Today, the ICPState array of the sPAPR machine is indexed with
'cpu_index' of the CPUState. This numbering of CPUs is internal to
QEMU and the guest only knows about what is exposed in the device
tree, that is the 'cpu_dt_id'. This is why sPAPR uses the helper
xics_get_cpu_index_by_dt_id() to do the mapping in a couple of places.
To provide a more generic XICS layer, we need to abstract the IRQ
'server' number and remove any assumption made on its nature. It
should not be used as a 'cpu_index' for lookups like xics_cpu_setup()
and xics_cpu_destroy() do.
To reach that goal, we choose to introduce a generic 'intc' backlink
under PowerPCCPU, and let the machine core init routine do the
ICPState lookup. The resulting object is passed on to xics_cpu_setup()
which does the store under PowerPCCPU. The IRQ 'server' number in XICS
is now generic. sPAPR uses 'cpu_dt_id' and PowerNV will use 'PIR'
number.
This also has the benefit of simplifying the sPAPR hcall routines
which do not need to do any ICPState lookups anymore.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If a page size used by QEMU is not enabled in the PHB IOMMU page mask,
in-kernel acceleration of TCE handling won't be enabled and performance
might be slower than expected.
This prints a warning if system page size is not enabled. This should
print a warning if huge pages are enabled but sphb.pgsz still uses
the default value of 4K|64K.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This enables in-kernel handling of H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and
H_STUFF_TCE hypercalls. The host kernel support is there since v4.6,
in particular d3695aa4f452
("KVM: PPC: Add support for multiple-TCE hcalls").
H_PUT_TCE is already accelerated and does not need any special enablement.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For a little while around 4.9, Linux kernels that saw the radix bit in
ibm,pa-features would attempt to set up the MMU as if they were a
hypervisor, even if they were a guest, which would cause them to
crash.
Work around this by detecting pre-ISA 3.0 guests by their lack of that
bit in option vector 1, and then removing the radix bit from
ibm,pa-features. Note: This now requires regeneration of that node
after CAS negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add the new node, /chosen/ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support to the
device tree. This allows the guest to determine which modes are
supported by the hypervisor.
Update the option vector processing in h_client_architecture_support()
to handle the new MMU bits. This allows guests to request hash or
radix mode and QEMU to create the guest's HPT at this time if it is
necessary but hasn't yet been done. QEMU will terminate the guest if
it requests an unavailable mode, as required by the architecture.
Extend the ibm,pa-features node with the new ISA 3.0 values
and set the radix bit if KVM supports radix mode. This probably won't
be used directly by guests to determine the availability of radix mode
(that is indicated by the new node added above) but the architecture
requires that it be set when the hardware supports it.
If QEMU is using KVM, and KVM is capable of running in radix mode,
guests can be run in real-mode without allocating a HPT (because KVM
will use a minimal RPT). So in this case, we avoid creating the HPT
at reset time and later (during CAS) create it if it is necessary.
ISA 3.0 guests will now begin to call h_register_process_table(),
which has been added previously.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Strip some unneeded prefix from error messages]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In the next patch, spapr_fixup_cpu_dt() will need to call
spapr_populate_pa_features() so move it's definition up without making
any other changes.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE H_CALL is used by a guest to indicate to the
hypervisor where in memory its process table is and how translation should
be performed using this process table.
Provide the implementation of this H_CALL for a guest.
We first check for invalid flags, then parse the flags to determine the
operation, and then check the other parameters for valid values based on
the operation (register new table/deregister table/maintain registration).
The process table is then stored in the appropriate location and registered
with the hypervisor (if running under KVM), and the LPCR_[UPRT/GTSE] bits
are updated as required.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Correct missing prototype and uninitialized variable]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The use of the new in memory tables introduced in ISAv3.00 for translation,
also referred to as process tables, requires the introduction of 3 new
H-CALLs; H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE, H_CLEAN_SLB, and H_INVALIDATE_PID.
Add shells for each of these and register them as the hypercall handlers.
Currently they all log an unimplemented hypercall and return H_FUNCTION.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Use the new ioctl, KVM_PPC_GET_RMMU_INFO, to fetch radix MMU
information from KVM and present the page encodings in the device tree
under ibm,processor-radix-AP-encodings. This provides page size
information to the guest which is necessary for it to use radix mode.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Compile fix for 32-bit targets, style nit fix]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE capability allows creating TCE tables in KVM which
allows having in-kernel acceleration for H_PUT_TCE_xxx hypercalls.
However it only supports 32bit DMA windows at zero bus offset.
There is a new KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE_64 capability which supports 64bit
window size, variable page size and bus offset.
This makes use of the new capability. The kernel headers are already
updated as the kernel support went in to v4.6.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The devices that are derived from TYPE_PNV_CHIP currently show up
as "uncategorized" devices in the help text of "-device ?". Since
they obviously are related to the CPU, let's put them into the
CPU category instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Also use an 'sPAPRRTCState' attribute under the sPAPR machine to hold
the RTC object. Overall, these changes remove an unnecessary and
implicit dependency on SysBus.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For reasons that may be useful in future, CPU core objects, as used on the
pseries machine type have their own nr-threads property, potentially
allowing cores with different numbers of threads in the same system.
If the user/management uses the values specified in query-hotpluggable-cpus
as they're expected to do, this will never matter in pratice. But that's
not actually enforced - it's possible to manually specify a core with
a different number of threads from that in -smp. That will confuse the
platform - most immediately, this can be used to create a CPU thread with
index above max_cpus which leads to an assertion failure in
spapr_cpu_core_realize().
For now, enforce that all cores must have the same, standard, number of
threads.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
If, once the kernel has booted, we try to remove a memory
hotplugged while the kernel was not started, QEMU crashes on
an assert:
qemu-system-ppc64: hw/virtio/vhost.c:651:
vhost_commit: Assertion `r >= 0' failed.
...
#4 in vhost_commit
#5 in memory_region_transaction_commit
#6 in pc_dimm_memory_unplug
#7 in spapr_memory_unplug
#8 spapr_machine_device_unplug
#9 in hotplug_handler_unplug
#10 in spapr_lmb_release
#11 in detach
#12 in set_allocation_state
#13 in rtas_set_indicator
...
If we take a closer look to the guest kernel log, we can see when
we try to unplug the memory:
pseries-hotplug-mem: Attempting to hot-add 4 LMB(s)
What happens:
1- The kernel has ignored the memory hotplug event because
it was not started when it was generated.
2- When we hot-unplug the memory,
QEMU starts to remove the memory,
generates an hot-unplug event,
and signals the kernel of the incoming new event
3- as the kernel is started, on the QEMU signal, it reads
the event list, decodes the hotplug event and tries to
finish the hotplugging.
4- QEMU receive the the hotplug notification while it
is trying to hot-unplug the memory. This moves the memory
DRC to an invalid state
This patch prevents this by not allowing to set the allocation
state to USABLE while the DRC is awaiting release.
RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1432382
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Running postcopy-test with ASAN produces the following error:
QTEST_QEMU_BINARY=ppc64-softmmu/qemu-system-ppc64 tests/postcopy-test
...
=================================================================
==23641==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7f1556600000 at pc 0x55b8e9d28208 bp 0x7f1555f4d3c0 sp 0x7f1555f4d3b0
READ of size 8 at 0x7f1556600000 thread T6
#0 0x55b8e9d28207 in htab_save_first_pass /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1528
#1 0x55b8e9d2939c in htab_save_iterate /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1665
#2 0x55b8e9beae3a in qemu_savevm_state_iterate /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/savevm.c:1044
#3 0x55b8ea677733 in migration_thread /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/migration.c:1976
#4 0x7f15845f46c9 in start_thread (/lib64/libpthread.so.0+0x76c9)
#5 0x7f157d9d0f7e in clone (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x107f7e)
0x7f1556600000 is located 0 bytes to the right of 2097152-byte region [0x7f1556400000,0x7f1556600000)
allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7f159bb76980 in posix_memalign (/lib64/libasan.so.3+0xc7980)
#1 0x55b8eab185b2 in qemu_try_memalign /home/elmarco/src/qq/util/oslib-posix.c:106
#2 0x55b8eab186c8 in qemu_memalign /home/elmarco/src/qq/util/oslib-posix.c:122
#3 0x55b8e9d268a8 in spapr_reallocate_hpt /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1214
#4 0x55b8e9d26e04 in ppc_spapr_reset /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1261
#5 0x55b8ea12e913 in qemu_system_reset /home/elmarco/src/qq/vl.c:1697
#6 0x55b8ea13fa40 in main /home/elmarco/src/qq/vl.c:4679
#7 0x7f157d8e9400 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x20400)
Thread T6 created by T0 here:
#0 0x7f159bae0488 in __interceptor_pthread_create (/lib64/libasan.so.3+0x31488)
#1 0x55b8eab1d9cb in qemu_thread_create /home/elmarco/src/qq/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:465
#2 0x55b8ea67874c in migrate_fd_connect /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/migration.c:2096
#3 0x55b8ea66cbb0 in migration_channel_connect /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/migration.c:500
#4 0x55b8ea678f38 in socket_outgoing_migration /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/socket.c:87
#5 0x55b8eaa5a03a in qio_task_complete /home/elmarco/src/qq/io/task.c:142
#6 0x55b8eaa599cc in gio_task_thread_result /home/elmarco/src/qq/io/task.c:88
#7 0x7f15823e38e6 (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x468e6)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1528 in htab_save_first_pass
index seems to be wrongly incremented, unless I miss something that
would be worth a comment.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since commit 224245b ("spapr: Add LMB DR connectors"), NUMA node
memory size must be aligned to 256MB (SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE).
But when "-numa" option is provided without "mem" parameter,
the memory is equally divided between nodes, but 8MB aligned.
This can be not valid for pseries.
In that case we can have:
$ ./ppc64-softmmu/qemu-system-ppc64 -m 4G -numa node -numa node -numa node
qemu-system-ppc64: Node 0 memory size 0x55000000 is not aligned to 256 MiB
With this patch, we have:
(qemu) info numa
3 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0
node 0 size: 1280 MB
node 1 cpus:
node 1 size: 1280 MB
node 2 cpus:
node 2 size: 1536 MB
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This dependency is the wrong way, and we will need util/qemu-timer.h from
sysemu/cpus.h in the next patch.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
bb9986452 "spapr_pci: Advertise access to PCIe extended config space"
allowed guests to access the extended config space of PCI Express devices
via the PAPR interfaces, even though the paravirtualized bus mostly acts
like plain PCI.
However, that patch enabled access unconditionally, including for existing
machine types, which is an unwise change in behaviour. This patch limits
the change to pseries-2.9 (and later) machine types.
Suggested-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Looks like my previous batch wasn't quite the last before hard freeze.
This has a handful of bugfixes to go in. They're all genuine
bugfixes, though not regressions in some cases.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170306' into staging
ppc patch queue for 2017-03-06
Looks like my previous batch wasn't quite the last before hard freeze.
This has a handful of bugfixes to go in. They're all genuine
bugfixes, though not regressions in some cases.
# gpg: Signature made Mon 06 Mar 2017 04:07:48 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170306:
target/ppc: use helper for excp handling
target/ppc: fmadd: add macro for updating flags
target/ppc: fmadd check for excp independently
spapr: ensure that all threads within core are on the same NUMA node
ppc/xics: register reset handlers for the ICP and ICS objects
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Threads within a core shouldn't be on different
NUMA nodes, so if user has misconfgured command
line, fail QEMU at start up to force user fix it.
For now use the first thread on the core as source
of core's node-id. Later when cpu-numa refactoring
lands it will be switched to core's node-id from
possible_cpus[].
This prevents the same problems as commit 20bb648d
"spapr: Fix default NUMA node allocation for threads",
but for the case of manually configured NUMA node
mappings, instead of just the default case.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The recent changes on the XICS layer removed the XICSState object to
let the sPAPR machine handle the ICP and ICS directly. The reset of
these objects was previously handled by XICSState, which was a SysBus
device, and to keep the same behavior, the ICP and ICS were assigned
to SysbBus.
But that broke the 'info qtree' command in the monitor. 'qtree'
performs a loop on the children of a bus to print their properties and
SysBus devices are expected to be found under SysBus, which is not the
case anymore.
The fix for this problem is to register reset handlers for the ICP and
ICS objects and stop using SysBus for such devices.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Fix the design flaw demonstrated in the previous commit: new method
check_list() lets input visitors report that unvisited input remains
for a list, exactly like check_struct() lets them report that
unvisited input remains for a struct or union.
Implement the method for the qobject input visitor (straightforward),
and the string input visitor (less so, due to the magic list syntax
there). The opts visitor's list magic is even more impenetrable, and
all I can do there today is a stub with a FIXME comment. No worse
than before.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1488544368-30622-26-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The PPC MMU types are sometimes treated as if they were a bit field
and sometime as if they were an enum which causes maintenance
problems: flipping bits in the MMU type (which is done on both the 1TB
segment and 64K segment bits) currently produces new MMU type
values that are not handled in every "switch" on it, sometimes causing
an abort().
This patch provides some macros that can be used to filter out the
"bit field-like" bits so that the remainder of the value can be
switched on, like an enum. This allows removal of all of the
"degraded" types from the list and should ease maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The (paravirtual) PCI host bridge on the 'pseries' machine in most
regards acts like a regular PCI bus, rather than a PCIe bus. Despite
this, though, it does allow access to the PCIe extended config space.
We already implemented the RTAS methods to allow this access.. but
forgot to put the markers into the device tree so that guest's know it
is there. This adds them in.
With this, a pseries guest is able to view extended config space on
(for example an e1000e device. This should be enough to allow guests
to use at least some PCIe devices.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add POWER9 cpu to list of spapr core models which allows it to be specified
as the cpu model for a pseries guest (e.g. -machine pseries -cpu POWER9).
This now allows a POWER9 cpu to boot to userspace in tcg emulation for a
pseries machine with a legacy kernel.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add a pa-features definition which includes all of the new fields which
have been added, note we don't claim support for any of these new features
at this stage.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
ISA v3.00 adds the idea of a partition table which is used to store the
address translation details for all partitions on the system. The partition
table consists of double word entries indexed by partition id where the second
double word contains the location of the process table in guest memory. The
process table is registered by the guest via a h-call.
