The LMB DRC release callback, spapr_lmb_release(), uses an opaque
parameter, a sPAPRDIMMState struct that stores the current LMBs that
are allocated to a DIMM (nr_lmbs). After each call to this callback,
the nr_lmbs is decremented by one and, when it reaches zero, the callback
proceeds with the qdev calls to hot unplug the LMB.
Using drc->detach_cb_opaque is problematic because it can't be migrated in
the future DRC migration work. This patch makes the following changes to
eliminate the usage of this opaque callback inside spapr_lmb_release:
- sPAPRDIMMState was moved from spapr.c and added to spapr.h. A new
attribute called 'addr' was added to it. This is used as an unique
identifier to associate a sPAPRDIMMState to a PCDIMM element.
- sPAPRMachineState now hosts a new QTAILQ called 'pending_dimm_unplugs'.
This queue of sPAPRDIMMState elements will store the DIMM state of DIMMs
that are currently going under an unplug process.
- spapr_lmb_release() will now retrieve the nr_lmbs value by getting the
correspondent sPAPRDIMMState. A helper function called spapr_dimm_get_address
was created to fetch the address of a PCDIMM device inside spapr_lmb_release.
When nr_lmbs reaches zero and the callback proceeds with the qdev hot unplug
calls, the sPAPRDIMMState struct is removed from spapr->pending_dimm_unplugs.
After these changes, the opaque argument for spapr_lmb_release is now
unused and is passed as NULL inside spapr_del_lmbs. This and the other
opaque arguments can now be safely removed from the code.
As an additional cleanup made by this patch, the spapr_del_lmbs function
was merged with spapr_memory_unplug_request. The former was being called
only by the latter and both were small enough to fit one single function.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Minor stylistic cleanups]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This allows to manage errors before the memory
has started to be hotplugged. We already have
the function for the CPU cores.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fixed a couple of style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
As of pseries-2.7 and later, we require the total number of guest vcpus to
be a multiple of the threads-per-core. pseries-2.6 and earlier machine
types, however, are supposed to allow this for the sake of migration from
old qemu versions which allowed this.
Unfortunately, 8149e29 "pseries: Enforce homogeneous threads-per-core"
broke this by not considering the old machine type case. This fixes it by
only applying the check when the machine type supports hotpluggable cpus.
By not-entirely-coincidence, that corresponds to the same time when we
started enforcing total threads being a multiple of threads-per-core.
Fixes: 8149e2992f
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Guests of the qemu machine type go through a feature negotiation process
known as "client architecture support" (CAS) during early boot. This does
a number of things, one of which is finding a CPU compatibility mode which
can be supported by both guest and host.
In fact the CPU negotiation is probably the single most complex part of the
CAS process, so this splits it out into a helper function. We've recently
made some mistakes in maintaining backward compatibility for old machine
types here. Splitting this out will also make it easier to fix this.
This also adds a possibly useful error message if the negotiation fails
(i.e. if there isn't a CPU mode that's suitable for both guest and host).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
If the user explicitely asked for kernel-irqchip support and "xics-kvm"
initialization fails, we shouldn't fallback to emulated "xics" as we
do now. It is also awkward to print an error message when we have an
errp pointer argument.
Let's use the errp argument to report the error and let the caller decide.
This simplifies the code as we don't need a local Error * here.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When a piece of code allocates an object, it implicitely gets a reference
on it. If it then makes that object a child property of another object, it
should drop its own reference at some point otherwise the child object can
never be finalized. The current code hence leaks one ICP object per CPU
when hot-removing a core.
Failing to add a newly allocated ICP object to the CPU is a bug. While here,
let's ensure QEMU aborts if this ever happens.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currenty we do not have any RTAS event that is reported by the
event-scan interface. The existing events, RTAS_LOG_TYPE_EPOW and
RTAS_LOG_TYPE_HOTPLUG, are being reported by the check-exception
interface and, as such, marked as 'exception=true'.
Commit 79853e18d9, 'spapr_events: event-scan RTAS interface', added
the event_scan interface because the guest kernel requires it to
initialize other required interfaces. It is acting since then as
a stub because no events that would be reported by it were added
since then. However, the existence of the 'exception' boolean adds
an unnecessary load in the future migration of the pending_events,
sPAPREventLogEntry QTAILQ that hosts the pending RTAS events.
To make the code cleaner and ease the future migration changes, this
patch makes the following changes:
- remove the 'exception' boolean that filter these events. There is
nothing to filter since all events are reported by check-exception;
- functions rtas_event_log_queue, rtas_event_log_dequeue and
rtas_event_log_contains don't receive the 'exception' boolean
as parameter;
- event_scan function was simplified. It was calling
'rtas_event_log_dequeue(mask, false)' that was always returning
'NULL' because we have no events that are created with
exception=false, thus in the end it would execute a jump to
'out_no_events' all the time. The function now assumes that
this will always be the case and all the remaining logic were
deleted.
In the future, when or if we add new RTAS events that should
be reported with the event_scan interface, we can refer to
the changes made in this patch to add the event_scan logic
back.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If we go that far on the path of hot-removing a core and we find out that
the core-id is invalid, then we have a serious bug.
Let's make it explicit with an assert() instead of dereferencing a NULL
pointer.
This fixes Coverity issue CID 1375404.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Consolidate the code that frees HPT into a separate routine
spapr_free_hpt() as the same chunk of code is called from two places.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
While here we introduce a single error path to avoid code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The spapr_ics_create() function handles errors in a rather convoluted
way, with two local Error * variables. Moreover, failing to parent the
ICS object to the machine should be considered as a bug but it is
currently ignored.
This patch addresses both issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This function only does hypercall and RTAS-call registration, and thus
never returns an error. This patch adapt the prototype to reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Time to wire up all the call sites that request a shutdown or
reset to use the enum added in the previous patch.
It would have been less churn to keep the common case with no
arguments as meaning guest-triggered, and only modified the
host-triggered code paths, via a wrapper function, but then we'd
still have to audit that I didn't miss any host-triggered spots;
changing the signature forces us to double-check that I correctly
categorized all callers.
Since command line options can change whether a guest reset request
causes an actual reset vs. a shutdown, it's easy to also add the
information to reset requests.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc parts]
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk> [SPARC part]
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x parts]
Message-Id: <20170515214114.15442-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
All the functions in hw/audio/audio.h are called "soundhw_*()"
and live in hw/audio/audiohw.c. Rename the header file for
consistency.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Message-id: 20170508205735.23444-4-ehabkost@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
To make it consistent with the remaining soundhw.c functions and
avoid confusion with the audio_init() function in audio/audio.c,
rename audio_init() to soundhw_init().
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-id: 20170508205735.23444-3-ehabkost@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
There's no reason to keep the soundhw table in arch_init.c. Move
that code to a new hw/audio/soundhw.c file.
While moving the code, trivial coding style issues were fixed.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20170508205735.23444-2-ehabkost@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
commit 33cd52b5d7 unset
cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet in TYPE_SYSBUS, making all
sysbus devices appear on "-device help" and lack the "no-user"
flag in "info qdm".
To fix this, we can set user_creatable=false by default on
TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, but this requires setting
user_creatable=true explicitly on the sysbus devices that
actually work with -device.
Fortunately today we have just a few has_dynamic_sysbus=1
machines: virt, pc-q35-*, ppce500, and spapr.
virt, ppce500, and spapr have extra checks to ensure just a few
device types can be instantiated:
* virt supports only TYPE_VFIO_CALXEDA_XGMAC, TYPE_VFIO_AMD_XGBE.
* ppce500 supports only TYPE_ETSEC_COMMON.
* spapr supports only TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
This patch sets user_creatable=true explicitly on those 4 device
classes.
Now, the more complex cases:
pc-q35-*: q35 has no sysbus device whitelist yet (which is a
separate bug). We are in the process of fixing it and building a
sysbus whitelist on q35, but in the meantime we can fix the
"-device help" and "info qdm" bugs mentioned above. Also, despite
not being strictly necessary for fixing the q35 bug, reducing the
list of user_creatable=true devices will help us be more
confident when building the q35 whitelist.
xen: We also have a hack at xen_set_dynamic_sysbus(), that sets
has_dynamic_sysbus=true at runtime when using the Xen
accelerator. This hack is only used to allow xen-backend devices
to be dynamically plugged/unplugged.
This means today we can use -device with the following 22 device
types, that are the ones compiled into the qemu-system-x86_64 and
qemu-system-i386 binaries:
* allwinner-ahci
* amd-iommu
* cfi.pflash01
* esp
* fw_cfg_io
* fw_cfg_mem
* generic-sdhci
* hpet
* intel-iommu
* ioapic
* isabus-bridge
* kvmclock
* kvm-ioapic
* kvmvapic
* SUNW,fdtwo
* sysbus-ahci
* sysbus-fdc
* sysbus-ohci
* unimplemented-device
* virtio-mmio
* xen-backend
* xen-sysdev
This patch adds user_creatable=true explicitly to those devices,
temporarily, just to keep 100% compatibility with existing
behavior of q35. Subsequent patches will remove
user_creatable=true from the devices that are really not meant to
user-creatable on any machine, and remove the FIXME comment from
the ones that are really supposed to be user-creatable. This is
being done in separate patches because we still don't have an
obvious list of devices that will be whitelisted by q35, and I
would like to get each device reviewed individually.
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: "Edgar E. Iglesias" <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Frank Blaschka <frank.blaschka@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Cc: sstabellini@kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Yi Min Zhao <zyimin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170503203604.31462-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Small changes at sysbus_device_class_init() comments]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet was introduced by commit
efec3dd631 to replace no_user. It was
supposed to be a temporary measure.
When it was introduced, we had 54
cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet=true lines in the code.
Today (3 years later) this number has not shrunk: we now have
57 cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet=true lines. I think it
is safe to say it is not a temporary measure, and we won't see
the flag go away soon.
Instead of a long field name that misleads people to believe it
is temporary, replace it a shorter and less misleading field:
user_creatable.
Except for code comments, changes were generated using the
following Coccinelle patch:
@@
expression DC;
@@
(
-DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = false;
+DC->user_creatable = true;
|
-DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
+DC->user_creatable = false;
)
@@
typedef ObjectClass;
expression dc;
identifier class, data;
@@
static void device_class_init(ObjectClass *class, void *data)
{
...
dc->hotpluggable = true;
+dc->user_creatable = true;
...
}
@@
@@
struct DeviceClass {
...
-bool cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet;
+bool user_creatable;
...
}
@@
expression DC;
@@
(
-!DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet
+DC->user_creatable
|
-DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet
+!DC->user_creatable
)
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170503203604.31462-2-ehabkost@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: kept "TODO remove once we're there" comment]
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Highlights:
* New "-numa cpu" option
* NUMA distance configuration
* migration/i386 vmstatification
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'ehabkost/tags/x86-and-machine-pull-request' into staging
x86 and machine queue, 2017-05-11
Highlights:
* New "-numa cpu" option
* NUMA distance configuration
* migration/i386 vmstatification
# gpg: Signature made Thu 11 May 2017 08:16:07 PM BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x2807936F984DC5A6
# gpg: Good signature from "Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>"
# gpg: Note: This key has expired!
# Primary key fingerprint: 5A32 2FD5 ABC4 D3DB ACCF D1AA 2807 936F 984D C5A6
* ehabkost/tags/x86-and-machine-pull-request: (29 commits)
migration/i386: Remove support for pre-0.12 formats
vmstatification: i386 FPReg
migration/i386: Remove old non-softfloat 64bit FP support
tests: check -numa node,cpu=props_list usecase
numa: add '-numa cpu,...' option for property based node mapping
numa: remove node_cpu bitmaps as they are no longer used
numa: use possible_cpus for not mapped CPUs check
machine: call machine init from wrapper
numa: remove no longer need numa_post_machine_init()
tests: numa: add case for QMP command query-cpus
QMP: include CpuInstanceProperties into query_cpus output output
virt-arm: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
spapr: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
pc: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
numa: do default mapping based on possible_cpus instead of node_cpu bitmaps
numa: mirror cpu to node mapping in MachineState::possible_cpus
numa: add check that board supports cpu_index to node mapping
virt-arm: add node-id property to CPU
pc: add node-id property to CPU
spapr: add node-id property to sPAPR core
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This pull request supersedes the one from yesterday (20170510), fixing
an important style bug in one patch, and adding an extra couple of
simple patches.
