Commit Graph

308 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Snow 0c78ebf722 python/aqmp: fully separate from qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol
After this patch, qemu.aqmp.legacy.QEMUMonitorProtocol no longer
inherits from qemu.qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol. To do this, several
inherited methods need to be explicitly re-defined.

(Licensing: This is copying and modifying GPLv2-only code into a
GPLv2-only file.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220330172812.3427355-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 11:01:00 -04:00
John Snow 9fcd3930e0 python/aqmp: take QMPBadPortError and parse_address from qemu.qmp
Shift these definitions over from the qmp package to the async qmp
package.

(Licensing: this is a lateral move, from GPLv2 (only) to GPLv2 (only))

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220330172812.3427355-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 11:01:00 -04:00
John Snow 335e7d410e python: temporarily silence pylint duplicate-code warnings
The next several commits copy some code from qemu.qmp to qemu.aqmp, then
delete qemu.qmp. In the interim, to prevent test failures, the duplicate
code detection needs to be silenced to prevent bisect problems with CI
testing.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20220330172812.3427355-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 11:01:00 -04:00
John Snow 445c9d4e3d python/aqmp-tui: relicense as LGPLv2+
aqmp-tui, the async QMP text user interface tool, is presently licensed
as GPLv2+. I intend to include this tool as an add-on to an LGPLv2+
library package hosted on PyPI.org. I've selected LGPLv2+ to maximize
compatibility with other licenses while retaining a copyleft license.

To keep licensing matters simple, I'd like to relicense this tool as
LGPLv2+ as well in order to keep the resultant license of the hosted
release files simple -- even if library users won't "link against" this
command line tool.

Therefore, I am asking permission to loosen the license.

Niteesh is effectively the sole author of this code, with scattered
lines from myself.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220325200438.2556381-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 11:01:00 -04:00
John Snow 0e08b94700 python/qmp-shell: relicense as LGPLv2+
qmp-shell is presently licensed as GPLv2 (only). I intend to include
this tool as an add-on to an LGPLv2+ library package hosted on
PyPI.org. I've selected LGPLv2+ to maximize compatibility with other
licenses while retaining a copyleft license.

To keep licensing matters simple, I'd like to relicense this tool as
LGPLv2+ as well in order to keep the resultant license of the hosted
release files simple -- even if library users won't "link against" this
command line tool.

Therefore, I am asking permission from the current authors of this
tool to loosen the license. At present, those people are:

- John Snow (me!), 411/609
- Luiz Capitulino, Author, 97/609
- Daniel Berrangé, 81/609
- Eduardo Habkost, 10/609
- Marc-André Lureau, 6/609
- Fam Zheng, 3/609
- Cleber Rosa, 1/609

(All of which appear to have been written under redhat.com addresses.)

Eduardo's fixes are largely automated from 2to3 conversion tools and may
not necessarily constitute authorship, but his signature would put to
rest any questions.

Cleber's changes concern a single import statement change. Also won't
hurt to ask.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Acked-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220325200438.2556381-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 11:01:00 -04:00
John Snow 9dcea96d08 python/aqmp: relicense as LGPLv2+
I am the sole author of all of the async QMP code (python/qemu/aqmp)
with the following exceptions:

python/qemu/aqmp/qmp_shell.py and python/qemu/aqmp/legacy.py were
written by Luiz Capitulino (et al) and are already licensed separately
as GPLv2 (only).

aqmp_tui.py was written by Niteesh Babu G S and is licensed as GPLv2+.

I wish to relicense as LGPLv2+ in order to provide as much flexibility
as I reasonably can, while retaining a copyleft license. It is my belief
that LGPLv2+ is a suitable license for the Python ecosystem that aligns
with the goals and philosophy of the QEMU project.

The intent is to eventually drop legacy.py, leaving only library code
that is LGPLv2+.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220325200438.2556381-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 11:01:00 -04:00
John Snow 380fc8f32e python/aqmp: add explicit GPLv2 license to legacy.py
The legacy.py module is heavily based on the QMP module by Luiz
Capitulino (et al) which is licensed as explicit GPLv2-only. The async
QMP package is currently licensed similarly, but I intend to relicense
the async package to the more flexible LGPLv2+.

In preparation for that change, make the license on legacy.py explicit.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220325200438.2556381-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 11:01:00 -04:00
John Snow a4225303a1 python/machine: permanently switch to AQMP
Remove the QEMU_PYTHON_LEGACY_QMP environment variable, making the
switch from sync qmp to async qmp permanent. Update exceptions and
import paths as necessary.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220321203315.909411-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 11:01:00 -04:00
John Snow 062fd1dad2 python/utils: add VerboseProcessError
This adds an Exception that extends the Python stdlib
subprocess.CalledProcessError.