We need somewhere to store the address of the process table so we add an entry
to the sPAPRMachineState struct called patb_entry to represent the second
doubleword of a single partition table entry corresponding to the current
guest. We need to store this value so we know if the guest is using radix or
hash translation and the location of the corresponding process table in guest
memory. Since we only have a single guest per qemu instance, we only need one
entry.
Since the partition table is technically a hypervisor resource we require that
access to it is abstracted by the virtual hypervisor through the get_patbe()
call. Currently the value of the entry is never set (and thus
defaults to 0 indicating hash), but it will be required to both implement
POWER9 kvm support and tcg radix support.
We also add this field to be migrated as part of the sPAPRMachineState as we
will need it on the receiving side as the guest will never tell us this
information again and we need it to perform translation.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It provides a better monitor output of the ICP and ICS objects, else
the objects are printed out of order.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The ICS object uses a post_load() handler which is implicitly relying
on the fact that the internal state of the ICS and ICP objects has
been restored but this is not guaranteed. So, let's move the code
under the post_load() handler of the machine where we know the objects
have been fully restored.
The icp_resend() handler of the XICSFabric QOM interface is also
removed as it is now obsolete.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XICSState classes are not used anymore. They have now been fully
deprecated by the XICSFabric QOM interface. Do the cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There is nothing left related to the XICS object in the realize
functions of the KVMXICSState and XICSState class. So adapt the
interfaces to call these routines directly from the sPAPR machine init
sequence.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is the last step to remove the XICSState abstraction and have the
machine hold all the objects related to interrupts : ICSs and ICPs.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The reset of the ICP objects is currently handled by XICS but this can
be done for each individual ICP.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_dt_xics() only needs the number of servers to build the device
tree nodes. Let's change the routine interface to reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Also introduce a xics_icp_get() helper to simplify the changes.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Let's add two new handlers for ICPs. One is to get an ICP object from
a server number and a second is to resend the irqs when needed.
The icp_resend() handler is a temporary workaround needed by the
ics-simple post_load() handler. It will be removed when the post_load
portion can be done at the machine level.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is not used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The reset of the ICS objects is currently handled by XICS but this can
be done for each individual ICS. This also reduces the use of the XICS
list of ICS.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Also change the ICPState 'xics' backlink to be a XICSFabric, this
removes the need of using qdev_get_machine() to get the QOM interface
in some of the routines.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add 'ics_get' and 'ics_resend' handlers to the sPAPR machine. These
are relatively simple for a single ICS.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
A list of ICS objects was introduced under the XICS object for the
PowerNV machine but, for the sPAPR machine, it brings extra complexity
as there is only a single ICS. To simplify the code, let's add the ICS
pointer under the sPAPR machine and try to reduce the use of this list
where possible.
Also, change the xics_spapr_*() routines to use an ICS object instead
of an XICSState and change their name to reflect that these are
specific to the sPAPR ICS object.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, the ICP (Interrupt Controller Presenter) objects are created by
the 'nr_servers' property handler of the XICS object and a class
handler. They are realized in the XICS object realize routine.
Let's simplify the process by creating the ICP objects along with the
XICS object at the machine level.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, the ICS (Interrupt Controller Source) object is created and
realized by the init and realize routines of the XICS object, but some
of the parameters are only known at the machine level.
These parameters are passed from the sPAPR machine to the ICS object
in a rather convoluted way using property handlers and a class handler
of the XICS object. The number of irqs required to allocate the IRQ
state objects in the ICS realize routine is one of them.
Let's simplify the process by creating the ICS object along with the
XICS object at the machine level and link the ICS into the XICS list
of ICSs at this level also. In the sPAPR machine, there is only a
single ICS but that will change with the PowerNV machine.
Also, QOMify the creation of the objects and get rid of the
superfluous code.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently xics - the component of the IBM POWER interrupt controller
representing the overall interrupt fabric / architecture is
represented as a descendent of SysBusDevice. However, this is not
really correct - the xics presents nothing in MMIO space so it should
be an "unattached" device in the current QOM model.
Since this device will always be created by the machine type, not created
specifically from the command line, and because it has no migrated state
it should be safe to move it around the device composition tree.
Therefore this patch changes it to a descendent of TYPE_DEVICE, and
makes it an unattached device. So that its reset handler still gets
called correctly, we add a qdev_set_parent_bus() to attach it to
sysbus. It's not really clear that's correct (instead of using
register_reset()) but it appears to a common technique.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[clg corrected problems with reset]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg folded together and updated commit message]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since commit 1d2d974244 "spapr_pci: enumerate and add PCI device tree", QEMU
populates the PCI device tree in the opposite order compared to SLOF.
Before 1d2d974244c6:
Populating /pci@800000020000000
00 0000 (D) : 1af4 1000 virtio [ net ]
00 0800 (D) : 1af4 1001 virtio [ block ]
00 1000 (D) : 1af4 1009 virtio [ network ]
Populating /pci@800000020000000/unknown-legacy-device@2
7e5294b8 : /pci@800000020000000
7e52b998 : |-- ethernet@0
7e52c0c8 : |-- scsi@1
7e52c7e8 : +-- unknown-legacy-device@2 ok
Since 1d2d974244c6:
Populating /pci@800000020000000
00 1000 (D) : 1af4 1009 virtio [ network ]
Populating /pci@800000020000000/unknown-legacy-device@2
00 0800 (D) : 1af4 1001 virtio [ block ]
00 0000 (D) : 1af4 1000 virtio [ net ]
7e5e8118 : /pci@800000020000000
7e5ea6a0 : |-- unknown-legacy-device@2
7e5eadb8 : |-- scsi@1
7e5eb4d8 : +-- ethernet@0 ok
This behaviour change is not actually a bug since no assumptions should be
made on DT ordering. But it has no real justification either, other than
being the consequence of the way fdt_add_subnode() inserts new elements
to the front of the FDT rather than adding them to the tail.
This patch reverts to the historical SLOF ordering by walking PCI devices
in reverse order. This reconciles pseries with x86 machine types behavior.
It is expected to make things easier when porting existing applications to
power.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
(slight update to the changelog)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The pseries machine type implements the behaviour of a PAPR compliant
hypervisor, without actually executing such a hypervisor on the virtual
CPU. To do this we need some hooks in the CPU code to make hypervisor
facilities get redirected to the machine instead of emulated internally.
For hypercalls this is managed through the cpu->vhyp field, which points
to a QOM interface with a method implementing the hypercall.
For the hashed page table (HPT) - also a hypervisor resource - we use an
older hack. CPUPPCState has an 'external_htab' field which when non-NULL
indicates that the HPT is stored in qemu memory, rather than within the
guest's address space.
For consistency - and to make some future extensions easier - this merges
the external HPT mechanism into the vhyp mechanism. Methods are added
to vhyp for the basic operations the core hash MMU code needs: map_hptes()
and unmap_hptes() for reading the HPT, store_hpte() for updating it and
hpt_mask() to retrieve its size.
To match this, the pseries machine now sets these vhyp fields in its
existing vhyp class, rather than reaching into the cpu object to set the
external_htab field.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
CPUPPCState includes fields htab_base and htab_mask which store the base
address (GPA) and size (as a mask) of the guest's hashed page table (HPT).
These are set when the SDR1 register is updated.
Keeping these in sync with the SDR1 is actually a little bit fiddly, and
probably not useful for performance, since keeping them expands the size of
CPUPPCState. It also makes some upcoming changes harder to implement.
This patch removes these fields, in favour of calculating them directly
from the SDR1 contents when necessary.
This does make a change to the behaviour of attempting to write a bad value
(invalid HPT size) to the SDR1 with an mtspr instruction. Previously, the
bad value would be stored in SDR1 and could be retrieved with a later
mfspr, but the HPT size as used by the softmmu would be, clamped to the
allowed values. Now, writing a bad value is treated as a no-op. An error
message is printed in both new and old versions.
I'm not sure which behaviour, if either, matches real hardware. I don't
think it matters that much, since it's pretty clear that if an OS writes
a bad value to SDR1, it's not going to boot.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Accesses to the hashed page table (HPT) are complicated by the fact that
the HPT could be in one of three places:
1) Within guest memory - when we're emulating a full guest CPU at the
hardware level (e.g. powernv, mac99, g3beige)
2) Within qemu, but outside guest memory - when we're emulating user and
supervisor instructions within TCG, but instead of emulating
the CPU's hypervisor mode, we just emulate a hypervisor's behaviour
(pseries in TCG or KVM-PR)
3) Within the host kernel - a pseries machine using KVM-HV
acceleration. Mostly accesses to the HPT are handled by KVM,
but there are a few cases where qemu needs to access it via a
special fd for the purpose.
In order to batch accesses to the fd in case (3), we use a somewhat awkward
ppc_hash64_start_access() / ppc_hash64_stop_access() pair, which for case
(3) reads / releases several HPTEs from the kernel as a batch (usually a
whole PTEG). For cases (1) & (2) it just returns an address value. The
actual HPTE load helpers then need to interpret the returned token
differently in the 3 cases.
This patch keeps the same basic structure, but simplfiies the details.
First start_access() / stop_access() are renamed to map_hptes() and
unmap_hptes() to make their operation more obvious. Second, map_hptes()
now always returns a qemu pointer, which can always be used in the same way
by the load_hpte() helpers. In case (1) it comes from address_space_map()
in case (2) directly from qemu's HPT buffer and in case (3) from a
temporary buffer read from the KVM fd.
While we're at it, make things a bit more consistent in terms of types and
variable names: avoid variables named 'index' (it shadows index(3) which
can lead to confusing results), use 'hwaddr ptex' for HPTE indices and
uint64_t for each of the HPTE words, use ptex throughout the call stack
instead of pte_offset in some places (we still need that at the bottom
layer, but nowhere else).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
cpu_ppc_set_papr() sets up various aspects of CPU state for use with PAPR
paravirtualized guests. However, it doesn't set the virtual hypervisor,
so callers must also call cpu_ppc_set_vhyp() so that PAPR hypercalls are
handled properly. This is a bit silly, so fold setting the virtual
hypervisor into cpu_ppc_set_papr().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
* Standardize on 'ptex' instead of 'pte_index' for HPTE index variables
for consistency and brevity
* Avoid variables named 'index'; shadowing index(3) from libc can lead to
surprising bugs if the variable is removed, because compiler errors
might not appear for remaining references
* Clarify index calculations in h_enter() - we have two cases, H_EXACT
where the exact HPTE slot is given, and !H_EXACT where we search for
an empty slot within the hash bucket. Make the calculation more
consistent between the cases.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Some systems can already provide more than 255 hardware threads.
Bumping the QEMU limit to 1024 seems reasonable:
- it has no visible overhead in top;
- the limit itself has no effect on hot paths.
Cc: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When DT node names for PCI devices are generated by SLOF,
they are generated according to the type of the device
(for instance, ethernet for virtio-net-pci device).
Node name for hotplugged devices is generated by QEMU.
This patch adds the mechanic to QEMU to create the node
name according to the device type too.
The data structure has been roughly copied from OpenBIOS/OpenHackware,
node names from SLOF.
Example:
Hotplugging some PCI cards with QEMU monitor:
device_add virtio-tablet-pci
device_add virtio-serial-pci
device_add virtio-mouse-pci
device_add virtio-scsi-pci
device_add virtio-gpu-pci
device_add ne2k_pci
device_add nec-usb-xhci
device_add intel-hda
What we can see in linux device tree:
for dir in /proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/*@*/; do
echo $dir
cat $dir/name
echo
done
WITHOUT this patch:
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@0/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@1/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@2/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@3/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@4/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@5/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@6/
pci
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/pci@7/
pci
WITH this patch:
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/communication-controller@1/
communication-controller
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/display@4/
display
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/ethernet@5/
ethernet
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/input-controller@0/
input-controller
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/mouse@2/
mouse
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/multimedia-device@7/
multimedia-device
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/scsi@3/
scsi
/proc/device-tree/pci@800000020000000/usb-xhci@6/
usb-xhci
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This finally allows TCG to benefit from the iothread introduction: Drop
the global mutex while running pure TCG CPU code. Reacquire the lock
when entering MMIO or PIO emulation, or when leaving the TCG loop.
We have to revert a few optimization for the current TCG threading
model, namely kicking the TCG thread in qemu_mutex_lock_iothread and not
kicking it in qemu_cpu_kick. We also need to disable RAM block
reordering until we have a more efficient locking mechanism at hand.
Still, a Linux x86 UP guest and my Musicpal ARM model boot fine here.
These numbers demonstrate where we gain something:
20338 jan 20 0 331m 75m 6904 R 99 0.9 0:50.95 qemu-system-arm
20337 jan 20 0 331m 75m 6904 S 20 0.9 0:26.50 qemu-system-arm
The guest CPU was fully loaded, but the iothread could still run mostly
independent on a second core. Without the patch we don't get beyond
32206 jan 20 0 330m 73m 7036 R 82 0.9 1:06.00 qemu-system-arm
32204 jan 20 0 330m 73m 7036 S 21 0.9 0:17.03 qemu-system-arm
We don't benefit significantly, though, when the guest is not fully
loading a host CPU.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Message-Id: <1439220437-23957-10-git-send-email-fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
[FK: Rebase, fix qemu_devices_reset deadlock, rm address_space_* mutex]
Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
[EGC: fixed iothread lock for cpu-exec IRQ handling]
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
[AJB: -smp single-threaded fix, clean commit msg, BQL fixes]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
[PM: target-arm changes]
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When performing clock calculations, the ppc405_uc code
has several places where it multiplies together two
32-bit variables and assigns the result to a 64-bit
variable. This doesn't quite do what is intended because
C will compute a 32-bit multiply result. Add casts to
ensure we don't truncate the result.
(Spotted by Coverity, CID 1005504, 1005505.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On POWER, the valid page sizes that the guest can use are bound
to the CPU and not to the memory region. QEMU already has some
fancy logic to find out the right maximum memory size to tell
it to the guest during boot (see getrampagesize() in the file
target/ppc/kvm.c for more information).