Highlights of this set:
* Some fixes for POWER9
* TCG support for POWER9 radix MMU
* VGA rom for Mac machine types
* Fixes for the XICS interrupt controller
* MTTCG support for ppc targets
As suggested by Paolo, I've tried to add the Docker tests to my
standard pre-pull-request tests. I haven't wholly suceeded; this has
been tested with some of the Docker images, but others I haven't
managed due to problems that as best I can tell are not due to
problems in this patch series. I'll continue working on this for
future pull requests. Specifically, 'travis', 'fedora', and 'centos6'
seem to work. 'min-glib' jammed while gtesting moxie, which seems
very unlikely to be caused by this series. 'ubuntu', 'debian' and
'debian-bootstrap' hit build errors almost immediately that look like
problems with the container configuration, and 'debian-*-cross' hit
build errors later on which also look like missing dependencies from
the container.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.10-20170511' into staging
ppc patch queue for 2017-05-11
This pull request supersedes the one from yesterday (20170510), fixing
an important style bug in one patch, and adding an extra couple of
simple patches.
Highlights of this set:
* Some fixes for POWER9
* TCG support for POWER9 radix MMU
* VGA rom for Mac machine types
* Fixes for the XICS interrupt controller
* MTTCG support for ppc targets
As suggested by Paolo, I've tried to add the Docker tests to my
standard pre-pull-request tests. I haven't wholly suceeded; this has
been tested with some of the Docker images, but others I haven't
managed due to problems that as best I can tell are not due to
problems in this patch series. I'll continue working on this for
future pull requests. Specifically, 'travis', 'fedora', and 'centos6'
seem to work. 'min-glib' jammed while gtesting moxie, which seems
very unlikely to be caused by this series. 'ubuntu', 'debian' and
'debian-bootstrap' hit build errors almost immediately that look like
problems with the container configuration, and 'debian-*-cross' hit
build errors later on which also look like missing dependencies from
the container.
# gpg: Signature made Thu 11 May 2017 05:13:46 AM BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.10-20170511: (23 commits)
target/ppc: Avoid printing wrong aliases in CPU help text
pnv: Fix build failures on some host platforms
target/ppc: Allow workarounds for POWER9 DD1
spapr: Don't accidentally advertise HTM support on POWER9
ppc: xics: fix compilation with CentOS 6
target/ppc: Enable RADIX mmu mode for pseries TCG guest
target/ppc: Implement ISA V3.00 radix page fault handler
target/ppc: Change tlbie invalid fields for POWER9 support
target/ppc: Update tlbie to check privilege level based on GTSE
target/ppc: Set UPRT and GTSE on all cpus in H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE
ppc: add qemu_vga.ndrv ROM to fw_cfg interface for NewWorld Macs
ppc: add qemu_vga.ndrv ROM to fw_cfg interface for OldWorld Macs
Add QemuMacDrivers qemu_vga.ndrv revision d4e7d7a built as submodule
Add QemuMacDrivers as submodule
ppc/xics: preserve P and Q bits for KVM IRQs
ppc/xics: Fix stale irq->status bits after get
target/ppc: do not reset reserve_addr in exec_enter
tcg: enable MTTCG by default for PPC64 on x86
cpus: Fix CPU unplug for MTTCG
target/ppc: Generate fence operations
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
it's safe to remove thread node_id != core node_id error
branch as machine_set_cpu_numa_node() also does mismatch
check and is called even before any CPU is created.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <1494415802-227633-10-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
it will allow switching from cpu_index to core based numa
mapping in follow up patches.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <1494415802-227633-3-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Originally CPU threads were by default assigned in
round-robin fashion. However it was causing issues in
guest since CPU threads from the same socket/core could
be placed on different NUMA nodes.
Commit fb43b73b (pc: fix default VCPU to NUMA node mapping)
fixed it by grouping threads within a socket on the same node
introducing cpu_index_to_socket_id() callback and commit
20bb648d (spapr: Fix default NUMA node allocation for threads)
reused callback to fix similar issues for SPAPR machine
even though socket doesn't make much sense there.
As result QEMU ended up having 3 default distribution rules
used by 3 targets /virt-arm, spapr, pc/.
In effort of moving NUMA mapping for CPUs into possible_cpus,
generalize default mapping in numa.c by making boards decide
on default mapping and let them explicitly tell generic
numa code to which node a CPU thread belongs to by replacing
cpu_index_to_socket_id() with @cpu_index_to_instance_props()
which provides default node_id assigned by board to specified
cpu_index.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1494415802-227633-2-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
When there are more nodes than available memory to put the minimum
allowed memory by node, all the memory is put on the last node.
This is because we put (ram_size / nb_numa_nodes) &
~((1 << mc->numa_mem_align_shift) - 1); on each node, and in this
case the value is 0. This is particularly true with pseries,
as the memory must be aligned to 256MB.
To avoid this problem, this patch uses an error diffusion algorithm [1]
to distribute equally the memory on nodes.
We introduce numa_auto_assign_ram() function in MachineClass
to keep compatibility between machine type versions.
The legacy function is used with pseries-2.9, pc-q35-2.9 and
pc-i440fx-2.9 (and previous), the new one with all others.
Example:
qemu-system-ppc64 -S -nographic -nodefaults -monitor stdio -m 1G -smp 8 \
-numa node -numa node -numa node \
-numa node -numa node -numa node
Before:
(qemu) info numa
6 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0 6
node 0 size: 0 MB
node 1 cpus: 1 7
node 1 size: 0 MB
node 2 cpus: 2
node 2 size: 0 MB
node 3 cpus: 3
node 3 size: 0 MB
node 4 cpus: 4
node 4 size: 0 MB
node 5 cpus: 5
node 5 size: 1024 MB
After:
(qemu) info numa
6 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0 6
node 0 size: 0 MB
node 1 cpus: 1 7
node 1 size: 256 MB
node 2 cpus: 2
node 2 size: 0 MB
node 3 cpus: 3
node 3 size: 256 MB
node 4 cpus: 4
node 4 size: 256 MB
node 5 cpus: 5
node 5 size: 256 MB
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_diffusion
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170502162955.1610-2-lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: s/ram_size/size/ at numa_default_auto_assign_ram()]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Logic in spapr_populate_pa_features() enables the bit advertising
Hardware Transactional Memory (HTM) in the guest's device tree only when
KVM advertises its availability with the KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM feature.
However, this assumes that the HTM bit is off in the base template used for
the device tree value. That is true for POWER8, but not for POWER9.
It looks like that was accidentally changed in 9fb4541 "spapr: Enable ISA
3.0 MMU mode selection via CAS".
Fixes: 9fb4541f58
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Now that we have added all the infrastructure we can enable a pseries TCG
guest to use radix.
In order to do this we have to add the appropriate bits to the
ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support vector to represent that we support both
hash and radix mmu models.
A radix guest can now be booted in pseries tcg mode by specifying:
-cpu POWER9
Note that we assume hash, that is we allocate a hpt, until a guest tells
us otherwise via a H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE call with radix specified - in
which case we free the hpt. If we were right and the guest is hash then
there's nothing for us to do.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The UPRT and GTSE bits are set when a guest calls H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE
to choose determine how address translation is performed. Currently these
bits in the LPCR are only set for the cpu which handles the H_CALL, however
they need to be set for all cpus for that guest as address translation
cannot be performed differently on a per cpu basis.
Update the H_CALL handler to set these bits in the LPCR correctly for all
cpus of the guest.
Note it is the reponsibility of the guest to ensure that any secondary cpus
are suspended when the H_CALL is made and thus we can safely update these
values here.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, when a PowerNV guest runs, it uses the sensor definitions of
the BMC simulator to populate the device tree. But an external IPMI
BMC could also be used and, in that case, it is not (yet) possible to
retrieve the sensor list. Generating the OEM SEL event for shutdown or
reboot also does not make sense as it should be generated on the BMC
side.
This change allows a guest to use an 'ipmi-bmc-extern' backend to the
'isa-ipmi-bt' device and a 'chardev' for transport such as :
-chardev socket,id=ipmi0,host=localhost,port=9002,reconnect=10 \
-device ipmi-bmc-extern,id=bmc0,chardev=ipmi0 \
-device isa-ipmi-bt,bmc=bmc0,irq=10
and connect to a BMC simulator, the OpenIPMI ipmi_sim simulator for
instance.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The tb_env variable is set two lines above. So just drop the double assignment.
Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
This patch removes redundant "qemu:" from error functions. The link to the bitesized task is:
http://wiki.qemu-project.org/Contribute/BiteSizedTasks#Error_checking
Signed-off-by: Ishani Chugh <chugh.ishani@research.iiit.ac.in>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Recent commits that re-organized ICPState object missed to destroy
the object when CPU is unrealized. Fix this so that CPU unplug
doesn't abort QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
OpenPOWER systems expect to be notified with such an event before a
shutdown or a reboot. An OEM SEL message is sent with specific
identifiers and a user data containing the request : OFF or REBOOT.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Skiboot, the firmware for the PowerNV platform, expects the BMC to
provide some specific IPMI sensors. These sensors are exposed in the
device tree and their values are updated by the firmware at boot time.
Sensors of interest are :
"FW Boot Progress"
"Boot Count"
As such a device is defined on the command line, we can only detect
its presence at reset time.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When an ipmi-bt device [1] is defined on the ISA bus, we need to
populate the device tree with the object properties. Such devices are
created with the command line options :
-device ipmi-bmc-sim,id=bmc0 -device isa-ipmi-bt,bmc=bmc0,irq=10
[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2015-11/msg03168.html
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The code could be common to any ISA device but we are missing the IO
length.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is an empty shell that we will use to include nodes in the device
tree for ISA devices. We expect RTC, UART and IPMI BT devices.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The default LPC bus of a multichip system is on chip 0. It's
recognized by the firmware (skiboot) using a "primary" property in the
device tree.
We introduce a pnv_chip_lpc_offset() routine to locate the LPC node of
a chip and set the property directly from the machine level.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It adds the Naples chip which supports proper LPC interrupts via the
LPC controller rather than via an external CPLD.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - updated for qemu-2.9
- ported on latest PowerNV patchset
- moved the IRQ handler in pnv_lpc.c
- introduced pnv_lpc_isa_irq_create() to create the ISA IRQs ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xics_system_init() does not need 'nr_servers' anymore as it is only
used to define the 'interrupt-controller' node in the device tree. So
let's just compute the value when calling spapr_dt_xics().
This also gives us an opportunity to simplify the xics_system_init()
routine and introduce a specific spapr_ics_create() helper to create
the sPAPR ICS object.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The OCC is an on-chip microcontroller based on a ppc405 core used
for various power management tasks. It comes with a pile of additional
hardware sitting on the PIB (aka XSCOM bus). At this point we don't
emulate it (nor plan to do so). However there is one facility which
is provided by the surrounding hardware that we do need, which is the
interrupt generation facility. OPAL uses it to send itself interrupts
under some circumstances and there are other uses around the corner.
So this implement just enough to support this.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - updated for qemu-2.9
- changed the XSCOM interface to fit new model
- QOMified the model ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Processor Service Interface (PSI) Controller is one of the engines
of the "Bridge" unit which connects the different interfaces to the
Power Processor.
This adds just enough of the PSI bridge to handle various on-chip and
the one external interrupt. The rest of PSI has to do with the link to
the IBM FSP service processor which we don't plan to emulate (not used
on OpenPower machines).
The ics_get() and ics_resend() handlers of the XICSFabric interface of
the PowerNV machine are now defined to handle the Interrupt Control
Source of PSI. The InterruptStatsProvider interface is also modified
to dump the new ICS.
Originally from Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This provides to a PowerNV chip (POWER8) access to the Interrupt
Management area, which contains the registers of the Interrupt Control
Presenters of each thread. These are used to accept, return, forward
interrupts in the system.
This area is modeled with a per-chip container memory region holding
all the ICP registers. Each thread of a chip is then associated with
its ICP registers using a memory subregion indexed by its PIR number
in the overall region.
The device tree is populated accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each thread of a core is linked to an ICP. This allocates a PnvICPState
object before the PowerPCCPU object is realized and lets the XICSFabric
do the store under the 'intc' backlink when xics_cpu_setup() is
called.
