Commit Graph

1700 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Xu f0afaf6ce4 migration: Enable TLS for preempt channel
This patch is based on the async preempt channel creation.  It continues
wiring up the new channel with TLS handshake to destionation when enabled.

Note that only the src QEMU needs such operation; the dest QEMU does not
need any change for TLS support due to the fact that all channels are
established synchronously there, so all the TLS magic is already properly
handled by migration_tls_channel_process_incoming().

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185518.27529-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:09 +01:00
Peter Xu 9a26662752 migration: Export tls-[creds|hostname|authz] params to cmdline too
It's useful for specifying tls credentials all in the cmdline (along with
the -object tls-creds-*), especially for debugging purpose.

The trick here is we must remember to not free these fields again in the
finalize() function of migration object, otherwise it'll cause double-free.

The thing is when destroying an object, we'll first destroy the properties
that bound to the object, then the object itself.  To be explicit, when
destroy the object in object_finalize() we have such sequence of
operations:

    object_property_del_all(obj);
    object_deinit(obj, ti);

So after this change the two fields are properly released already even
before reaching the finalize() function but in object_property_del_all(),
hence we don't need to free them anymore in finalize() or it's double-free.

This also fixes a trivial memory leak for tls-authz as we forgot to free it
before this patch.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185515.27475-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:09 +01:00
Peter Xu 85a8578ea5 migration: Add helpers to detect TLS capability
Add migrate_channel_requires_tls() to detect whether the specific channel
requires TLS, leveraging the recently introduced migrate_use_tls().  No
functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185513.27421-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Peter Xu c8750de118 migration: Add property x-postcopy-preempt-break-huge
Add a property field that can conditionally disable the "break sending huge
page" behavior in postcopy preemption.  By default it's enabled.

It should only be used for debugging purposes, and we should never remove
the "x-" prefix.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manish Mishra <manish.mishra@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185511.27366-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Peter Xu d0edb8a173 migration: Create the postcopy preempt channel asynchronously
This patch allows the postcopy preempt channel to be created
asynchronously.  The benefit is that when the connection is slow, we won't
take the BQL (and potentially block all things like QMP) for a long time
without releasing.

A function postcopy_preempt_wait_channel() is introduced, allowing the
migration thread to be able to wait on the channel creation.  The channel
is always created by the main thread, in which we'll kick a new semaphore
to tell the migration thread that the channel has created.

We'll need to wait for the new channel in two places: (1) when there's a
new postcopy migration that is starting, or (2) when there's a postcopy
migration to resume.

For the start of migration, we don't need to wait for this channel until
when we want to start postcopy, aka, postcopy_start().  We'll fail the
migration if we found that the channel creation failed (which should
probably not happen at all in 99% of the cases, because the main channel is
using the same network topology).

For a postcopy recovery, we'll need to wait in postcopy_pause().  In that
case if the channel creation failed, we can't fail the migration or we'll
crash the VM, instead we keep in PAUSED state, waiting for yet another
recovery.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manish Mishra <manish.mishra@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185509.27311-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Peter Xu 60bb3c5871 migration: Postcopy recover with preempt enabled
To allow postcopy recovery, the ram fast load (preempt-only) dest QEMU thread
needs similar handling on fault tolerance.  When ram_load_postcopy() fails,
instead of stopping the thread it halts with a semaphore, preparing to be
kicked again when recovery is detected.

A mutex is introduced to make sure there's no concurrent operation upon the
socket.  To make it simple, the fast ram load thread will take the mutex during
its whole procedure, and only release it if it's paused.  The fast-path socket
will be properly released by the main loading thread safely when there's
network failures during postcopy with that mutex held.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185506.27257-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Peter Xu c01b16edf6 migration: Postcopy preemption enablement
This patch enables postcopy-preempt feature.

It contains two major changes to the migration logic:

(1) Postcopy requests are now sent via a different socket from precopy
    background migration stream, so as to be isolated from very high page
    request delays.

(2) For huge page enabled hosts: when there's postcopy requests, they can now
    intercept a partial sending of huge host pages on src QEMU.

After this patch, we'll live migrate a VM with two channels for postcopy: (1)
PRECOPY channel, which is the default channel that transfers background pages;
and (2) POSTCOPY channel, which only transfers requested pages.

There's no strict rule of which channel to use, e.g., if a requested page is
already being transferred on precopy channel, then we will keep using the same
precopy channel to transfer the page even if it's explicitly requested.  In 99%
of the cases we'll prioritize the channels so we send requested page via the
postcopy channel as long as possible.

On the source QEMU, when we found a postcopy request, we'll interrupt the
PRECOPY channel sending process and quickly switch to the POSTCOPY channel.
After we serviced all the high priority postcopy pages, we'll switch back to
PRECOPY channel so that we'll continue to send the interrupted huge page again.
There's no new thread introduced on src QEMU.

On the destination QEMU, one new thread is introduced to receive page data from
the postcopy specific socket (done in the preparation patch).

This patch has a side effect: after sending postcopy pages, previously we'll
assume the guest will access follow up pages so we'll keep sending from there.
Now it's changed.  Instead of going on with a postcopy requested page, we'll go
back and continue sending the precopy huge page (which can be intercepted by a
postcopy request so the huge page can be sent partially before).

Whether that's a problem is debatable, because "assuming the guest will
continue to access the next page" may not really suite when huge pages are
used, especially if the huge page is large (e.g. 1GB pages).  So that locality
hint is much meaningless if huge pages are used.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185504.27203-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Peter Xu 36f62f11e4 migration: Postcopy preemption preparation on channel creation
Create a new socket for postcopy to be prepared to send postcopy requested
pages via this specific channel, so as to not get blocked by precopy pages.

A new thread is also created on dest qemu to receive data from this new channel
based on the ram_load_postcopy() routine.

The ram_load_postcopy(POSTCOPY) branch and the thread has not started to
function, and that'll be done in follow up patches.

Cleanup the new sockets on both src/dst QEMUs, meanwhile look after the new
thread too to make sure it'll be recycled properly.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185502.27149-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: With Peter's fix to quieten compiler warning on
       start_migration
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Peter Xu ce5b0f4afc migration: Add postcopy-preempt capability
Firstly, postcopy already preempts precopy due to the fact that we do
unqueue_page() first before looking into dirty bits.

However that's not enough, e.g., when there're host huge page enabled, when
sending a precopy huge page, a postcopy request needs to wait until the whole
huge page that is sending to finish.  That could introduce quite some delay,
the bigger the huge page is the larger delay it'll bring.

This patch adds a new capability to allow postcopy requests to preempt existing
precopy page during sending a huge page, so that postcopy requests can be
serviced even faster.

Meanwhile to send it even faster, bypass the precopy stream by providing a
standalone postcopy socket for sending requested pages.

Since the new behavior will not be compatible with the old behavior, this will
not be the default, it's enabled only when the new capability is set on both
src/dst QEMUs.

This patch only adds the capability itself, the logic will be added in follow
up patches.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185342.26794-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich 007e179ef0 multifd: Copy pages before compressing them with zlib
zlib_send_prepare() compresses pages of a running VM. zlib does not
make any thread-safety guarantees with respect to changing deflate()
input concurrently with deflate() [1].

One can observe problems due to this with the IBM zEnterprise Data
Compression accelerator capable zlib [2]. When the hardware
acceleration is enabled, migration/multifd/tcp/plain/zlib test fails
intermittently [3] due to sliding window corruption. The accelerator's
architecture explicitly discourages concurrent accesses [4]:

    Page 26-57, "Other Conditions":

    As observed by this CPU, other CPUs, and channel
    programs, references to the parameter block, first,
    second, and third operands may be multiple-access
    references, accesses to these storage locations are
    not necessarily block-concurrent, and the sequence
    of these accesses or references is undefined.

Mark Adler pointed out that vanilla zlib performs double fetches under
certain circumstances as well [5], therefore we need to copy data
before passing it to deflate().

