x002B
#define MMC_PROFILE_BD_ROM 0x0040
#define MMC_PROFILE_BD_R_SRM 0x0041
#define MMC_PROFILE_BD_R_RRM 0x0042
#define MMC_PROFILE_BD_RE 0x0043
#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_ROM 0x0050
#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_R 0x0051
#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_RAM 0x0052
#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_RW 0x0053
#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_R_DL 0x0058
#define MMC_PROFILE_HDDVD_RW_DL 0x005A
#define MMC_PROFILE_INVALID 0xFFFF
#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD 0x01 /* 0 = data transfer */
#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO 0x02 /* 1 = transfer to the host */
#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_REL 0x04
#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_TAG 0xf8
/* same constants as bochs */
#define ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE 0x20
#define ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR 0x21
#define ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET 0x24
#define ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED 0x28
#define ASC_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT 0x30
#define ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT 0x3a
#define ASC_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x39
#define ASC_MEDIA_REMOVAL_PREVENTED 0x53
#define CFA_NO_ERROR 0x00
#define CFA_MISC_ERROR 0x09
#define CFA_INVALID_COMMAND 0x20
#define CFA_INVALID_ADDRESS 0x21
#define CFA_ADDRESS_OVERFLOW 0x2f
#define SENSE_NONE 0
#define SENSE_NOT_READY 2
#define SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST 5
#define SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION 6
#define SMART_READ_DATA 0xd0
#define SMART_READ_THRESH 0xd1
#define SMART_ATTR_AUTOSAVE 0xd2
#define SMART_SAVE_ATTR 0xd3
#define SMART_EXECUTE_OFFLINE 0xd4
#define SMART_READ_LOG 0xd5
#define SMART_WRITE_LOG 0xd6
#define SMART_ENABLE 0xd8
#define SMART_DISABLE 0xd9
#define SMART_STATUS 0xda
typedef void EndTransferFunc(IDEState *);
/* NOTE: IDEState represents in fact one drive */
struct IDEState {
IDEBus *bus;
uint8_t unit;
/* ide config */
int is_cdrom;
int is_cf;
int cylinders, heads, sectors;
int64_t nb_sectors;
int mult_sectors;
int identify_set;
uint8_t identify_data[512];
int drive_serial;
char drive_serial_str[21];
/* ide regs */
uint8_t feature;
uint8_t error;
uint32_t nsector;
uint8_t sector;
uint8_t lcyl;
uint8_t hcyl;
/* other part of tf for lba48 support */
uint8_t hob_feature;
uint8_t hob_nsector;
uint8_t hob_sector;
uint8_t hob_lcyl;
uint8_t hob_hcyl;
uint8_t select;
uint8_t status;
/* set for lba48 access */
uint8_t lba48;
BlockDriverState *bs;
block: add topology qdev properties Add three new qdev properties to export block topology information to the guest. This is needed to get optimal I/O alignment for RAID arrays or SSDs. The options are: - physical_block_size to specify the physical block size of the device, this is going to increase from 512 bytes to 4096 kilobytes for many modern storage devices - min_io_size to specify the minimal I/O size without performance impact, this is typically set to the RAID chunk size for arrays. - opt_io_size to specify the optimal sustained I/O size, this is typically the RAID stripe width for arrays. I decided to not auto-probe these values from blkid which might easily be possible as I don't know how to deal with these issues on migration. Note that we specificly only set the physical_block_size, and not the logial one which is the unit all I/O is described in. The reason for that is that IDE does not support increasing the logical block size and at last for now I want to stick to one meachnisms in queue and allow for easy switching of transports for a given backing image which would not be possible if scsi and virtio use real 4k sectors, while ide only uses the physical block exponent. To make this more common for the different block drivers introduce a new BlockConf structure holding all common block properties and a DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES macro to add them all together, mirroring what is done for network drivers. Also switch over all block drivers to use it, except for the floppy driver which has weird driveA/driveB properties and probably won't require any advanced block options ever. Example usage for a virtio device with 4k physical block size and 8k optimal I/O size: -drive file=scratch.img,media=disk,cache=none,id=scratch \ -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=scratch,physical_block_size=4096,opt_io_size=8192 aliguori: updated patch to take into account BLOCK events Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-02-10 23:37:09 +01:00