This modeling removes the need of maintaining an array of ICP objects
under the PowerNV machine and also simplifies the XICSFabric icp_get()
handler.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
A XICSFabric QOM interface is used by the XICS layer to manipulate the
ICP and ICS objects. Let's define the associated handlers for the
PowerNV machine. All handlers should be defined even if there is no
ICS under the PowerNV machine yet.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, all the ICPs are created before the CPUs, stored in an array
under the sPAPR machine and linked to the CPU when the core threads
are realized. This modeling brings some complexity when a lookup in
the array is required and it can be simplified by allocating the ICPs
when the CPUs are.
This is the purpose of this proposal which introduces a new 'icp_type'
field under the machine and creates the ICP objects of the right type
(KVM or not) before the PowerPCCPU object are.
This change allows more cleanups : the removal of the icps array under
the sPAPR machine and the removal of the xics_get_cpu_index_by_dt_id()
helper.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is the second step to abstract the IRQ 'server' number of the
XICS layer. Now that the prereq cleanups have been done in the
previous patch, we can move down the 'cpu_dt_id' to 'cpu_index'
mapping in the sPAPR machine handler.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, the ICPState array of the sPAPR machine is indexed with
'cpu_index' of the CPUState. This numbering of CPUs is internal to
QEMU and the guest only knows about what is exposed in the device
tree, that is the 'cpu_dt_id'. This is why sPAPR uses the helper
xics_get_cpu_index_by_dt_id() to do the mapping in a couple of places.
To provide a more generic XICS layer, we need to abstract the IRQ
'server' number and remove any assumption made on its nature. It
should not be used as a 'cpu_index' for lookups like xics_cpu_setup()
and xics_cpu_destroy() do.
To reach that goal, we choose to introduce a generic 'intc' backlink
under PowerPCCPU, and let the machine core init routine do the
ICPState lookup. The resulting object is passed on to xics_cpu_setup()
which does the store under PowerPCCPU. The IRQ 'server' number in XICS
is now generic. sPAPR uses 'cpu_dt_id' and PowerNV will use 'PIR'
number.
This also has the benefit of simplifying the sPAPR hcall routines
which do not need to do any ICPState lookups anymore.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If a page size used by QEMU is not enabled in the PHB IOMMU page mask,
in-kernel acceleration of TCE handling won't be enabled and performance
might be slower than expected.
This prints a warning if system page size is not enabled. This should
print a warning if huge pages are enabled but sphb.pgsz still uses
the default value of 4K|64K.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This enables in-kernel handling of H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and
H_STUFF_TCE hypercalls. The host kernel support is there since v4.6,
in particular d3695aa4f452
("KVM: PPC: Add support for multiple-TCE hcalls").
H_PUT_TCE is already accelerated and does not need any special enablement.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For a little while around 4.9, Linux kernels that saw the radix bit in
ibm,pa-features would attempt to set up the MMU as if they were a
hypervisor, even if they were a guest, which would cause them to
crash.
Work around this by detecting pre-ISA 3.0 guests by their lack of that
bit in option vector 1, and then removing the radix bit from
ibm,pa-features. Note: This now requires regeneration of that node
after CAS negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add the new node, /chosen/ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support to the
device tree. This allows the guest to determine which modes are
supported by the hypervisor.
Update the option vector processing in h_client_architecture_support()
to handle the new MMU bits. This allows guests to request hash or
radix mode and QEMU to create the guest's HPT at this time if it is
necessary but hasn't yet been done. QEMU will terminate the guest if
it requests an unavailable mode, as required by the architecture.
Extend the ibm,pa-features node with the new ISA 3.0 values
and set the radix bit if KVM supports radix mode. This probably won't
be used directly by guests to determine the availability of radix mode
(that is indicated by the new node added above) but the architecture
requires that it be set when the hardware supports it.
If QEMU is using KVM, and KVM is capable of running in radix mode,
guests can be run in real-mode without allocating a HPT (because KVM
will use a minimal RPT). So in this case, we avoid creating the HPT
at reset time and later (during CAS) create it if it is necessary.
ISA 3.0 guests will now begin to call h_register_process_table(),
which has been added previously.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Strip some unneeded prefix from error messages]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In the next patch, spapr_fixup_cpu_dt() will need to call
spapr_populate_pa_features() so move it's definition up without making
any other changes.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE H_CALL is used by a guest to indicate to the
hypervisor where in memory its process table is and how translation should
be performed using this process table.
Provide the implementation of this H_CALL for a guest.
We first check for invalid flags, then parse the flags to determine the
operation, and then check the other parameters for valid values based on
the operation (register new table/deregister table/maintain registration).
The process table is then stored in the appropriate location and registered
with the hypervisor (if running under KVM), and the LPCR_[UPRT/GTSE] bits
are updated as required.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Correct missing prototype and uninitialized variable]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The use of the new in memory tables introduced in ISAv3.00 for translation,
also referred to as process tables, requires the introduction of 3 new
H-CALLs; H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE, H_CLEAN_SLB, and H_INVALIDATE_PID.
Add shells for each of these and register them as the hypercall handlers.
Currently they all log an unimplemented hypercall and return H_FUNCTION.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Use the new ioctl, KVM_PPC_GET_RMMU_INFO, to fetch radix MMU
information from KVM and present the page encodings in the device tree
under ibm,processor-radix-AP-encodings. This provides page size
information to the guest which is necessary for it to use radix mode.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Compile fix for 32-bit targets, style nit fix]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE capability allows creating TCE tables in KVM which
allows having in-kernel acceleration for H_PUT_TCE_xxx hypercalls.
However it only supports 32bit DMA windows at zero bus offset.
There is a new KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE_64 capability which supports 64bit
window size, variable page size and bus offset.
This makes use of the new capability. The kernel headers are already
updated as the kernel support went in to v4.6.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The devices that are derived from TYPE_PNV_CHIP currently show up
as "uncategorized" devices in the help text of "-device ?". Since
they obviously are related to the CPU, let's put them into the
CPU category instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Also use an 'sPAPRRTCState' attribute under the sPAPR machine to hold
the RTC object. Overall, these changes remove an unnecessary and
implicit dependency on SysBus.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For reasons that may be useful in future, CPU core objects, as used on the
pseries machine type have their own nr-threads property, potentially
allowing cores with different numbers of threads in the same system.
If the user/management uses the values specified in query-hotpluggable-cpus
as they're expected to do, this will never matter in pratice. But that's
not actually enforced - it's possible to manually specify a core with
a different number of threads from that in -smp. That will confuse the
platform - most immediately, this can be used to create a CPU thread with
index above max_cpus which leads to an assertion failure in
spapr_cpu_core_realize().
For now, enforce that all cores must have the same, standard, number of
threads.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
If, once the kernel has booted, we try to remove a memory
hotplugged while the kernel was not started, QEMU crashes on
an assert:
qemu-system-ppc64: hw/virtio/vhost.c:651:
vhost_commit: Assertion `r >= 0' failed.
...
#4 in vhost_commit
#5 in memory_region_transaction_commit
#6 in pc_dimm_memory_unplug
#7 in spapr_memory_unplug
#8 spapr_machine_device_unplug
#9 in hotplug_handler_unplug
#10 in spapr_lmb_release
#11 in detach
#12 in set_allocation_state
#13 in rtas_set_indicator
...
If we take a closer look to the guest kernel log, we can see when
we try to unplug the memory:
pseries-hotplug-mem: Attempting to hot-add 4 LMB(s)
What happens:
1- The kernel has ignored the memory hotplug event because
it was not started when it was generated.
2- When we hot-unplug the memory,
QEMU starts to remove the memory,
generates an hot-unplug event,
and signals the kernel of the incoming new event
3- as the kernel is started, on the QEMU signal, it reads
the event list, decodes the hotplug event and tries to
finish the hotplugging.
4- QEMU receive the the hotplug notification while it
is trying to hot-unplug the memory. This moves the memory
DRC to an invalid state
This patch prevents this by not allowing to set the allocation
state to USABLE while the DRC is awaiting release.
RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1432382
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Running postcopy-test with ASAN produces the following error:
QTEST_QEMU_BINARY=ppc64-softmmu/qemu-system-ppc64 tests/postcopy-test
...
=================================================================
==23641==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7f1556600000 at pc 0x55b8e9d28208 bp 0x7f1555f4d3c0 sp 0x7f1555f4d3b0
READ of size 8 at 0x7f1556600000 thread T6
#0 0x55b8e9d28207 in htab_save_first_pass /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1528
#1 0x55b8e9d2939c in htab_save_iterate /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1665
#2 0x55b8e9beae3a in qemu_savevm_state_iterate /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/savevm.c:1044
#3 0x55b8ea677733 in migration_thread /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/migration.c:1976
#4 0x7f15845f46c9 in start_thread (/lib64/libpthread.so.0+0x76c9)
#5 0x7f157d9d0f7e in clone (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x107f7e)
0x7f1556600000 is located 0 bytes to the right of 2097152-byte region [0x7f1556400000,0x7f1556600000)
allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7f159bb76980 in posix_memalign (/lib64/libasan.so.3+0xc7980)
#1 0x55b8eab185b2 in qemu_try_memalign /home/elmarco/src/qq/util/oslib-posix.c:106
#2 0x55b8eab186c8 in qemu_memalign /home/elmarco/src/qq/util/oslib-posix.c:122
#3 0x55b8e9d268a8 in spapr_reallocate_hpt /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1214
#4 0x55b8e9d26e04 in ppc_spapr_reset /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1261
#5 0x55b8ea12e913 in qemu_system_reset /home/elmarco/src/qq/vl.c:1697
#6 0x55b8ea13fa40 in main /home/elmarco/src/qq/vl.c:4679
#7 0x7f157d8e9400 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x20400)
Thread T6 created by T0 here:
#0 0x7f159bae0488 in __interceptor_pthread_create (/lib64/libasan.so.3+0x31488)
#1 0x55b8eab1d9cb in qemu_thread_create /home/elmarco/src/qq/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:465
#2 0x55b8ea67874c in migrate_fd_connect /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/migration.c:2096
#3 0x55b8ea66cbb0 in migration_channel_connect /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/migration.c:500
#4 0x55b8ea678f38 in socket_outgoing_migration /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/socket.c:87
#5 0x55b8eaa5a03a in qio_task_complete /home/elmarco/src/qq/io/task.c:142
#6 0x55b8eaa599cc in gio_task_thread_result /home/elmarco/src/qq/io/task.c:88
#7 0x7f15823e38e6 (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x468e6)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1528 in htab_save_first_pass
index seems to be wrongly incremented, unless I miss something that
would be worth a comment.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since commit 224245b ("spapr: Add LMB DR connectors"), NUMA node
memory size must be aligned to 256MB (SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE).
But when "-numa" option is provided without "mem" parameter,
the memory is equally divided between nodes, but 8MB aligned.
This can be not valid for pseries.
In that case we can have:
$ ./ppc64-softmmu/qemu-system-ppc64 -m 4G -numa node -numa node -numa node
qemu-system-ppc64: Node 0 memory size 0x55000000 is not aligned to 256 MiB
With this patch, we have:
(qemu) info numa
3 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0
node 0 size: 1280 MB
node 1 cpus:
node 1 size: 1280 MB
node 2 cpus:
node 2 size: 1536 MB
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This dependency is the wrong way, and we will need util/qemu-timer.h from
sysemu/cpus.h in the next patch.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
bb9986452 "spapr_pci: Advertise access to PCIe extended config space"
allowed guests to access the extended config space of PCI Express devices
via the PAPR interfaces, even though the paravirtualized bus mostly acts
like plain PCI.
However, that patch enabled access unconditionally, including for existing
machine types, which is an unwise change in behaviour. This patch limits
the change to pseries-2.9 (and later) machine types.
Suggested-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Looks like my previous batch wasn't quite the last before hard freeze.
This has a handful of bugfixes to go in. They're all genuine
bugfixes, though not regressions in some cases.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170306' into staging
ppc patch queue for 2017-03-06
Looks like my previous batch wasn't quite the last before hard freeze.
This has a handful of bugfixes to go in. They're all genuine
bugfixes, though not regressions in some cases.
# gpg: Signature made Mon 06 Mar 2017 04:07:48 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170306:
target/ppc: use helper for excp handling
target/ppc: fmadd: add macro for updating flags
target/ppc: fmadd check for excp independently
spapr: ensure that all threads within core are on the same NUMA node
ppc/xics: register reset handlers for the ICP and ICS objects
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Threads within a core shouldn't be on different
NUMA nodes, so if user has misconfgured command
line, fail QEMU at start up to force user fix it.
For now use the first thread on the core as source
of core's node-id. Later when cpu-numa refactoring
lands it will be switched to core's node-id from
possible_cpus[].
