Accesses to the hashed page table (HPT) are complicated by the fact that
the HPT could be in one of three places:
1) Within guest memory - when we're emulating a full guest CPU at the
hardware level (e.g. powernv, mac99, g3beige)
2) Within qemu, but outside guest memory - when we're emulating user and
supervisor instructions within TCG, but instead of emulating
the CPU's hypervisor mode, we just emulate a hypervisor's behaviour
(pseries in TCG or KVM-PR)
3) Within the host kernel - a pseries machine using KVM-HV
acceleration. Mostly accesses to the HPT are handled by KVM,
but there are a few cases where qemu needs to access it via a
special fd for the purpose.
In order to batch accesses to the fd in case (3), we use a somewhat awkward
ppc_hash64_start_access() / ppc_hash64_stop_access() pair, which for case
(3) reads / releases several HPTEs from the kernel as a batch (usually a
whole PTEG). For cases (1) & (2) it just returns an address value. The
actual HPTE load helpers then need to interpret the returned token
differently in the 3 cases.
This patch keeps the same basic structure, but simplfiies the details.
First start_access() / stop_access() are renamed to map_hptes() and
unmap_hptes() to make their operation more obvious. Second, map_hptes()
now always returns a qemu pointer, which can always be used in the same way
by the load_hpte() helpers. In case (1) it comes from address_space_map()
in case (2) directly from qemu's HPT buffer and in case (3) from a
temporary buffer read from the KVM fd.
While we're at it, make things a bit more consistent in terms of types and
variable names: avoid variables named 'index' (it shadows index(3) which
can lead to confusing results), use 'hwaddr ptex' for HPTE indices and
uint64_t for each of the HPTE words, use ptex throughout the call stack
instead of pte_offset in some places (we still need that at the bottom
layer, but nowhere else).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At present the SDR1 register - the base of the system's hashed page table
(HPT) - is represented as an SPR with supervisor read and write permission.
However, on CPUs which have a hypervisor mode, the SDR1 is a hypervisor
only resource. Change the permission checking on the SPR to reflect this.
Now that this is done, we don't need to check for an external HPT executing
mtsdr1: an external HPT only applies when we're emulating the behaviour of
a hypervisor, rather than modelling the CPU's hypervisor mode internally,
so if we're permitted to execute mtsdr1, we don't have an external HPT.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
cpu_ppc_set_papr() sets up various aspects of CPU state for use with PAPR
paravirtualized guests. However, it doesn't set the virtual hypervisor,
so callers must also call cpu_ppc_set_vhyp() so that PAPR hypercalls are
handled properly. This is a bit silly, so fold setting the virtual
hypervisor into cpu_ppc_set_papr().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
When a 'pseries' guest is running with KVM-HV, the guest's hashed page
table (HPT) is stored within the host kernel, so it is not directly
accessible to qemu. Most of the time, qemu doesn't need to access it:
we're using the hardware MMU, and KVM itself implements the guest
hypercalls for manipulating the HPT.
However, qemu does need access to the in-KVM HPT to implement
get_phys_page_debug() for the benefit of the gdbstub, and maybe for
other debug operations.
To allow this, 7c43bca "target-ppc: Fix page table lookup with kvm
enabled" added kvmppc_hash64_read_pteg() to target/ppc/kvm.c to read
in a batch of HPTEs from the KVM table. Unfortunately, there are a
couple of problems with this:
First, the name of the function implies it always reads a whole PTEG
from the HPT, but in fact in some cases it's used to grab individual
HPTEs (which ends up pulling 8 HPTEs, not aligned to a PTEG from the
kernel).
Second, and more importantly, the code to read the HPTEs from KVM is
simply wrong, in general. The data from the fd that KVM provides is
designed mostly for compact migration rather than this sort of one-off
access, and so needs some decoding for this purpose. The current code
will work in some cases, but if there are invalid HPTEs then it will
not get sane results.