The difference is that the str() method of this exception also adds the
stdout/stderr logs. In effect, if this exception goes unhandled, Python
will print the output in a visually distinct wrapper to the terminal so
that it's easy to spot in a sea of traceback information.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220321201618.903471-3-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-03-22 10:14:23 +01:00
John Snow be73231ba8 python/utils: add add_visual_margin() text decoration utility
>>> print(add_visual_margin(msg, width=72, name="Commit Message"))
┏━ Commit Message ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
┃ add_visual_margin() takes a chunk of text and wraps it in a visual
┃ container that force-wraps to a specified width. An optional title
┃ label may be given, and any of the individual glyphs used to draw the
┃ box may be replaced or specified as well.
┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220321201618.903471-2-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-03-22 10:14:22 +01:00
John Snow 4c1fe7003c python/aqmp: drop _bind_hack()
_bind_hack() was a quick fix to allow async QMP to call bind(2) prior to
calling listen(2) and accept(2). This wasn't sufficient to fully address
the race condition present in synchronous clients.

With the race condition in legacy.py fixed (see the previous commit),
there are no longer any users of _bind_hack(). Drop it.

Fixes: b0b662bb2b
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-11-jsnow@redhat.com
[Expanded commit message. --js]
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow 673856f9d8 python/aqmp: fix race condition in legacy.py
legacy.py provides a synchronous model. iotests frequently uses this
paradigm:

 - create QMP client object
 - start QEMU process
 - await connection from QEMU process

In the switch from sync to async QMP, the QMP client object stopped
calling bind() and listen() during the QMP object creation step, which
creates a race condition if the QEMU process dials in too quickly.

With refactoring out of the way, restore the former behavior of calling
bind() and listen() during __init__() to fix this race condition.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-10-jsnow@redhat.com
[Expanded commit message. --js]
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow 481607c7d3 python/aqmp: add start_server() and accept() methods
Add start_server() and accept() methods that can be used instead of
start_server_and_accept() to allow more fine-grained control over the
incoming connection process.

(Eagle-eyed reviewers will surely notice that it's a bit weird that
"CONNECTING" is a state that's shared between both the start_server()
and connect() states. That's absolutely true, and it's very true that
checking on the presence of _accepted as an indicator of state is a
hack. That's also very certainly true. But ... this keeps client code an
awful lot simpler, as it doesn't have to care exactly *how* the
connection is being made, just that it *is*. Is it worth disrupting that
simplicity in order to provide a better state guard on `accept()`? Hm.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow 32c5abf051 python/aqmp: stop the server during disconnect()
Before we allow the full separation of starting the server and accepting
new connections, make sure that the disconnect cleans up the server and
its new state, too.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow 5e9902a030 python/aqmp: refactor _do_accept() into two distinct steps
Refactor _do_accept() into _do_start_server() and _do_accept(). As of
this commit, the former calls the latter, but in subsequent commits
they'll be split apart.

(So please forgive the misnomer for _do_start_server(); it will live up
to its name shortly, and the docstring will be updated then too. I'm
just cutting down on some churn.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow 1b9c8cb6ce python/aqmp: squelch pylint warning for too many lines
I would really like to keep this under 1000 lines, I promise. Doesn't
look like it's gonna happen.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow 830e6fd36e python/aqmp: split _client_connected_cb() out as _incoming()
As part of disentangling the monolithic nature of _do_accept(), split
out the incoming callback to prepare for factoring out the "wait for a
peer" step. Namely, this means using an event signal we can wait on from
outside of this method.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow 68a6cf3ffe python/aqmp: remove _new_session and _establish_connection
These two methods attempted to entirely envelop the logic of
establishing a connection to a peer start to finish. However, we need to
break apart the incoming connection step into more granular steps. We
will no longer be able to reasonably constrain the logic inside of these
helper functions.

So, remove them - with _session_guard(), they no longer serve a real
purpose.

Although the public API doesn't change, the internal API does. Now that
there are no intermediary methods between e.g. connect() and
_do_connect(), there's no hook where the runstate is set. As a result,
the test suite changes a little to cope with the new semantics of
_do_accept() and _do_connect().

Lastly, take some pieces of the now-deleted docstrings and move
them up to the public interface level. They were a little more detailed,
and it won't hurt to keep them.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow 0ba4e76b23 python/aqmp: rename 'accept()' to 'start_server_and_accept()'
Previously, I had a method named "accept()" that under-the-hood calls
bind(2), listen(2) *and* accept(2). I meant this as a simplification and
counterpart to the one-shot "connect()" method.

This is confusing to readers who expect accept() to mean *just*
accept(2). Since I need to split apart the "accept()" method into
multiple methods anyway (one of which strongly resembling accept(2)), it
feels pertinent to rename this method *now*.

Rename this all-in-one method "start_server_and_accept()" instead.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow 40196c2393 python/aqmp: add _session_guard()
In _new_session, there's a fairly complex except clause that's used to
give semantic errors to callers of accept() and connect(). We need to
create a new two-step replacement for accept(), so factoring out this
piece of logic will be useful.

Bolster the comments and docstring here to try and demystify what's
going on in this fairly delicate piece of Python magic.

(If we were using Python 3.7+, this would be an @asynccontextmanager. We
don't have that very nice piece of magic, however, so this must take an
Awaitable to manage the Exception contexts properly. We pay the price
for platform compatibility.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow 43a1119ef1 Revert "python: pin setuptools below v60.0.0"
This reverts commit 1e4d8b31be.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220204221804.2047468-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 17:07:26 -05:00
John Snow 762c280d5f Python: add setuptools v60.0 workaround
Setuptools v60 and later include a bundled version of distutils, a
deprecated standard library scheduled for removal in future versions of
Python. Setuptools v60 is only possible to install for Python 3.7 and later.