This prevents the same problems as commit 20bb648d
"spapr: Fix default NUMA node allocation for threads",
but for the case of manually configured NUMA node
mappings, instead of just the default case.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The recent changes on the XICS layer removed the XICSState object to
let the sPAPR machine handle the ICP and ICS directly. The reset of
these objects was previously handled by XICSState, which was a SysBus
device, and to keep the same behavior, the ICP and ICS were assigned
to SysbBus.
But that broke the 'info qtree' command in the monitor. 'qtree'
performs a loop on the children of a bus to print their properties and
SysBus devices are expected to be found under SysBus, which is not the
case anymore.
The fix for this problem is to register reset handlers for the ICP and
ICS objects and stop using SysBus for such devices.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Fix the design flaw demonstrated in the previous commit: new method
check_list() lets input visitors report that unvisited input remains
for a list, exactly like check_struct() lets them report that
unvisited input remains for a struct or union.
Implement the method for the qobject input visitor (straightforward),
and the string input visitor (less so, due to the magic list syntax
there). The opts visitor's list magic is even more impenetrable, and
all I can do there today is a stub with a FIXME comment. No worse
than before.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1488544368-30622-26-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The PPC MMU types are sometimes treated as if they were a bit field
and sometime as if they were an enum which causes maintenance
problems: flipping bits in the MMU type (which is done on both the 1TB
segment and 64K segment bits) currently produces new MMU type
values that are not handled in every "switch" on it, sometimes causing
an abort().
This patch provides some macros that can be used to filter out the
"bit field-like" bits so that the remainder of the value can be
switched on, like an enum. This allows removal of all of the
"degraded" types from the list and should ease maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The (paravirtual) PCI host bridge on the 'pseries' machine in most
regards acts like a regular PCI bus, rather than a PCIe bus. Despite
this, though, it does allow access to the PCIe extended config space.
We already implemented the RTAS methods to allow this access.. but
forgot to put the markers into the device tree so that guest's know it
is there. This adds them in.
With this, a pseries guest is able to view extended config space on
(for example an e1000e device. This should be enough to allow guests
to use at least some PCIe devices.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add POWER9 cpu to list of spapr core models which allows it to be specified
as the cpu model for a pseries guest (e.g. -machine pseries -cpu POWER9).
This now allows a POWER9 cpu to boot to userspace in tcg emulation for a
pseries machine with a legacy kernel.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add a pa-features definition which includes all of the new fields which
have been added, note we don't claim support for any of these new features
at this stage.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
ISA v3.00 adds the idea of a partition table which is used to store the
address translation details for all partitions on the system. The partition
table consists of double word entries indexed by partition id where the second
double word contains the location of the process table in guest memory. The
process table is registered by the guest via a h-call.
We need somewhere to store the address of the process table so we add an entry
to the sPAPRMachineState struct called patb_entry to represent the second
doubleword of a single partition table entry corresponding to the current
guest. We need to store this value so we know if the guest is using radix or
hash translation and the location of the corresponding process table in guest
memory. Since we only have a single guest per qemu instance, we only need one
entry.
Since the partition table is technically a hypervisor resource we require that
access to it is abstracted by the virtual hypervisor through the get_patbe()
call. Currently the value of the entry is never set (and thus
defaults to 0 indicating hash), but it will be required to both implement
POWER9 kvm support and tcg radix support.
We also add this field to be migrated as part of the sPAPRMachineState as we
will need it on the receiving side as the guest will never tell us this
information again and we need it to perform translation.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It provides a better monitor output of the ICP and ICS objects, else
the objects are printed out of order.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The ICS object uses a post_load() handler which is implicitly relying
on the fact that the internal state of the ICS and ICP objects has
been restored but this is not guaranteed. So, let's move the code
under the post_load() handler of the machine where we know the objects
have been fully restored.
The icp_resend() handler of the XICSFabric QOM interface is also
removed as it is now obsolete.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XICSState classes are not used anymore. They have now been fully
deprecated by the XICSFabric QOM interface. Do the cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There is nothing left related to the XICS object in the realize
functions of the KVMXICSState and XICSState class. So adapt the
interfaces to call these routines directly from the sPAPR machine init
sequence.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is the last step to remove the XICSState abstraction and have the
machine hold all the objects related to interrupts : ICSs and ICPs.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The reset of the ICP objects is currently handled by XICS but this can
be done for each individual ICP.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_dt_xics() only needs the number of servers to build the device
tree nodes. Let's change the routine interface to reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Also introduce a xics_icp_get() helper to simplify the changes.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Let's add two new handlers for ICPs. One is to get an ICP object from
a server number and a second is to resend the irqs when needed.
The icp_resend() handler is a temporary workaround needed by the
ics-simple post_load() handler. It will be removed when the post_load
portion can be done at the machine level.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is not used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The reset of the ICS objects is currently handled by XICS but this can
be done for each individual ICS. This also reduces the use of the XICS
list of ICS.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Also change the ICPState 'xics' backlink to be a XICSFabric, this
removes the need of using qdev_get_machine() to get the QOM interface
in some of the routines.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add 'ics_get' and 'ics_resend' handlers to the sPAPR machine. These
are relatively simple for a single ICS.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
A list of ICS objects was introduced under the XICS object for the
PowerNV machine but, for the sPAPR machine, it brings extra complexity
as there is only a single ICS. To simplify the code, let's add the ICS
pointer under the sPAPR machine and try to reduce the use of this list
where possible.
Also, change the xics_spapr_*() routines to use an ICS object instead
of an XICSState and change their name to reflect that these are
specific to the sPAPR ICS object.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, the ICP (Interrupt Controller Presenter) objects are created by
the 'nr_servers' property handler of the XICS object and a class
handler. They are realized in the XICS object realize routine.
Let's simplify the process by creating the ICP objects along with the
XICS object at the machine level.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, the ICS (Interrupt Controller Source) object is created and
realized by the init and realize routines of the XICS object, but some
of the parameters are only known at the machine level.
These parameters are passed from the sPAPR machine to the ICS object
in a rather convoluted way using property handlers and a class handler
of the XICS object. The number of irqs required to allocate the IRQ
state objects in the ICS realize routine is one of them.
Let's simplify the process by creating the ICS object along with the
XICS object at the machine level and link the ICS into the XICS list
of ICSs at this level also. In the sPAPR machine, there is only a
single ICS but that will change with the PowerNV machine.
Also, QOMify the creation of the objects and get rid of the
superfluous code.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently xics - the component of the IBM POWER interrupt controller
representing the overall interrupt fabric / architecture is
represented as a descendent of SysBusDevice. However, this is not
really correct - the xics presents nothing in MMIO space so it should
be an "unattached" device in the current QOM model.
Since this device will always be created by the machine type, not created
specifically from the command line, and because it has no migrated state
it should be safe to move it around the device composition tree.
Therefore this patch changes it to a descendent of TYPE_DEVICE, and
makes it an unattached device. So that its reset handler still gets
called correctly, we add a qdev_set_parent_bus() to attach it to
sysbus. It's not really clear that's correct (instead of using
register_reset()) but it appears to a common technique.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[clg corrected problems with reset]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg folded together and updated commit message]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since commit 1d2d974244 "spapr_pci: enumerate and add PCI device tree", QEMU
populates the PCI device tree in the opposite order compared to SLOF.
Before 1d2d974244c6:
Populating /pci@800000020000000
00 0000 (D) : 1af4 1000 virtio [ net ]
00 0800 (D) : 1af4 1001 virtio [ block ]
00 1000 (D) : 1af4 1009 virtio [ network ]
Populating /pci@800000020000000/unknown-legacy-device@2
7e5294b8 : /pci@800000020000000
7e52b998 : |-- ethernet@0
7e52c0c8 : |-- scsi@1
7e52c7e8 : +-- unknown-legacy-device@2 ok
Since 1d2d974244c6:
Populating /pci@800000020000000
00 1000 (D) : 1af4 1009 virtio [ network ]
Populating /pci@800000020000000/unknown-legacy-device@2
00 0800 (D) : 1af4 1001 virtio [ block ]
00 0000 (D) : 1af4 1000 virtio [ net ]
7e5e8118 : /pci@800000020000000
7e5ea6a0 : |-- unknown-legacy-device@2
7e5eadb8 : |-- scsi@1
7e5eb4d8 : +-- ethernet@0 ok
This behaviour change is not actually a bug since no assumptions should be
made on DT ordering. But it has no real justification either, other than
being the consequence of the way fdt_add_subnode() inserts new elements
to the front of the FDT rather than adding them to the tail.
This patch reverts to the historical SLOF ordering by walking PCI devices
in reverse order. This reconciles pseries with x86 machine types behavior.
It is expected to make things easier when porting existing applications to
power.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
(slight update to the changelog)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The pseries machine type implements the behaviour of a PAPR compliant
hypervisor, without actually executing such a hypervisor on the virtual
CPU. To do this we need some hooks in the CPU code to make hypervisor
facilities get redirected to the machine instead of emulated internally.
For hypercalls this is managed through the cpu->vhyp field, which points
to a QOM interface with a method implementing the hypercall.
For the hashed page table (HPT) - also a hypervisor resource - we use an
older hack. CPUPPCState has an 'external_htab' field which when non-NULL
indicates that the HPT is stored in qemu memory, rather than within the
guest's address space.
For consistency - and to make some future extensions easier - this merges
the external HPT mechanism into the vhyp mechanism. Methods are added
to vhyp for the basic operations the core hash MMU code needs: map_hptes()
and unmap_hptes() for reading the HPT, store_hpte() for updating it and
hpt_mask() to retrieve its size.
To match this, the pseries machine now sets these vhyp fields in its
existing vhyp class, rather than reaching into the cpu object to set the
external_htab field.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
CPUPPCState includes fields htab_base and htab_mask which store the base
address (GPA) and size (as a mask) of the guest's hashed page table (HPT).
These are set when the SDR1 register is updated.
Keeping these in sync with the SDR1 is actually a little bit fiddly, and
probably not useful for performance, since keeping them expands the size of
CPUPPCState. It also makes some upcoming changes harder to implement.
This patch removes these fields, in favour of calculating them directly
from the SDR1 contents when necessary.
This does make a change to the behaviour of attempting to write a bad value
(invalid HPT size) to the SDR1 with an mtspr instruction. Previously, the
bad value would be stored in SDR1 and could be retrieved with a later
mfspr, but the HPT size as used by the softmmu would be, clamped to the
allowed values. Now, writing a bad value is treated as a no-op. An error
message is printed in both new and old versions.
I'm not sure which behaviour, if either, matches real hardware. I don't
think it matters that much, since it's pretty clear that if an OS writes
a bad value to SDR1, it's not going to boot.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Accesses to the hashed page table (HPT) are complicated by the fact that
the HPT could be in one of three places:
1) Within guest memory - when we're emulating a full guest CPU at the
hardware level (e.g. powernv, mac99, g3beige)
2) Within qemu, but outside guest memory - when we're emulating user and
supervisor instructions within TCG, but instead of emulating
the CPU's hypervisor mode, we just emulate a hypervisor's behaviour
(pseries in TCG or KVM-PR)
3) Within the host kernel - a pseries machine using KVM-HV
acceleration. Mostly accesses to the HPT are handled by KVM,
but there are a few cases where qemu needs to access it via a
special fd for the purpose.
In order to batch accesses to the fd in case (3), we use a somewhat awkward
ppc_hash64_start_access() / ppc_hash64_stop_access() pair, which for case
(3) reads / releases several HPTEs from the kernel as a batch (usually a
whole PTEG). For cases (1) & (2) it just returns an address value. The
actual HPTE load helpers then need to interpret the returned token
differently in the 3 cases.
This patch keeps the same basic structure, but simplfiies the details.
First start_access() / stop_access() are renamed to map_hptes() and
unmap_hptes() to make their operation more obvious. Second, map_hptes()
now always returns a qemu pointer, which can always be used in the same way
by the load_hpte() helpers. In case (1) it comes from address_space_map()
in case (2) directly from qemu's HPT buffer and in case (3) from a
temporary buffer read from the KVM fd.