However, once we're booted and the guest is using huge pages
already, it is currently still possible to hot-plug memory regions
that does not support huge pages - which of course does not work
on POWER, since the guest thinks that it is possible to use huge
pages everywhere. The KVM_RUN ioctl will then abort with -EFAULT,
QEMU spills out a not very helpful error message together with
a register dump and the user is annoyed that the VM unexpectedly
died.
To avoid this situation, we should check the page size of hot-plugged
DIMMs to see whether it is possible to use it in the current VM.
If it does not fit, we can print out a better error message and
refuse to add it, so that the VM does not die unexpectely and the
user has a second chance to plug a DIMM with a matching memory
backend instead.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1419466
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[dwg: Fix a build error on 32-bit builds with KVM]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Generic helper machine_query_hotpluggable_cpus() replaced
target specific query_hotpluggable_cpus() callbacks so
there is no need in it anymore. However inon NULL callback
value is used to detect/report hotpluggable cpus support,
therefore it can be removed completely.
Replace it with MachineClass.has_hotpluggable_cpus boolean
which is sufficient for the task.
Suggested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
All callbacks FOO_query_hotpluggable_cpus() are practically
the same except of setting vcpus_count to different values.
Convert them to a generic machine_query_hotpluggable_cpus()
callback by moving vcpus_count initialization to per machine
specific callback possible_cpu_arch_ids().
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Replace SPAPR specific cores[] array with generic
machine->possible_cpus and store core objects there.
It makes cores bookkeeping similar to x86 cpus and
will allow to unify similar code.
It would allow to replace cpu_index based NUMA node
mapping with iproperty based one (for -device created
cores) since possible_cpus carries board defined
topology/layout.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The last byte of the option vector was missing due to an off-by-one
error. Without this fix, client architecture support negotiation will
fail because the last byte of option vector 5, which contains the MMU
support, will be missed.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
error_report() already puts a prefix with the program name in front
of the error strings, so the "qemu:" prefix is not necessary here
anymore.
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_core_unplug() were essentially spapr_core_unplug_request()
handler that requested CPU removal and registered callback
which did actual cpu core removali but it was called from
spapr_machine_device_unplug() which is intended for actual object
removal. Commit (cf632463 spapr: Memory hot-unplug support)
sort of fixed it introducing spapr_machine_device_unplug_request()
and calling spapr_core_unplug() but it hasn't renamed callback and
by mistake calls it from spapr_machine_device_unplug().
However spapr_machine_device_unplug() isn't ever called for
cpu core since spapr_core_release() doesn't follow expected
hotunplug call flow which is:
1: device_del() ->
hotplug_handler_unplug_request() ->
set destroy_cb()
2: destroy_cb() ->
hotplug_handler_unplug() ->
object_unparent // actual device removal
Fix it by renaming spapr_core_unplug() to spapr_core_unplug_request()
which is called from spapr_machine_device_unplug_request() and
making spapr_core_release() call hotplug_handler_unplug() which
will call spapr_machine_device_unplug() -> spapr_core_unplug()
to remove cpu core.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reveiwed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_core_pre_plug/spapr_core_plug/spapr_core_unplug() are managing
wiring CPU core into spapr machine state and not internal CPU core state.
So move them from spapr_cpu_core.c to spapr.c where other similar
(spapr_memory_[foo]plug()) callbacks are located, which also matches
x86 target practice.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Split off destroying VCPU threads from drc callback
spapr_core_release() into new spapr_cpu_core_unrealizefn()
which takes care of internal cpu core state cleanup (i.e.
VCPU threads) and is called when object_unparent(core)
is called.
That leaves spapr_core_release() only with board mgmt
code, which will be moved to board related file in
follow up patch along with the rest on hotplug callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Block backends defined with -drive if=ide are meant to be picked up by
machine initialization code: a suitable frontend gets created and
wired up automatically.
if=ide drives not picked up that way can still be used with -device as
if they had if=none, but that's unclean and best avoided. Unused ones
produce an "Orphaned drive without device" warning.
-drive parameter "if" is optional, and the default depends on the
machine type. If a machine type doesn't specify a default, the
default is "ide".
Many machine types default to if=ide, even though they don't actually
have an IDE controller. A future patch will change these defaults to
something more sensible. To prepare for it, this patch makes default
"ide" explicit for the machines that actually pick up if=ide drives:
* alpha: clipper
* arm/aarch64: spitz borzoi terrier tosa
* i386/x86_64: generic-pc-machine (with concrete subtypes pc-q35-*
pc-i440fx-* pc-* isapc xenfv)
* mips64el: fulong2e
* mips/mipsel/mips64el: malta mips
* ppc/ppc64: mac99 g3beige prep
* sh4/sh4eb: r2d
* sparc64: sun4u sun4v
Note that ppc64 machine powernv already sets an "ide" default
explicitly. Its IDE controller isn't implemented, yet.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487153147-11530-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
it's not very convenient to use the crash-information property interface,
so provide a CPU class callback to get the guest crash information, and pass
that information in the event
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-Id: <1487053524-18674-3-git-send-email-den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
hw_error() is for CPU related errors only (it dumps the CPU registers
and calls abort()!), so using error_report() is the better choice
of reporting an error in case we simply did not find a file.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Machines bamboo, e500 and virtex-ml507 assume a certain MMU model,
otherwise resulting in unpredictable behavior. Add apropriate checks
into *_init functions.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Plotkin <caliborn@sdf.org>
[regarding virtex parts]
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We are switching BUILD_BUG_ON to verify that it's parameter is a
compile-time constant, and it turns out that some gcc versions
(specifically gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.4) 5.4.0 20160609) are
not smart enough to figure it out for expressions involving local
variables. This is harmless but means that the check is ineffective for
these platforms. To fix, replace the variable with macros.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[dwg: Correct a printf format warning]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is a port to ppc of the i386 commit:
00f4d64 kvmclock: clock should count only if vm is running
We remove timebase_post_load function, and use the VM state
change handler to save and restore the guest_timebase (on stop
and continue).
We keep timebase_pre_save to reduce the clock difference on
migration like in:
6053a86 kvmclock: reduce kvmclock difference on migration
Time base offset has originally been introduced by commit
98a8b52 spapr: Add support for time base offset migration
So while VM is paused, the time is stopped. This allows to have
the same result with date (based on Time Base Register) and
hwclock (based on "get-time-of-day" RTAS call).
Moreover in TCG mode, the Time Base is always paused, so this
patch also adjust the behavior between TCG and KVM.
VM state field "time_of_the_day_ns" is now useless but we keep
it to be able to migrate to older version of the machine.
As vmstate_ppc_timebase structure (with timebase_pre_save() and
timebase_post_load() functions) was only used by vmstate_spapr,
we register the VM state change handler only in ppc_spapr_init().
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It is completely unused, thus it can be removed without problems.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If the DECAR register is set to 0, QEMU tries to reload the decrementer with
zero in an inifinite loop. According to PPC documentation, the decrementer is
triggered on 1->0 transition, so avoid reloading the decrementer if if is
already zero.
The problem does not manifest under Linux, but it is valid to set DECAR to zero
(and may make sense as part of decrementer initialization when interrupts are
disabled).
Signed-off-by: Roman Kapl <rka@sysgo.com>
[dwg: Fixed style nit]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Once a compatiblity mode is negotiated with the guest,
h_client_architecture_support() uses run_on_cpu() to update each CPU to
the new mode. We're going to want this logic somewhere else shortly,
so make a helper function to do this global update.
We put it in target-ppc/compat.c - it makes as much sense at the CPU level
as it does at the machine level. We also move the cpu_synchronize_state()
into ppc_set_compat(), since it doesn't really make any sense to call that
without synchronizing state.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
During boot, PAPR guests negotiate CPU model support with the
ibm,client-architecture-support mechanism. The logic to implement this in
qemu is very convoluted. This cleans it up to be cleaner, using the new
ppc_check_compat() call.
The new logic for choosing a compatibility mode is:
1. Usually, use the most recent compatibility mode that is
a) supported by the guest
b) supported by the CPU
and c) no later than the maximum allowed (if specified)
2. If no suitable compatibility mode was found, the guest *does*
support this CPU explicitly, and no maximum compatibility mode is
specified, then use "raw" mode for the current CPU
3. Otherwise, fail the boot.
This differs from the results of the old code: the old code preferred using
"raw" mode to a compatibility mode, whereas the new code prefers a
compatibility mode if available. Using compatibility mode preferentially
means that we're more likely to be able to migrate the guest to a similar
but not identical host.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Machine supports both Open Hack'Ware and OpenBIOS.
Open Hack'Ware is the default because OpenBIOS is currently unable to boot
PReP boot partitions or PReP kernels.
Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
[dwg: Correct compile failure with KVM located by Thomas Huth]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Added CONFIG_RS6000_MC to ppc64 or it breaks testcases]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This device is a partial duplicate of System I/O device available in hw/ppc/prep.c
This new one doesn't have all the Motorola-specific registers.
The old one should be deprecated and removed with the 'prep' machine.
Partial documentation available at
ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/rs6000/technology/spec/srp1_1.exe
section 6.1.5 (I/O Device Mapping)
Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Drop the old SysBus init function and use instance_init
Signed-off-by: xiaoqiang zhao <zxq_yx_007@163.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Drop the old SysBus init function and use instance_init
Signed-off-by: xiaoqiang zhao <zxq_yx_007@163.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To continue consolidation of compatibility mode information, this rewrites
the ppc_get_compat_smt_threads() function using the table of compatiblity
modes in target-ppc/compat.c.
It's not a direct replacement, the new ppc_compat_max_threads() function
has simpler semantics - it just returns the number of threads the cpu
model has, taking into account any compatiblity mode it is in.
This no longer takes into account kvmppc_smt_threads() as the previous
version did. That check wasn't useful because we check in
ppc_cpu_realizefn() that CPUs aren't instantiated with more threads
than kvm allows (or if we didn't things will already be broken and
this won't make it any worse).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
When passing through an USB storage device to a pseries guest, it
is currently not possible to automatically boot from the device
if the "bootindex" property has been specified, too (e.g. when using
"-device nec-usb-xhci -device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostaddr=2,bootindex=0"
at the command line). The problem is that QEMU builds a device tree path
like "/pci@800000020000000/usb@0/usb-host@1" and passes it to SLOF
in the /chosen/qemu,boot-list property. SLOF, however, probes the
USB device, recognizes that it is a storage device and thus changes
its name to "storage", and additionally adds a child node for the
SCSI LUN, so the correct boot path in SLOF is something like
"/pci@800000020000000/usb@0/storage@1/disk@101000000000000" instead.
So when we detect an USB mass storage device with SCSI interface,
we've got to adjust the firmware boot-device path properly that
SLOF can automatically boot from the device.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1354177
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET hcall allows a guest CPU to raise a system reset
exception on CPUs within the same guest -- all CPUs, all-but-self, or a
specific CPU (including self).
This has not made its way to a PAPR release yet, but we have an hcall
number assigned.
H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET = 0x380
Syntax:
hcall(uint64 H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET, int64 target);
Generate a system reset NMI on the threads indicated by target.
Values for target:
-1 = target all online threads including the caller
-2 = target all online threads except for the caller
All other negative values: reserved
Positive values: The thread to be targeted, obtained from the value
of the "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s" property of the CPU in the OF
device tree.
Semantics:
- Invalid target: return H_Parameter.
- Otherwise: Generate a system reset NMI on target thread(s),
return H_Success.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The 'cpu_version' field in PowerPCCPU is badly named. It's named after the
'cpu-version' device tree property where it is advertised, but that meaning
may not be obvious in most places it appears.
Worse, it doesn't even really correspond to that device tree property. The
property contains either the processor's PVR, or, if the CPU is running in
a compatibility mode, a special "logical PVR" representing which mode.
Rename the cpu_version field, and a number of related variables to
compat_pvr to make this clearer.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The pseries machine type is a bit unusual in that it runs a paravirtualized
guest. The guest expects to interact with a hypervisor, and qemu
emulates the functions of that hypervisor directly, rather than executing
hypervisor code within the emulated system.
To implement this in TCG, we need to intercept hypercall instructions and
direct them to the machine's hypercall handlers, rather than attempting to
perform a privilege change within TCG. This is controlled by a global
hook - cpu_ppc_hypercall.
This cleanup makes the handling a little cleaner and more extensible than
a single global variable. Instead, each CPU to have hypercalls intercepted
has a pointer set to a QOM object implementing a new virtual hypervisor
interface. A method in that interface is called by TCG when it sees a
hypercall instruction. It's possible we may want to add other methods in
future.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
spapr_h_cas_compose_response() includes a cpu_update parameter which
controls whether it includes updated information on the CPUs in the device
tree fragment returned from the ibm,client-architecture-support (CAS) call.
Providing the updated information is essential when CAS has negotiated
compatibility options which require different cpu information to be
presented to the guest. However, it should be safe to provide in other
cases (it will just override the existing data in the device tree with
identical data). This simplifies the code by removing the parameter and
always providing the cpu update information.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Currently the pseries machine has two paths for constructing CPUs. On
newer machine type versions, which support cpu hotplug, it constructs
cpu core objects, which in turn construct CPU threads. For older machine
versions it individually constructs the CPU threads.
This division is going to make some future changes to the cpu construction
harder, so this patch unifies them. Now cpu core objects are always
created. This requires some updates to allow core objects to be created
without a full complement of threads (since older versions allowed a
number of cpus not a multiple of the threads-per-core). Likewise it needs
some changes to the cpu core hot/cold plug path so as not to choke on the
old machine types without hotplug support.
For good measure, we move the cpu construction to its own subfunction,
spapr_init_cpus().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Move the generic cpu_synchronize_ functions to the common hw_accel.h header,
in order to prepare for the addition of a second hardware accelerator.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Message-Id: <f5c3cffe8d520011df1c2e5437bb814989b48332.1484045952.git.vpalatin@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx
folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures
(e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main
folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the
target-xxx folders.
To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx
folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply
becomes target/xxx/ instead.