Python has a distutils.sysconfig.get_python_lib() function that returns
'/usr/lib/pythonX.Y' on posix systems. RPM-based systems actually use
'/usr/lib64/pythonX.Y' instead, so Fedora patches stdlib distutils for
Python 3.7 and Python 3.8 to return the correct value.

Python 3.9 and later introduce a sys.platlibdir property, which returns
the correct value on RPM-based systems.

The change to a distutils package not provided by Fedora on Python 3.7
and 3.8 causes a regression in distutils.sysconfig.get_python_lib() that
ultimately causes false positives to be emitted by pylint, because it
can no longer find the system source libraries.

Many Python tools are fairly aggressive about updating setuptools
packages, and so even though this package is a fair bit newer than
Python 3.7/3.8, it's not entirely unreasonable for a given user to have
such a modern package with a fairly old Python interpreter.

Updates to Python 3.7 and Python 3.8 are being produced for Fedora which
will fix the problem on up-to-date systems. Until then, we can force the
loading of platform-provided distutils when running the pylint
test. This is the least-invasive yet most comprehensive fix.

References:
 https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/pull/2896
 https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/5704
 https://github.com/pypa/distutils/issues/110

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220204221804.2047468-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 17:07:26 -05:00
John Snow 2ddaeb7b09 Python: discourage direct setup.py install
When invoking setup.py directly, the default behavior for 'install' is
to run the bdist_egg installation hook, which is ... actually deprecated
by setuptools. It doesn't seem to work quite right anymore.

By contrast, 'pip install' will invoke the bdist_wheel hook
instead. This leads to differences in behavior for the two approaches. I
advocate using pip in the documentation in this directory, but the
'setup.py' which has been used for quite a long time in the Python world
may deceptively appear to work at first glance.

Add an error message that will save a bit of time and frustration
that points the user towards using the supported installation
invocation.

Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220207213039.2278569-1-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 17:07:26 -05:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 5c66d7d8de python: support recording QMP session to a file
When running QMP commands with very large response payloads, it is often
not easy to spot the info you want. If we can save the response to a
file then tools like 'grep' or 'jq' can be used to extract information.

For convenience of processing, we merge the QMP command and response
dictionaries together:

  {
      "arguments": {},
      "execute": "query-kvm",
      "return": {
          "enabled": false,
          "present": true
      }
  }

Example usage

  $ ./scripts/qmp/qmp-shell-wrap -l q.log -p -- ./build/qemu-system-x86_64 -display none
  Welcome to the QMP low-level shell!
  Connected
  (QEMU) query-kvm
  {
      "return": {
          "enabled": false,
          "present": true
      }
  }
  (QEMU) query-mice
  {
      "return": [
          {
              "absolute": false,
              "current": true,
              "index": 2,
              "name": "QEMU PS/2 Mouse"
          }
      ]
  }

 $ jq --slurp '. | to_entries[] | select(.value.execute == "query-kvm") |
               .value.return.enabled' < q.log
   false

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220128161157.36261-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 17:07:26 -05:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 439125293c python: introduce qmp-shell-wrap convenience tool
With the current 'qmp-shell' tool developers must first spawn QEMU with
a suitable -qmp arg and then spawn qmp-shell in a separate terminal
pointing to the right socket.

With 'qmp-shell-wrap' developers can ignore QMP sockets entirely and
just pass the QEMU command and arguments they want. The program will
listen on a UNIX socket and tell QEMU to connect QMP to that.

For example, this:

 # qmp-shell-wrap -- qemu-system-x86_64 -display none

Is roughly equivalent of running:

 # qemu-system-x86_64 -display none -qmp qmp-shell-1234 &
 # qmp-shell qmp-shell-1234

Except that 'qmp-shell-wrap' switches the socket peers around so that
it is the UNIX socket server and QEMU is the socket client. This makes
QEMU reliably go away when qmp-shell-wrap exits, closing the server
socket.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220128161157.36261-2-berrange@redhat.com
[Edited for rebase. --js]
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 17:07:26 -05:00
John Snow b0b662bb2b python/aqmp: add socket bind step to legacy.py
The synchronous QMP library would bind to the server address during
__init__(). The new library delays this to the accept() call, because
binding occurs inside of the call to start_[unix_]server(), which is an
async method -- so it cannot happen during __init__ anymore.

Python 3.7+ adds the ability to create the server (and thus the bind()
call) and begin the active listening in separate steps, but we don't
have that functionality in 3.6, our current minimum.

Therefore ... Add a temporary workaround that allows the synchronous
version of the client to bind the socket in advance, guaranteeing that
there will be a UNIX socket in the filesystem ready for the QEMU client
to connect to without a race condition.

(Yes, it's a bit ugly. Fixing it more nicely will have to wait until our
minimum Python version is 3.7+.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220201041134.1237016-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-02 14:12:22 -05:00
John Snow 74a1505d27 python: upgrade mypy to 0.780
We need a slightly newer version of mypy in order to use some features
of the asyncio server functions in the next commit.