While we're at it, make things a bit more consistent in terms of types and
variable names: avoid variables named 'index' (it shadows index(3) which
can lead to confusing results), use 'hwaddr ptex' for HPTE indices and
uint64_t for each of the HPTE words, use ptex throughout the call stack
instead of pte_offset in some places (we still need that at the bottom
layer, but nowhere else).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
cpu_ppc_set_papr() sets up various aspects of CPU state for use with PAPR
paravirtualized guests. However, it doesn't set the virtual hypervisor,
so callers must also call cpu_ppc_set_vhyp() so that PAPR hypercalls are
handled properly. This is a bit silly, so fold setting the virtual
hypervisor into cpu_ppc_set_papr().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
* Standardize on 'ptex' instead of 'pte_index' for HPTE index variables
for consistency and brevity
* Avoid variables named 'index'; shadowing index(3) from libc can lead to
surprising bugs if the variable is removed, because compiler errors
might not appear for remaining references
* Clarify index calculations in h_enter() - we have two cases, H_EXACT
where the exact HPTE slot is given, and !H_EXACT where we search for
an empty slot within the hash bucket. Make the calculation more
consistent between the cases.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Some systems can already provide more than 255 hardware threads.
Bumping the QEMU limit to 1024 seems reasonable:
- it has no visible overhead in top;
- the limit itself has no effect on hot paths.
Cc: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When DT node names for PCI devices are generated by SLOF,
they are generated according to the type of the device
(for instance, ethernet for virtio-net-pci device).
Node name for hotplugged devices is generated by QEMU.
This patch adds the mechanic to QEMU to create the node
name according to the device type too.
The data structure has been roughly copied from OpenBIOS/OpenHackware,
node names from SLOF.
Example:
Hotplugging some PCI cards with QEMU monitor:
device_add virtio-tablet-pci
device_add virtio-serial-pci
device_add virtio-mouse-pci
device_add virtio-scsi-pci
device_add virtio-gpu-pci
device_add ne2k_pci
device_add nec-usb-xhci
device_add intel-hda
What we can see in linux device tree:
for dir in /proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/*@*/; do
echo $dir
cat $dir/name
echo
done
WITHOUT this patch:
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@0/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@1/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@2/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@3/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@4/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@5/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@6/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@7/
pci
WITH this patch:
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/communication-controller@1/
communication-controller
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/display@4/
display
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/ethernet@5/
ethernet
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/input-controller@0/
input-controller
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/mouse@2/
mouse
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/multimedia-device@7/
multimedia-device
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/scsi@3/
scsi
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/usb-xhci@6/
usb-xhci
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This finally allows TCG to benefit from the iothread introduction: Drop
the global mutex while running pure TCG CPU code. Reacquire the lock
when entering MMIO or PIO emulation, or when leaving the TCG loop.
We have to revert a few optimization for the current TCG threading
model, namely kicking the TCG thread in qemu_mutex_lock_iothread and not
kicking it in qemu_cpu_kick. We also need to disable RAM block
reordering until we have a more efficient locking mechanism at hand.
Still, a Linux x86 UP guest and my Musicpal ARM model boot fine here.
These numbers demonstrate where we gain something:
20338 jan 20 0 331m 75m 6904 R 99 0.9 0:50.95 qemu-system-arm
20337 jan 20 0 331m 75m 6904 S 20 0.9 0:26.50 qemu-system-arm
The guest CPU was fully loaded, but the iothread could still run mostly
independent on a second core. Without the patch we don't get beyond
32206 jan 20 0 330m 73m 7036 R 82 0.9 1:06.00 qemu-system-arm
32204 jan 20 0 330m 73m 7036 S 21 0.9 0:17.03 qemu-system-arm
We don't benefit significantly, though, when the guest is not fully
loading a host CPU.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Message-Id: <1439220437-23957-10-git-send-email-fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
[FK: Rebase, fix qemu_devices_reset deadlock, rm address_space_* mutex]
Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
[EGC: fixed iothread lock for cpu-exec IRQ handling]
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
[AJB: -smp single-threaded fix, clean commit msg, BQL fixes]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
[PM: target-arm changes]
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When performing clock calculations, the ppc405_uc code
has several places where it multiplies together two
32-bit variables and assigns the result to a 64-bit
variable. This doesn't quite do what is intended because
C will compute a 32-bit multiply result. Add casts to
ensure we don't truncate the result.
(Spotted by Coverity, CID 1005504, 1005505.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On POWER, the valid page sizes that the guest can use are bound
to the CPU and not to the memory region. QEMU already has some
fancy logic to find out the right maximum memory size to tell
it to the guest during boot (see getrampagesize() in the file
target/ppc/kvm.c for more information).
However, once we're booted and the guest is using huge pages
already, it is currently still possible to hot-plug memory regions
that does not support huge pages - which of course does not work
on POWER, since the guest thinks that it is possible to use huge
pages everywhere. The KVM_RUN ioctl will then abort with -EFAULT,
QEMU spills out a not very helpful error message together with
a register dump and the user is annoyed that the VM unexpectedly
died.
To avoid this situation, we should check the page size of hot-plugged
DIMMs to see whether it is possible to use it in the current VM.
If it does not fit, we can print out a better error message and
refuse to add it, so that the VM does not die unexpectely and the
user has a second chance to plug a DIMM with a matching memory
backend instead.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1419466
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[dwg: Fix a build error on 32-bit builds with KVM]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Generic helper machine_query_hotpluggable_cpus() replaced
target specific query_hotpluggable_cpus() callbacks so
there is no need in it anymore. However inon NULL callback
value is used to detect/report hotpluggable cpus support,
therefore it can be removed completely.
Replace it with MachineClass.has_hotpluggable_cpus boolean
which is sufficient for the task.
Suggested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
All callbacks FOO_query_hotpluggable_cpus() are practically
the same except of setting vcpus_count to different values.
Convert them to a generic machine_query_hotpluggable_cpus()
callback by moving vcpus_count initialization to per machine
specific callback possible_cpu_arch_ids().
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Replace SPAPR specific cores[] array with generic
machine->possible_cpus and store core objects there.
It makes cores bookkeeping similar to x86 cpus and
will allow to unify similar code.
It would allow to replace cpu_index based NUMA node
mapping with iproperty based one (for -device created
cores) since possible_cpus carries board defined
topology/layout.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The last byte of the option vector was missing due to an off-by-one
error. Without this fix, client architecture support negotiation will
fail because the last byte of option vector 5, which contains the MMU
support, will be missed.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
error_report() already puts a prefix with the program name in front
of the error strings, so the "qemu:" prefix is not necessary here
anymore.
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_core_unplug() were essentially spapr_core_unplug_request()
handler that requested CPU removal and registered callback
which did actual cpu core removali but it was called from
spapr_machine_device_unplug() which is intended for actual object
removal. Commit (cf632463 spapr: Memory hot-unplug support)
sort of fixed it introducing spapr_machine_device_unplug_request()
and calling spapr_core_unplug() but it hasn't renamed callback and
by mistake calls it from spapr_machine_device_unplug().
However spapr_machine_device_unplug() isn't ever called for
cpu core since spapr_core_release() doesn't follow expected
hotunplug call flow which is:
1: device_del() ->
hotplug_handler_unplug_request() ->
set destroy_cb()
2: destroy_cb() ->
hotplug_handler_unplug() ->
object_unparent // actual device removal
Fix it by renaming spapr_core_unplug() to spapr_core_unplug_request()
which is called from spapr_machine_device_unplug_request() and
making spapr_core_release() call hotplug_handler_unplug() which
will call spapr_machine_device_unplug() -> spapr_core_unplug()
to remove cpu core.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reveiwed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_core_pre_plug/spapr_core_plug/spapr_core_unplug() are managing
wiring CPU core into spapr machine state and not internal CPU core state.
So move them from spapr_cpu_core.c to spapr.c where other similar
(spapr_memory_[foo]plug()) callbacks are located, which also matches
x86 target practice.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Split off destroying VCPU threads from drc callback
spapr_core_release() into new spapr_cpu_core_unrealizefn()
which takes care of internal cpu core state cleanup (i.e.
VCPU threads) and is called when object_unparent(core)
is called.
That leaves spapr_core_release() only with board mgmt
code, which will be moved to board related file in
follow up patch along with the rest on hotplug callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Block backends defined with -drive if=ide are meant to be picked up by
machine initialization code: a suitable frontend gets created and
wired up automatically.
if=ide drives not picked up that way can still be used with -device as
if they had if=none, but that's unclean and best avoided. Unused ones
produce an "Orphaned drive without device" warning.
-drive parameter "if" is optional, and the default depends on the
machine type. If a machine type doesn't specify a default, the
default is "ide".
Many machine types default to if=ide, even though they don't actually
have an IDE controller. A future patch will change these defaults to
something more sensible. To prepare for it, this patch makes default
"ide" explicit for the machines that actually pick up if=ide drives:
* alpha: clipper
* arm/aarch64: spitz borzoi terrier tosa
* i386/x86_64: generic-pc-machine (with concrete subtypes pc-q35-*
pc-i440fx-* pc-* isapc xenfv)
* mips64el: fulong2e
* mips/mipsel/mips64el: malta mips
* ppc/ppc64: mac99 g3beige prep
* sh4/sh4eb: r2d
* sparc64: sun4u sun4v
Note that ppc64 machine powernv already sets an "ide" default
explicitly. Its IDE controller isn't implemented, yet.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487153147-11530-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
it's not very convenient to use the crash-information property interface,
so provide a CPU class callback to get the guest crash information, and pass
that information in the event
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-Id: <1487053524-18674-3-git-send-email-den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
hw_error() is for CPU related errors only (it dumps the CPU registers
and calls abort()!), so using error_report() is the better choice
of reporting an error in case we simply did not find a file.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Machines bamboo, e500 and virtex-ml507 assume a certain MMU model,
otherwise resulting in unpredictable behavior. Add apropriate checks
into *_init functions.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Plotkin <caliborn@sdf.org>
[regarding virtex parts]
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We are switching BUILD_BUG_ON to verify that it's parameter is a
compile-time constant, and it turns out that some gcc versions
(specifically gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.4) 5.4.0 20160609) are
not smart enough to figure it out for expressions involving local
variables. This is harmless but means that the check is ineffective for
these platforms. To fix, replace the variable with macros.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[dwg: Correct a printf format warning]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is a port to ppc of the i386 commit:
00f4d64 kvmclock: clock should count only if vm is running
We remove timebase_post_load function, and use the VM state
change handler to save and restore the guest_timebase (on stop
and continue).
We keep timebase_pre_save to reduce the clock difference on
migration like in:
6053a86 kvmclock: reduce kvmclock difference on migration
Time base offset has originally been introduced by commit
98a8b52 spapr: Add support for time base offset migration
So while VM is paused, the time is stopped. This allows to have
the same result with date (based on Time Base Register) and
hwclock (based on "get-time-of-day" RTAS call).
Moreover in TCG mode, the Time Base is always paused, so this
patch also adjust the behavior between TCG and KVM.
VM state field "time_of_the_day_ns" is now useless but we keep
it to be able to migrate to older version of the machine.
As vmstate_ppc_timebase structure (with timebase_pre_save() and
timebase_post_load() functions) was only used by vmstate_spapr,
we register the VM state change handler only in ppc_spapr_init().
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It is completely unused, thus it can be removed without problems.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If the DECAR register is set to 0, QEMU tries to reload the decrementer with
zero in an inifinite loop. According to PPC documentation, the decrementer is
triggered on 1->0 transition, so avoid reloading the decrementer if if is
already zero.
The problem does not manifest under Linux, but it is valid to set DECAR to zero
(and may make sense as part of decrementer initialization when interrupts are
disabled).
Signed-off-by: Roman Kapl <rka@sysgo.com>
[dwg: Fixed style nit]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Once a compatiblity mode is negotiated with the guest,
h_client_architecture_support() uses run_on_cpu() to update each CPU to
the new mode. We're going to want this logic somewhere else shortly,
so make a helper function to do this global update.
We put it in target-ppc/compat.c - it makes as much sense at the CPU level
as it does at the machine level. We also move the cpu_synchronize_state()
into ppc_set_compat(), since it doesn't really make any sense to call that
without synchronizing state.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
During boot, PAPR guests negotiate CPU model support with the
ibm,client-architecture-support mechanism. The logic to implement this in
qemu is very convoluted. This cleans it up to be cleaner, using the new
ppc_check_compat() call.