This patch rewrite the HPTE reading function to have a simpler
interface (just read n HPTEs into a caller provided buffer), and to
correctly decode the stream from the kernel.
For consistency we also clean up the similar function for altering
HPTEs within KVM (introduced in c138593 "target-ppc: Update
ppc_hash64_store_hpte to support updating in-kernel htab").
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Removes duplicate code and will be useful for consolidating flags
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This pull request has:
* Yet more POWER9 instruction implementations
* Some extensions to the softfloat code which are necesssary for
some of those instructions
* Some preliminary patches in preparation for POWER9 softmmu
implementation
* Igor Mammedov's cleanups to unify hotplug cpu handling across
architectures
* Assorted bugfixes
The softfloat and cpu hotplug changes aren't entirely ppc specific (in
fact the hotplug stuff contains some pc specific patches). However
they're included here because ppc is one of the main beneficiaries,
and the series depend on some ppc specific patches.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2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=bsJJ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170222' into staging
ppc patch queue for 2017-02-22
This pull request has:
* Yet more POWER9 instruction implementations
* Some extensions to the softfloat code which are necesssary for
some of those instructions
* Some preliminary patches in preparation for POWER9 softmmu
implementation
* Igor Mammedov's cleanups to unify hotplug cpu handling across
architectures
* Assorted bugfixes
The softfloat and cpu hotplug changes aren't entirely ppc specific (in
fact the hotplug stuff contains some pc specific patches). However
they're included here because ppc is one of the main beneficiaries,
and the series depend on some ppc specific patches.
# gpg: Signature made Wed 22 Feb 2017 06:29:47 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.9-20170222: (43 commits)
hw/ppc/ppc405_uc.c: Avoid integer overflows
hw/ppc/spapr: Check for valid page size when hot plugging memory
target-ppc: fix Book-E TLB matching
hw/net/spapr_llan: 6 byte mac address device tree entry
machine: replace query_hotpluggable_cpus() callback with has_hotpluggable_cpus flag
machine: unify [pc_|spapr_]query_hotpluggable_cpus() callbacks
spapr: reuse machine->possible_cpus instead of cores[]
change CPUArchId.cpu type to Object*
pc: pass apic_id to pc_find_cpu_slot() directly so lookup could be done without CPU object
pc: calculate topology only once when possible_cpus is initialised
pc: move pcms->possible_cpus init out of pc_cpus_init()
machine: move possible_cpus to MachineState
hw/pci-host/prep: Do not use hw_error() in realize function
target/ppc/POWER9: Direct all instr and data storage interrupts to the hypv
target/ppc/POWER9: Adapt LPCR handling for POWER9
target/ppc/POWER9: Add ISAv3.00 MMU definition
target/ppc: Fix LPCR DPFD mask define
target-ppc: Add xscvqpudz and xscvqpuwz instructions
target-ppc: Implement round to odd variants of quad FP instructions
softfloat: Add float128_to_uint32_round_to_zero()
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
On POWER, the valid page sizes that the guest can use are bound
to the CPU and not to the memory region. QEMU already has some
fancy logic to find out the right maximum memory size to tell
it to the guest during boot (see getrampagesize() in the file
target/ppc/kvm.c for more information).
However, once we're booted and the guest is using huge pages
already, it is currently still possible to hot-plug memory regions
that does not support huge pages - which of course does not work
on POWER, since the guest thinks that it is possible to use huge
pages everywhere. The KVM_RUN ioctl will then abort with -EFAULT,
QEMU spills out a not very helpful error message together with
a register dump and the user is annoyed that the VM unexpectedly
died.
To avoid this situation, we should check the page size of hot-plugged
DIMMs to see whether it is possible to use it in the current VM.