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> [m68k part]
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> [tricore part]
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> [lm32 part]
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> [i386 part]
Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> [sparc part]
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> [alpha part]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa part]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc part]
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> [crisµblaze part]
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> [unicore32 part]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Currently we set the initial isolation/allocation state for DRCs
associated with coldplugged LMBs to ISOLATED/UNUSABLE,
respectively, under the assumption that the guest will move this
state to UNISOLATED/USABLE.
In fact, this is only the case for LMBs added via hotplug. For
coldplugged LMBs, the guest actually assumes the initial state to
be UNISOLATED/USABLE.
In practice, this only becomes an issue when we attempt to unplug
one of these LMBs, where the guest kernel will issue an
rtas-get-sensor-state call to check that the corresponding DRC is
in an USABLE state before it will release the LMB back to
QEMU. If the returned state is otherwise, the guest will assume no
further action is needed, which bypasses the QEMU-side cleanup that
occurs during the USABLE->UNUSABLE transition. This results in
LMBs and their corresponding pc-dimm devices to stick around
indefinitely.
This patch fixes the issue by manually setting DRCs associated with
cold-plugged LMBs to UNISOLATED/ALLOCATED, but leaving the hotplug
state untouched. As it turns out, this is analogous to the handling
for cold-plugged CPUs in spapr_core_plug().
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
daa2369 "spapr_pci: Add a 64-bit MMIO window" subtly broke migration
from qemu-2.7 to the current version. It split the device's MMIO
window into two pieces for 32-bit and 64-bit MMIO.
The patch included backwards compatibility code to convert the old
property into the new format. However, the property value was also
transferred in the migration stream and compared with a (probably
unwise) VMSTATE_EQUAL. So, the "raw" value from 2.7 is compared to
the new style converted value from (pre-)2.8 giving a mismatch and
migration failure.
Along with the actual field that caused the breakage, there are
several other ill-advised VMSTATE_EQUAL()s. To fix forwards
migration, we read the values in the stream into scratch variables and
ignore them, instead of comparing for equality. To fix backwards
migration, we populate those scratch variables in pre_save() with
adjusted values to match the old behaviour.
To permit the eventual possibility of removing this cruft from the
stream, we only include these compatibility fields if a new
'pre-2.8-migration' property is set. We clear it on the pseries-2.8
machine type, which obviously can't be migrated backwards, but set it
on earlier machine type versions.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
This reverts commit 9b54ca0ba7.
The commit above corrected a migration breakage between qemu-2.7 and
qemu-2.8. However it did so by advancing the migration version for
the PCI host bridge, which obviously breaks migration backwards to
earlier qemu versions.
Although it's not totally essential, we'd like to maintain the
possibility for backwards migration, so revert the change in
preparation for a better fix.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Until very recently, the vmstate for ppc cpus included some poorly
thought out VMSTATE_EQUAL() components, that can easily break
migration compatibility, and did so between qemu-2.6 and later
versions. A hack was recently added which fixes this migration
breakage, but it leaves the unhelpful cruft of these fields in the
migration stream.
This patch adds a new cpu property allowing these fields to be removed
from the stream entirely. For the pseries-2.8 machine type - which
comes after the fix - and for all non-pseries machine types - which
aren't mature enough to care about cross-version migration - we remove
the fields from the stream.
For pseries-2.7 and earlier, The migration hack remains in place,
allowing backwards and forwards migration with the older machine
types.
This restricts the migration compatibility cruft to older machine
types, and at least opens the possibility of eventually deprecating
and removing it entirely.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
With the additional of the OV5_HP_EVT option vector, we now have
certain functionality (namely, memory unplug) that checks at run-time
for whether or not the guest negotiated the option via CAS. Because
we don't currently migrate these negotiated values, we are unable
to unplug memory from a guest after it's been migrated until after
the guest is rebooted and CAS-negotiation is repeated.
This patch fixes this by adding CAS-negotiated options to the
migration stream. We do this using a subsection, since the
negotiated value of OV5_HP_EVT is the only option currently needed
to maintain proper functionality for a running guest.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
PC will use this field in other way, so move it outside the common
code so PC could set a different value, i.e. all CPUs
regardless of where they are coming from (-smp X | -device cpu...).
It's quick and dirty hack as it could be implemented in more generic
way in MashineClass. But do it in simple way since only PC is affected
so far.
Later we can generalize it when another affected target gets support
for -device cpu.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1479212236-183810-3-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
If the pnv machine type is compiled on a 32-bit host, the unsigned long
(host) type is 32-bit. This means that the hweight_long() used to
calculate the number of allowed cores only considers the low 32 bits of
the cores_mask variable, and can thus return 0 in some circumstances.
This corrects the bug.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[clg: replaced hweight_long() by ctpop64() ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
High addresses can overflow the uint32_t pcba variable after the 8byte
shift.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XSCOM addresses for the core registers are encoded in a slightly
different way on POWER8 and POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
daa2369 "spapr_pci: Add a 64-bit MMIO window" subtly broke migration from
qemu-2.7 to the current version. It split the device's MMIO window into
two pieces for 32-bit and 64-bit MMIO.
The patch included backwards compatibility code to convert the old property
into the new format. However, the property value was also transferred in
the migration stream and compared with a (probably unwise) VMSTATE_EQUAL.
So, the "raw" value from 2.7 is compared to the new style converted value
from (pre-)2.8 giving a mismatch and migration failure.
Although it would be technically possible to fix this in a way allowing
backwards migration, that would leave an ugly legacy around indefinitely.
This patch takes the simpler approach of bumping the migration version,
dropping the unwise VMSTATE_EQUAL (and some equally unwise ones around it)
and ignoring them on an incoming migration.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
PnvChip is defined twice and this can confuse old compilers :
CC ppc64-softmmu/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.o
In file included from qemu.git/hw/ppc/pnv.c:29:
qemu.git/include/hw/ppc/pnv.h:60: error: redefinition of typedef ‘PnvChip’
qemu.git/include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h:24: note: previous declaration of ‘PnvChip’ was here
make[1]: *** [hw/ppc/pnv.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
powernv has some code (derived from the spapr equivalent) used in device
tree generation which depends on the CPU's compatibility mode / logical
PVR. However, compatibility modes don't make sense on powernv - at least
not as a property controlled by the host - because the guest in powernv
has full hypervisor level access to the virtual system, and so owns the
PCR (Processor Compatibility Register) which implements compatiblity modes.
Note: the new logic doesn't take into account kvmppc_smt_threads() like the
old version did. However, if core->nr_threads exceeds kvmppc_smt_threads()
then things will already be broken and clamping the value in the device
tree isn't going to save us.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This changes the *_run_on_cpu APIs (and helpers) to pass data in a
run_on_cpu_data type instead of a plain void *. This is because we
sometimes want to pass a target address (target_ulong) and this fails on
32 bit hosts emulating 64 bit guests.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20161027151030.20863-24-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some files contain multiple #includes of the same header file.
Removed most of those unnecessary duplicate entries using
scripts/clean-includes.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand J <anand.indukala@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Add support to hot remove pc-dimm memory devices.
Since we're introducing a machine-level unplug_request hook, we also
had handling for CPU unplug there as well to ensure CPU unplug
continues to work as it did before.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* add hooks to CAS/cmdline enablement of hotplug ACR support
* add hook for CPU unplug
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Commit 0a417869:
spapr: Move memory hotplug to RTAS_LOG_V6_HP_ID_DRC_COUNT type
dropped per-DRC/per-LMB hotplugs event in favor of a bulk add via a
single LMB count value. This was to avoid overrunning the guest EPOW
event queue with hotplug events. This works fine, but relies on the
guest exhaustively scanning for pluggable LMBs to satisfy the
requested count by issuing rtas-get-sensor(DR_ENTITY_SENSE, ...) calls
until all the LMBs associated with the DIMM are identified.
With newer support for dedicated hotplug event source, this queue
exhaustion is no longer as much of an issue due to implementation
details on the guest side, but we still try to avoid excessive hotplug
events by now supporting both a count and a starting index to avoid
unecessary work. This patch makes use of that approach when the
capability is available.
Cc: bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add support for DRC count indexed hotplug ID type which is primarily
needed for memory hot unplug. This type allows for specifying the
number of DRs that should be plugged/unplugged starting from a given
DRC index.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* updated rtas_event_log_v6_hp to reflect count/index field ordering
used in PAPR hotplug ACR
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This adds machine options of the form:
-machine pseries,modern-hotplug-events=true
-machine pseries,modern-hotplug-events=false
If false, QEMU will force the use of "legacy" style hotplug events,
which are surfaced through EPOW events instead of a dedicated
hot plug event source, and lack certain features necessary, mainly,
for memory unplug support.
If true, QEMU will enable support for "modern" dedicated hot plug
event source. Note that we will still default to "legacy" style unless
the guest advertises support for the "modern" hotplug events via
ibm,client-architecture-support hcall during early boot.
For pseries-2.7 and earlier we default to false, for newer machine
types we default to true.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Hotplug events were previously delivered using an EPOW interrupt
and were queued by linux guests into a circular buffer. For traditional
EPOW events like shutdown/resets, this isn't an issue, but for hotplug
events there are cases where this buffer can be exhausted, resulting
in the loss of hotplug events, resets, etc.
Newer-style hotplug event are delivered using a dedicated event source.
We enable this in supported guests by adding standard an additional
event source in the guest device-tree via /event-sources, and, if
the guest advertises support for the newer-style hotplug events,
using the corresponding interrupt to signal the available of
hotplug/unplug events.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
ibm,architecture-vec-5 is supposed to encode all option vector 5 bits
negotiated between platform/guest. Currently we hardcode this property
in the boot-time device tree to advertise a single negotiated
capability, "Form 1" NUMA Affinity, regardless of whether or not CAS
has been invoked or that capability has actually been negotiated.
Improve this by generating ibm,architecture-vec-5 based on the full
set of option vector 5 capabilities negotiated via CAS.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In some cases, ibm,client-architecture-support calls can fail. This
could happen in the current code for situations where the modified
device tree segment exceeds the buffer size provided by the guest
via the call parameters. In these cases, QEMU will reset, allowing
an opportunity to regenerate the device tree from scratch via
boot-time handling. There are potentially other scenarios as well,
not currently reachable in the current code, but possible in theory,
such as cases where device-tree properties or nodes need to be removed.
We currently don't handle either of these properly for option vector
capabilities however. Instead of carrying the negotiated capability
beyond the reset and creating the boot-time device tree accordingly,
we start from scratch, generating the same boot-time device tree as we
did prior to the CAS-generated and the same device tree updates as we
did before. This could (in theory) cause us to get stuck in a reset
loop. This hasn't been observed, but depending on the extensiveness
of CAS-induced device tree updates in the future, could eventually
become an issue.
Address this by pulling capability-related device tree
updates resulting from CAS calls into a common routine,
spapr_dt_cas_updates(), and adding an sPAPROptionVector*
parameter that allows us to test for newly-negotiated capabilities.
We invoke it as follows:
1) When ibm,client-architecture-support gets called, we
call spapr_dt_cas_updates() with the set of capabilities
added since the previous call to ibm,client-architecture-support.
For the initial boot, or a system reset generated by something
other than the CAS call itself, this set will consist of *all*
options supported both the platform and the guest. For calls
to ibm,client-architecture-support immediately after a CAS-induced
reset, we call spapr_dt_cas_updates() with only the set
of capabilities added since the previous call, since the other
capabilities will have already been addressed by the boot-time
device-tree this time around. In the unlikely event that
capabilities are *removed* since the previous CAS, we will
generate a CAS-induced reset. In the unlikely event that we
cannot fit the device-tree updates into the buffer provided
by the guest, well generate a CAS-induced reset.
2) When a CAS update results in the need to reset the machine and
include the updates in the boot-time device tree, we call the
spapr_dt_cas_updates() using the full set of negotiated
capabilities as part of the reset path. At initial boot, or after
a reset generated by something other than the CAS call itself,
this set will be empty, resulting in what should be the same
boot-time device-tree as we generated prior to this patch. For
CAS-induced reset, this routine will be called with the full set of
capabilities negotiated by the platform/guest in the previous
CAS call, which should result in CAS updates from previous call
being accounted for in the initial boot-time device tree.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Changed an int -> bool conversion to be more explicit]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently we access individual bytes of an option vector via
ldub_phys() to test for the presence of a particular capability
within that byte. Currently this is only done for the "dynamic
reconfiguration memory" capability bit. If that bit is present,
we pass a boolean value to spapr_h_cas_compose_response()
to generate a modified device tree segment with the additional
properties required to enable this functionality.
As more capability bits are added, will would need to modify the
code to add additional option vector accesses and extend the
param list for spapr_h_cas_compose_response() to include similar
boolean values for these parameters.
Avoid this by switching to spapr_ovec_* helpers so we can do all
the parsing in one shot and then test for these additional bits
within spapr_h_cas_compose_response() directly.
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
PAPR guests advertise their capabilities to the platform by passing
an ibm,architecture-vec structure via an
ibm,client-architecture-support hcall as described by LoPAPR v11,
B.6.2.3. during early boot.
Using this information, the platform enables the capabilities it
supports, then encodes a subset of those enabled capabilities (the
5th option vector of the ibm,architecture-vec structure passed to
ibm,client-architecture-support) into the guest device tree via
"/chosen/ibm,architecture-vec-5".
The logical format of these these option vectors is a bit-vector,
where individual bits are addressed/documented based on the byte-wise
offset from the beginning of the bit-vector, followed by the bit-wise
index starting from the byte-wise offset. Thus the bits of each of
these bytes are stored in reverse order. Additionally, the first
byte of each option vector is encodes the length of the option vector,
so byte offsets begin at 1, and bit offset at 0.
This is not very intuitive for the purposes of mapping these bits to
a particular documented capability, so this patch introduces a set
of abstractions that encapsulate the work of parsing/encoding these
options vectors and testing for individual capabilities.
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Tweaked double-include protection to not trigger a checkpatch
false positive]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For historical reasons construction of the guest device tree in spapr is
divided between spapr_create_fdt_skel() which is called at init time, and
spapr_build_fdt() which runs at reset time. Over time, more and more
things have needed to be moved to reset time.