[1] https://zlib.net/manual.html
[2] https://github.com/madler/zlib/pull/410
[3] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2022-03/msg03988.html
[4] http://publibfp.dhe.ibm.com/epubs/pdf/a227832c.pdf
[5] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2022-07/msg00889.html

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220705203559.2960949-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇) 8244166dec migration/dirtyrate: Refactor dirty page rate calculation
abstract out dirty log change logic into function
global_dirty_log_change.

abstract out dirty page rate calculation logic via
dirty-ring into function vcpu_calculate_dirtyrate.

abstract out mathematical dirty page rate calculation
into do_calculate_dirtyrate, decouple it from DirtyStat.

rename set_sample_page_period to dirty_stat_wait, which
is well-understood and will be reused in dirtylimit.

handle cpu hotplug/unplug scenario during measurement of
dirty page rate.

export util functions outside migration.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <7b6f6f4748d5b3d017b31a0429e630229ae97538.1656177590.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Alberto Faria a9262f551e block: Change blk_{pread,pwrite}() param order
Swap 'buf' and 'bytes' around for consistency with
blk_co_{pread,pwrite}(), and in preparation to implement these functions
using generated_co_wrapper.

Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script:

    @@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + blk_pread(blk, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

    @@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - blk_pwrite(blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + blk_pwrite(blk, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

It had no effect on hw/block/nand.c, presumably due to the #if, so that
file was updated manually.

Overly-long lines were then fixed by hand.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-4-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-07-12 12:14:56 +02:00
Alberto Faria 3b35d4542c block: Add a 'flags' param to blk_pread()
For consistency with other I/O functions, and in preparation to
implement it using generated_co_wrapper.

Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script:

    @@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes; @@
    - blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes)
    + blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes, 0)

It had no effect on hw/block/nand.c, presumably due to the #if, so that
file was updated manually.

Overly-long lines were then fixed by hand.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-3-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-07-12 12:14:56 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 77ef2dc1c8 migration: remove the QEMUFileOps abstraction
Now that all QEMUFile callbacks are removed, the entire concept can be
deleted.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-23 10:18:13 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 02bdbe172d migration: remove the QEMUFileOps 'get_return_path' callback
This directly implements the get_return_path logic using QIOChannel APIs.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-23 10:18:13 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé ec2135eec8 migration: remove the QEMUFileOps 'writev_buffer' callback
This directly implements the writev_buffer logic using QIOChannel APIs.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-23 10:18:13 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé f759d7050b migration: remove the QEMUFileOps 'get_buffer' callback
This directly implements the get_buffer logic using QIOChannel APIs.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Fixup len = *-*EIO as spotted by Peter Xu
2022-06-23 10:17:58 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 0ae1f7f055 migration: remove the QEMUFileOps 'close' callback
This directly implements the close logic using QIOChannel APIs.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 80ad97069c migration: remove the QEMUFileOps 'set_blocking' callback
This directly implements the set_blocking logic using QIOChannel APIs.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé d3c581b750 migration: remove the QEMUFileOps 'shut_down' callback
This directly implements the shutdown logic using QIOChannel APIs.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 0f58c3fcc7 migration: remove unused QEMUFileGetFD typedef / qemu_get_fd method
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé c0c6e1e2dd migration: introduce new constructors for QEMUFile
Prepare for the elimination of QEMUFileOps by introducing a pair of new
constructors. This lets us distinguish between an input and output file
object explicitly rather than via the existance of specific callbacks.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 2893a2884b migration: hardcode assumption that QEMUFile is backed with QIOChannel
The only callers of qemu_fopen_ops pass 'true' for the 'has_ioc'
parameter, so hardcode this assumption in QEMUFile, by passing in
the QIOChannel object as a non-opaque parameter.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
   dgilbert: Fixed long line
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 365c0463db migration: stop passing 'opaque' parameter to QEMUFile hooks
The only user of the hooks is RDMA which provides a QIOChannel backed
impl of QEMUFile. It can thus use the qemu_file_get_ioc() method.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 67bdabe2af migration: convert savevm to use QIOChannelBlock for VMState
With this change, all QEMUFile usage is backed by QIOChannel at
last.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Wrap long lines
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 65cf200a51 migration: introduce a QIOChannel impl for BlockDriverState VMState
Introduce a QIOChannelBlock class that exposes the BlockDriverState
VMState region for I/O.

This is kept in the migration/ directory rather than io/, to avoid
a mutual dependancy between block/ <-> io/ directories. Also the
VMState should only be used by the migration code.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Fixed coding style in qio_channel_block_close
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé bc698c367d migration: rename qemu_file_update_transfer to qemu_file_acct_rate_limit
The qemu_file_update_transfer name doesn't give a clear guide on what
its purpose is, and how it differs from the qemu_file_credit_transfer
method. The latter is specifically for accumulating for total migration
traffic, while the former is specifically for accounting in thue rate
limit calculations. The new name give better guidance on its usage.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 1a93bd2f60 migration: rename qemu_update_position to qemu_file_credit_transfer
The qemu_update_position method name gives the misleading impression
that it is changing the current file offset. Most of the files are
just streams, however, so there's no concept of a file offset in the
general case.

What this method is actually used for is to report on the number of
bytes that have been transferred out of band from the main I/O methods.
This new name better reflects this purpose.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 19:33:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé fbfa6404e5 migration: rename qemu_ftell to qemu_file_total_transferred
The name 'ftell' gives the misleading impression that the QEMUFile
objects are seekable. This is not the case, as in general we just
have an opaque stream. The users of this method are only interested
in the total bytes processed. This switches to a new name that
reflects the intended usage.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
   dgilbert: Wrapped long line
2022-06-22 19:33:36 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 154d87b4ef migration: rename 'pos' field in QEMUFile to 'bytes_processed'
The field name 'pos' gives the misleading impression that the QEMUFile
objects are seekable. This is not the case, as in general we just
have an opaque stream. The users of this method are only interested
in the total bytes processed. This switches to a new name that
reflects the intended usage.

Every QIOChannel backed impl of QEMUFile is currently ignoring the
'pos' field.

The only QEMUFile impl using 'pos' as an offset for I/O is the block
device vmstate. A later patch is introducing a QIOChannel impl for the
vmstate, and to handle this it is tracking a file offset itself
internally to the QIOChannel impl. So when we later eliminate the
QEMUFileOps callbacks later, the 'pos' field will no longer be used
from any I/O read/write methods.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Fixed long line
2022-06-22 18:59:38 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé c7fc8d323a migration: rename rate limiting fields in QEMUFile
This renames the following QEMUFile fields

 * bytes_xfer -> rate_limit_used
 * xfer_limit -> rate_limit_max

The intent is to make it clear that 'bytes_xfer' is specifically related
to rate limiting of data and applies to data queued, which need not have
been transferred on the wire yet if a flush hasn't taken place.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 18:11:21 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 246683c22f migration: remove unreachble RDMA code in save_hook impl
The QEMUFile 'save_hook' callback has a 'size_t size' parameter.

The RDMA impl of this has logic that takes different actions
depending on whether the value is zero or non-zero. It has
commented out logic that would have taken further actions
if the value was negative.

The only place where the 'save_hook' callback is invoked is
the ram_control_save_page() method, which passes 'size'
through from its caller. The only caller of this method is
in turn control_save_page(). This method unconditionally
passes the 'TARGET_PAGE_SIZE' constant for the 'size' parameter.

IOW, the only scenario for 'size' that can execute in the
qemu_rdma_save_page method is 'size > 0'. The remaining code
has been unreachable since RDMA support was first introduced
9 years ago.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 18:11:21 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé c0e0825c98 migration: switch to use QIOChannelNull for dummy channel
This removes one further custom impl of QEMUFile, in favour of a
QIOChannel based impl.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 18:11:21 +01:00
Leonardo Bras 1abaec9a1b migration: Change zero_copy_send from migration parameter to migration capability
When originally implemented, zero_copy_send was designed as a Migration
paramenter.

But taking into account how is that supposed to work, and how
the difference between a capability and a parameter, it only makes sense
that zero-copy-send would work better as a capability.

Taking into account how recently the change got merged, it was decided
that it's still time to make it right, and convert zero_copy_send into
a Migration capability.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: always define the capability, even on non-Linux but error if
set; avoids build problems with the capability
2022-06-22 18:11:17 +01:00
Juan Quintela f6f213e4c7 migration: Remove RDMA_UNREGISTRATION_EXAMPLE
Nobody has ever showed up to unregister individual pages, and another
set of patches written by Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
just remove qemu_rdma_signal_unregister() function needed here.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-06-22 17:02:37 +01:00
Leonardo Bras 5b1d9bab2d multifd: Implement zero copy write in multifd migration (multifd-zero-copy)
Implement zero copy send on nocomp_send_write(), by making use of QIOChannel
writev + flags & flush interface.

Change multifd_send_sync_main() so flush_zero_copy() can be called
after each iteration in order to make sure all dirty pages are sent before
a new iteration is started. It will also flush at the beginning and at the
end of migration.