The new logic for choosing a compatibility mode is:
1. Usually, use the most recent compatibility mode that is
a) supported by the guest
b) supported by the CPU
and c) no later than the maximum allowed (if specified)
2. If no suitable compatibility mode was found, the guest *does*
support this CPU explicitly, and no maximum compatibility mode is
specified, then use "raw" mode for the current CPU
3. Otherwise, fail the boot.
This differs from the results of the old code: the old code preferred using
"raw" mode to a compatibility mode, whereas the new code prefers a
compatibility mode if available. Using compatibility mode preferentially
means that we're more likely to be able to migrate the guest to a similar
but not identical host.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Machine supports both Open Hack'Ware and OpenBIOS.
Open Hack'Ware is the default because OpenBIOS is currently unable to boot
PReP boot partitions or PReP kernels.
Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
[dwg: Correct compile failure with KVM located by Thomas Huth]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Added CONFIG_RS6000_MC to ppc64 or it breaks testcases]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This device is a partial duplicate of System I/O device available in hw/ppc/prep.c
This new one doesn't have all the Motorola-specific registers.
The old one should be deprecated and removed with the 'prep' machine.
Partial documentation available at
ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/rs6000/technology/spec/srp1_1.exe
section 6.1.5 (I/O Device Mapping)
Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Drop the old SysBus init function and use instance_init
Signed-off-by: xiaoqiang zhao <zxq_yx_007@163.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Drop the old SysBus init function and use instance_init
Signed-off-by: xiaoqiang zhao <zxq_yx_007@163.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To continue consolidation of compatibility mode information, this rewrites
the ppc_get_compat_smt_threads() function using the table of compatiblity
modes in target-ppc/compat.c.
It's not a direct replacement, the new ppc_compat_max_threads() function
has simpler semantics - it just returns the number of threads the cpu
model has, taking into account any compatiblity mode it is in.
This no longer takes into account kvmppc_smt_threads() as the previous
version did. That check wasn't useful because we check in
ppc_cpu_realizefn() that CPUs aren't instantiated with more threads
than kvm allows (or if we didn't things will already be broken and
this won't make it any worse).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
When passing through an USB storage device to a pseries guest, it
is currently not possible to automatically boot from the device
if the "bootindex" property has been specified, too (e.g. when using
"-device nec-usb-xhci -device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostaddr=2,bootindex=0"
at the command line). The problem is that QEMU builds a device tree path
like "/pci@800000020000000/usb@0/usb-host@1" and passes it to SLOF
in the /chosen/qemu,boot-list property. SLOF, however, probes the
USB device, recognizes that it is a storage device and thus changes
its name to "storage", and additionally adds a child node for the
SCSI LUN, so the correct boot path in SLOF is something like
"/pci@800000020000000/usb@0/storage@1/disk@101000000000000" instead.
So when we detect an USB mass storage device with SCSI interface,
we've got to adjust the firmware boot-device path properly that
SLOF can automatically boot from the device.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1354177
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET hcall allows a guest CPU to raise a system reset
exception on CPUs within the same guest -- all CPUs, all-but-self, or a
specific CPU (including self).
This has not made its way to a PAPR release yet, but we have an hcall
number assigned.
H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET = 0x380
Syntax:
hcall(uint64 H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET, int64 target);
Generate a system reset NMI on the threads indicated by target.
Values for target:
-1 = target all online threads including the caller
-2 = target all online threads except for the caller
All other negative values: reserved
Positive values: The thread to be targeted, obtained from the value
of the "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s" property of the CPU in the OF
device tree.
Semantics:
- Invalid target: return H_Parameter.
- Otherwise: Generate a system reset NMI on target thread(s),
return H_Success.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The 'cpu_version' field in PowerPCCPU is badly named. It's named after the
'cpu-version' device tree property where it is advertised, but that meaning
may not be obvious in most places it appears.
Worse, it doesn't even really correspond to that device tree property. The
property contains either the processor's PVR, or, if the CPU is running in
a compatibility mode, a special "logical PVR" representing which mode.
Rename the cpu_version field, and a number of related variables to
compat_pvr to make this clearer.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The pseries machine type is a bit unusual in that it runs a paravirtualized
guest. The guest expects to interact with a hypervisor, and qemu
emulates the functions of that hypervisor directly, rather than executing
hypervisor code within the emulated system.
To implement this in TCG, we need to intercept hypercall instructions and
direct them to the machine's hypercall handlers, rather than attempting to
perform a privilege change within TCG. This is controlled by a global
hook - cpu_ppc_hypercall.
This cleanup makes the handling a little cleaner and more extensible than
a single global variable. Instead, each CPU to have hypercalls intercepted
has a pointer set to a QOM object implementing a new virtual hypervisor
interface. A method in that interface is called by TCG when it sees a
hypercall instruction. It's possible we may want to add other methods in
future.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
spapr_h_cas_compose_response() includes a cpu_update parameter which
controls whether it includes updated information on the CPUs in the device
tree fragment returned from the ibm,client-architecture-support (CAS) call.
Providing the updated information is essential when CAS has negotiated
compatibility options which require different cpu information to be
presented to the guest. However, it should be safe to provide in other
cases (it will just override the existing data in the device tree with
identical data). This simplifies the code by removing the parameter and
always providing the cpu update information.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Currently the pseries machine has two paths for constructing CPUs. On
newer machine type versions, which support cpu hotplug, it constructs
cpu core objects, which in turn construct CPU threads. For older machine
versions it individually constructs the CPU threads.
This division is going to make some future changes to the cpu construction
harder, so this patch unifies them. Now cpu core objects are always
created. This requires some updates to allow core objects to be created
without a full complement of threads (since older versions allowed a
number of cpus not a multiple of the threads-per-core). Likewise it needs
some changes to the cpu core hot/cold plug path so as not to choke on the
old machine types without hotplug support.
For good measure, we move the cpu construction to its own subfunction,
spapr_init_cpus().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Move the generic cpu_synchronize_ functions to the common hw_accel.h header,
in order to prepare for the addition of a second hardware accelerator.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Message-Id: <f5c3cffe8d520011df1c2e5437bb814989b48332.1484045952.git.vpalatin@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx
folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures
(e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main
folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the
target-xxx folders.
To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx
folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply
becomes target/xxx/ instead.
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> [m68k part]
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> [tricore part]
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> [lm32 part]
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> [i386 part]
Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> [sparc part]
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> [alpha part]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa part]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc part]
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> [crisµblaze part]
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> [unicore32 part]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Currently we set the initial isolation/allocation state for DRCs
associated with coldplugged LMBs to ISOLATED/UNUSABLE,
respectively, under the assumption that the guest will move this
state to UNISOLATED/USABLE.
In fact, this is only the case for LMBs added via hotplug. For
coldplugged LMBs, the guest actually assumes the initial state to
be UNISOLATED/USABLE.
In practice, this only becomes an issue when we attempt to unplug
one of these LMBs, where the guest kernel will issue an
rtas-get-sensor-state call to check that the corresponding DRC is
in an USABLE state before it will release the LMB back to
QEMU. If the returned state is otherwise, the guest will assume no
further action is needed, which bypasses the QEMU-side cleanup that
occurs during the USABLE->UNUSABLE transition. This results in
LMBs and their corresponding pc-dimm devices to stick around
indefinitely.
This patch fixes the issue by manually setting DRCs associated with
cold-plugged LMBs to UNISOLATED/ALLOCATED, but leaving the hotplug
state untouched. As it turns out, this is analogous to the handling
for cold-plugged CPUs in spapr_core_plug().
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
daa2369 "spapr_pci: Add a 64-bit MMIO window" subtly broke migration
from qemu-2.7 to the current version. It split the device's MMIO
window into two pieces for 32-bit and 64-bit MMIO.
The patch included backwards compatibility code to convert the old
property into the new format. However, the property value was also
transferred in the migration stream and compared with a (probably
unwise) VMSTATE_EQUAL. So, the "raw" value from 2.7 is compared to
the new style converted value from (pre-)2.8 giving a mismatch and
migration failure.
Along with the actual field that caused the breakage, there are
several other ill-advised VMSTATE_EQUAL()s. To fix forwards
migration, we read the values in the stream into scratch variables and
ignore them, instead of comparing for equality. To fix backwards
migration, we populate those scratch variables in pre_save() with
adjusted values to match the old behaviour.
To permit the eventual possibility of removing this cruft from the
stream, we only include these compatibility fields if a new
'pre-2.8-migration' property is set. We clear it on the pseries-2.8
machine type, which obviously can't be migrated backwards, but set it
on earlier machine type versions.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
This reverts commit 9b54ca0ba7.
The commit above corrected a migration breakage between qemu-2.7 and
qemu-2.8. However it did so by advancing the migration version for
the PCI host bridge, which obviously breaks migration backwards to
earlier qemu versions.
Although it's not totally essential, we'd like to maintain the
possibility for backwards migration, so revert the change in
preparation for a better fix.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Until very recently, the vmstate for ppc cpus included some poorly
thought out VMSTATE_EQUAL() components, that can easily break
migration compatibility, and did so between qemu-2.6 and later
versions. A hack was recently added which fixes this migration
breakage, but it leaves the unhelpful cruft of these fields in the
migration stream.
This patch adds a new cpu property allowing these fields to be removed
from the stream entirely. For the pseries-2.8 machine type - which
comes after the fix - and for all non-pseries machine types - which
aren't mature enough to care about cross-version migration - we remove
the fields from the stream.
For pseries-2.7 and earlier, The migration hack remains in place,
allowing backwards and forwards migration with the older machine
types.
This restricts the migration compatibility cruft to older machine
types, and at least opens the possibility of eventually deprecating
and removing it entirely.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
With the additional of the OV5_HP_EVT option vector, we now have
certain functionality (namely, memory unplug) that checks at run-time
for whether or not the guest negotiated the option via CAS. Because
we don't currently migrate these negotiated values, we are unable
to unplug memory from a guest after it's been migrated until after
the guest is rebooted and CAS-negotiation is repeated.
This patch fixes this by adding CAS-negotiated options to the
migration stream. We do this using a subsection, since the
negotiated value of OV5_HP_EVT is the only option currently needed
to maintain proper functionality for a running guest.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
PC will use this field in other way, so move it outside the common
code so PC could set a different value, i.e. all CPUs
regardless of where they are coming from (-smp X | -device cpu...).
It's quick and dirty hack as it could be implemented in more generic
way in MashineClass. But do it in simple way since only PC is affected
so far.
Later we can generalize it when another affected target gets support
for -device cpu.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1479212236-183810-3-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
If the pnv machine type is compiled on a 32-bit host, the unsigned long
(host) type is 32-bit. This means that the hweight_long() used to
calculate the number of allowed cores only considers the low 32 bits of
the cores_mask variable, and can thus return 0 in some circumstances.
This corrects the bug.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[clg: replaced hweight_long() by ctpop64() ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
High addresses can overflow the uint32_t pcba variable after the 8byte
shift.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XSCOM addresses for the core registers are encoded in a slightly
different way on POWER8 and POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
daa2369 "spapr_pci: Add a 64-bit MMIO window" subtly broke migration from
qemu-2.7 to the current version. It split the device's MMIO window into
two pieces for 32-bit and 64-bit MMIO.
The patch included backwards compatibility code to convert the old property
into the new format. However, the property value was also transferred in
the migration stream and compared with a (probably unwise) VMSTATE_EQUAL.
So, the "raw" value from 2.7 is compared to the new style converted value
from (pre-)2.8 giving a mismatch and migration failure.
Although it would be technically possible to fix this in a way allowing
backwards migration, that would leave an ugly legacy around indefinitely.
This patch takes the simpler approach of bumping the migration version,
dropping the unwise VMSTATE_EQUAL (and some equally unwise ones around it)
and ignoring them on an incoming migration.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
PnvChip is defined twice and this can confuse old compilers :
CC ppc64-softmmu/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.o
In file included from qemu.git/hw/ppc/pnv.c:29:
qemu.git/include/hw/ppc/pnv.h:60: error: redefinition of typedef ‘PnvChip’
qemu.git/include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h:24: note: previous declaration of ‘PnvChip’ was here
make[1]: *** [hw/ppc/pnv.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
powernv has some code (derived from the spapr equivalent) used in device
tree generation which depends on the CPU's compatibility mode / logical
PVR. However, compatibility modes don't make sense on powernv - at least
not as a property controlled by the host - because the guest in powernv
has full hypervisor level access to the virtual system, and so owns the
PCR (Processor Compatibility Register) which implements compatiblity modes.