Previous cleanups mean the only things left in spapr_create_fdt_skel() are
the properties of the root node itself. Finish consolidating these two
parts of device tree construction, by moving this to the start of
spapr_build_fdt(), and removing spapr_create_fdt_skel() entirely.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Construction of the /vdevice node (and its children) is divided between
spapr_create_fdt_skel() (at init time), which creates the base node, and
spapr_populate_vdevice() (at reset time) which creates the nodes for each
individual virtual device.
This consolidates both into a single function called from
spapr_build_fdt().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently the /hypervisor device tree node is constructed in
spapr_create_fdt_skel(). As part of consolidating device tree construction
to reset time, move it to a function called from spapr_build_fdt().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The /event-sources device tree node is built from spapr_create_fdt_skel().
As part of consolidating device tree construction to reset time, this moves
it to spapr_build_fdt().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
For historical reasons construction of the /rtas node in the device
tree (amongst others) is split into several places. In particular
it's split between spapr_create_fdt_skel(), spapr_build_fdt() and
spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup().
In fact, as well as adding the actual RTAS tokens to the device tree,
spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup() just adds the ibm,lrdr-capacity
property, which despite going in the /rtas node, doesn't have a lot to
do with RTAS.
This patch consolidates the code constructing /rtas together into a new
spapr_dt_rtas() function. spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup() is renamed to
spapr_dt_rtas_tokens() and now only adds the token properties.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
For historical reasons, building the /chosen node in the guest device tree
is split across several places and includes both parts which write the DT
sequentially and others which use random access functions.
This patch consolidates construction of the node into one place, using
random access functions throughout.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently the device tree node for the XICS interrupt controller is in
spapr_create_fdt_skel(). As part of consolidating device tree construction
to reset time, this moves it to a function called from spapr_build_fdt().
In addition we move the actual code into hw/intc/xics_spapr.c with the
rest of the PAPR specific interrupt controller code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
At each system reset, the pseries machine needs to load RTAS (the runtime
portion of the guest firmware) into the VM. This means copying
the actual RTAS code into guest memory, and also updating the device
tree so that the guest OS and boot firmware can locate it.
For historical reasons the copy and update to the device tree were in
different parts of the code. This cleanup brings them both together in
an spapr_load_rtas() function.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The flattened device tree passed to pseries guests contains a list of
reserved memory areas. Currently we construct this list early in
spapr_create_fdt_skel() as we sequentially write the fdt.
This will be inconvenient for upcoming cleanups, so this patch moves
the reserve map changes to the end of fdt construction. This changes
fdt_add_reservemap_entry() calls - which work when writing the fdt
sequentially to fdt_add_mem_rsv() calls used when altering the fdt in
random access mode.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently spapr_create_fdt_skel() takes a bunch of individual parameters
for various things it will put in the device tree. Some of these can
already be taken directly from sPAPRMachineState. This patch alters it so
that all of them can be taken from there, which will allow this code to
be moved away from its current caller in future.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
These values are used only within ppc_spapr_reset(), so just change them
to local variables.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
spapr_finalize_fdt() both finishes building the device tree for the guest
and loads it into guest memory. For future cleanups, it's going to be
more convenient to do these two things separately. The loading portion is
pretty trivial, so we move it inline into the caller, ppc_spapr_reset().
We also rename spapr_finalize_fdt(), because the current name is going to
become inaccurate.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
As Qemu only supports a single instance of the ISA bus, we use the LPC
controller of chip 0 to create one and plug in a couple of useful
devices, like an UART and RTC. An IPMI BT device, which is also an ISA
device, can be defined on the command line to connect an external BMC.
That is for later.
The PowerNV machine now has a console. Skiboot should load a kernel
and jump into it but execution will stop quite early because we lack a
model for the native XICS controller for the moment :
[ 0.000000] NR_IRQS:512 nr_irqs:512 16
[ 0.000000] XICS: Cannot find a Presentation Controller !
[ 0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 0.000000] WARNING: at arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c:81
...
[ 0.000000] NIP [c00000000079d65c] pnv_init_IRQ+0x30/0x44
You can still do a few things under xmon.
Based on previous work from :
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Trivial fix for a change in the serial_hds_isa_init() interface]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The LPC (Low Pin Count) interface on a POWER8 is made accessible to
the system through the ADU (XSCOM interface). This interface is part
of set of units connected together via a local OPB (On-Chip Peripheral
Bus) which act as a bridge between the ADU and the off chip LPC
endpoints, like external flash modules.
The most important units of this OPB are :
- OPB Master: contains the ADU slave logic, a set of internal
registers and the logic to control the OPB.
- LPCHC (LPC HOST Controller): which implements a OPB Slave, a set of
internal registers and the LPC HOST Controller to control the LPC
interface.
Four address spaces are provided to the ADU :
- LPC Bus Firmware Memory
- LPC Bus Memory
- LPC Bus I/O (ISA bus)
- and the registers for the OPB Master and the LPC Host Controller
On POWER8, an intermediate hop is necessary to reach the OPB, through
a unit called the ECCB. OPB commands are simply mangled in ECCB write
commands.
On POWER9, the OPB master address space can be accessed via MMIO. The
logic is same but the code will be simpler as the XSCOM and ECCB hops
are not necessary anymore.
This version of the LPC controller model doesn't yet implement support
for the SerIRQ deserializer present in the Naples version of the chip
though some preliminary work is there.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - updated for qemu-2.7
- ported on latest PowerNV patchset
- changed the XSCOM interface to fit new model
- QOMified the model
- moved the ISA hunks in another patch
- removed printf logging
- added a couple of UNIMP logging
- rewrote commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Now that we are using real HW ids for the cores in PowerNV chips, we
can route the XSCOM accesses to them. We just need to attach a
specific XSCOM memory region to each core in the appropriate window
for the core number.
To start with, let's install the DTS (Digital Thermal Sensor) handlers
which should return 38°C for each core.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On a real POWER8 system, the Pervasive Interconnect Bus (PIB) serves
as a backbone to connect different units of the system. The host
firmware connects to the PIB through a bridge unit, the
Alter-Display-Unit (ADU), which gives him access to all the chiplets
on the PCB network (Pervasive Connect Bus), the PIB acting as the root
of this network.
XSCOM (serial communication) is the interface to the sideband bus
provided by the POWER8 pervasive unit to read and write to chiplets
resources. This is needed by the host firmware, OPAL and to a lesser
extent, Linux. This is among others how the PCI Host bridges get
configured at boot or how the LPC bus is accessed.
To represent the ADU of a real system, we introduce a specific
AddressSpace to dispatch XSCOM accesses to the targeted chiplets. The
translation of an XSCOM address into a PCB register address is
slightly different between the P9 and the P8. This is handled before
the dispatch using a 8byte alignment for all.
To customize the device tree, a QOM InterfaceClass, PnvXScomInterface,
is provided with a populate() handler. The chip populates the device
tree by simply looping on its children. Therefore, each model needing
custom nodes should not forget to declare itself as a child at
instantiation time.
Based on previous work done by :
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Added cpu parameter to xscom_complete()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is largy inspired by sPAPRCPUCore with some simplification, no
hotplug for instance. A set of PnvCore objects is added to the PnvChip
and the device tree is populated looping on these cores.
Real HW cpu ids are now generated depending on the chip cpu model, the
chip id and a core mask. The id is propagated to the CPU object, using
properties, to set the SPR_PIR (Processor Identification Register)
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Processor Identification Register (PIR) is a register that holds a
processor identifier which is used for bus transactions (XSCOM) and
for processor differentiation in multiprocessor systems. It also used
in the interrupt vector entries (IVE) to identify the thread serving
the interrupts.
P9 and P8 have some differences in the CPU PIR encoding.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This will be used to build real HW ids for the cores and enforce some
limits on the available cores per chip.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is is an abstraction of a POWER8 chip which is a set of cores
plus other 'units', like the pervasive unit, the interrupt controller,
the memory controller, the on-chip microcontroller, etc. The whole can
be seen as a socket. It depends on a cpu model and its characteristics:
max cores and specific inits are defined in a PnvChipClass.
We start with an near empty PnvChip with only a few cpu constants
which we will grow in the subsequent patches with the controllers
required to run the system.
The Chip CFAM (Common FRU Access Module) ID gives the model of the
chip and its version number. It is generally the first thing firmwares
fetch, available at XSCOM PCB address 0xf000f, to start initialization.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The goal is to emulate a PowerNV system at the level of the skiboot
firmware, which loads the OS and provides some runtime services. Power
Systems have a lower firmware (HostBoot) that does low level system
initialization, like DRAM training. This is beyond the scope of what
qemu will address in a PowerNV guest.
No devices yet, not even an interrupt controller. Just to get started,
some RAM to load the skiboot firmware, the kernel and initrd. The
device tree is fully created in the machine reset op.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - updated for qemu-2.7
- replaced fprintf by error_report
- used a common definition of _FDT macro
- removed VMStateDescription as migration is not yet supported
- added IBM Copyright statements
- reworked kernel_filename handling
- merged PnvSystem and sPowerNVMachineState
- removed PHANDLE_XICP
- added ppc_create_page_sizes_prop helper
- removed nmi support
- removed kvm support
- updated powernv machine to version 2.8
- removed chips and cpus, They will be provided in another patches
- added a machine reset routine to initialize the device tree (also)
- french has a squelette and english a skeleton.
- improved commit log.
- reworked prototypes parameters
- added a check on the ram size (thanks to Michael Ellerman)
- fixed chip-id cell
- changed MAX_CPUS to 2048
- simplified memory node creation to one node only
- removed machine version
- rewrote the device tree creation with the fdt "rw" routines
- s/sPowerNVMachineState/PnvMachineState/
- etc.]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
With the addition of "numa_node" properties for PHBs we began
advertising NUMA affinity in cases where nb_numa_nodes > 1.
Since the default on the guest side is to make no assumptions about
PHB NUMA affinity (defaulting to -1), there is still a valid use-case
for explicitly defining a PHB's NUMA affinity even when there's just
one node. In particular, some workloads make faulty assumptions about
/sys/bus/pci/<devid>/numa_node being >= 0, warranting the use of
this property as a workaround even if there's just 1 PHB or NUMA
node.
Enable this use-case by always advertising the PHB's NUMA affinity
if "numa_node" has been explicitly set.
We could achieve this by relaxing the check to simply be
nb_numa_nodes > 0, but even safer would be to check
numa_info[nodeid].present explicitly, and to fail at start time
for cases where it does not exist.
This has an additional affect of no longer advertising PHB NUMA
affinity unconditionally if nb_numa_nodes > 1 and "numa_node"
property is unset/-1, but since the default value on the guest
side for each PHB is also -1, the behavior should be the same for
that situation. We could still retain the old behavior if desired,
but the decision seems arbitrary, so we take the simpler route.
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: Shivaprasad G. Bhat <shivapbh@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
so that it would be possible to increase maxcpus limit
for x86 target. Keep spapr/virt_arm at limit they used
to have 255.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Currently, the MMIO space for accessing PCI on pseries guests begins at
1 TiB in guest address space. Each PCI host bridge (PHB) has a 64 GiB
chunk of address space in which it places its outbound PIO and 32-bit and
64-bit MMIO windows.
This scheme as several problems:
- It limits guest RAM to 1 TiB (though we have a limited fix for this
now)
- It limits the total MMIO window to 64 GiB. This is not always enough
for some of the large nVidia GPGPU cards
- Putting all the windows into a single 64 GiB area means that naturally
aligning things within there will waste more address space.
In addition there was a miscalculation in some of the defaults, which meant
that the MMIO windows for each PHB actually slightly overran the 64 GiB
region for that PHB. We got away without nasty consequences because
the overrun fit within an unused area at the beginning of the next PHB's
region, but it's not pretty.
This patch implements a new scheme which addresses those problems, and is
also closer to what bare metal hardware and pHyp guests generally use.
Because some guest versions (including most current distro kernels) can't
access PCI MMIO above 64 TiB, we put all the PCI windows between 32 TiB and
64 TiB. This is broken into 1 TiB chunks. The first 1 TiB contains the
PIO (64 kiB) and 32-bit MMIO (2 GiB) windows for all of the PHBs. Each
subsequent TiB chunk contains a naturally aligned 64-bit MMIO window for
one PHB each.
This reduces the number of allowed PHBs (without full manual configuration
of all the windows) from 256 to 31, but this should still be plenty in
practice.
We also change some of the default window sizes for manually configured
PHBs to saner values.
Finally we adjust some tests and libqos so that it correctly uses the new
default locations. Ideally it would parse the device tree given to the
guest, but that's a more complex problem for another time.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
On real hardware, and under pHyp, the PCI host bridges on Power machines
typically advertise two outbound MMIO windows from the guest's physical
memory space to PCI memory space:
- A 32-bit window which maps onto 2GiB..4GiB in the PCI address space
- A 64-bit window which maps onto a large region somewhere high in PCI
address space (traditionally this used an identity mapping from guest
physical address to PCI address, but that's not always the case)
The qemu implementation in spapr-pci-host-bridge, however, only supports a
single outbound MMIO window, however. At least some Linux versions expect
the two windows however, so we arranged this window to map onto the PCI
memory space from 2 GiB..~64 GiB, then advertised it as two contiguous
windows, the "32-bit" window from 2G..4G and the "64-bit" window from
4G..~64G.
This approach means, however, that the 64G window is not naturally aligned.
In turn this limits the size of the largest BAR we can map (which does have
to be naturally aligned) to roughly half of the total window. With some
large nVidia GPGPU cards which have huge memory BARs, this is starting to
be a problem.
This patch adds true support for separate 32-bit and 64-bit outbound MMIO
windows to the spapr-pci-host-bridge implementation, each of which can
be independently configured. The 32-bit window always maps to 2G.. in PCI
space, but the PCI address of the 64-bit window can be configured (it
defaults to the same as the guest physical address).
So as not to break possible existing configurations, as long as a 64-bit
window is not specified, a large single window can be specified. This
will appear the same way to the guest as the old approach, although it's
now implemented by two contiguous memory regions rather than a single one.