Also make it return -1 if flush_zero_copy() fails, in order to cancel
the migration process, and avoid resuming the guest in the target host
without receiving all current RAM.

This will work fine on RAM migration because the RAM pages are not usually freed,
and there is no problem on changing the pages content between writev_zero_copy() and
the actual sending of the buffer, because this change will dirty the page and
cause it to be re-sent on a next iteration anyway.

A lot of locked memory may be needed in order to use multifd migration
with zero-copy enabled, so disabling the feature should be necessary for
low-privileged users trying to perform multifd migrations.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220513062836.965425-9-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 13:56:24 +01:00
Leonardo Bras b7dbdd8e76 multifd: Send header packet without flags if zero-copy-send is enabled
Since d48c3a0445 ("multifd: Use a single writev on the send side"),
sending the header packet and the memory pages happens in the same
writev, which can potentially make the migration faster.

Using channel-socket as example, this works well with the default copying
mechanism of sendmsg(), but with zero-copy-send=true, it will cause
the migration to often break.

This happens because the header packet buffer gets reused quite often,
and there is a high chance that by the time the MSG_ZEROCOPY mechanism get
to send the buffer, it has already changed, sending the wrong data and
causing the migration to abort.

It means that, as it is, the buffer for the header packet is not suitable
for sending with MSG_ZEROCOPY.

In order to enable zero copy for multifd, send the header packet on an
individual write(), without any flags, and the remanining pages with a
writev(), as it was happening before. This only changes how a migration
with zero-copy-send=true works, not changing any current behavior for
migrations with zero-copy-send=false.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220513062836.965425-8-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 13:56:24 +01:00
Leonardo Bras 33d70973a3 multifd: multifd_send_sync_main now returns negative on error
Even though multifd_send_sync_main() currently emits error_reports, it's
callers don't really check it before continuing.

Change multifd_send_sync_main() to return -1 on error and 0 on success.
Also change all it's callers to make use of this change and possibly fail
earlier.

(This change is important to next patch on  multifd zero copy
implementation, to make it sure an error in zero-copy flush does not go
unnoticed.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220513062836.965425-7-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 13:56:24 +01:00
Leonardo Bras d2fafb6a68 migration: Add migrate_use_tls() helper
A lot of places check parameters.tls_creds in order to evaluate if TLS is
in use, and sometimes call migrate_get_current() just for that test.

Add new helper function migrate_use_tls() in order to simplify testing
for TLS usage.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220513062836.965425-6-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 13:56:24 +01:00
Leonardo Bras abb6295b3a migration: Add zero-copy-send parameter for QMP/HMP for Linux
Add property that allows zero-copy migration of memory pages
on the sending side, and also includes a helper function
migrate_use_zero_copy_send() to check if it's enabled.

No code is introduced to actually do the migration, but it allow
future implementations to enable/disable this feature.

On non-Linux builds this parameter is compiled-out.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220513062836.965425-5-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 13:56:24 +01:00
Leonardo Bras b88651cb4d QIOChannel: Add flags on io_writev and introduce io_flush callback
Add flags to io_writev and introduce io_flush as optional callback to
QIOChannelClass, allowing the implementation of zero copy writes by
subclasses.

How to use them:
- Write data using qio_channel_writev*(...,QIO_CHANNEL_WRITE_FLAG_ZERO_COPY),
- Wait write completion with qio_channel_flush().

Notes:
As some zero copy write implementations work asynchronously, it's
recommended to keep the write buffer untouched until the return of
qio_channel_flush(), to avoid the risk of sending an updated buffer
instead of the buffer state during write.

As io_flush callback is optional, if a subclass does not implement it, then:
- io_flush will return 0 without changing anything.

Also, some functions like qio_channel_writev_full_all() were adapted to
receive a flag parameter. That allows shared code between zero copy and
non-zero copy writev, and also an easier implementation on new flags.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220513062836.965425-3-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 13:56:24 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 3730a7341f meson, configure: move RDMA options to meson
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-28 08:52:20 +02:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert 552de79bfd migration: Read state once
The 'status' field for the migration is updated normally using
an atomic operation from the migration thread.
Most readers of it aren't that careful, and in most cases it doesn't
matter.

In query_migrate->fill_source_migration_info the 'state'
is read twice; the first time to decide which state fields to fill in,
and then secondly to copy the state to the status field; that can end up
with a status that's inconsistent; e.g. setting up the fields
for 'setup' and then having an 'active' status.  In that case
libvirt gets upset by the lack of ram info.
The symptom is:
   libvirt.libvirtError: internal error: migration was active, but no RAM info was set

Read the state exactly once in fill_source_migration_info.

This is a possible fix for:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2074205

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220413113329.103696-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert f912ec5b2d migration: Fix operator type
Clang spotted an & that should have been an &&; fix it.

Reported by: David Binderman / https://gitlab.com/dcb
Fixes: 65dacaa04f ("migration: introduce save_normal_page()")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/963
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220406102515.96320-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Peter Xu 08401c0426 migration: Allow migrate-recover to run multiple times
Previously migration didn't have an easy way to cleanup the listening
transport, migrate recovery only allows to execute once.  That's done with a
trick flag in postcopy_recover_triggered.

Now the facility is already there.

Drop postcopy_recover_triggered and instead allows a new migrate-recover to
release the previous listener transport.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220331150857.74406-8-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Peter Xu a39e933962 migration: Move channel setup out of postcopy_try_recover()
We used to use postcopy_try_recover() to replace migration_incoming_setup() to
setup incoming channels.  That's fine for the old world, but in the new world
there can be more than one channels that need setup.  Better move the channel
setup out of it so that postcopy_try_recover() only handles the last phase of
switching to the recovery phase.

To do that in migration_fd_process_incoming(), move the postcopy_try_recover()
call to be after migration_incoming_setup(), which will setup the channels.
While in migration_ioc_process_incoming(), postpone the recover() routine right
before we'll jump into migration_incoming_process().

A side benefit is we don't need to pass in QEMUFile* to postcopy_try_recover()
anymore.  Remove it.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220331150857.74406-7-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Peter Xu 929068ec2f migration: Export ram_load_postcopy()
Will be reused in postcopy fast load thread.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220331150857.74406-6-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Peter Xu f444eeda71 migration: Move migrate_allow_multifd and helpers into migration.c
This variable, along with its helpers, is used to detect whether multiple
channel will be supported for migration.  In follow up patches, there'll be
other capability that requires multi-channels.  Hence move it outside multifd
specific code and make it public.  Meanwhile rename it from "multifd" to
"multi_channels" to show its real meaning.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220331150857.74406-5-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Peter Xu ea2faf0c35 migration: Add pss.postcopy_requested status
This boolean flag shows whether the current page during migration is triggered
by postcopy or not.  Then in ram_save_host_page() and deeper stack we'll be
able to have a reference on the priority of this page.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220331150857.74406-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Peter Xu 7f692ec79a migration: Drop multifd tls_hostname cache
The hostname is cached N times, N equals to the multifd channels.

Drop that cache because after previous patch we've got s->hostname
being alive for the whole lifecycle of migration procedure.

Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220331150857.74406-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Peter Xu 83174765da migration: Postpone releasing MigrationState.hostname
We used to release it right after migrate_fd_connect().  That's not good
enough when there're more than one socket pair required, because it'll be
needed to establish TLS connection for the rest channels.

One example is multifd, where we copied over the hostname for each channel
but that's actually not needed.

Keeping the hostname until the cleanup phase of migration.

Cc: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220331150857.74406-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Fixup checkpatch error; don't need to check for NULL
  around g_free
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 4b2bbca7a0 migration: fix use of TLS PSK credentials with a UNIX socket
The migration TLS code has a check mandating that a hostname be
available when starting a TLS session. This is expected when using
x509 credentials, but is bogus for PSK and anonymous credentials
as neither involve hostname validation.

The TLS crdentials object gained suitable error reporting in the
case of TLS with x509 credentials, so there is no longer any need
for the migration code to do its own (incorrect) validation.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220310171821.3724080-7-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 19:36:46 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 69242e7e7e Move CPU softfloat unions to cpu-float.h
The types are no longer used in bswap.h since commit
f930224fff ("bswap.h: Remove unused float-access functions"), there
isn't much sense in keeping it there and having a dependency on fpu/.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-29-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 14:31:43 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau 8e3b0cbb72 Replace qemu_real_host_page variables with inlined functions
Replace the global variables with inlined helper functions. getpagesize() is very
likely annotated with a "const" function attribute (at least with glibc), and thus
optimization should apply even better.