(Note: pipenv is not really suited to upgrading individual packages; I
need to replace this tool with something better for the task. For now,
the miscellaneous updates not related to the mypy upgrade are simply
beyond my control. It's on my list to take care of soon.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220201041134.1237016-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-02 14:12:22 -05:00
John Snow 50465f94d2 python/machine: raise VMLaunchFailure exception from launch()
This allows us to pack in some extra information about the failure,
which guarantees that if the caller did not *intentionally* cause a
failure (by capturing this Exception), some pretty good clues will be
printed at the bottom of the traceback information.

This will help make failures in the event of a non-negative return code
more obvious when they go unhandled; the current behavior in
_post_shutdown() is to print a warning message only in the event of
signal-based terminations (for negative return codes).

(Note: In Python, catching BaseException instead of Exception catches a
broader array of Exception events, including SystemExit and
KeyboardInterrupt. We do not want to "wrap" such exceptions as a
VMLaunchFailure, because that will 'downgrade' the exception from a
BaseException to a regular Exception. We do, however, want to perform
cleanup in either case, so catch on the broadest scope and
wrap-and-re-raise only in the more targeted scope.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220201041134.1237016-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-02 14:12:22 -05:00
John Snow fa73e6e4ca python/aqmp: Fix negotiation with pre-"oob" QEMU
QEMU versions prior to the "oob" capability *also* can't accept the
"enable" keyword argument at all. Fix the handshake process with older
QEMU versions.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220201041134.1237016-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-02 14:12:22 -05:00
John Snow fd9c3a6219 python: move qmp-shell under the AQMP package
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow 0347c4c4cf python: move qmp utilities to python/qemu/utils
In order to upload a QMP package to PyPI, I want to remove any scripts
that I am not 100% confident I want to support upstream, beyond our
castle walls.

Move most of our QMP utilities into the utils package so we can split
them out from the PyPI upload.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow f3efd12930 python/qmp: switch qmp-shell to AQMP
We have a replacement for async QMP, but it doesn't have feature parity
yet. For now, then, port the old tool onto the new backend.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow 8d6cdc5118 python/qmp: switch qom tools to AQMP
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow 26db07516f python/qmp: switch qemu-ga-client to AQMP
Async QMP always raises a "ConnectError" on any connection error which
houses the cause in a second exception. We can check if this root cause
was python's ConnectionError to determine a fairly similar condition to
the original error check here.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow 7017f3853a python/qemu-ga-client: don't use deprecated CLI syntax in usage comment
Cleanup related to commit ccd3b3b811, "qemu-option: warn for
short-form boolean options".

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow 6e7751dc38 python/aqmp: rename AQMPError to QMPError
This is in preparation for renaming qemu.aqmp to qemu.qmp. I should have
done this from this from the very beginning, but it's a convenient time
to make sure this churn is taken care of.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow 728dcac5e3 python/aqmp: add SocketAddrT to package root
It's a commonly needed definition, it can be re-exported by the root.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow 0e6bfd8b96 python/aqmp: copy type definitions from qmp
Copy the remaining type definitions from QMP into the qemu.aqmp.legacy
module. Now, users that require the legacy interface don't need to
import anything else but qemu.aqmp.legacy wrapper.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow 3b5bf136f5 python/aqmp: handle asyncio.TimeoutError on execute()
This exception can be injected into any await statement. If we are
canceled via timeout, we want to clear the pending execution record on
our way out.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow 3bc72e3aed python/aqmp: add __del__ method to legacy interface
asyncio can complain *very* loudly if you forget to back out of things
gracefully before the garbage collector starts destroying objects that
contain live references to asyncio Tasks.

The usual fix is just to remember to call aqmp.disconnect(), but for the
sake of the legacy wrapper and quick, one-off scripts where a graceful
shutdown is not necessarily of paramount imporance, add a courtesy
cleanup that will trigger prior to seeing screenfuls of confusing
asyncio tracebacks.

Note that we can't *always* save you from yourself; depending on when
the GC runs, you might just seriously be out of luck. The best we can do
in this case is to gently remind you to clean up after yourself.

(Still much better than multiple pages of incomprehensible python
warnings for the crime of forgetting to put your toys away.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow dc6877bd2e python/aqmp: fix docstring typo
Reported-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow 57a6b4478c python: use avocado's "new" runner
The old legacy runner no longer seems to work with output logging, so we
can't see failure logs when a test case fails. The new runner doesn't
(seem to) support Coverage.py yet, but seeing error output is a more
important feature.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220119193916.4138217-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:13 -05:00
John Snow 1e4d8b31be python: pin setuptools below v60.0.0
setuptools is a package that replaces the python stdlib 'distutils'. It
is generally installed by all venv-creating tools "by default". It isn't
actually needed at runtime for the qemu package, so our own setup.cfg
does not mention it as a dependency.

However, tox will create virtual environments that include it, and will
upgrade it to the very latest version. the 'venv' tool will also include
whichever version your host system happens to have.