For now, this only adds the possibility of 64-bit windows. The default
configuration still uses the legacy mode.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Currently the default PCI host bridge for the 'pseries' machine type is
constructed with its IO windows in the 1TiB..(1TiB + 64GiB) range in
guest memory space. This means that if > 1TiB of guest RAM is specified,
the RAM will collide with the PCI IO windows, causing serious problems.
Problems won't be obvious until guest RAM goes a bit beyond 1TiB, because
there's a little unused space at the bottom of the area reserved for PCI,
but essentially this means that > 1TiB of RAM has never worked with the
pseries machine type.
This patch fixes this by altering the placement of PHBs on large-RAM VMs.
Instead of always placing the first PHB at 1TiB, it is placed at the next
1 TiB boundary after the maximum RAM address.
Technically, this changes behaviour in a migration-breaking way for
existing machines with > 1TiB maximum memory, but since having > 1 TiB
memory was broken anyway, this seems like a reasonable trade-off.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
The 'spapr-pci-host-bridge' represents the virtual PCI host bridge (PHB)
for a PAPR guest. Unlike on x86, it's routine on Power (both bare metal
and PAPR guests) to have numerous independent PHBs, each controlling a
separate PCI domain.
There are two ways of configuring the spapr-pci-host-bridge device: first
it can be done fully manually, specifying the locations and sizes of all
the IO windows. This gives the most control, but is very awkward with 6
mandatory parameters. Alternatively just an "index" can be specified
which essentially selects from an array of predefined PHB locations.
The PHB at index 0 is automatically created as the default PHB.
The current set of default locations causes some problems for guests with
large RAM (> 1 TiB) or PCI devices with very large BARs (e.g. big nVidia
GPGPU cards via VFIO). Obviously, for migration we can only change the
locations on a new machine type, however.
This is awkward, because the placement is currently decided within the
spapr-pci-host-bridge code, so it breaks abstraction to look inside the
machine type version.
So, this patch delegates the "default mode" PHB placement from the
spapr-pci-host-bridge device back to the machine type via a public method
in sPAPRMachineClass. It's still a bit ugly, but it's about the best we
can do.
For now, this just changes where the calculation is done. It doesn't
change the actual location of the host bridges, or any other behaviour.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Instead of an array of fixed sized blocks, use a list, as we will need
to have sources with variable number of interrupts. SPAPR only uses
a single entry. Native will create more. If performance becomes an
issue we can add some hashed lookup but for now this will do fine.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[ move the initialization of list to xics_common_initfn,
restore xirr_owner after migration and move restoring to
icp_post_load]
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ clg: removed the icp_post_load() changes from nikunj patchset v3:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/646008/ ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Rather than machine instances having backward-compatible option
defaults that need to be repeatedly re-enabled for every new machine
type we introduce, we set the defaults appropriate for newer machine
types, then add code to explicitly disable instance options as needed
to maintain compatibility with older machine types.
Currently pseries-2.5 does not inherit from pseries-2.6 in this
fashion, which is okay at the moment since we do not have any
instance compatibility options for pseries-2.6+ currently.
We will make use of this in future patches though, so fix it here.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Extended to make 2.7 inherit from 2.8 as well]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Replace repeated pattern
for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
if (test_bit(idx, numa_info[i].node_cpu)) {
...
break;
with a helper function to lookup numa node index for cpu.
Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
A couple of distributors are compiling their distributions
with "-mcpu=power8" for ppc64le these days, so the user sooner
or later runs into a crash there when not explicitely specifying
the "-cpu POWER8" option to QEMU (which is currently using POWER7
for the "pseries" machine by default). Due to this reason, the
linux-user target already switched to POWER8 a while ago (see commit
de3f1b9841). Since the softmmu target
of course has the same problem, we should switch there to POWER8 for
the newer machine types, too.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If the user passes an alias name and a property to -cpu, QEMU fails to
find the CPU definition and exits.
$ qemu-system-ppc64 -cpu POWER8E,compat=power7
qemu-system-ppc64: Unable to find sPAPR CPU Core definition
This happens because spapr_get_cpu_core_type() passes the full string from
the command line (i.e. "POWER8E,compat=power7") to ppc_cpu_lookup_alias(),
instead of the alias name piece only (i.e. "POWER8E").
The fix is to pass model_pieces[0] to ppc_cpu_lookup_alias().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
KVM-PR currently does not support transactional memory, and the
implementation in TCG is just a fake. We should not announce TM
support in the ibm,pa-features property when running on such a
system, so disable it by default and only enable it if the KVM
implementation supports it (i.e. recent versions of KVM-HV).
These changes are based on some earlier work from Anton Blanchard
(thanks!).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The current code uses pa_features_206 for POWERPC_MMU_2_06, and
for everything else, it uses pa_features_207. This is bad in some
cases because there is also a "degraded" MMU version of ISA 2.06,
called POWERPC_MMU_2_06a, which should of course use the flags for
2.06 instead. And there is also the possibility that the user runs
the pseries machine with a POWER5+ or even 970 processor. In that
case we certainly do not want to set the flags for 2.07, and rather
simply skip the setting of the pa-features property instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The function spapr_populate_cpu_dt() has become quite big
already, and since we likely have to extend the pa-features
property for every new processor generation, it is nicer
if we put the related code into a separate function.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Now that 2.7 is released, create the pseries-2.8 machine type and add the
boilerplate compatiblity macro stuff. There's nothing new to put into the
2.7 compatiliby properties yet, but we'll need something eventually, so
we might as well get it ready now.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Functions of type FindSysbusDeviceFunc currently return an integer.
However, this return value is always ignored by the caller in
find_sysbus_device().
This changes the function type to return void, to avoid confusion over
the function semantics.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
CPUState is a fairly common pointer to pass to these helpers. This means
if you need other arguments for the async_run_on_cpu case you end up
having to do a g_malloc to stuff additional data into the routine. For
the current users this isn't a massive deal but for MTTCG this gets
cumbersome when the only other parameter is often an address.
This adds the typedef run_on_cpu_func for helper functions which has an
explicit CPUState * passed as the first parameter. All the users of
run_on_cpu and async_run_on_cpu have had their helpers updated to use
CPUState where available.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Sergey Fedorov:
- eliminate more CPUState in user data;
- remove unnecessary user data passing;
- fix target-s390x/kvm.c and target-s390x/misc_helper.c]
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> (ppc parts)
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> (s390 parts)
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1470158864-17651-3-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The new interface can be used to replace the old notify_started() and
notify_stopped(). Meanwhile it provides explicit flags so that IOMMUs
can know what kind of notifications it is requested for.
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1474606948-14391-3-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This pull request supersedes ppc-for-2.8-20160922. There was a clang
build error in that, and I've also added one extra patch in the new pull.
Included in this set of ppc and spapr patches are:
* TCG implementations for more POWER9 instructions
* Some preliminary XICS fixes in preparataion for the pnv machine type
* A significant ADB (Macintosh kbd/mouse) cleanup
* Some conversions to use trace instead of debug macros
* Fixes to correctly handle global TLB flush synchronization in
TCG. This is already a bug, but it will have much more impact
when we get MTTCG
* Add more qtest testcases for Power
* Some MAINTAINERS updates
* Assorted bugfixes
* Add the basics of NUMA associativity to the spapr PCI host bridge
This touches some test files and monitor.c which are technically
outside the ppc code, but coming through this tree because the changes
are primarily of interest to ppc.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.8-20160923' into staging
ppc patch queue 2016-09-23
This pull request supersedes ppc-for-2.8-20160922. There was a clang
build error in that, and I've also added one extra patch in the new pull.
Included in this set of ppc and spapr patches are:
* TCG implementations for more POWER9 instructions
* Some preliminary XICS fixes in preparataion for the pnv machine type
* A significant ADB (Macintosh kbd/mouse) cleanup
* Some conversions to use trace instead of debug macros
* Fixes to correctly handle global TLB flush synchronization in
TCG. This is already a bug, but it will have much more impact
when we get MTTCG
* Add more qtest testcases for Power
* Some MAINTAINERS updates
* Assorted bugfixes
* Add the basics of NUMA associativity to the spapr PCI host bridge
This touches some test files and monitor.c which are technically
outside the ppc code, but coming through this tree because the changes
are primarily of interest to ppc.
# gpg: Signature made Fri 23 Sep 2016 08:14:47 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.8-20160923: (45 commits)
spapr_pci: Add numa node id
monitor: fix crash for platforms without a CPU 0
linux-user: ppc64: fix ARCH_206 bit in AT_HWCAP
ppc/kvm: Mark 64kB page size support as disabled if not available
ppc/xics: An ICS with offset 0 is assumed to be uninitialized
ppc/xics: account correct irq status
Enable H_CLEAR_MOD and H_CLEAR_REF hypercalls on KVM/PPC64.
target-ppc: tlbie/tlbivax should have global effect
target-ppc: add flag in check_tlb_flush()
target-ppc: add TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH flag
spapr: Introduce sPAPRCPUCoreClass
target-ppc: implement darn instruction
target-ppc: add stxsi[bh]x instruction
target-ppc: add lxsi[bw]zx instruction
target-ppc: add xxspltib instruction
target-ppc: consolidate store conditional
target-ppc: move out stqcx impementation
target-ppc: consolidate load with reservation
target-ppc: convert st[16,32,64]r to use new macro
target-ppc: convert st64 to use new macro
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Update all qemu_uuid users as well, especially get rid of the duplicated
low level g_strdup_printf, sscanf and snprintf calls with QEMU UUID API.
Since qemu_uuid_parse is quite tangled with qemu_uuid, its switching to
QemuUUID is done here too to keep everything in sync and avoid code
churn.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1474432046-325-10-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
This adds a numa id property to a PHB to allow linking passed PCI device
to CPU/memory. It is up to the management stack to do CPU/memory pinning
to the node with the actual PCI device.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[dwg: Renamed property from "node" to "numa_node" to match the similar
one in the pxb device]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
These are mandatory per PAPR and available on Linux 4.3 and newer kernels. The calls in question are required to run FreeBSD guests with reasonable performance, so enable them if possible.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Whitehorn <nwhitehorn@freebsd.org>
[dwg: Added a stub to fix compile without KVM (e.g. on x86 host)]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
tlbie (BookS) and tlbivax (BookE) plus the H_CALLs(pseries) should have
a global effect.
Introduces TLB_NEED_GLOBAL_FLUSH flag. During lazy tlb flush, after
taking care of pending local flushes, check broadcast flush(at context
synchronizing event ptesync/tlbsync, etc) is needed. Depending on the
bitmask state of the tlb_need_flush, tlb is flushed from other cpus if
needed and the flags are cleared.
Suggested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Use 'true' instead of '1' for call to check_tlb_flush()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We flush the qemu TLB lazily. check_tlb_flush is called whenever we hit
a context synchronizing event or instruction that requires a pending
flush to be performed.
However, we fail to handle broadcast TLB flush operations. In order to
fix that efficiently, we want to differentiate whether check_tlb_flush()
needs to only apply pending local flushes (isync instructions,
interrupts, ...) or also global pending flush operations. The latter is
only needed when executing instructions that are defined architecturally
as synchronizing global TLB flush operations. This in our case is
ptesync on BookS and tlbsync on BookE along with the paravirtualized
hypervisor calls.
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Changed gen_check_tlb_flush() to also take a bool, and fixed
some spelling errors in commit message]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each spapr cpu core type defines an instance_init routine which just
populates the CPU class name. This can be done in the class_init
commonly for all core types which simplifies the registration.
This is inspired by how PowerNV core types are registered.
Certain types of spapr cpu cores ('host' and generic type based on host
CPU) are initialized in target-ppc/kvm.c. To convert these type
registrations to use class_init, we need to expose
spapr_cpu_core_class_init() outside of spapr_cpu_core.c.
Commit d11b268e17 added a generic sPAPR CPU core family
type to support cases like POWER8 CPU type on POWER8E host CPU.
Switching to class_init would fix such scenarios to use the right
CPU thread type instead of defaulting to host-powerpc64-cpu.
In an unrelated cleanup, fix a typo in .get_hotplug_handler routine.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add a first test to validate the protocol:
- rtas/get-time-of-day compares the time
from the guest with the time from the host.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Unused function declarations were found using a simple gcc plugin and
manually verified by grepping the sources.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
The exact same routine will be used in PowerNV.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_pci would also be a good candidate but the macro _FDT is
slightly different. It returns and does not exit.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Just a single patch here, I hope this is the last ppc / spapr fix to
squeeze into qemu-2.7.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.7-20160815' into staging
ppc patch queue for 2016-08-15
Just a single patch here, I hope this is the last ppc / spapr fix to
squeeze into qemu-2.7.
# gpg: Signature made Mon 15 Aug 2016 07:46:36 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg: It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.7-20160815:
ppc: parse cpu features once
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Considering that features are converted to global properties and
global properties are automatically applied to every new instance
of created CPU (at object_new() time), there is no point in
parsing cpu_model string every time a CPU created. So move
parsing outside CPU creation loop and do it only once.
Parsing also should be done before any CPU is created so that
features would affect the first CPU a well.
This patch does that for all PowerPC machine types.
It is based on previous work from Bharata:
https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-06/msg07564.html
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[clg: only kept the fix for the spapr platform. support for other
platform will be added in 2.8 ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Hard-coding the CPU alias names in the spapr_cores[] array has
two big disadvantages:
1) We register a real type with the CPU alias name in
spapr_cpu_core_register_types() - this prevents us from registering
a CPU family name in kvm_ppc_register_host_cpu_type() with the same
name (as we do it for the non-hotpluggable CPU types).
2) It's quite cumbersome to maintain the aliases here in sync with the
ppc_cpu_aliases list from target-ppc/cpu-models.c.