This avoids the need for a constructor initialization too.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 10:50:38 +02:00
Markus Armbruster b21e238037 Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense
g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n).  It's also safer,
for two reasons.  One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t.
Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch
more type errors.

This commit only touches allocations with size arguments of the form
sizeof(T).

Patch created mechanically with:

    $ spatch --in-place --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/use-g_new-etc.cocci \
	     --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h FILES...

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220315144156.1595462-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
2022-03-21 15:44:44 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito 6b573efec8 include/block/snapshot: global state API + assertions
Snapshots run also under the BQL, so they all are
in the global state API. The aiocontext lock that they hold
is currently an overkill and in future could be removed.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220303151616.325444-23-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-03-04 18:18:25 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito 3b71719462 block: rename bdrv_invalidate_cache_all, blk_invalidate_cache and test_sync_op_invalidate_cache
Following the bdrv_activate renaming, change also the name
of the respective callers.

bdrv_invalidate_cache_all -> bdrv_activate_all
blk_invalidate_cache -> blk_activate
test_sync_op_invalidate_cache -> test_sync_op_activate

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220209105452.1694545-5-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-03-04 18:14:40 +01:00
Peter Maydell 1862198702 migration: Remove load_state_old and minimum_version_id_old
There are no longer any VMStateDescription structs in the tree which
use the load_state_old support for custom handling of incoming
migration from very old QEMU.  Remove the mechanism entirely.

This includes removing one stray useless setting of
minimum_version_id_old in a VMStateDescription with no load_state_old
function, which crept in after the global weeding-out of them in
commit 17e3134061.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220215175705.3846411-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-03-02 18:20:45 +00:00
Peter Xu e031149c78 migration: Add migration_incoming_transport_cleanup()
Add a helper to cleanup the transport listener.

When do it, we should also null-ify the cleanup hook and the data, then it's
even safe to call it multiple times.

Move the socket_address_list cleanup altogether, because that's a mirror of the
listener channels and only for the purpose of query-migrate.  Hence when
someone wants to cleanup the listener transport, it should also want to cleanup
the socket list too, always.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-15-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-03-02 18:20:45 +00:00
Peter Xu 27dd21b461 migration: postcopy_pause_fault_thread() never fails
Per the title, remove the return code and simplify the callers as the errors
will never be triggered.  No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-12-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-03-02 18:20:45 +00:00
Peter Xu d5c8f2afe8 migration: Enlarge postcopy recovery to capture !-EIO too
We used to have quite a few places making sure -EIO happened and that's the
only way to trigger postcopy recovery.  That's based on the assumption that
we'll only return -EIO for channel issues.

It'll work in 99.99% cases but logically that won't cover some corner cases.
One example is e.g. ram_block_from_stream() could fail with an interrupted
network, then -EINVAL will be returned instead of -EIO.

I remembered Dave Gilbert pointed that out before, but somehow this is
overlooked.  Neither did I encounter anything outside the -EIO error.

However we'd better touch that up before it triggers a rare VM data loss during
live migrating.

To cover as much those cases as possible, remove the -EIO restriction on
triggering the postcopy recovery, because even if it's not a channel failure,
we can't do anything better than halting QEMU anyway - the corpse of the
process may even be used by a good hand to dig out useful memory regions, or
the admin could simply kill the process later on.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-11-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-03-02 18:20:45 +00:00
Peter Xu 755e8d7cb6 migration: Move static var in ram_block_from_stream() into global
Static variable is very unfriendly to threading of ram_block_from_stream().
Move it into MigrationIncomingState.

Make the incoming state pointer to be passed over to ram_block_from_stream() on
both caller sites.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-8-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-03-02 18:20:45 +00:00
Peter Xu 095c12a4a2 migration: Add postcopy_thread_create()
Postcopy create threads. A common manner is we init a sem and use it to sync
with the thread.  Namely, we have fault_thread_sem and listen_thread_sem and
they're only used for this.

Make it a shared infrastructure so it's easier to create yet another thread.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-7-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-03-02 18:20:45 +00:00
Peter Xu cfc7dc8abf migration: Dump ramblock and offset too when non-same-page detected
In ram_load_postcopy() we'll try to detect non-same-page case and dump error.
This error is very helpful for debugging.  Adding ramblock & offset into the
error log too.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-6-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Fix up long line
2022-03-02 18:20:38 +00:00
Peter Xu 77dadc3f83 migration: Introduce postcopy channels on dest node
Postcopy handles huge pages in a special way that currently we can only have
one "channel" to transfer the page.

It's because when we install pages using UFFDIO_COPY, we need to have the whole
huge page ready, it also means we need to have a temp huge page when trying to
receive the whole content of the page.

Currently all maintainance around this tmp page is global: firstly we'll
allocate a temp huge page, then we maintain its status mostly within
ram_load_postcopy().

To enable multiple channels for postcopy, the first thing we need to do is to
prepare N temp huge pages as caching, one for each channel.

Meanwhile we need to maintain the tmp huge page status per-channel too.

To give some example, some local variables maintained in ram_load_postcopy()
are listed; they are responsible for maintaining temp huge page status:

  - all_zero:     this keeps whether this huge page contains all zeros
  - target_pages: this counts how many target pages have been copied
  - host_page:    this keeps the host ptr for the page to install

Move all these fields to be together with the temp huge pages to form a new
structure called PostcopyTmpPage.  Then for each (future) postcopy channel, we
need one structure to keep the state around.

For vanilla postcopy, obviously there's only one channel.  It contains both
precopy and postcopy pages.

This patch teaches the dest migration node to start realize the possible number
of postcopy channels by introducing the "postcopy_channels" variable.  Its
value is calculated when setup postcopy on dest node (during POSTCOPY_LISTEN
phase).

Vanilla postcopy will have channels=1, but when postcopy-preempt capability is
enabled (in the future), we will boost it to 2 because even during partial
sending of a precopy huge page we still want to preempt it and start sending
the postcopy requested page right away (so we start to keep two temp huge
pages; more if we want to enable multifd).  In this patch there's a TODO marked
for that; so far the channels is always set to 1.

We need to send one "host huge page" on one channel only and we cannot split
them, because otherwise the data upon the same huge page can locate on more
than one channel so we need more complicated logic to manage.  One temp host
huge page for each channel will be enough for us for now.

Postcopy will still always use the index=0 huge page even after this patch.
However it prepares for the latter patches where it can start to use multiple
channels (which needs src intervention, because only src knows which channel we
should use).

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-5-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Fixed up long line
2022-03-02 18:19:31 +00:00
Peter Xu b9a040b935 migration: Tracepoint change in postcopy-run bottom half
Remove the old two tracepoints and they're even near each other:

    trace_loadvm_postcopy_handle_run_cpu_sync()
    trace_loadvm_postcopy_handle_run_vmstart()

Add trace_loadvm_postcopy_handle_run_bh() with a finer granule trace.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-03-02 18:17:56 +00:00
Peter Xu c84f976e91 migration: Finer grained tracepoints for POSTCOPY_LISTEN
The enablement of postcopy listening has a few steps, add a few tracepoints to
be there ready for some basic measurements for them.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-03-02 18:17:56 +00:00
Peter Xu a7060ba3cc migration: Dump sub-cmd name in loadvm_process_command tp
It'll be easier to read the name rather than index of sub-cmd when debugging.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220301083925.33483-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-03-02 18:17:56 +00:00
Jack Wang f736e414ee migration/rdma: set the REUSEADDR option for destination
We hit following error during testing RDMA transport:
in case of migration error, mgmt daemon pick one migration port,
incoming rdma:[::]:8089: RDMA ERROR: Error: could not rdma_bind_addr

Then try another -incoming rdma:[::]:8103, sometime it worked,
sometimes need another try with other ports number.

Set the REUSEADDR option for destination, This allow address could
be reused to avoid rdma_bind_addr error out.

Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Message-Id: <20220208085640.19702-1-jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  dgilbert: Fixed up some tabs
2022-03-02 18:17:50 +00:00
Peter Maydell 922268067f * More Meson conversions (0.59.x now required rather than suggested)
* UMIP support for TCG x86
 * Fix migration crash
 * Restore error output for check-block
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini-gitlab/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* More Meson conversions (0.59.x now required rather than suggested)
* UMIP support for TCG x86
* Fix migration crash
* Restore error output for check-block

# gpg: Signature made Mon 21 Feb 2022 09:35:59 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini-gitlab/tags/for-upstream: (29 commits)
  configure, meson: move CONFIG_IASL to a Meson option
  meson, configure: move ntddscsi API check to meson
  meson: require dynamic linking for VSS support
  qga/vss-win32: require widl/midl, remove pre-built TLB file
  meson: do not make qga/vss-win32/meson.build conditional on C++ presence
  configure, meson: replace VSS SDK checks and options with --enable-vss-sdk
  qga/vss: use standard windows headers location
  qga/vss-win32: use widl if available
  meson: drop --with-win-sdk
  qga/vss-win32: fix midl arguments
  meson: refine check for whether to look for virglrenderer
  configure, meson: move guest-agent, tools to meson
  configure, meson: move smbd options to meson_options.txt
  configure, meson: move coroutine options to meson_options.txt
  configure, meson: move some default-disabled options to meson_options.txt
  meson: define qemu_cflags/qemu_ldflags
  configure, meson: move block layer options to meson_options.txt
  configure, meson: move image format options to meson_options.txt
  configure, meson: cleanup qemu-ga libraries
  configure, meson: move TPM check to meson
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-02-21 17:24:05 +00:00
Peter Maydell b85ea5fa2f include: Move qemu_madvise() and related #defines to new qemu/madvise.h
The function qemu_madvise() and the QEMU_MADV_* constants associated
with it are used in only 10 files.  Move them out of osdep.h to a new
qemu/madvise.h header that is included where it is needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220208200856.3558249-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-02-21 13:30:20 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 406523f6b3 configure, meson: move block layer options to meson_options.txt
Unlike image formats, these also require an entry in config-host.h.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-21 10:35:53 +01:00
Peter Xu 476ebf77fe migration: Move temp page setup and cleanup into separate functions
Temp pages will need to grow if we want to have multiple channels for postcopy,
because each channel will need its own temp page to cache huge page data.

Before doing that, cleanup the related code.  No functional change intended.

Since at it, touch up the errno handling a little bit on the setup side.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu cfd66f30fb migration: Simplify unqueue_page()
This patch simplifies unqueue_page() on both sides of it (itself, and caller).

Firstly, due to the fact that right after unqueue_page() returned true, we'll
definitely send a huge page (see ram_save_huge_page() call - it will _never_
exit before finish sending that huge page), so unqueue_page() does not need to
jump in small page size if huge page is enabled on the ramblock.  IOW, it's
destined that only the 1st 4K page will be valid, when unqueue the 2nd+ time
we'll notice the whole huge page has already been sent anyway.  Switching to
operating on huge page reduces a lot of the loops of redundant unqueue_page().

Meanwhile, drop the dirty check.  It's not helpful to call test_bit() every
time to jump over clean pages, as ram_save_host_page() has already done so,
while in a faster way (see commit ba1b7c812c ("migration/ram: Optimize
ram_save_host_page()", 2021-05-13)).  So that's not necessary too.

Drop the two tracepoints along the way - based on above analysis it's very
possible that no one is really using it..

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu a1fe28df75 migration: Add postcopy_has_request()
Add a helper to detect whether postcopy has pending request.

Since at it, cleanup the code a bit, e.g. in unqueue_page() we shouldn't need
to check it again on queue empty because we're the only one (besides cleanup
code, which should never run during this process) that will take a request off
the list, so the request list can only grow but not shrink under the hood.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu 2d1c37c603 migration: Enable UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID even without blocktime feat
This patch allows us to read the tid even without blocktime feature enabled.
It's useful when tracing postcopy fault thread on faulted pages to show thread
id too with the address.

Remove the comments - they're merely not helpful at all.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu 258f5c9825 migration: No off-by-one for pss->page update in host page size
We used to do off-by-one fixup for pss->page when finished one host huge page
transfer.  That seems to be unnecesary at all.  Drop it.

Cc: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Cc: Kunkun Jiang <jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Cc: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
David Edmondson ae68066880 migration: Tally pre-copy, downtime and post-copy bytes independently
Provide information on the number of bytes copied in the pre-copy,
downtime and post-copy phases of migration.

Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
David Edmondson 4c2d0f6dca migration: Introduce ram_transferred_add()
Replace direct manipulation of ram_counters.transferred with a
function.

Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 9e7d1223ac migration: Don't return for postcopy_send_discard_bm_ram()
postcopy_send_discard_bm_ram() always return zero. Since it can't
fail, simplify and do not return anything.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu 739fcc1b0e migration: Drop return code for disgard ram process
It will just never fail.  Drop those return values where they're constantly
zeros.

A tiny touch-up on the tracepoint so trace_ram_postcopy_send_discard_bitmap()
is called after the logic itself (which sounds more reasonable).

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu f30c2e5ba8 migration: Do chunk page in postcopy_each_ram_send_discard()
Right now we loop ramblocks for twice, the 1st time chunk the dirty bits with
huge page information; the 2nd time we send the discard ranges.  That's not
necessary - we can do them in a single loop.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu e3fbf76021 migration: Drop postcopy_chunk_hostpages()
This function calls three functions:

  - postcopy_discard_send_init(ms, block->idstr);
  - postcopy_chunk_hostpages_pass(ms, block);
  - postcopy_discard_send_finish(ms);

However only the 2nd function call is meaningful.  It's major role is to make
sure dirty bits are applied in host-page-size granule, so there will be no
partial dirty bits set for a whole host page if huge pages are used.

The 1st/3rd call are for latter when we want to send the disgard ranges.
They're mostly no-op here besides some tracepoints (which are misleading!).

Drop them, then we can directly drop postcopy_chunk_hostpages() as a whole
because we can call postcopy_chunk_hostpages_pass() directly.

There're still some nice comments above postcopy_chunk_hostpages() that explain
what it does.  Copy it over to the caller's site.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu dc57d6f2ec migration: Don't return for postcopy_chunk_hostpages()
It always return zero, because it just can't go wrong so far.  Simplify the
code with no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Peter Xu 53405ffb33 migration: Drop dead code of ram_debug_dump_bitmap()
I planned to add "#ifdef DEBUG_POSTCOPY" around the function too because
otherwise it'll be compiled into qemu binary even if it'll never be used.  Then
I found that maybe it's easier to just drop it for good..

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Xu Zheng a6d1223b4a migration/ram: clean up unused comment.
Just a removal of an unused comment.
a0a8aa147a did many fixes and removed the parameter named "ms", but forget to remove the corresponding comment in function named "ram_save_host_page".

Signed-off-by: Xu Zheng <xuzheng@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Mao Zhongyi <maozhongyi@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
David Edmondson 9200265838 migration: Report the error returned when save_live_iterate fails
Should qemu_savevm_state_iterate() encounter a failure when calling a
particular save_live_iterate function, report the error code returned
by the function.

Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Zhang Chen 01ee5e3556 migration/migration.c: Remove the MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE when migration finished
The MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE indicates that migration is running.
Remove it to be handled by the default operation,
It should be part of the unknown ending states.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Zhang Chen eeeb48ee33 migration/migration.c: Avoid COLO boot in postcopy migration
COLO dose not support postcopy migration and remove the Fixme.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Zhang Chen 444252b96a migration/migration.c: Add missed default error handler for migration state
In the migration_completion() no other status is expected, for
example MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING, MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLED, etc.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela 8c0ec0b2b0 multifd: Rename pages_used to normal_pages
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela faf60935df multifd: recv side only needs the RAMBlock host address
So we can remove the MultiFDPages.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela cf2d4aa8a2 multifd: Use normal pages array on the recv side
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>

---

Rename num_normal_pages to total_normal_pages (peter)
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela 815956f039 multifd: Use normal pages array on the send side
We are only sending normal pages through multifd channels.
Later on this series, we are going to also send zero pages.
We are going to detect if a page is zero or non zero in the multifd
channel thread, not on the main thread.

So we receive an array of pages page->offset[N]

And we will end with:

p->normal[N - zero_pages]
p->zero[zero_pages].

In this patch, we just copy all the pages in offset to normal.

for (i = 0; i < pages->num; i++) {
    p->narmal[p->normal_num] = pages->offset[i];
    p->normal_num++:
}

Later in the series this becomes:

for (i = 0; i < pages->num; i++) {
    if (buffer_is_zero(page->offset[i])) {
        p->zerol[p->zero_num] = pages->offset[i];
        p->zero_num++:
    } else {
        p->narmal[p->normal_num] = pages->offset[i];
        p->normal_num++:
    }
}

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>

---

Improving comment (dave)
Renaming num_normal_pages to total_normal_pages (peter)
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela c27779a215 multifd: Unfold "used" variable by its value
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela d48c3a0445 multifd: Use a single writev on the send side
Until now, we wrote the packet header with write(), and the rest of the
pages with writev().  Just increase the size of the iovec and do a
single writev().