Unfortunately, setuptools version 60.0.0 and above include a hack to
forcibly overwrite python's built-in distutils. The pylint tool that we
use to run code analysis checks on this package relies on distutils and
suffers regressions when setuptools >= 60.0.0 is present at all, see
https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/5704

Instruct tox and the 'check-dev' targets to avoid setuptools packages
that are too new, for now. Pipenv is unaffected, because setuptools 60
does not offer Python 3.6 support, and our pipenv config is pinned
against Python 3.6.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220121005221.142236-1-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:09 -05:00
John Snow 366d33158c python: update type hints for mypy 0.930
Mypy 0.930, released Dec 22, changes the way argparse objects are
considered. Crafting a definition that works under Python 3.6 and an
older mypy alongside newer versions simultaneously is ... difficult,
so... eh. Stub it out with an 'Any' definition to get the CI moving
again.

Oh well.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220110191349.1841027-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-01-10 18:22:59 -05:00
John Snow 42d73f2894 Python/aqmp: fix type definitions for mypy 0.920
0.920 (Released 2021-12-15) is not entirely happy with the
way that I was defining _FutureT:

qemu/aqmp/protocol.py:601: error: Item "object" of the upper bound
"Optional[Future[Any]]" of type variable "_FutureT" has no attribute
"done"

Update it with something a little mechanically simpler that works better
across a wider array of mypy versions.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220110191349.1841027-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-01-10 18:22:44 -05:00
John Snow f75b20e4f1 python/aqmp: use absolute import statement
pylint's dependency astroid appears to have bugs in 2.9.1 and 2.9.2 (Dec
31 and Jan 3) that appear to erroneously expect the qemu namespace to
have an __init__.py file. astroid 2.9.3 (Jan 9) avoids that problem, but
appears to not understand a relative import within a namespace package.

Update the relative import - it was worth changing anyway, because these
packages will eventually be packaged and distributed separately.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220110191349.1841027-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-01-10 18:22:33 -05:00
John Snow a57cb3e23d python/aqmp: fix send_fd_scm for python 3.6.x
3.6 doesn't play keepaway with the socket object, so we don't need to go
fishing for it on this version. In fact, so long as 'sendmsg' is still
available, it's probably preferable to just use that method and only go
fishing for forbidden details when we absolutely have to.

Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:41:21 -05:00
John Snow 1611e6cf4e python/machine: handle "fast" QEMU terminations
In the case that the QEMU process actually launches -- but then dies so
quickly that we can't establish a QMP connection to it -- QEMUMachine
currently calls _post_shutdown() assuming that it never launched the VM
process.

This isn't true, though: it "merely" may have failed to establish a QMP
connection and the process is in the middle of its own exit path.

If we don't wait for the subprocess, the caller may get a bogus `None`
return for .exitcode(). This behavior was observed from
device-crash-test; after the switch to Async QMP, the timings were
changed such that it was now seemingly possible to witness the failure
of "vm.launch()" *prior* to the exitcode becoming available.

The semantic of the `_launched` property is changed in this
patch. Instead of representing the condition "launch() executed
successfully", it will now represent "has forked a child process
successfully". This way, wait() when called in the exit path won't
become a no-op.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:41:17 -05:00
John Snow b1ca991993 python/machine: move more variable initializations to _pre_launch
No need to clear them only to set them later.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:40:59 -05:00
John Snow 72b17fe715 python/machine: add instance disambiguator to default nickname
If you create two instances of QEMUMachine(), they'll both create the
same nickname by default -- which is not that helpful.

Luckily, they'll both create unique temporary directories ... but due to
user configuration, they may share logging and sockfile directories,
meaning two instances can collide. The Python logging will also be quite
confusing, with no differentiation between the two instances.

Add an instance disambiguator (The memory address of the instance) to
the default nickname to foolproof this in all cases.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:40:59 -05:00
John Snow 6eeb3de7e1 python/machine: remove _remove_monitor_sockfile property
It doesn't matter if it was the user or the class itself that specified
where the sockfile should be created; the fact is that if we are using a
sockfile here, we created it and we can clean it up.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:40:59 -05:00
John Snow 87bf1fe5cb python/machine: add @sock_dir property
Analogous to temp_dir and log_dir, add a sock_dir property that defaults
to @temp_dir -- instead of base_temp_dir -- when the user hasn't
overridden the sock dir value in the initializer.

This gives us a much more unique directory to put sockfiles in by default.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:40:59 -05:00
John Snow 25de7f5012 python/aqmp: fix ConnectError string method
When ConnectError is used to wrap an Exception that was initialized
without an error message, we are treated to a traceback with a rubbish
line like this:

... ConnectError: Failed to establish session:

Correct this to use the name of an exception as a fallback message:

... ConnectError: Failed to establish session: EOFError

Better!

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211111143719.2162525-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-16 14:26:36 -05:00
John Snow f26bd6ff21 python/aqmp: Fix disconnect during capabilities negotiation
If we receive ConnectionResetError (ECONNRESET) while attempting to
perform capabilities negotiation -- prior to the establishment of the
async reader/writer tasks -- the disconnect function is not aware that
we are in an error pathway.

As a result, when attempting to close the StreamWriter, we'll see the
same ConnectionResetError that caused us to initiate a disconnect in the
first place, which will cause the disconnect task itself to fail, which
emits a CRITICAL logging event.

I still don't know if there's a smarter way to check to see if an
exception received at this point is "the same" exception as the one that
caused the initial disconnect, but for now the problem can be avoided by
improving the error pathway detection in the exit path.

Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211111143719.2162525-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-16 14:26:36 -05:00
Willian Rampazzo bbbd9b6ec6 tests/acceptance: rename tests acceptance to tests avocado
In the discussion about renaming the `tests/acceptance` [1], the
conclusion was that the folders inside `tests` are related to the
framework running the tests and not directly related to the type of
the tests.

This changes the folder to `tests/avocado` and adjusts the MAKEFILE, the
CI related files and the documentation.

[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2021-05/msg06553.html

Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211105155354.154864-3-willianr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-08 17:00:22 +01:00
John Snow 76cd358671 python, iotests: replace qmp with aqmp
Swap out the synchronous QEMUMonitorProtocol from qemu.qmp with the sync
wrapper from qemu.aqmp instead.

Add an escape hatch in the form of the environment variable
QEMU_PYTHON_LEGACY_QMP which allows you to cajole QEMUMachine into using
the old implementation, proving that both implementations work
concurrently.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow f122be6093 python/aqmp: Create sync QMP wrapper for iotests
This is a wrapper around the async QMPClient that mimics the old,
synchronous QEMUMonitorProtocol class. It is designed to be
interchangeable with the old implementation.

It does not, however, attempt to mimic Exception compatibility.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow 0f71c9a936 python/aqmp: Remove scary message
The scary message interferes with the iotests output. Coincidentally, if
iotests works by removing this, then it's good evidence that we don't
really need to scare people away from using it.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow 49a608b8c2 python/machine: Handle QMP errors on close more meticulously
To use the AQMP backend, Machine just needs to be a little more diligent
about what happens when closing a QMP connection. The operation is no
longer a freebie in the async world; it may return errors encountered in
the async bottom half on incoming message receipt, etc.

(AQMP's disconnect, ultimately, serves as the quiescence point where all
async contexts are gathered together, and any final errors reported at
that point.)

Because async QMP continues to check for messages asynchronously, it's
almost certainly likely that the loop will have exited due to EOF after
issuing the last 'quit' command. That error will ultimately be bubbled
up when attempting to close the QMP connection. The manager class here
then is free to discard it -- if it was expected.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow b9420e4f4b python/machine: remove has_quit argument
If we spy on the QMP commands instead, we don't need callers to remember
to pass it. Seems like a fair trade-off.

The one slightly weird bit is overloading this instance variable for
wait(), where we use it to mean "don't issue the qmp 'quit'
command". This means that wait() will "fail" if the QEMU process does
not terminate of its own accord.

In most cases, we probably did already actually issue quit -- some
iotests do this -- but in some others, we may be waiting for QEMU to
terminate for some other reason, such as a test wherein we tell the
guest (directly) to shut down.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow 461044ceb4 python: Add iotest linters to test suite
Run mypy and pylint on the iotests files directly from the Python CI
test infrastructure. This ensures that any accidental breakages to the
qemu.[qmp|aqmp|machine|utils] packages will be caught by that test
suite.

It also ensures that these linters are run with well-known versions and
test against a wide variety of python versions, which helps to find
accidental cross-version python compatibility issues.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211019144918.3159078-15-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow c163c723ef python, iotests: remove socket_scm_helper
It's not used anymore, now.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-11-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:11 -04:00
John Snow 514d00df5f python/qmp: add send_fd_scm directly to QEMUMonitorProtocol
It turns out you can do this directly from Python ... and because of
this, you don't need to worry about setting the inheritability of the
fds or spawning another process.

Doing this is helpful because it allows QEMUMonitorProtocol to keep its
file descriptor and socket object as private implementation
details. /that/ is helpful in turn because it allows me to write a
compatible, alternative implementation.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-10-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:11 -04:00
John Snow d911accf0a python/qmp: clear events on get_events() call
All callers in the tree *already* clear the events after a call to
get_events(). Do it automatically instead and update callsites to remove
the manual clear call.

These semantics are quite a bit easier to emulate with async QMP, and
nobody appears to be abusing some emergent properties of what happens if
you decide not to clear them, so let's dial down to the dumber, simpler
thing.

Specifically: callers of clear() right after a call to get_events() are
more likely expressing their desire to not see any events they just
retrieved, whereas callers of clear_events() not in relation to a recent
call to pull_event/get_events are likely expressing their desire to
simply drop *all* pending events straight onto the floor. In the sync
world, this is safe enough; in the async world it's nearly impossible to
promise that nothing happens between getting and clearing the
events.

Making the retrieval also clear the queue is vastly simpler.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:11 -04:00
John Snow 3a3d84f5ec python/aqmp: Disable logging messages by default
AQMP is a library, and ideally it should not print error diagnostics
unless a user opts into seeing them. By default, Python will print all
WARNING, ERROR or CRITICAL messages to screen if no logging
configuration has been created by a client application.

In AQMP's case, ERROR logging statements are used to report additional
detail about runtime failures that will also eventually be reported to the
client library via an Exception, so these messages should not be
rendered by default.

(Why bother to have them at all, then? In async contexts, there may be
multiple Exceptions and we are only able to report one of them back to
the client application. It is not reasonably easy to predict ahead of
time if one or more of these Exceptions will be squelched. Therefore,
it's useful to log intermediate failures to help make sense of the
ultimate, resulting failure.)