So let's simply add proper alias lookup to the spapr cpu core code,
too (by checking whether the given model can be used directly, and
if not by trying to look up the given model as an alias name instead).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The sPAPR CPU core typename is already available in the upper
block. Let's use it and move the check upward also.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Commit 9af9e0f, 6daf194d, be62a2eb and 312fd5f got rid of a bunch, but
they keep coming back. checkpatch.pl tries to flag them since commit
5d596c2, but it's not very good at it. Offenders tracked down with
Coccinelle script scripts/coccinelle/err-bad-newline.cocci, an updated
version of the script from commit 312fd5f.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1470224274-31522-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When a TCE table (sPAPR IOMMU context) is in disabled state (which is true
by default for the 64-bit window), it has tcet->nb_table == 0 and
tcet->table == NULL. However, on system reset, spapr_tce_reset() executes,
which unconditionally calls
memset(tcet->table, 0, table_size);
We get away with this in practice, because it's a zero length memset(),
but memset() on a NULL pointer is undefined behaviour, so we should not
call it in this case.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Prior to c8721d3 "spapr: Error out when CPU hotplug is attempted on older
pseries machines", attempting to use query-hotpluggable-cpus on pseries-2.6
and earlier machine types would SEGV.
That change fixed that, but due to some unexpected interactions in init
order and a brown-paper-bag worthy failure to test, it accidentally
disabled query-hotpluggable-cpus for all pseries machine types, including
the current one which should allow it.
In fact, query_hotpluggable_cpus needs to be non-NULL when and only when
the dr_cpu_enabled flag in sPAPRMachineClass is set, which makes
dr_cpu_enabled itself redundant.
This patch removes dr_cpu_enabled, instead directly setting
query_hotpluggable_cpus from the machine class_init functions, and using
that to determine the availability of CPU hotplug when necessary.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
CPU hotplug and coldplug aren't supported prior to pseries-2.7. Further,
earlier machine types don't use CPU core objects at all. These mean that
query-hotpluggable-cpus and coldplug on older pseries machines will crash
QEMU. It also means that hotpluggable_cpus flag in query-machines will
be incorrectly set to true for pseries < 2.7, since it is based on the
presence of the query_hotpluggable_cpus hook.
- Don't assign the query_hotpluggable_cpus hook for pseries < 2.7
- query_hotpluggable_cpus should therefore never be called on pseries <
2.7, so add an assert
- spapr_core_pre_plug() should fail hot/cold plug attempts for pseries <
2.7, since core objects are never used there
- spapr_core_plug() should therefore never be called for pseries < 2.7, so
add an assert.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Change from query_hotpluggable_cpus returning NULL for pseries < 2.7
to not being called at all, reword commit message for accuracy]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Boot CPU is assumed to be always present in QEMU code. So
until that assumptions are gone, deny removal request.
In another words, QEMU won't support boot CPU core hot-unplug.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Tweaked error message for clarity]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This reverts commit 5cbc64de25.
Now that we have stable cpu_index values for pseries-2.7 (and future)
machine types, we can now safely allow hotplug and unplug in any order.
Conflicts:
hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.c
Some conflicts on revert due to some small changes in the inserted
code since the original commit.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It will enshure that cpu_index for a given cpu stays the same
regardless of the order cpus has been created/deleted and so
it would be possible to migrate QEMU instance with out of order
created CPU.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The goal of this patch is to have a stable core-id which does not depend
on any DT related semantics, which involve non-obvious computations on
modern PowerPC server cpus.
With this patch, the DT core id is computed on-demand as:
(core-id / smp_threads) * smt
where smt is the number of threads per core in the host.
This formula should be consolidated in a helper since it is needed in
several places.
Other uses for core-id includes: compute a stable cpu_index (which
allows random order hotplug/unplug without breaking migration) and
NUMA.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When canceling a migration process, we currently do not close the
HTAB migration file descriptor since htab_save_complete() is never
called in that case. So we leave the migration process with a
dangling htab_fd value around, and this causes any further migration
attempts to fail. To fix this issue, simply make sure that the
htab_fd is closed during the migration cleanup stage. And since the
cleanup() function is also called when migration succeeds, we can
also remove the call to close_htab_fd() from the htab_save_complete()
function.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1354341
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If CPU core addition or removal is allowed in random order leading to
holes in the core id range (and hence in the cpu_index range), migration
can fail as migration with holes in cpu_index range isn't yet handled
correctly.
Prevent this situation by enforcing the addition in contiguous order
and removal in LIFO order so that we never end up with holes in
cpu_index range.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If the host has 8 threads/core and the guest is started with:
-smp cores=1,threads=4,maxcpus=12
It is possible to crash QEMU by doing:
(qemu) device_add host-spapr-cpu-core,core-id=16,id=foo
(qemu) device_del foo
Segmentation fault
This happens because spapr_core_unplug() assumes cpu_dt_id == core_id.
As long as cpu_dt_id is derived from the non-table cpu_index, this is
only true when you plug cores with contiguous ids.
It is safer to be consistent: the DR connector was created with an
index that is immediately written to cc->core_id, and spapr_core_plug()
also relies on cc->core_id.
Let's use it also in spapr_core_unplug().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Header guard symbols should match their file name to make guard
collisions less likely. Offenders found with
scripts/clean-header-guards.pl -vn.
Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl, followed by some
renaming of new guard symbols picked by the script to better ones.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Tracked down with an ugly, brittle and probably buggy Perl script.
Also move includes converted to <...> up so they get included before
ours where that's obviously okay.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Rather than making the dealloc visitor track of stack of pointers
remembered during visit_start_* in order to free them during
visit_end_*, it's a lot easier to just make all callers pass the
same pointer to visit_end_*. The generated code has access to the
same pointer, while all other users are doing virtual walks and
can pass NULL. The dealloc visitor is then greatly simplified.
All three visit_end_*() functions intentionally take a void**,
even though the visit_start_*() functions differ between void**,
GenericList**, and GenericAlternate**. This is done for several
reasons: when doing a virtual walk, passing NULL doesn't care
what the type is, but when doing a generated walk, we already
have to cast the caller's specific FOO* to call visit_start,
while using void** lets us use visit_end without a cast. Also,
an upcoming patch will add a clone visitor that wants to use
the same implementation for all three visit_end callbacks,
which is made easier if all three share the same signature.
For visitors with already track per-object state (the QMP visitors
via a stack, and the string visitors which do not allow nesting),
add an assertion that the caller is indeed passing the same
pointer to paired calls.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
iommus can not be added with -device.
cleanups and fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging
pc, pci, virtio: new features, cleanups, fixes
iommus can not be added with -device.
cleanups and fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Tue 05 Jul 2016 11:18:32 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (30 commits)
vmw_pvscsi: remove unnecessary internal msi state flag
e1000e: remove unnecessary internal msi state flag
vmxnet3: remove unnecessary internal msi state flag
mptsas: remove unnecessary internal msi state flag
megasas: remove unnecessary megasas_use_msi()
pci: Convert msi_init() to Error and fix callers to check it
pci bridge dev: change msi property type
megasas: change msi/msix property type
mptsas: change msi property type
intel-hda: change msi property type
usb xhci: change msi/msix property type
change pvscsi_init_msi() type to void
tests: add APIC.cphp and DSDT.cphp blobs
tests: acpi: add CPU hotplug testcase
log: Permit -dfilter 0..0xffffffffffffffff
range: Replace internal representation of Range
range: Eliminate direct Range member access
log: Clean up misuse of Range for -dfilter
pci_register_bar: cleanup
Revert "virtio-net: unbreak self announcement and guest offloads after migration"
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This adds proper support for translating real mode addresses based
on the combination of HV and LPCR bits. This handles HRMOR offset
for hypervisor real mode, and both RMA and VRMA modes for guest
real mode. PAPR mode adjusts the offsets appropriately to match the
RMA used in TCG, but we need to limit to the max supported by the
implementation (16G).
This includes some fixes by Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[dwg: Adjusted for differences in my version of the prereq patches]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The segment page shift parameter is never used. Let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This adds support for Dynamic DMA Windows (DDW) option defined by
the SPAPR specification which allows to have additional DMA window(s)
The "ddw" property is enabled by default on a PHB but for compatibility
the pseries-2.6 machine and older disable it.
This also creates a single DMA window for the older machines to
maintain backward migration.
This implements DDW for PHB with emulated and VFIO devices. The host
kernel support is required. The advertised IOMMU page sizes are 4K and
64K; 16M pages are supported but not advertised by default, in order to
enable them, the user has to specify "pgsz" property for PHB and
enable huge pages for RAM.
The existing linux guests try creating one additional huge DMA window
with 64K or 16MB pages and map the entire guest RAM to. If succeeded,
the guest switches to dma_direct_ops and never calls TCE hypercalls
(H_PUT_TCE,...) again. This enables VFIO devices to use the entire RAM
and not waste time on map/unmap later. This adds a "dma64_win_addr"
property which is a bus address for the 64bit window and by default
set to 0x800.0000.0000.0000 as this is what the modern POWER8 hardware
uses and this allows having emulated and VFIO devices on the same bus.
This adds 4 RTAS handlers:
* ibm,query-pe-dma-window
* ibm,create-pe-dma-window
* ibm,remove-pe-dma-window
* ibm,reset-pe-dma-window
These are registered from type_init() callback.
These RTAS handlers are implemented in a separate file to avoid polluting
spapr_iommu.c with PCI.
This changes sPAPRPHBState::dma_liobn to an array to allow 2 LIOBNs
and updates all references to dma_liobn. However this does not add
64bit LIOBN to the migration stream as in fact even 32bit LIOBN is
rather pointless there (as it is a PHB property and the management
software can/should pass LIOBNs via CLI) but we keep it for the backward
migration support.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The sPAPR TCE tables manage 2 copies when VFIO is using an IOMMU -
a guest view of the table and a hardware TCE table. If there is no VFIO
presense in the address space, then just the guest view is used, if
this is the case, it is allocated in the KVM. However since there is no
support yet for VFIO in KVM TCE hypercalls, when we start using VFIO,
we need to move the guest view from KVM to the userspace; and we need
to do this for every IOMMU on a bus with VFIO devices.
This implements the callbacks for the sPAPR IOMMU - notify_started()
reallocated the guest view to the user space, notify_stopped() does
the opposite.
This removes explicit spapr_tce_set_need_vfio() call from PCI hotplug
path as the new callbacks do this better - they notify IOMMU at
the exact moment when the configuration is changed, and this also
includes the case of PCI hot unplug.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
During CPU core realization, we create all the thread objects and parent
them to the core object in a loop. However, the realization of thread
objects is done separately by walking the threads of a core using
object_child_foreach(). With this, there is no guarantee on the order
in which the child thread objects get realized. Since CPU device tree
properties are currently derived from the CPU thread object, we assume
thread0 of the core to be the representative thread of the core when
creating device tree properties for the core. If thread0 is not the
first thread that gets realized, then we would end up having an
incorrect dt_id for the core and this causes hotplug failures from
the guest.
Fix this by realizing each thread object by walking the core's thread
object list thereby ensuring that thread0 and other threads are always
realized in the correct order.
Future TODO: CPU DT nodes are per-core properties and we should
ideally base the creation of CPU DT nodes on core objects rather than
the thread objects.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Mac99's PCI root bus is not part of a host bridge,
realize it manually.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This patch changes spapr_cpu_core_realize_child() to have a local error
pointer and use error_propagate() as it is supposed to be done.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When a core is being realized, we create a child object for each thread
of the core.
The child is first initialized with object_initialize() which sets its ref
count to 1, and then added to the core with object_property_add_child()
which bumps the ref count to 2.
When the core gets released, object_unparent() decreases the ref count to 1,
and we g_free() the object: we hence loose the reference on an unfinalized
object. This is likely to cause random crashes.
Let's drop the extra reference as soon as we don't need it, after the
thread is added to the core.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Introduction of core based CPU hotplug for PowerPC sPAPR didn't
add support for 970MP and POWER8NVL based core types. Add support for
the same.
While we are here, add support for explicit specification of POWER5+_v2.1
core type.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The "ICP" is a different object than the "XICS". For historical reasons,
we have a number of places where we name a variable "icp" while it contains
a XICSState pointer. There *is* an ICPState structure too so this makes
the code really confusing.
This is a mechanical replacement of all those instances to use the name
"xics" instead. There should be no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[spapr_cpu_init has been moved to spapr_cpu_core.c, change there]
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The common class doesn't change, the KVM one is sPAPR specific. Rename
variables and functions to xics_spapr.
Retain the type name as "xics" to preserve migration for existing sPAPR
guests.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Eliminate redundant and incorrect booke206_page_size_to_tlb function
from ppce500_spin.c in preference to previously existing but newly
exported definition from e500.c
Defect analysis:
The booke206_page_size_to_tlb function in e500.c was updated in commit
2bd9543 "ppc: booke206: use MAV=2.0 TSIZE definition, fix 4G pages" to
reflect a change in the definition of MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT from 8
(corresponding to a min TLB page size of 4kb) to a value of 7 (TLB
page size 2k). The booke206_page_size_to_tlb() function defined in
ppce500_spin.c was never updated to reflect the change in
MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT.
In http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-ppc/2016-06/msg00533.html,
Scott Wood suggested this "root cause" explanation:
SW> The patch that changed MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT from 8 to 7 was around the
SW> same time as the patch that added this code, which is probably why
SW> adjusting it got missed. Commit 2bd9543cd3 did update the
SW> equivalent code in ppce500_mpc8544ds.c, which now resides in
SW> hw/ppc/e500.c and has been changed to not assume a power-of-2
SW> size. The ppce500_spin version should be eliminated.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Larson <alarson@ddci.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Introduction of core based CPU hotplug for PowerPC sPAPR didn't
add support for 970 and POWER5+ based core types. Add support for
the same.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This fixes a potential QEMU crash introduced by commit 3b54254966.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add "hcall-sprg0" (for H_SET_SPRG0), "hcall-copy" (for H_PAGE_INIT)
and "hcall-debug" (for H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD/STORE) to the property
"ibm,hypertas-functions" to indicate that we support these hypercalls.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The current behaviour isn't completely right, as for the DEC, we
don't properly re-arm when wrapping around, but I will fix this
in a separate patch.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: fixed checkpatch.pl errors ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
struct CPUCore uses 'id' suffix in the property name. As docs for
query-hotpluggable-cpus state that the cpu core properties should be
passed back to device_add by management in case new members are added
and thus the names for the fields should be kept in sync.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
[dwg: Removed a duplicated word in comment]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
ppce500_spin.c uses SPR_PIR to initialize the spin table, however on
Book E processors the correct SPR is SPR_BOOKE_PIR.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Larson <alarson@ddci.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Every IOMMU has some granularity which MemoryRegionIOMMUOps::translate
uses when translating, however this information is not available outside
the translate context for various checks.