If it does not fit, we can print out a better error message and
refuse to add it, so that the VM does not die unexpectely and the
user has a second chance to plug a DIMM with a matching memory
backend instead.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1419466
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[dwg: Fix a build error on 32-bit builds with KVM]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Book-E TLB matching process should bail out early when a TLB
entry matches, but the access permissions are wrong. The CPU
will then raise a DSI error instead of a Data TLB error, as
described for TLB matching in Freescale and IBM documents.
Signed-off-by: Alex Zuepke <azu@sysgo.de>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The vpm0 bit was removed from the LPCR in POWER9, this bit controlled
whether ISI and DSI interrupts were directed to the hypervisor or the
partition. These interrupts now go to the hypervisor irrespective, thus
it is no longer necessary to check the vmp0 bit in the LPCR.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The logical partitioning control register controls a threads operation
based on the partition it is currently executing. Add new definitions and
update the mask used when writing to the LPCR based on the POWER9 spec.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
POWER9 processors implement the mmu as defined in version 3.00 of the ISA.
Add a definition for this mmu model and set the POWER9 cpu model to use
this mmu model.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The DPFD field in the LPCR is 3 bits wide. This has always been defined
as 0x3 << shift which indicates a 2 bit field, which is incorrect.
Correct this.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xscvqpudz: VSX Scalar truncate & Convert Quad-Precision format to
Unsigned Doubleword format
xscvqpuwz: VSX Scalar truncate & Convert Quad-Precision format to
Unsigned Word format
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xsaddqpo: VSX Scalar Add Quad-Precision using round to Odd
xsmulqo: VSX Scalar Multiply Quad-Precision using round to Odd
xsdivqpo: VSX Scalar Divide Quad-Precision using round to Odd
xscvqpdpo: VSX Scalar round & Convert Quad-Precision format to
Double-Precision format using round to Odd
xssqrtqpo: VSX Scalar Square Root Quad-Precision using round to Odd
xssubqpo: VSX Scalar Subtract Quad-Precision using round to Odd
In addition, fix the invalid bitmask in the instruction encoding
of xssqrtqp[o].
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Use the available wait instruction implementation.
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
slbsync: SLB Synchoronize
The instruction provides an ordering function for the effects of all
slbieg instructions executed by the thread executing the slbsync
instruction.
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
slbieg: SLB Invalidate Entry Global
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
stwat: Store Word Atomic
stdat: Store Doubleword Atomic
The instruction includes as function code (5 bits) which gives a detail
on the operation to be performed. The patch implements five such
functions.
Signed-off-by: Balamuruhan S <bala24@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harish S <harisrir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ implement stdat, use macro and combine both implementation ]
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
lwat: Load Word Atomic
ldat: Load Doubleword Atomic
The instruction includes as function code (5 bits) which gives a detail
on the operation to be performed. The patch implements five such
functions.
Signed-off-by: Balamuruhan S <bala24@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harish S <harisrir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ combine both lwat/ldat implementation using macro ]
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When running certain HMP commands ("info registers", "info cpustats",
"info tlb", "nmi", "memsave" or dumping virtual memory) with the "none"
machine, QEMU crashes with a segmentation fault. This happens because the
"none" machine does not have any CPUs by default, but these HMP commands
did not check for a valid CPU pointer yet. Add such checks now, so we get
an error message about the missing CPU instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1484309555-1935-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
When running with KVM on POWER, we are registering a "family" CPU
type for the host CPU that we are running on. For example, on all
POWER8-compatible hosts, we register a "POWER8" CPU type, so that
you can always start QEMU with "-cpu POWER8" there, without the
need to know whether you are running on a POWER8, POWER8E or POWER8NVL
host machine.
However, we also have a "POWER8" CPU alias in the ppc_cpu_aliases list
(that is mainly useful for TCG). This leads to two cosmetical drawbacks:
If the user runs QEMU with "-cpu ?", we always claim that POWER8 is an
"alias for POWER8_v2.0" - which is simply not true when running with
KVM on POWER. And when using the 'query-cpu-definitions' QMP call,
there are currently two entries for "POWER8", one for the alias, and
one for the additional registered type.