Note: the new logic doesn't take into account kvmppc_smt_threads() like the
old version did. However, if core->nr_threads exceeds kvmppc_smt_threads()
then things will already be broken and clamping the value in the device
tree isn't going to save us.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This changes the *_run_on_cpu APIs (and helpers) to pass data in a
run_on_cpu_data type instead of a plain void *. This is because we
sometimes want to pass a target address (target_ulong) and this fails on
32 bit hosts emulating 64 bit guests.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20161027151030.20863-24-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some files contain multiple #includes of the same header file.
Removed most of those unnecessary duplicate entries using
scripts/clean-includes.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand J <anand.indukala@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Add support to hot remove pc-dimm memory devices.
Since we're introducing a machine-level unplug_request hook, we also
had handling for CPU unplug there as well to ensure CPU unplug
continues to work as it did before.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* add hooks to CAS/cmdline enablement of hotplug ACR support
* add hook for CPU unplug
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Commit 0a417869:
spapr: Move memory hotplug to RTAS_LOG_V6_HP_ID_DRC_COUNT type
dropped per-DRC/per-LMB hotplugs event in favor of a bulk add via a
single LMB count value. This was to avoid overrunning the guest EPOW
event queue with hotplug events. This works fine, but relies on the
guest exhaustively scanning for pluggable LMBs to satisfy the
requested count by issuing rtas-get-sensor(DR_ENTITY_SENSE, ...) calls
until all the LMBs associated with the DIMM are identified.
With newer support for dedicated hotplug event source, this queue
exhaustion is no longer as much of an issue due to implementation
details on the guest side, but we still try to avoid excessive hotplug
events by now supporting both a count and a starting index to avoid
unecessary work. This patch makes use of that approach when the
capability is available.
Cc: bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add support for DRC count indexed hotplug ID type which is primarily
needed for memory hot unplug. This type allows for specifying the
number of DRs that should be plugged/unplugged starting from a given
DRC index.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* updated rtas_event_log_v6_hp to reflect count/index field ordering
used in PAPR hotplug ACR
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This adds machine options of the form:
-machine pseries,modern-hotplug-events=true
-machine pseries,modern-hotplug-events=false
If false, QEMU will force the use of "legacy" style hotplug events,
which are surfaced through EPOW events instead of a dedicated
hot plug event source, and lack certain features necessary, mainly,
for memory unplug support.
If true, QEMU will enable support for "modern" dedicated hot plug
event source. Note that we will still default to "legacy" style unless
the guest advertises support for the "modern" hotplug events via
ibm,client-architecture-support hcall during early boot.
For pseries-2.7 and earlier we default to false, for newer machine
types we default to true.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Hotplug events were previously delivered using an EPOW interrupt
and were queued by linux guests into a circular buffer. For traditional
EPOW events like shutdown/resets, this isn't an issue, but for hotplug
events there are cases where this buffer can be exhausted, resulting
in the loss of hotplug events, resets, etc.
Newer-style hotplug event are delivered using a dedicated event source.
We enable this in supported guests by adding standard an additional
event source in the guest device-tree via /event-sources, and, if
the guest advertises support for the newer-style hotplug events,
using the corresponding interrupt to signal the available of
hotplug/unplug events.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
ibm,architecture-vec-5 is supposed to encode all option vector 5 bits
negotiated between platform/guest. Currently we hardcode this property
in the boot-time device tree to advertise a single negotiated
capability, "Form 1" NUMA Affinity, regardless of whether or not CAS
has been invoked or that capability has actually been negotiated.
Improve this by generating ibm,architecture-vec-5 based on the full
set of option vector 5 capabilities negotiated via CAS.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In some cases, ibm,client-architecture-support calls can fail. This
could happen in the current code for situations where the modified
device tree segment exceeds the buffer size provided by the guest
via the call parameters. In these cases, QEMU will reset, allowing
an opportunity to regenerate the device tree from scratch via
boot-time handling. There are potentially other scenarios as well,
not currently reachable in the current code, but possible in theory,
such as cases where device-tree properties or nodes need to be removed.
We currently don't handle either of these properly for option vector
capabilities however. Instead of carrying the negotiated capability
beyond the reset and creating the boot-time device tree accordingly,
we start from scratch, generating the same boot-time device tree as we
did prior to the CAS-generated and the same device tree updates as we
did before. This could (in theory) cause us to get stuck in a reset
loop. This hasn't been observed, but depending on the extensiveness
of CAS-induced device tree updates in the future, could eventually
become an issue.
Address this by pulling capability-related device tree
updates resulting from CAS calls into a common routine,
spapr_dt_cas_updates(), and adding an sPAPROptionVector*
parameter that allows us to test for newly-negotiated capabilities.
We invoke it as follows:
1) When ibm,client-architecture-support gets called, we
call spapr_dt_cas_updates() with the set of capabilities
added since the previous call to ibm,client-architecture-support.
For the initial boot, or a system reset generated by something
other than the CAS call itself, this set will consist of *all*
options supported both the platform and the guest. For calls
to ibm,client-architecture-support immediately after a CAS-induced
reset, we call spapr_dt_cas_updates() with only the set
of capabilities added since the previous call, since the other
capabilities will have already been addressed by the boot-time
device-tree this time around. In the unlikely event that
capabilities are *removed* since the previous CAS, we will
generate a CAS-induced reset. In the unlikely event that we
cannot fit the device-tree updates into the buffer provided
by the guest, well generate a CAS-induced reset.
2) When a CAS update results in the need to reset the machine and
include the updates in the boot-time device tree, we call the
spapr_dt_cas_updates() using the full set of negotiated
capabilities as part of the reset path. At initial boot, or after
a reset generated by something other than the CAS call itself,
this set will be empty, resulting in what should be the same
boot-time device-tree as we generated prior to this patch. For
CAS-induced reset, this routine will be called with the full set of
capabilities negotiated by the platform/guest in the previous
CAS call, which should result in CAS updates from previous call
being accounted for in the initial boot-time device tree.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Changed an int -> bool conversion to be more explicit]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently we access individual bytes of an option vector via
ldub_phys() to test for the presence of a particular capability
within that byte. Currently this is only done for the "dynamic
reconfiguration memory" capability bit. If that bit is present,
we pass a boolean value to spapr_h_cas_compose_response()
to generate a modified device tree segment with the additional
properties required to enable this functionality.
As more capability bits are added, will would need to modify the
code to add additional option vector accesses and extend the
param list for spapr_h_cas_compose_response() to include similar
boolean values for these parameters.
Avoid this by switching to spapr_ovec_* helpers so we can do all
the parsing in one shot and then test for these additional bits
within spapr_h_cas_compose_response() directly.
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
PAPR guests advertise their capabilities to the platform by passing
an ibm,architecture-vec structure via an
ibm,client-architecture-support hcall as described by LoPAPR v11,
B.6.2.3. during early boot.
Using this information, the platform enables the capabilities it
supports, then encodes a subset of those enabled capabilities (the
5th option vector of the ibm,architecture-vec structure passed to
ibm,client-architecture-support) into the guest device tree via
"/chosen/ibm,architecture-vec-5".
The logical format of these these option vectors is a bit-vector,
where individual bits are addressed/documented based on the byte-wise
offset from the beginning of the bit-vector, followed by the bit-wise
index starting from the byte-wise offset. Thus the bits of each of
these bytes are stored in reverse order. Additionally, the first
byte of each option vector is encodes the length of the option vector,
so byte offsets begin at 1, and bit offset at 0.
This is not very intuitive for the purposes of mapping these bits to
a particular documented capability, so this patch introduces a set
of abstractions that encapsulate the work of parsing/encoding these
options vectors and testing for individual capabilities.
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Tweaked double-include protection to not trigger a checkpatch
false positive]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For historical reasons construction of the guest device tree in spapr is
divided between spapr_create_fdt_skel() which is called at init time, and
spapr_build_fdt() which runs at reset time. Over time, more and more
things have needed to be moved to reset time.
Previous cleanups mean the only things left in spapr_create_fdt_skel() are
the properties of the root node itself. Finish consolidating these two
parts of device tree construction, by moving this to the start of
spapr_build_fdt(), and removing spapr_create_fdt_skel() entirely.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Construction of the /vdevice node (and its children) is divided between
spapr_create_fdt_skel() (at init time), which creates the base node, and
spapr_populate_vdevice() (at reset time) which creates the nodes for each
individual virtual device.
This consolidates both into a single function called from
spapr_build_fdt().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently the /hypervisor device tree node is constructed in
spapr_create_fdt_skel(). As part of consolidating device tree construction
to reset time, move it to a function called from spapr_build_fdt().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The /event-sources device tree node is built from spapr_create_fdt_skel().
As part of consolidating device tree construction to reset time, this moves
it to spapr_build_fdt().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
For historical reasons construction of the /rtas node in the device
tree (amongst others) is split into several places. In particular
it's split between spapr_create_fdt_skel(), spapr_build_fdt() and
spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup().
In fact, as well as adding the actual RTAS tokens to the device tree,
spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup() just adds the ibm,lrdr-capacity
property, which despite going in the /rtas node, doesn't have a lot to
do with RTAS.
This patch consolidates the code constructing /rtas together into a new
spapr_dt_rtas() function. spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup() is renamed to
spapr_dt_rtas_tokens() and now only adds the token properties.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
For historical reasons, building the /chosen node in the guest device tree
is split across several places and includes both parts which write the DT
sequentially and others which use random access functions.
This patch consolidates construction of the node into one place, using
random access functions throughout.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently the device tree node for the XICS interrupt controller is in
spapr_create_fdt_skel(). As part of consolidating device tree construction
to reset time, this moves it to a function called from spapr_build_fdt().
In addition we move the actual code into hw/intc/xics_spapr.c with the
rest of the PAPR specific interrupt controller code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
At each system reset, the pseries machine needs to load RTAS (the runtime
portion of the guest firmware) into the VM. This means copying
the actual RTAS code into guest memory, and also updating the device
tree so that the guest OS and boot firmware can locate it.
For historical reasons the copy and update to the device tree were in
different parts of the code. This cleanup brings them both together in
an spapr_load_rtas() function.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The flattened device tree passed to pseries guests contains a list of
reserved memory areas. Currently we construct this list early in
spapr_create_fdt_skel() as we sequentially write the fdt.
This will be inconvenient for upcoming cleanups, so this patch moves
the reserve map changes to the end of fdt construction. This changes
fdt_add_reservemap_entry() calls - which work when writing the fdt
sequentially to fdt_add_mem_rsv() calls used when altering the fdt in
random access mode.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently spapr_create_fdt_skel() takes a bunch of individual parameters
for various things it will put in the device tree. Some of these can
already be taken directly from sPAPRMachineState. This patch alters it so
that all of them can be taken from there, which will allow this code to
be moved away from its current caller in future.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
These values are used only within ppc_spapr_reset(), so just change them
to local variables.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
spapr_finalize_fdt() both finishes building the device tree for the guest
and loads it into guest memory. For future cleanups, it's going to be
more convenient to do these two things separately. The loading portion is
pretty trivial, so we move it inline into the caller, ppc_spapr_reset().
We also rename spapr_finalize_fdt(), because the current name is going to
become inaccurate.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
As Qemu only supports a single instance of the ISA bus, we use the LPC
controller of chip 0 to create one and plug in a couple of useful
devices, like an UART and RTC. An IPMI BT device, which is also an ISA
device, can be defined on the command line to connect an external BMC.
That is for later.
The PowerNV machine now has a console. Skiboot should load a kernel
and jump into it but execution will stop quite early because we lack a
model for the native XICS controller for the moment :
[ 0.000000] NR_IRQS:512 nr_irqs:512 16
[ 0.000000] XICS: Cannot find a Presentation Controller !
[ 0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 0.000000] WARNING: at arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c:81
...
[ 0.000000] NIP [c00000000079d65c] pnv_init_IRQ+0x30/0x44
You can still do a few things under xmon.
Based on previous work from :
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Trivial fix for a change in the serial_hds_isa_init() interface]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The LPC (Low Pin Count) interface on a POWER8 is made accessible to
the system through the ADU (XSCOM interface). This interface is part
of set of units connected together via a local OPB (On-Chip Peripheral
Bus) which act as a bridge between the ADU and the off chip LPC
endpoints, like external flash modules.
The most important units of this OPB are :
- OPB Master: contains the ADU slave logic, a set of internal
registers and the logic to control the OPB.
- LPCHC (LPC HOST Controller): which implements a OPB Slave, a set of
internal registers and the LPC HOST Controller to control the LPC
interface.