Add a NullHandler that will suppress these messages until a client
application opts into logging via logging.basicConfig or similar. Note
that upon calling basicConfig(), this handler will *not* suppress these
messages from being displayed by the client's configuration.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:11 -04:00
John Snow 3e55dc35b8 python/aqmp: Reduce severity of EOFError-caused loop terminations
When we encounter an EOFError, we don't know if it's an "error" in the
perspective of the user of the library yet. Therefore, we should not log
it as an error. Reduce the severity of this logging message to "INFO" to
indicate that it's something that we expect to occur during the normal
operation of the library.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:11 -04:00
John Snow 58026b11f3 python/aqmp: Add dict conversion method to Greeting object
The iotests interface expects to return the greeting as a dict; AQMP
offers it as a rich object.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:10 -04:00
John Snow 6e2f6ec561 python/aqmp: add send_fd_scm
Add an implementation for send_fd_scm to the async QMP implementation.
Like socket_scm_helper mentions, a non-empty payload is required for
QEMU to process the ancillary data. A space is most useful because it
does not disturb the parsing of subsequent JSON objects.

A note on "voiding the warranty":

Python 3.11 removes support for calling sendmsg directly from a
transport's socket. There is no other interface for doing this, our use
case is, I suspect, "quite unique".

As far as I can tell, this is safe to do -- send_fd_scm is a synchronous
function and we can be guaranteed that the async coroutines will *not* be
running when it is invoked. In testing, it works correctly.

I investigated quite thoroughly the possibility of creating my own
asyncio Transport (The class that ultimately manages the raw socket
object) so that I could manage the socket myself, but this is so wildly
invasive and unportable I scrapped the idea. It would involve a lot of
copy-pasting of various python utilities and classes just to re-create
the same infrastructure, and for extremely little benefit. Nah.

Just boldly void the warranty instead, while I try to follow up on
https://bugs.python.org/issue43232

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:10 -04:00
John Snow 6bfebc7306 python/aqmp: Return cleared events from EventListener.clear()
This serves two purposes:

(1) It is now possible to discern whether or not clear() removed any
event(s) from the queue with absolute certainty, and

(2) It is now very easy to get a List of all pending events in one
chunk, which is useful for the sync bridge.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:10 -04:00
John Snow 16cce725ed python/aqmp: add .empty() method to EventListener
Synchronous clients may want to know if they're about to block waiting
for an event or not. A method such as this is necessary to implement a
compatible interface for the old QEMUMonitorProtocol using the new async
internals.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:10 -04:00
John Snow 0257209a09 python/aqmp: add greeting property to QMPClient
Expose the greeting as a read-only property of QMPClient so it can be
retrieved at-will.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:10 -04:00
G S Niteesh Babu 99e45a6131 python/aqmp-tui: Add syntax highlighting
Add syntax highlighting for the incoming and outgoing QMP messages.
This is achieved using the pygments module which was added in a
previous commit.

The current implementation is a really simple one which doesn't
allow for any configuration. In future this has to be improved
to allow for easier theme config using an external config of
some sort.

Signed-off-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210823220746.28295-6-niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
G S Niteesh Babu f37c34d601 python: add optional pygments dependency
Added pygments as optional dependency for AQMP TUI.
This is required for the upcoming syntax highlighting feature
in AQMP TUI.
The dependency has also been added in the devel optional group.

Added mypy 'ignore_missing_imports' for pygments since it does
not have any type stubs.

Signed-off-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210823220746.28295-5-niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
G S Niteesh Babu 35755f7d4f python: Add entry point for aqmp-tui
Add an entry point for aqmp-tui. This will allow it to be run from
the command line using "aqmp-tui localhost:1234"
More options available in the TUI can be found using "aqmp-tui -h"

Signed-off-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210823220746.28295-4-niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
G S Niteesh Babu aeb6b48a47 python/aqmp-tui: Add AQMP TUI
Added AQMP TUI.

Implements the follwing basic features:
1) Command transmission/reception.
2) Shows events asynchronously.
3) Shows server status in the bottom status bar.
4) Automatic retries on disconnects and error conditions.

Also added type annotations and necessary pylint/mypy configurations.

Signed-off-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210823220746.28295-3-niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
G S Niteesh Babu 974e2f4722 python: Add dependencies for AQMP TUI
Added dependencies for the upcoming AQMP TUI under the optional
'tui' group.

The same dependencies have also been added under the devel group
since no work around has been found for optional groups to imply
other optional groups.

Signed-off-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210823220746.28295-2-niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow a4ffaecd57 python/aqmp: Add Coverage.py support
I'm not exposing this via the Makefile help, it's not likely to be
useful to passersby. Switch the avocado runner to the 'legacy' runner
for now, as the new runner seems to obscure coverage reports, again.

Usage is to enter your venv of choice and then:
`make check-coverage && xdg-open htmlcov/index.html`.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-28-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 8193b9d148 python/aqmp: add LineProtocol tests
Tests a real connect, a real accept, and really sending and receiving a
message over a UNIX socket.