To solve the two problems, we should rather update the "family" alias
instead of registering a new types. We then only have one "POWER8"
CPU definition around, an alias, which also points to the right
destination.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1396536
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We are calculating the authority mask register key value wrong.
The pte entry contains the key value with the two upper bits and the three
lower bits stored separately. We should use these two portions to get a 5
bit value, not or them together which will only give us a 3 bit value.
Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We were printing an unsigned value as a signed value, fix this.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The cp_abort instruction is used to remove the state of an in progress
copy paste sequence. POWER9 compilers add this in various places, such
as context switches which causes illegal instruction signals since we
don't yet implement this instruction.
Given there is no implementation of the copy paste facility and that we
don't claim to support it, we can just noop this instruction.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It can be useful when debugging to print the LPCR value.
Thus we add the LPCR to the "info registers" output if the register had
been defined.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xststdcsp: VSX Scalar Test Data Class Single-Precision
xststdcdp: VSX Scalar Test Data Class Double-Precision
xststdcqp: VSX Scalar Test Data Class Quad-Precision
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xvtstdcsp: VSX Vector Test Data Class Single-Precision
xvtstdcdp: VSX Vector Test Data Class Double-Precision
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There is no CPU model called "7447_v1.2" in our list, so the
"7447" alias should point to "7447_v1.1" instead. Let's also
remove the "codename" aliases that point to non-implemented
CPU models - they are really of no use here.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We do not support POWER1 CPUs in QEMU, so it does not make sense
to keep this stub around.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is a port to ppc of the i386 commit:
00f4d64 kvmclock: clock should count only if vm is running
We remove timebase_post_load function, and use the VM state
change handler to save and restore the guest_timebase (on stop
and continue).
We keep timebase_pre_save to reduce the clock difference on
migration like in:
6053a86 kvmclock: reduce kvmclock difference on migration
Time base offset has originally been introduced by commit
98a8b52 spapr: Add support for time base offset migration
So while VM is paused, the time is stopped. This allows to have
the same result with date (based on Time Base Register) and
hwclock (based on "get-time-of-day" RTAS call).
Moreover in TCG mode, the Time Base is always paused, so this
patch also adjust the behavior between TCG and KVM.
VM state field "time_of_the_day_ns" is now useless but we keep
it to be able to migrate to older version of the machine.
As vmstate_ppc_timebase structure (with timebase_pre_save() and
timebase_post_load() functions) was only used by vmstate_spapr,
we register the VM state change handler only in ppc_spapr_init().
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
pcr_supported is used to define the supported PCR values for a given
processor. A POWER9 processor can support 3.00, 2.07, 2.06 and 2.05
compatibility modes, thus we set this accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This logical PVR value now corresponds to ISA version 3.00 so rename it
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xvcvhpsp: VSX Vector Convert Half Precision to Single Precision
xvcvsphp: VSX Vector Convert Single Precision to Half Precision
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xscvsdqp: VSX Scalar Convert Signed Doubleword format to
Quad-Precision format
xscvudqp: VSX Scalar Convert Unsigned Doubleword format to
Quad-Precision format
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xscmpoqp, xscmpuqp & xscmpexpqp were added before f128 field was
introduced in ppc_vsr_t. Now that we have it, use it instead of
generating the 128 bit float using two 64bit fields.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
bcdutrunc. Decimal unsigned truncate. Works like bcdtrunc. with
unsigned BCD numbers.
Signed-off-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
bcdtrunc.: Decimal integer truncate. Given a BCD number in vrb and the
number of bytes to truncate in vra, the return register will have vrb
with such bits truncated.
Signed-off-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xscvqpsdz: VSX Scalar truncate & Convert Quad-Precision format to
Signed Doubleword format
xscvqpswz: VSX Scalar truncate & Convert Quad-Precision format to
Signed Word format
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