Four address spaces are provided to the ADU :
- LPC Bus Firmware Memory
- LPC Bus Memory
- LPC Bus I/O (ISA bus)
- and the registers for the OPB Master and the LPC Host Controller
On POWER8, an intermediate hop is necessary to reach the OPB, through
a unit called the ECCB. OPB commands are simply mangled in ECCB write
commands.
On POWER9, the OPB master address space can be accessed via MMIO. The
logic is same but the code will be simpler as the XSCOM and ECCB hops
are not necessary anymore.
This version of the LPC controller model doesn't yet implement support
for the SerIRQ deserializer present in the Naples version of the chip
though some preliminary work is there.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - updated for qemu-2.7
- ported on latest PowerNV patchset
- changed the XSCOM interface to fit new model
- QOMified the model
- moved the ISA hunks in another patch
- removed printf logging
- added a couple of UNIMP logging
- rewrote commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Now that we are using real HW ids for the cores in PowerNV chips, we
can route the XSCOM accesses to them. We just need to attach a
specific XSCOM memory region to each core in the appropriate window
for the core number.
To start with, let's install the DTS (Digital Thermal Sensor) handlers
which should return 38°C for each core.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On a real POWER8 system, the Pervasive Interconnect Bus (PIB) serves
as a backbone to connect different units of the system. The host
firmware connects to the PIB through a bridge unit, the
Alter-Display-Unit (ADU), which gives him access to all the chiplets
on the PCB network (Pervasive Connect Bus), the PIB acting as the root
of this network.
XSCOM (serial communication) is the interface to the sideband bus
provided by the POWER8 pervasive unit to read and write to chiplets
resources. This is needed by the host firmware, OPAL and to a lesser
extent, Linux. This is among others how the PCI Host bridges get
configured at boot or how the LPC bus is accessed.
To represent the ADU of a real system, we introduce a specific
AddressSpace to dispatch XSCOM accesses to the targeted chiplets. The
translation of an XSCOM address into a PCB register address is
slightly different between the P9 and the P8. This is handled before
the dispatch using a 8byte alignment for all.
To customize the device tree, a QOM InterfaceClass, PnvXScomInterface,
is provided with a populate() handler. The chip populates the device
tree by simply looping on its children. Therefore, each model needing
custom nodes should not forget to declare itself as a child at
instantiation time.
Based on previous work done by :
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Added cpu parameter to xscom_complete()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is largy inspired by sPAPRCPUCore with some simplification, no
hotplug for instance. A set of PnvCore objects is added to the PnvChip
and the device tree is populated looping on these cores.
Real HW cpu ids are now generated depending on the chip cpu model, the
chip id and a core mask. The id is propagated to the CPU object, using
properties, to set the SPR_PIR (Processor Identification Register)
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Processor Identification Register (PIR) is a register that holds a
processor identifier which is used for bus transactions (XSCOM) and
for processor differentiation in multiprocessor systems. It also used
in the interrupt vector entries (IVE) to identify the thread serving
the interrupts.
P9 and P8 have some differences in the CPU PIR encoding.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This will be used to build real HW ids for the cores and enforce some
limits on the available cores per chip.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is is an abstraction of a POWER8 chip which is a set of cores
plus other 'units', like the pervasive unit, the interrupt controller,
the memory controller, the on-chip microcontroller, etc. The whole can
be seen as a socket. It depends on a cpu model and its characteristics:
max cores and specific inits are defined in a PnvChipClass.
We start with an near empty PnvChip with only a few cpu constants
which we will grow in the subsequent patches with the controllers
required to run the system.
The Chip CFAM (Common FRU Access Module) ID gives the model of the
chip and its version number. It is generally the first thing firmwares
fetch, available at XSCOM PCB address 0xf000f, to start initialization.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The goal is to emulate a PowerNV system at the level of the skiboot
firmware, which loads the OS and provides some runtime services. Power
Systems have a lower firmware (HostBoot) that does low level system
initialization, like DRAM training. This is beyond the scope of what
qemu will address in a PowerNV guest.
No devices yet, not even an interrupt controller. Just to get started,
some RAM to load the skiboot firmware, the kernel and initrd. The
device tree is fully created in the machine reset op.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - updated for qemu-2.7
- replaced fprintf by error_report
- used a common definition of _FDT macro
- removed VMStateDescription as migration is not yet supported
- added IBM Copyright statements
- reworked kernel_filename handling
- merged PnvSystem and sPowerNVMachineState
- removed PHANDLE_XICP
- added ppc_create_page_sizes_prop helper
- removed nmi support
- removed kvm support
- updated powernv machine to version 2.8
- removed chips and cpus, They will be provided in another patches
- added a machine reset routine to initialize the device tree (also)
- french has a squelette and english a skeleton.
- improved commit log.
- reworked prototypes parameters
- added a check on the ram size (thanks to Michael Ellerman)
- fixed chip-id cell
- changed MAX_CPUS to 2048
- simplified memory node creation to one node only
- removed machine version
- rewrote the device tree creation with the fdt "rw" routines
- s/sPowerNVMachineState/PnvMachineState/
- etc.]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
With the addition of "numa_node" properties for PHBs we began
advertising NUMA affinity in cases where nb_numa_nodes > 1.
Since the default on the guest side is to make no assumptions about
PHB NUMA affinity (defaulting to -1), there is still a valid use-case
for explicitly defining a PHB's NUMA affinity even when there's just
one node. In particular, some workloads make faulty assumptions about
/sys/bus/pci/<devid>/numa_node being >= 0, warranting the use of
this property as a workaround even if there's just 1 PHB or NUMA
node.
Enable this use-case by always advertising the PHB's NUMA affinity
if "numa_node" has been explicitly set.
We could achieve this by relaxing the check to simply be
nb_numa_nodes > 0, but even safer would be to check
numa_info[nodeid].present explicitly, and to fail at start time
for cases where it does not exist.
This has an additional affect of no longer advertising PHB NUMA
affinity unconditionally if nb_numa_nodes > 1 and "numa_node"
property is unset/-1, but since the default value on the guest
side for each PHB is also -1, the behavior should be the same for
that situation. We could still retain the old behavior if desired,
but the decision seems arbitrary, so we take the simpler route.
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: Shivaprasad G. Bhat <shivapbh@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
so that it would be possible to increase maxcpus limit
for x86 target. Keep spapr/virt_arm at limit they used
to have 255.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Currently, the MMIO space for accessing PCI on pseries guests begins at
1 TiB in guest address space. Each PCI host bridge (PHB) has a 64 GiB
chunk of address space in which it places its outbound PIO and 32-bit and
64-bit MMIO windows.
This scheme as several problems:
- It limits guest RAM to 1 TiB (though we have a limited fix for this
now)
- It limits the total MMIO window to 64 GiB. This is not always enough
for some of the large nVidia GPGPU cards
- Putting all the windows into a single 64 GiB area means that naturally
aligning things within there will waste more address space.
In addition there was a miscalculation in some of the defaults, which meant
that the MMIO windows for each PHB actually slightly overran the 64 GiB
region for that PHB. We got away without nasty consequences because
the overrun fit within an unused area at the beginning of the next PHB's
region, but it's not pretty.
This patch implements a new scheme which addresses those problems, and is
also closer to what bare metal hardware and pHyp guests generally use.
Because some guest versions (including most current distro kernels) can't
access PCI MMIO above 64 TiB, we put all the PCI windows between 32 TiB and
64 TiB. This is broken into 1 TiB chunks. The first 1 TiB contains the
PIO (64 kiB) and 32-bit MMIO (2 GiB) windows for all of the PHBs. Each
subsequent TiB chunk contains a naturally aligned 64-bit MMIO window for
one PHB each.
This reduces the number of allowed PHBs (without full manual configuration
of all the windows) from 256 to 31, but this should still be plenty in
practice.
We also change some of the default window sizes for manually configured
PHBs to saner values.
Finally we adjust some tests and libqos so that it correctly uses the new
default locations. Ideally it would parse the device tree given to the
guest, but that's a more complex problem for another time.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
On real hardware, and under pHyp, the PCI host bridges on Power machines
typically advertise two outbound MMIO windows from the guest's physical
memory space to PCI memory space:
- A 32-bit window which maps onto 2GiB..4GiB in the PCI address space
- A 64-bit window which maps onto a large region somewhere high in PCI
address space (traditionally this used an identity mapping from guest
physical address to PCI address, but that's not always the case)
The qemu implementation in spapr-pci-host-bridge, however, only supports a
single outbound MMIO window, however. At least some Linux versions expect
the two windows however, so we arranged this window to map onto the PCI
memory space from 2 GiB..~64 GiB, then advertised it as two contiguous
windows, the "32-bit" window from 2G..4G and the "64-bit" window from
4G..~64G.
This approach means, however, that the 64G window is not naturally aligned.
In turn this limits the size of the largest BAR we can map (which does have
to be naturally aligned) to roughly half of the total window. With some
large nVidia GPGPU cards which have huge memory BARs, this is starting to
be a problem.
This patch adds true support for separate 32-bit and 64-bit outbound MMIO
windows to the spapr-pci-host-bridge implementation, each of which can
be independently configured. The 32-bit window always maps to 2G.. in PCI
space, but the PCI address of the 64-bit window can be configured (it
defaults to the same as the guest physical address).
So as not to break possible existing configurations, as long as a 64-bit
window is not specified, a large single window can be specified. This
will appear the same way to the guest as the old approach, although it's
now implemented by two contiguous memory regions rather than a single one.
For now, this only adds the possibility of 64-bit windows. The default
configuration still uses the legacy mode.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Currently the default PCI host bridge for the 'pseries' machine type is
constructed with its IO windows in the 1TiB..(1TiB + 64GiB) range in
guest memory space. This means that if > 1TiB of guest RAM is specified,
the RAM will collide with the PCI IO windows, causing serious problems.
Problems won't be obvious until guest RAM goes a bit beyond 1TiB, because
there's a little unused space at the bottom of the area reserved for PCI,
but essentially this means that > 1TiB of RAM has never worked with the
pseries machine type.
This patch fixes this by altering the placement of PHBs on large-RAM VMs.
Instead of always placing the first PHB at 1TiB, it is placed at the next
1 TiB boundary after the maximum RAM address.
Technically, this changes behaviour in a migration-breaking way for
existing machines with > 1TiB maximum memory, but since having > 1 TiB
memory was broken anyway, this seems like a reasonable trade-off.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
The 'spapr-pci-host-bridge' represents the virtual PCI host bridge (PHB)
for a PAPR guest. Unlike on x86, it's routine on Power (both bare metal
and PAPR guests) to have numerous independent PHBs, each controlling a
separate PCI domain.
There are two ways of configuring the spapr-pci-host-bridge device: first
it can be done fully manually, specifying the locations and sizes of all
the IO windows. This gives the most control, but is very awkward with 6
mandatory parameters. Alternatively just an "index" can be specified
which essentially selects from an array of predefined PHB locations.
The PHB at index 0 is automatically created as the default PHB.
The current set of default locations causes some problems for guests with
large RAM (> 1 TiB) or PCI devices with very large BARs (e.g. big nVidia
GPGPU cards via VFIO). Obviously, for migration we can only change the
locations on a new machine type, however.
This is awkward, because the placement is currently decided within the
spapr-pci-host-bridge code, so it breaks abstraction to look inside the
machine type version.
So, this patch delegates the "default mode" PHB placement from the
spapr-pci-host-bridge device back to the machine type via a public method
in sPAPRMachineClass. It's still a bit ugly, but it's about the best we
can do.
For now, this just changes where the calculation is done. It doesn't
change the actual location of the host bridges, or any other behaviour.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
David Gibson
Laurent Vivier
Greg Kurz
Daniel Henrique Barboza
Bharata B Rao
Eric Blake
Eduardo Habkost
Stefan Hajnoczi
Igor Mammedov
Suraj Jitindar Singh
Mark Cave-Ayland
Cédric Le Goater
KONRAD Frederic
Ishani Chugh
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Alexey Kardashevskiy
Sam Bobroff
Thomas Huth
Marc-André Lureau
Paolo Bonzini
Peter Maydell
Markus Armbruster
Greg Kurz
Jan Kiszka
Anton Nefedov
Valentin Plotkin
Michael S. Tsirkin
Roman Kapl
Hervé Poussineau
xiaoqiang zhao
Nicholas Piggin
Stefan Weil
Vincent Palatin
Michael Roth
Anand J