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela 468fcb5dd0 multifd: Remove send_write() method
Everything use now iov's.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela 0a818b89eb multifd: Make zstd use iov's
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela 48a4a44c1c multifd: Make zlib use iov's
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela 226468ba3d multifd: Move iov from pages to params
This will allow us to reduce the number of system calls on the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela fc6705229c multifd: Use proper maximum compression values
It happens that there are functions to calculate the worst possible
compression size for a packet.  Use them.

Suggested-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela 47fe16ff66 migration: Move ram_release_pages() call to save_zero_page_to_file()
We always need to call it when we find a zero page, so put it in a
single place.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela e7f2e190e5 migration: simplify do_compress_ram_page
The goto is not needed at all.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela 20d549cb0b migration: Remove masking for compression
Remove the mask in the call to ram_release_pages().  Nothing else does
it, and if the offset has that bits set, we have a lot of trouble.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:23 +01:00
Juan Quintela 0189c72291 migration: ram_release_pages() always receive 1 page as argument
Remove the pages argument. And s/pages/page/

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

---

- Use 1LL instead of casts (philmd)
- Change the whole 1ULL for TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
2022-01-28 15:38:22 +01:00
Juan Quintela 05931ec561 migration: We only need last_stage in two places
We only need last_stage in two places and we are passing it all
around.  Just add a field to RAMState that passes it.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

---

Repeat subject (philmd suggestion)
2022-01-28 15:38:22 +01:00
Juan Quintela 04e1140494 migration: All this fields are unsigned
So printing it as %d is wrong.  Notice that for the channel id, that
is an uint8_t, but I changed it anyways for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 15:38:22 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 826cc32423 aio-posix: split poll check from ready handler
Adaptive polling measures the execution time of the polling check plus
handlers called when a polled event becomes ready. Handlers can take a
significant amount of time, making it look like polling was running for
a long time when in fact the event handler was running for a long time.

For example, on Linux the io_submit(2) syscall invoked when a virtio-blk
device's virtqueue becomes ready can take 10s of microseconds. This
can exceed the default polling interval (32 microseconds) and cause
adaptive polling to stop polling.

By excluding the handler's execution time from the polling check we make
the adaptive polling calculation more accurate. As a result, the event
loop now stays in polling mode where previously it would have fallen
back to file descriptor monitoring.

The following data was collected with virtio-blk num-queues=2
event_idx=off using an IOThread. Before:

168k IOPS, IOThread syscalls:

  9837.115 ( 0.020 ms): IO iothread1/620155 io_submit(ctx_id: 140512552468480, nr: 16, iocbpp: 0x7fcb9f937db0)    = 16
  9837.158 ( 0.002 ms): IO iothread1/620155 write(fd: 103, buf: 0x556a2ef71b88, count: 8)                         = 8
  9837.161 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/620155 write(fd: 104, buf: 0x556a2ef71b88, count: 8)                         = 8
  9837.163 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/620155 ppoll(ufds: 0x7fcb90002800, nfds: 4, tsp: 0x7fcb9f1342d0, sigsetsize: 8) = 3
  9837.164 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/620155 read(fd: 107, buf: 0x7fcb9f939cc0, count: 512)                        = 8
  9837.174 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/620155 read(fd: 105, buf: 0x7fcb9f939cc0, count: 512)                        = 8
  9837.176 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/620155 read(fd: 106, buf: 0x7fcb9f939cc0, count: 512)                        = 8
  9837.209 ( 0.035 ms): IO iothread1/620155 io_submit(ctx_id: 140512552468480, nr: 32, iocbpp: 0x7fca7d0cebe0)    = 32

174k IOPS (+3.6%), IOThread syscalls:

  9809.566 ( 0.036 ms): IO iothread1/623061 io_submit(ctx_id: 140539805028352, nr: 32, iocbpp: 0x7fd0cdd62be0)    = 32
  9809.625 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/623061 write(fd: 103, buf: 0x5647cfba5f58, count: 8)                         = 8
  9809.627 ( 0.002 ms): IO iothread1/623061 write(fd: 104, buf: 0x5647cfba5f58, count: 8)                         = 8
  9809.663 ( 0.036 ms): IO iothread1/623061 io_submit(ctx_id: 140539805028352, nr: 32, iocbpp: 0x7fd0d0388b50)    = 32

Notice that ppoll(2) and eventfd read(2) syscalls are eliminated because
the IOThread stays in polling mode instead of falling back to file
descriptor monitoring.

As usual, polling is not implemented on Windows so this patch ignores
the new io_poll_read() callback in aio-win32.c.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211207132336.36627-2-stefanha@redhat.com

[Fixed up aio_set_event_notifier() calls in
tests/unit/test-fdmon-epoll.c added after this series was queued.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 17:09:39 +00:00
Laurent Vivier 1b529d908d failover: Silence warning messages during qtest
virtio-net-failover test tries several device combinations that produces
some expected warnings.
These warning can be confusing, so we disable them during the qtest
sequence.

Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211220145314.390697-1-lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
[thuth: Fix memory leak by using error_free()]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2021-12-22 08:12:45 +01:00
Juan Quintela a5ed229488 multifd: Make zlib compression method not use iovs
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:38:34 +01:00
Juan Quintela f5ff548774 multifd: Make zstd compression method not use iovs
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:38:17 +01:00
Rao, Lei 9c5c8ff24e COLO: Move some trace code behind qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread()
There is no need to put some trace code in the critical section.
So, moving it behind qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread() can reduce the
lock time.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Li Zhang 077fbb5942 multifd: Shut down the QIO channels to avoid blocking the send threads when they are terminated.
When doing live migration with multifd channels 8, 16 or larger number,
the guest hangs in the presence of the network errors such as missing TCP ACKs.

At sender's side:
The main thread is blocked on qemu_thread_join, migration_fd_cleanup
is called because one thread fails on qio_channel_write_all when
the network problem happens and other send threads are blocked on sendmsg.
They could not be terminated. So the main thread is blocked on qemu_thread_join
to wait for the threads terminated.

(gdb) bt
0  0x00007f30c8dcffc0 in __pthread_clockjoin_ex () at /lib64/libpthread.so.0
1  0x000055cbb716084b in qemu_thread_join (thread=0x55cbb881f418) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:627
2  0x000055cbb6b54e40 in multifd_save_cleanup () at ../migration/multifd.c:542
3  0x000055cbb6b4de06 in migrate_fd_cleanup (s=0x55cbb8024000) at ../migration/migration.c:1808
4  0x000055cbb6b4dfb4 in migrate_fd_cleanup_bh (opaque=0x55cbb8024000) at ../migration/migration.c:1850
5  0x000055cbb7173ac1 in aio_bh_call (bh=0x55cbb7eb98e0) at ../util/async.c:141
6  0x000055cbb7173bcb in aio_bh_poll (ctx=0x55cbb7ebba80) at ../util/async.c:169
7  0x000055cbb715ba4b in aio_dispatch (ctx=0x55cbb7ebba80) at ../util/aio-posix.c:381
8  0x000055cbb7173ffe in aio_ctx_dispatch (source=0x55cbb7ebba80, callback=0x0, user_data=0x0) at ../util/async.c:311
9  0x00007f30c9c8cdf4 in g_main_context_dispatch () at /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
10 0x000055cbb71851a2 in glib_pollfds_poll () at ../util/main-loop.c:232
11 0x000055cbb718521c in os_host_main_loop_wait (timeout=42251070366) at ../util/main-loop.c:255
12 0x000055cbb7185321 in main_loop_wait (nonblocking=0) at ../util/main-loop.c:531
13 0x000055cbb6e6ba27 in qemu_main_loop () at ../softmmu/runstate.c:726
14 0x000055cbb6ad6fd7 in main (argc=68, argv=0x7ffc0c578888, envp=0x7ffc0c578ab0) at ../softmmu/main.c:50

To make sure that the send threads could be terminated, IO channels should be
shut down to avoid waiting IO.