This adds a get_min_page_size callback to MemoryRegionIOMMUOps and
a wrapper for it so IOMMU users (such as VFIO) can know the minimum
actual page size supported by an IOMMU.
As IOMMU MR represents a guest IOMMU, this uses TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
as fallback.
This removes vfio_container_granularity() and uses new helper in
memory_region_iommu_replay() when replaying IOMMU mappings on added
IOMMU memory region.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
[dwg: Removed an unnecessary calculation]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Support for 0 value for memeory coherence is optional and with ppc64
we can always enable memory coherence. Linux kernel did that during
the development of 4.7 kernel. But that resulted in failure in Qemu
in H_ENTER hcall due to below check. The mentioned change was reverted
in the kernel and kernel right now enable memory coherence only if
cache inhibited is not set. Nevertheless update qemu WIMG flag check
to cover the case where we enable memory coherence along with cache
inhibited flag.
In order to handle older and newer kernel version consider both Cache
inhibitted and (cache inhibitted | memory conference) as valid values
for wimg flags.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stefanha/tags/tracing-pull-request' into staging
# gpg: Signature made Mon 20 Jun 2016 21:29:27 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35 775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8
* remotes/stefanha/tags/tracing-pull-request: (42 commits)
trace: split out trace events for linux-user/ directory
trace: split out trace events for qom/ directory
trace: split out trace events for target-ppc/ directory
trace: split out trace events for target-s390x/ directory
trace: split out trace events for target-sparc/ directory
trace: split out trace events for net/ directory
trace: split out trace events for audio/ directory
trace: split out trace events for ui/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/alpha/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/arm/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/acpi/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/vfio/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/s390x/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/pci/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/ppc/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/9pfs/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/i386/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/isa/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/sd/ directory
trace: split out trace events for hw/sparc/ directory
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Move all trace-events for files in the hw/ppc/ directory to
their own file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1466066426-16657-27-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use Coccinelle script to replace 'ret = E; return ret' with
'return E'. The script will do the substitution only when the
function return type and variable type are the same.
Manual fixups:
* audio/audio.c: coding style of "read (...)" and "write (...)"
* block/qcow2-cluster.c: wrap line to make it shorter
* block/qcow2-refcount.c: change indentation of wrapped line
* target-tricore/op_helper.c: fix coding style of
"remainder|quotient"
* target-mips/dsp_helper.c: reverted changes because I don't
want to argue about checkpatch.pl
* ui/qemu-pixman.c: fix line indentation
* block/rbd.c: restore blank line between declarations and
statements
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465855078-19435-4-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Unused Coccinelle rule name dropped along with a redundant comment;
whitespace touched up in block/qcow2-cluster.c; stale commit message
paragraph deleted]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
It returns a list of present/possible to hotplug CPU
objects with a list of properties to use with
device_add.
in spapr case returned list would looks like:
-> { "execute": "query-hotpluggable-cpus" }
<- {"return": [
{ "props": { "core": 8 }, "type": "POWER8-spapr-cpu-core",
"vcpus-count": 2 },
{ "props": { "core": 0 }, "type": "POWER8-spapr-cpu-core",
"vcpus-count": 2,
"qom-path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]"}
]}'
TODO:
add 'node' property for core <-> numa node mapping
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Remove the CPU core device by removing the underlying CPU thread devices.
Hot removal of CPU for sPAPR guests is achieved by sending the hot unplug
notification to the guest. Release the vCPU object after CPU hot unplug so
that vCPU fd can be parked and reused.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Set up device tree entries for the hotplugged CPU core and use the
exising RTAS event logging infrastructure to send CPU hotplug notification
to the guest.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Introduce sPAPRMachineClass.dr_cpu_enabled to indicate support for
CPU core hotplug. Initialize boot time CPUs as core deivces and prevent
topologies that result in partially filled cores. Both of these are done
only if CPU core hotplug is supported.
Note: An unrelated change in the call to xics_system_init() is done
in this patch as it makes sense to use the local variable smt introduced
in this patch instead of kvmppc_smt_threads() call here.
TODO: We derive sPAPR core type by looking at -cpu <model>. However
we don't take care of "compat=" feature yet for boot time as well
as hotplug CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Start consolidating CPU init related routines in spapr_cpu_core.c. As
part of this, move spapr_cpu_init() and its dependencies from spapr.c
to spapr_cpu_core.c
No functionality change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Rename TIMEBASE_FREQ to SPAPR_TIMEBASE_FREQ, since it's now in a
public(ish) header]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add sPAPR specific abastract CPU core device that is based on generic
CPU core device. Use this as base type to create sPAPR CPU specific core
devices.
TODO:
- Add core types for other remaining CPU types
- Handle CPU model alias correctly
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If a CPU is hot removed while hotplug of the same is still in progress,
the guest crashes. Prevent this by ensuring that detach is done only
after attach has completed.
The existing code already prevents such race for PCI hotplug. However
given that CPU is a logical DR unlike PCI and starts with ISOLATED
state, we need a logic that works for CPU too.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[Don't set awaiting_attach for PCI devices]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When running "make check", there is currently always an error message
saying "spapr-pci-vfio-host-bridge is deprecated". This happens because
the QOM tests are instantiating all possible devices, and the error
message is currently located in the instance_init() function of the
device. Since it is legal for the tests to instantiate a device without
using it, the error message should be silenced when we're running in
test mode.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Memory hotplug can fail for some combinations of RAM and maxmem when
DDW is enabled in the presence of devices like nec-usb-xhci. DDW depends
on maximum addressable memory returned by guest and this value is currently
being calculated wrongly by the guest kernel routine memory_hotplug_max().
While there is an attempt to fix the guest kernel, this patch works
around the problem within QEMU itself.
memory_hotplug_max() routine in the guest kernel arrives at max
addressable memory by multiplying lmb-size with the lmb-count obtained
from ibm,dynamic-memory property. There are two assumptions here:
- All LMBs are part of ibm,dynamic memory: This is not true for PowerKVM
where only hot-pluggable LMBs are present in this property.
- The memory area comprising of RAM and hotplug region is contiguous: This
needn't be true always for PowerKVM as there can be gap between
boot time RAM and hotplug region.
To work around this guest kernel bug, ensure that ibm,dynamic-memory
has information about all the LMBs (RMA, boot-time LMBs, future
hotpluggable LMBs, and dummy LMBs to cover the gap between RAM and
hotpluggable region).
RMA is represented separately by memory@0 node. Hence mark RMA LMBs
and also the LMBs for the gap b/n RAM and hotpluggable region as
reserved and as having no valid DRC so that these LMBs are not considered
by the guest.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Make sure that guests can use the PowerISA 2.07 CPU sPAPR
compatibility mode when they request it and the target CPU
supports it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The current pcr_mask values are ambiguous: Should these be the mask
that defines valid bits in the PCR register? Or should these rather
indicate which compatibility levels are possible? Anyway, POWER6 and
POWER7 should certainly not use the same values here. So let's
introduce an additional variable "pcr_supported" here which is
used to indicate the valid compatibility levels, and use pcr_mask
to signal the valid bits in the PCR register.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The h_client_architecture_support() function has become quite big
and nested already. So factor out the code that takes care of the
sPAPR compatibility PVRs (which will be modified by the following
patches).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This wrapper for machine_usb(current_machine) is not necessary,
replace all usages of usb_enabled() with machine_usb().
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1465419025-21519-3-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The coccinelle script:
scripts/coccinelle/overflow_muldiv64.cocci
gives us a list of potential overflows in muldiv64()
(the two first parameters are 64bit values).
This patch fixes one, as the fix seems obvious:
replace muldiv64(a, b, c) by muldiv64(b, a, c)
as "a" and "b" are 64bit values but a <= NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND.
(10^9 -> 30bit value).
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
It's become redundant since it was added in commit 09aa9a5 "spapr-pci:
enable adding PHB via -device".
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
KVM now supports 512 memslots on PowerPC (earlier it was 32). Allow half
of it (256) to be used as hotpluggable memory slots.
Instead of hard coding the max value, use the KVM supplied value if KVM
is enabled. Otherwise resort to the default value of 32.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This will be later used by the "ibm,reset-pe-dma-window" RTAS handler
which resets the DMA configuration to the defaults.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
LoPAPR dictates that during system reset all DMA windows must be removed
and the default DMA32 window must be created so does the patch.
At the moment there is just one window supported so no change in
behaviour is expected.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We are going to have multiple DMA windows at different offsets on
a PCI bus. For the sake of migration, we will have as many TCE table
objects pre-created as many windows supported.
So we need a way to map windows dynamically onto a PCI bus
when migration of a table is completed but at this stage a TCE table
object does not have access to a PHB to ask it to map a DMA window
backed by just migrated TCE table.
This adds a "root" memory region (UINT64_MAX long) to the TCE object.
This new region is mapped on a PCI bus with enabled overlapping as
there will be one root MR per TCE table, each of them mapped at 0.
The actual IOMMU memory region is a subregion of the root region and
a TCE table enables/disables this subregion and maps it at
the specific offset inside the root MR which is 1:1 mapping of
a PCI address space.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The source guest could have reallocated the default TCE table and
migrate bigger/smaller table. This adds reallocation in post_load()
if the default table size is different on source and destination.
This adds @bus_offset, @page_shift to the migration stream as
a subsection so when DDW is added, migration to older machines will
still be possible. As @bus_offset and @page_shift are not used yet,
this makes no change in behavior.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently TCE tables are created once at start and their sizes never
change. We are going to change that by introducing a Dynamic DMA windows
support where DMA configuration may change during the guest execution.
This changes spapr_tce_new_table() to create an empty zero-size IOMMU
memory region (IOMMU MR). Only LIOBN is assigned by the time of creation.
It still will be called once at the owner object (VIO or PHB) creation.
This introduces an "enabled" state for TCE table objects, some
helper functions are added:
- spapr_tce_table_enable() receives TCE table parameters, stores in
sPAPRTCETable and allocates a guest view of the TCE table
(in the user space or KVM) and sets the correct size on the IOMMU MR;
- spapr_tce_table_disable() disposes the table and resets the IOMMU MR
size; it is made public as the following DDW code will be using it.
This changes the PHB reset handler to do the default DMA initialization
instead of spapr_phb_realize(). This does not make differenct now but
later with more than just one DMA window, we will have to remove them all
and create the default one on a system reset.
No visible change in behaviour is expected except the actual table
will be reallocated every reset. We might optimize this later.
The other way to implement this would be dynamically create/remove
the TCE table QOM objects but this would make migration impossible
as the migration code expects all QOM objects to exist at the receiver
so we have to have TCE table objects created when migration begins.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On ppc64 especially, we flush the tlb on any slbie or tlbie instruction.
However, those instructions often come in bursts of 3 or more (context
switch will favor a series of slbie's for example to an slbia if the
SLB has less than a certain number of entries in it, and tlbie's can
happen in a series, with PAPR, H_BULK_REMOVE can remove up to 4 entries
at a time.
Doing a tlb_flush() each time is a waste of time. We end up doing a memset
of the whole TLB, reloading it for the next instruction, memset'ing again,
etc...
Those instructions don't have to take effect immediately. For slbie, they
can wait for the next context synchronizing event. For tlbie, the next
tlbsync.
This implements batching by keeping a flag that indicates that we have a
TLB in need of flushing. We check it on interrupts, rfi's, isync's and
tlbsync and flush the TLB if needed.
This reduces the number of tlb_flush() on a boot to a ubuntu installer
first dialog screen from roughly 360K down to 36K.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: added a 'CPUPPCState *' variable in h_remove() and
h_bulk_remove() ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: removed spurious whitespace change, use 0/1 not true/false
consistently, since tlb_need_flush has int type]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At the moment presence of vfio-pci devices on a bus affect the way
the guest view table is allocated. If there is no vfio-pci on a PHB
and the host kernel supports KVM acceleration of H_PUT_TCE, a table
is allocated in KVM. However, if there is vfio-pci and we do yet not
KVM acceleration for these, the table has to be allocated by
the userspace. At the moment the table is allocated once at boot time
but next patches will reallocate it.
This moves kvmppc_create_spapr_tce/g_malloc0 and their counterparts
to helpers.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The user could have picked LIOBN via the CLI but the device tree
rendering code would still use the value derived from the PHB index
(which is the default fallback if LIOBN is not set in the CLI).
This replaces SPAPR_PCI_LIOBN() with the actual DMA LIOBN value.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There are possible racing situations involving hotplug events and
guest migration. For cases where a hotplug event is migrated, or
the guest is in the process of fetching device tree at the time of
migration, we need to ensure the device tree is created and
associated with the corresponding DRC for devices that were
hotplugged on the source, but 'coldplugged' on the target.
Signed-off-by: Jianjun Duan <duanj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cédric Le Goater
Alexey Kardashevskiy
Sam Bobroff
Suraj Jitindar Singh
Thomas Huth
David Gibson
Laurent Vivier
Marc-André Lureau
Paolo Bonzini
Peter Maydell
Igor Mammedov
Markus Armbruster
Greg Kurz
Jan Kiszka
Anton Nefedov
Valentin Plotkin
Michael S. Tsirkin
Roman Kapl
Hervé Poussineau
xiaoqiang zhao
Nicholas Piggin
Stefan Weil
Vincent Palatin
Michael Roth
Anand J
Bharata B Rao
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Greg Kurz
Alex Bennée
Peter Xu
Fam Zheng
Nathan Whitehorn
Nikunj A Dadhania
Ladi Prosek
Eric Blake
Marcel Apfelbaum
Aaron Larson
Peter Krempa
Aneesh Kumar K.V
Daniel P. Berrange
Eduardo Habkost
Jianjun Duan