BlockConf *conf;
char version[9];
/* ATAPI specific */
uint8_t sense_key;
uint8_t asc;
uint8_t cdrom_changed;
int packet_transfer_size;
int elementary_transfer_size;
int io_buffer_index;
int lba;
int cd_sector_size;
int atapi_dma; /* true if dma is requested for the packet cmd */
/* ATA DMA state */
int io_buffer_size;
QEMUSGList sg;
/* PIO transfer handling */
int req_nb_sectors; /* number of sectors per interrupt */
EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func;
uint8_t *data_ptr;
uint8_t *data_end;
uint8_t *io_buffer;
/* PIO save/restore */
int32_t io_buffer_total_len;
int cur_io_buffer_offset;
int cur_io_buffer_len;
uint8_t end_transfer_fn_idx;
QEMUTimer *sector_write_timer; /* only used for win2k install hack */
uint32_t irq_count; /* counts IRQs when using win2k install hack */
/* CF-ATA extended error */
uint8_t ext_error;
/* CF-ATA metadata storage */
uint32_t mdata_size;
uint8_t *mdata_storage;
int media_changed;
/* for pmac */
int is_read;
/* SMART */
uint8_t smart_enabled;
uint8_t smart_autosave;
int smart_errors;
uint8_t smart_selftest_count;
uint8_t *smart_selftest_data;
};
struct IDEBus {
BusState qbus;
IDEDevice *master;
IDEDevice *slave;
BMDMAState *bmdma;
IDEState ifs[2];
uint8_t unit;
uint8_t cmd;
qemu_irq irq;
};
struct IDEDevice {
DeviceState qdev;
uint32_t unit;
block: add topology qdev properties Add three new qdev properties to export block topology information to the guest. This is needed to get optimal I/O alignment for RAID arrays or SSDs. The options are: - physical_block_size to specify the physical block size of the device, this is going to increase from 512 bytes to 4096 kilobytes for many modern storage devices - min_io_size to specify the minimal I/O size without performance impact, this is typically set to the RAID chunk size for arrays. - opt_io_size to specify the optimal sustained I/O size, this is typically the RAID stripe width for arrays. I decided to not auto-probe these values from blkid which might easily be possible as I don't know how to deal with these issues on migration. Note that we specificly only set the physical_block_size, and not the logial one which is the unit all I/O is described in. The reason for that is that IDE does not support increasing the logical block size and at last for now I want to stick to one meachnisms in queue and allow for easy switching of transports for a given backing image which would not be possible if scsi and virtio use real 4k sectors, while ide only uses the physical block exponent. To make this more common for the different block drivers introduce a new BlockConf structure holding all common block properties and a DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES macro to add them all together, mirroring what is done for network drivers. Also switch over all block drivers to use it, except for the floppy driver which has weird driveA/driveB properties and probably won't require any advanced block options ever. Example usage for a virtio device with 4k physical block size and 8k optimal I/O size: -drive file=scratch.img,media=disk,cache=none,id=scratch \ -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=scratch,physical_block_size=4096,opt_io_size=8192 aliguori: updated patch to take into account BLOCK events Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-02-10 23:37:09 +01:00
BlockConf conf;
char *version;
};
typedef int (*ide_qdev_initfn)(IDEDevice *dev);
struct IDEDeviceInfo {
DeviceInfo qdev;
ide_qdev_initfn init;
uint32_t unit;
DriveInfo *drive;
};
#define BM_STATUS_DMAING 0x01
#define BM_STATUS_ERROR 0x02
#define BM_STATUS_INT 0x04
#define BM_STATUS_DMA_RETRY 0x08
#define BM_STATUS_PIO_RETRY 0x10
#define BM_STATUS_RETRY_READ 0x20
#define BM_CMD_START 0x01
#define BM_CMD_READ 0x08
struct BMDMAState {
uint8_t cmd;
uint8_t status;
uint32_t addr;
struct PCIIDEState *pci_dev;
IDEBus *bus;
/* current transfer state */
uint32_t cur_addr;
uint32_t cur_prd_last;
uint32_t cur_prd_addr;
uint32_t cur_prd_len;
uint8_t unit;
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *dma_cb;
BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
struct iovec iov;
QEMUIOVector qiov;
int64_t sector_num;
uint32_t nsector;
QEMUBH *bh;
};
static inline IDEState *idebus_active_if(IDEBus *bus)
{