Signed-off-by: Li Zhang <lizhang@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Juan Quintela 01102a2ef6 multifd: Fill offset and block for reception
We were using the iov directly, but we will need this info on the
following patch.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Juan Quintela 40a4bfe9d3 multifd: remove used parameter from send_recv_pages() method
It is already there as p->pages->num.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Juan Quintela 02fb81043e multifd: remove used parameter from send_prepare() method
It is already there as p->pages->num.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Juan Quintela 1943c11a62 multifd: The variable is only used inside the loop
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Juan Quintela 18ede636bc multifd: Add missing documention
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Juan Quintela 90a3d2f9d5 multifd: Rename used field to num
We will need to split it later in zero_num (number of zero pages) and
normal_num (number of normal pages).  This name is better.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Juan Quintela 144fa06b34 migration: Never call twice qemu_target_page_size()
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Juan Quintela 47a1782461 multifd: Delete useless operation
We are dividing by page_size to multiply again in the only use.
Once there, improve the comments.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Juan Quintela bad452a77e migration: Remove is_zero_range()
It just calls buffer_is_zero().  Just change the callers.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Zhang Chen 751fe4c608 migration/colo: Optimize COLO primary node start code path
Optimize COLO primary start path from:
MIGRATION_STATUS_XXX --> MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE --> MIGRATION_STATUS_COLO --> MIGRATION_STATUS_COMPLETED
To:
MIGRATION_STATUS_XXX --> MIGRATION_STATUS_COLO --> MIGRATION_STATUS_COMPLETED
No need to start primary COLO through "MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE".

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Rao, Lei 795969ab1f Fixed a QEMU hang when guest poweroff in COLO mode
When the PVM guest poweroff, the COLO thread may wait a semaphore
in colo_process_checkpoint().So, we should wake up the COLO thread
before migration shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Zhang Chen 0e0f0479e2 migration/colo: More accurate update checkpoint time
Previous operation(like vm_start and replication_start_all) will consume
extra time before update the timer, so reduce time in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Rao, Lei 672159a97c migration/ram.c: Remove the qemu_mutex_lock in colo_flush_ram_cache.
The code to acquire bitmap_mutex is added in the commit of
"63268c4970a5f126cc9af75f3ccb8057abef5ec0". There is no
need to acquire bitmap_mutex in colo_flush_ram_cache(). This
is because the colo_flush_ram_cache only be called on the COLO
secondary VM, which is the destination side.
On the COLO secondary VM, only the COLO thread will touch
the bitmap of ram cache.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 10:31:42 +01:00
Rao, Lei 91fe9a8dbd Reset the auto-converge counter at every checkpoint.
if we don't reset the auto-converge counter,
it will continue to run with COLO running,
and eventually the system will hang due to the
CPU throttle reaching DEFAULT_MIGRATE_MAX_CPU_THROTTLE.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Tested-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-09 08:48:36 +01:00
Rao, Lei a6a83cef9c Reduce the PVM stop time during Checkpoint
When flushing memory from ram cache to ram during every checkpoint
on secondary VM, we can copy continuous chunks of memory instead of
4096 bytes per time to reduce the time of VM stop during checkpoint.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-09 08:46:30 +01:00
Juan Quintela 565599807f migration: Check that postcopy fd's are not NULL
If postcopy has finished, it frees the array.
But vhost-user unregister it at cleanup time.

fixes: c4f7538
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-11-06 12:35:29 +01:00
Lukas Straub e5fdf92096 colo: Don't dump colo cache if dump-guest-core=off
One might set dump-guest-core=off to make coredumps smaller and
still allow to debug many qemu bugs. Extend this option to the colo
cache.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:39:31 +01:00
Rao, Lei 2b9f6bf36c Changed the last-mode to none of first start COLO
When we first stated the COLO, the last-mode is as follows:
{ "execute": "query-colo-status" }
{"return": {"last-mode": "primary", "mode": "primary", "reason": "none"}}

The last-mode is unreasonable. After the patch, will be changed to the
following:
{ "execute": "query-colo-status" }
{"return": {"last-mode": "none", "mode": "primary", "reason": "none"}}

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:38:53 +01:00
Rao, Lei 04dd89169b Removed the qemu_fclose() in colo_process_incoming_thread
After the live migration, the related fd will be cleanup in
migration_incoming_state_destroy(). So, the qemu_close()
in colo_process_incoming_thread is not necessary.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:38:53 +01:00
Rao, Lei ac183dac96 colo: fixed 'Segmentation fault' when the simplex mode PVM poweroff
The GDB statck is as follows:
Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0  object_class_dynamic_cast (class=0x55c8f5d2bf50, typename=0x55c8f2f7379e "qio-channel") at qom/object.c:832
         if (type->class->interfaces &&
[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f756e97eb00 (LWP 1811577))]
(gdb) bt
0  object_class_dynamic_cast (class=0x55c8f5d2bf50, typename=0x55c8f2f7379e "qio-channel") at qom/object.c:832
1  0x000055c8f2c3dd14 in object_dynamic_cast (obj=0x55c8f543ac00, typename=0x55c8f2f7379e "qio-channel") at qom/object.c:763
2  0x000055c8f2c3ddce in object_dynamic_cast_assert (obj=0x55c8f543ac00, typename=0x55c8f2f7379e "qio-channel",
    file=0x55c8f2f73780 "migration/qemu-file-channel.c", line=117, func=0x55c8f2f73800 <__func__.18724> "channel_shutdown") at qom/object.c:786
3  0x000055c8f2bbc6ac in channel_shutdown (opaque=0x55c8f543ac00, rd=true, wr=true, errp=0x0) at migration/qemu-file-channel.c:117
4  0x000055c8f2bba56e in qemu_file_shutdown (f=0x7f7558070f50) at migration/qemu-file.c:67
5  0x000055c8f2ba5373 in migrate_fd_cancel (s=0x55c8f4ccf3f0) at migration/migration.c:1699
6  0x000055c8f2ba1992 in migration_shutdown () at migration/migration.c:187
7  0x000055c8f29a5b77 in main (argc=69, argv=0x7fff3e9e8c08, envp=0x7fff3e9e8e38) at vl.c:4512

The root cause is that we still want to shutdown the from_dst_file in
migrate_fd_cancel() after qemu_close in colo_process_checkpoint().
So, we should set the s->rp_state.from_dst_file = NULL after
qemu_close().

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:38:53 +01:00
Rao, Lei 684bfd1820 Fixed SVM hang when do failover before PVM crash
This patch fixed as follows:
    Thread 1 (Thread 0x7f34ee738d80 (LWP 11212)):
    #0 __pthread_clockjoin_ex (threadid=139847152957184, thread_return=0x7f30b1febf30, clockid=<optimized out>, abstime=<optimized out>, block=<optimized out>) at pthread_join_common.c:145
    #1 0x0000563401998e36 in qemu_thread_join (thread=0x563402d66610) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:587
    #2 0x00005634017a79fa in process_incoming_migration_co (opaque=0x0) at migration/migration.c:502
    #3 0x00005634019b59c9 in coroutine_trampoline (i0=63395504, i1=22068) at util/coroutine-ucontext.c:115
    #4 0x00007f34ef860660 in ?? () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/__start_context.S:91 from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
    #5 0x00007f30b21ee730 in ?? ()
    #6 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()

    Thread 13 (Thread 0x7f30b3dff700 (LWP 11747)):
    #0  __lll_lock_wait (futex=futex@entry=0x56340218ffa0 <qemu_global_mutex>, private=0) at lowlevellock.c:52
    #1  0x00007f34efa000a3 in _GI__pthread_mutex_lock (mutex=0x56340218ffa0 <qemu_global_mutex>) at ../nptl/pthread_mutex_lock.c:80
    #2  0x0000563401997f99 in qemu_mutex_lock_impl (mutex=0x56340218ffa0 <qemu_global_mutex>, file=0x563401b7a80e "migration/colo.c", line=806) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:78
    #3  0x0000563401407144 in qemu_mutex_lock_iothread_impl (file=0x563401b7a80e "migration/colo.c", line=806) at /home/workspace/colo-qemu/cpus.c:1899
    #4  0x00005634017ba8e8 in colo_process_incoming_thread (opaque=0x563402d664c0) at migration/colo.c:806
    #5  0x0000563401998b72 in qemu_thread_start (args=0x5634039f8370) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:519
    #6  0x00007f34ef9fd609 in start_thread (arg=<optimized out>) at pthread_create.c:477
    #7  0x00007f34ef924293 in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:95

    The QEMU main thread is holding the lock:
    (gdb) p qemu_global_mutex
    $1 = {lock = {_data = {lock = 2, __count = 0, __owner = 11212, __nusers = 9, __kind = 0, __spins = 0, __elision = 0, __list = {_prev = 0x0, __next = 0x0}},
     __size = "\002\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\314+\000\000\t", '\000' <repeats 26 times>, __align = 2}, file = 0x563401c07e4b "util/main-loop.c", line = 240,
    initialized = true}

>From the call trace, we can see it is a deadlock bug. and the QEMU main thread holds the global mutex to wait until the COLO thread ends. and the colo thread
wants to acquire the global mutex, which will cause a deadlock. So, we should release the qemu_global_mutex before waiting colo thread ends.