Brings coverage of protocol.py up to ~93%.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-27-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow a1f71b61ea python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol unit tests
This tests most of protocol.py -- From a hacked up Coverage.py run, it's
at about 86%. There's a few error cases that aren't very well tested
yet, they're hard to induce artificially so far. I'm working on it.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-26-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 4320f7172f python: bump avocado to v90.0
Avocado v90 includes improved support for running async unit tests. The
workaround that existed prior to v90 causes the unit tests to fail
afterwards, however, so upgrade our minimum version pin to the very
latest and greatest.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-25-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow ed6d4d7a95 python/aqmp: add scary message
Add a warning whenever AQMP is used to steer people gently away from
using it for the time-being.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-24-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow debbabd77f python/aqmp: add asyncio_run compatibility wrapper
As a convenience. It isn't used by the library itself, but it is used by
the test suite. It will also come in handy for users of the library
still on Python 3.6.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-23-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 41f4f92260 python/aqmp: add _raw() execution interface
This is added in anticipation of wanting it for a synchronous wrapper
for the iotest interface. Normally, execute() and execute_msg() both
raise QMP errors in the form of Python exceptions.

Many iotests expect the entire reply as-is. To reduce churn there, add a
private execution interface that will ease transition churn. However, I
do not wish to encourage its use, so it will remain a private interface.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-22-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow e0fea0b3ac python/aqmp: add execute() interfaces
Add execute() and execute_msg().

_execute() is split into _issue() and _reply() halves so that
hypothetical subclasses of QMP that want to support different execution
paradigms can do so.

I anticipate a synchronous interface may have need of separating the
send/reply phases. However, I do not wish to expose that interface here
and want to actively discourage it, so they remain private interfaces.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-21-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 577737be55 python/aqmp: Add message routing to QMP protocol
Add the ability to handle and route messages in qmp_protocol.py. The
interface for actually sending anything still isn't added until next
commit.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-20-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 4cd17f375d python/pylint: disable no-member check
mypy handles this better -- but we only need the workaround because
pylint under Python 3.6 does not understand that a MutableMapping really
does have a .get() method attached.

We could remove this again once 3.7 is our minimum.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-19-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow c67d696b85 python/aqmp: add QMP protocol support
The star of our show!

Add most of the QMP protocol, sans support for actually executing
commands. No problem, that happens in the next several commits.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-18-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 29a8ea9ba2 python/pylint: disable too-many-function-args
too-many-function-args seems prone to failure when considering
things like Method Resolution Order, which mypy gets correct. When
dealing with multiple inheritance, pylint doesn't seem to understand
which method will actually get called, while mypy does.

Remove the less powerful, redundant check.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-17-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow b3cda213a7 python/aqmp: add QMP event support
This class was designed as a "mix-in" primarily so that the feature
could be given its own treatment in its own python module.

It gets quite a bit too long otherwise.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-16-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow ad07299941 python/aqmp: add well-known QMP object models
The QMP spec doesn't define very many objects that are iron-clad in
their format, but there are a few. This module makes it trivial to
validate them without relying on an external third-party library.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-15-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 08f98a2231 python/aqmp: add QMP Message format
The Message class is here primarily to serve as a solid type to use for
mypy static typing for unambiguous annotation and documentation.

We can also stuff JSON serialization and deserialization into this class
itself so it can be re-used even outside this infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-14-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 762bd4d7a7 python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol._readline() method
This is added as a courtesy: many protocols are line-based, including
QMP. Putting it in AsyncProtocol lets us keep the QMP class
implementation just a pinch more abstract.

(And, if we decide to add a QTEST implementation later, it will need
this, too. (Yes, I have a QTEST implementation.))

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-13-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 12c7a57f5b python/aqmp: add _cb_inbound and _cb_outbound logging hooks
Add hooks designed to log/filter incoming/outgoing messages. The primary
intent for these is to be able to support iotests which may want to log
messages with specific filters for reproducible output.

Another use is for plugging into Urwid frameworks; all messages in/out
can be automatically added to a rendering list for the purposes of a
qmp-shell like tool.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-12-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 2686ac1316 python/aqmp: add configurable read buffer limit
QMP can transmit some pretty big messages, and the default limit of 64KB
isn't sufficient. Make sure that we can configure it.

Reported-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-11-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 774c64a58d python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol.accept() method
It's a little messier than connect, because it wasn't designed to accept
*precisely one* connection. Such is life.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-10-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 50e533061f python/aqmp: add logging to AsyncProtocol
Give the connection and the reader/writer tasks nicknames, and add
logging statements throughout.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow c1408345af python/aqmp: Add logging utility helpers
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow c58b42e095 python/aqmp: add runstate state machine to AsyncProtocol
This serves a few purposes:

1. Protect interfaces when it's not safe to call them (via @require)

2. Add an interface by which an async client can determine if the state
has changed, for the purposes of connection management.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow 4ccaab0377 python/aqmp: add generic async message-based protocol support
This is the bare minimum that you need to establish a full-duplex async
message-based protocol with Python's asyncio.

The features to be added in forthcoming commits are:

- Runstate tracking
- Logging
- Support for incoming connections via accept()
- _cb_outbound, _cb_inbound message hooks
- _readline() method

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow a07616d612 python/aqmp: add asyncio compatibility wrappers
Python 3.6 does not have all of the goodies that Python 3.7 does, and we
need to support both. Add some compatibility wrappers needed for this
purpose.

(Note: Python 3.6 is EOL December 2021.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00