return bus->ifs + bus->unit;
}
static inline IDEState *bmdma_active_if(BMDMAState *bmdma)
{
assert(bmdma->unit != (uint8_t)-1);
return bmdma->bus->ifs + bmdma->unit;
}
static inline void ide_set_irq(IDEBus *bus)
{
BMDMAState *bm = bus->bmdma;
if (!(bus->cmd & IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ)) {
if (bm) {
bm->status |= BM_STATUS_INT;
}
qemu_irq_raise(bus->irq);
}
}
/* hw/ide/core.c */
extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_bus;
#define VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(_field, _state) \
VMSTATE_STRUCT(_field, _state, 1, vmstate_ide_bus, IDEBus)
#define VMSTATE_IDE_BUS_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num) \
VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num, 1, vmstate_ide_bus, IDEBus)
extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_drive;
#define VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVES(_field, _state) \
VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, 2, 3, vmstate_ide_drive, IDEState)
void ide_bus_reset(IDEBus *bus);
int64_t ide_get_sector(IDEState *s);
void ide_set_sector(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num);
void ide_dma_cancel(BMDMAState *bm);
void ide_dma_restart_cb(void *opaque, int running, int reason);
void ide_dma_error(IDEState *s);
void ide_dma_reset(BMDMAState *bm);
void ide_atapi_cmd_ok(IDEState *s);
void ide_atapi_cmd_error(IDEState *s, int sense_key, int asc);
void ide_atapi_io_error(IDEState *s, int ret);
void ide_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
uint32_t ide_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr1);
uint32_t ide_status_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
void ide_cmd_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
void ide_data_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
uint32_t ide_data_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
void ide_data_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
uint32_t ide_data_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
block: add topology qdev properties Add three new qdev properties to export block topology information to the guest. This is needed to get optimal I/O alignment for RAID arrays or SSDs. The options are: - physical_block_size to specify the physical block size of the device, this is going to increase from 512 bytes to 4096 kilobytes for many modern storage devices - min_io_size to specify the minimal I/O size without performance impact, this is typically set to the RAID chunk size for arrays. - opt_io_size to specify the optimal sustained I/O size, this is typically the RAID stripe width for arrays. I decided to not auto-probe these values from blkid which might easily be possible as I don't know how to deal with these issues on migration. Note that we specificly only set the physical_block_size, and not the logial one which is the unit all I/O is described in. The reason for that is that IDE does not support increasing the logical block size and at last for now I want to stick to one meachnisms in queue and allow for easy switching of transports for a given backing image which would not be possible if scsi and virtio use real 4k sectors, while ide only uses the physical block exponent. To make this more common for the different block drivers introduce a new BlockConf structure holding all common block properties and a DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES macro to add them all together, mirroring what is done for network drivers. Also switch over all block drivers to use it, except for the floppy driver which has weird driveA/driveB properties and probably won't require any advanced block options ever. Example usage for a virtio device with 4k physical block size and 8k optimal I/O size: -drive file=scratch.img,media=disk,cache=none,id=scratch \ -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=scratch,physical_block_size=4096,opt_io_size=8192 aliguori: updated patch to take into account BLOCK events Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-02-10 23:37:09 +01:00
void ide_init_drive(IDEState *s, DriveInfo *dinfo, BlockConf *conf,
const char *version);
void ide_init2(IDEBus *bus, DriveInfo *hd0, DriveInfo *hd1,
qemu_irq irq);
void ide_init_ioport(IDEBus *bus, int iobase, int iobase2);
/* hw/ide/qdev.c */
void ide_bus_new(IDEBus *idebus, DeviceState *dev);
IDEDevice *ide_create_drive(IDEBus *bus, int unit, DriveInfo *drive);
#endif /* HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H */