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:38:53 +01:00
Rao, Lei aa505f8e0e Fixed qemu crash when guest power off in COLO mode
This patch fixes the following:
qemu-system-x86_64: invalid runstate transition: 'shutdown' -> 'running'
Aborted (core dumped)
The gdb bt as following:
0  __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:50
1  0x00007faa3d613859 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79
2  0x000055c5a21268fd in runstate_set (new_state=RUN_STATE_RUNNING) at vl.c:723
3  0x000055c5a1f8cae4 in vm_prepare_start () at /home/workspace/colo-qemu/cpus.c:2206
4  0x000055c5a1f8cb1b in vm_start () at /home/workspace/colo-qemu/cpus.c:2213
5  0x000055c5a2332bba in migration_iteration_finish (s=0x55c5a4658810) at migration/migration.c:3376
6  0x000055c5a2332f3b in migration_thread (opaque=0x55c5a4658810) at migration/migration.c:3527
7  0x000055c5a251d68a in qemu_thread_start (args=0x55c5a5491a70) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:519
8  0x00007faa3d7e9609 in start_thread (arg=<optimized out>) at pthread_create.c:477
9  0x00007faa3d710293 in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:95

Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:38:53 +01:00
Rao, Lei ae4c209935 Some minor optimizations for COLO
Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:38:53 +01:00
Juan Quintela 02abee3d51 migration: Zero migration compression counters
Based on previous patch from yuxiating <yuxiating@huawei.com>

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:38:53 +01:00
yuxiating fa0b31d585 migration: initialise compression_counters for a new migration
If the compression migration fails or is canceled, the query for the value of
compression_counters during the next compression migration is wrong.

Signed-off-by: yuxiating <yuxiating@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:38:53 +01:00
Laurent Vivier 458fecca80 migration: provide an error message to migration_cancel()
This avoids to call migrate_get_current() in the caller function
whereas migration_cancel() already needs the pointer to the current
migration state.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-03 09:38:53 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇) 826b8bc80c migration/dirtyrate: implement dirty-bitmap dirtyrate calculation
introduce dirty-bitmap mode as the third method of calc-dirty-rate.
implement dirty-bitmap dirtyrate calculation, which can be used
to measuring dirtyrate in the absence of dirty-ring.

introduce "dirty_bitmap:-b" option in hmp calc_dirty_rate to
indicate dirty bitmap method should be used for calculation.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇) 4998a37e4b memory: introduce total_dirty_pages to stat dirty pages
introduce global var total_dirty_pages to stat dirty pages
along with memory_global_dirty_log_sync.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand 6fee3a1fd9 migration/ram: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on background snapshots
We already don't ever migrate memory that corresponds to discarded ranges
as managed by a RamDiscardManager responsible for the mapped memory region
of the RAMBlock.

virtio-mem uses this mechanism to logically unplug parts of a RAMBlock.
Right now, we still populate zeropages for the whole usable part of the
RAMBlock, which is undesired because:

1. Even populating the shared zeropage will result in memory getting
   consumed for page tables.
2. Memory backends without a shared zeropage (like hugetlbfs and shmem)
   will populate an actual, fresh page, resulting in an unintended
   memory consumption.

Discarded ("logically unplugged") parts have to remain discarded. As
these pages are never part of the migration stream, there is no need to
track modifications via userfaultfd WP reliably for these parts.

Further, any writes to these ranges by the VM are invalid and the
behavior is undefined.

Note that Linux only supports userfaultfd WP on private anonymous memory
for now, which usually results in the shared zeropage getting populated.
The issue will become more relevant once userfaultfd WP supports shmem
and hugetlb.

Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand f7b9dcfbcf migration/ram: Factor out populating pages readable in ram_block_populate_pages()
Let's factor out prefaulting/populating to make further changes easier to
review and add a comment what we are actually expecting to happen. While at
it, use the actual page size of the ramblock, which defaults to
qemu_real_host_page_size for anonymous memory. Further, rename
ram_block_populate_pages() to ram_block_populate_read() as well, to make
it clearer what we are doing.

In the future, we might want to use MADV_POPULATE_READ to speed up
population.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand 7648297d40 migration: Simplify alignment and alignment checks
Let's use QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN() and friends to make the code a bit easier to
read.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand 9470c5e082 migration/postcopy: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on the destination
Currently, when someone (i.e., the VM) accesses discarded parts inside a
RAMBlock with a RamDiscardManager managing the corresponding mapped memory
region, postcopy will request migration of the corresponding page from the
source. The source, however, will never answer, because it refuses to
migrate such pages with undefined content ("logically unplugged"): the
pages are never dirty, and get_queued_page() will consequently skip
processing these postcopy requests.

Especially reading discarded ("logically unplugged") ranges is supposed to
work in some setups (for example with current virtio-mem), although it
barely ever happens: still, not placing a page would currently stall the
VM, as it cannot make forward progress.

Let's check the state via the RamDiscardManager (the state e.g.,
of virtio-mem is migrated during precopy) and avoid sending a request
that will never get answered. Place a fresh zero page instead to keep
the VM working. This is the same behavior that would happen
automatically without userfaultfd being active, when accessing virtual
memory regions without populated pages -- "populate on demand".

For now, there are valid cases (as documented in the virtio-mem spec) where
a VM might read discarded memory; in the future, we will disallow that.
Then, we might want to handle that case differently, e.g., warning the
user that the VM seems to be mis-behaving.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand be39b4cd20 migration/ram: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on the migration source
We don't want to migrate memory that corresponds to discarded ranges as
managed by a RamDiscardManager responsible for the mapped memory region of
the RAMBlock. The content of these pages is essentially stale and
without any guarantees for the VM ("logically unplugged").

Depending on the underlying memory type, even reading memory might populate
memory on the source, resulting in an undesired memory consumption. Of
course, on the destination, even writing a zeropage consumes memory,
which we also want to avoid (similar to free page hinting).

Currently, virtio-mem tries achieving that goal (not migrating "unplugged"
memory that was discarded) by going via qemu_guest_free_page_hint() - but
it's hackish and incomplete.

For example, background snapshots still end up reading all memory, as
they don't do bitmap syncs. Postcopy recovery code will re-add
previously cleared bits to the dirty bitmap and migrate them.

Let's consult the RamDiscardManager after setting up our dirty bitmap
initially and when postcopy recovery code reinitializes it: clear
corresponding bits in the dirty bitmaps (e.g., of the RAMBlock and inside
KVM). It's important to fixup the dirty bitmap *after* our initial bitmap
sync, such that the corresponding dirty bits in KVM are actually cleared.

As colo is incompatible with discarding of RAM and inhibits it, we don't
have to bother.

Note: if a misbehaving guest would use discarded ranges after migration
started we would still migrate that memory: however, then we already
populated that memory on the migration source.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
Peter Xu 60fd680193 migration: Add migrate_add_blocker_internal()
An internal version that removes -only-migratable implications.  It can be used
for temporary migration blockers like dump-guest-memory.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
Peter Xu 4c170330aa migration: Make migration blocker work for snapshots too
save_snapshot() checks migration blocker, which looks sane.  At the meantime we
should also teach the blocker add helper to fail if during a snapshot, just
like for migrations.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇) 0e21bf2460 migration/dirtyrate: implement dirty-ring dirtyrate calculation
use dirty ring feature to implement dirtyrate calculation.

introduce mode option in qmp calc_dirty_rate to specify what
method should be used when calculating dirtyrate, either
page-sampling or dirty-ring should be passed.

introduce "dirty_ring:-r" option in hmp calc_dirty_rate to
indicate dirty ring method should be used for calculation.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Message-Id: <7db445109bd18125ce8ec86816d14f6ab5de6a7d.1624040308.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇) 9865d0f68f migration/dirtyrate: move init step of calculation to main thread
since main thread may "query dirty rate" at any time, it's better
to move init step into main thead so that synchronization overhead
between "main" and "get_dirtyrate" can be reduced.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Message-Id: <109f8077518ed2f13068e3bfb10e625e964780f1.1624040308.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00