The system call tables are in different format in all
architecture and it will be difficult to manually add,
modify or delete the syscall table entries in the res-
pective files. To make it easy by keeping a script and
which will generate the uapi header and syscall table
file. This change will also help to unify the implemen-
tation across all architectures.
The system call table generation script is added in
kernel/syscalls directory which contain the scripts to
generate both uapi header file and system call table
files. The syscall.tbl will be input for the scripts.
syscall.tbl contains the list of available system calls
along with system call number and corresponding entry
point. Add a new system call in this architecture will
be possible by adding new entry in the syscall.tbl file.
Adding a new table entry consisting of:
- System call number.
- ABI.
- System call name.
- Entry point name.
syscallhdr.sh and syscalltbl.sh will generate uapi header
unistd_64.h and syscall_table.h files respectively. Both
.sh files will parse the content syscall.tbl to generate
the header and table files. unistd_64.h will be included
by uapi/asm/unistd.h and syscall_table.h is included by
kernel/entry.S - the real system call table.
ARM, s390 and x86 architecuture does have similar support.
I leverage their implementation to come up with a generic
solution.
Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
The system call number in ia64 architecture starts with 1024.
But most of the other architecute starts with 0. In order to
come up with a common implementation to generate uapi header
we need to add an offset - __NR_Linux with a value 1024.
One of the patch in this patch series does have a script to
generate uapi header which uses syscall.tbl file. In syscall-
.tbl contain system call number. With the use of __NR_Linux,
we can start the number from 0 instead of 1024.
Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
NR_syscalls macro holds the number of system call exist
in ia64 architecture. We have to change the value of NR-
_syscalls, if we add or delete a system call.
One of the patch in this patch series has a script which
will generate a uapi header based on syscall.tbl file.
The syscall.tbl file contains the total number of system
calls information. So we have two option to update NR_sy-
scalls value.
1. Update NR_syscalls in asm/unistd.h manually by count-
ing the no.of system calls. No need to update NR_sys-
calls until we either add a new system call or delete
existing system call.
2. We can keep this feature it above mentioned script,
that will count the number of syscalls and keep it in
a generated file. In this case we don't need to expli-
citly update NR_syscalls in asm/unistd.h file.
The 2nd option will be the recommended one. For that, I
added the __NR_syscalls macro in uapi/asm/unistd.h along
with NR_syscalls asm/unistd.h. The macro __NR_syscalls
also added for making the name convention same across all
architecture. While __NR_syscalls isn't strictly part of
the uapi, having it as part of the generated header to
simplifies the implementation. We also need to enclose
this macro with #ifdef __KERNEL__ to avoid side effects.
Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
sys_getpagesize entry is present in kernel/entry.S file to
support for old user interface. So we need to add an uapi
entry too.
Add __NR_old_getpagesize in uapi/asm/unistd.h in order to
not break old user space as it is reserved for backwards
compatibility with old __NR_getpagesize.
Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
- Full filesystem authentication feature,
UBIFS is now able to have the whole filesystem structure
authenticated plus user data encrypted and authenticated.
- Minor cleanups
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Merge tag 'tags/upstream-4.20-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Full filesystem authentication feature, UBIFS is now able to have the
whole filesystem structure authenticated plus user data encrypted and
authenticated.
- Minor cleanups
* tag 'tags/upstream-4.20-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: (26 commits)
ubifs: Remove unneeded semicolon
Documentation: ubifs: Add authentication whitepaper
ubifs: Enable authentication support
ubifs: Do not update inode size in-place in authenticated mode
ubifs: Add hashes and HMACs to default filesystem
ubifs: authentication: Authenticate super block node
ubifs: Create hash for default LPT
ubfis: authentication: Authenticate master node
ubifs: authentication: Authenticate LPT
ubifs: Authenticate replayed journal
ubifs: Add auth nodes to garbage collector journal head
ubifs: Add authentication nodes to journal
ubifs: authentication: Add hashes to index nodes
ubifs: Add hashes to the tree node cache
ubifs: Create functions to embed a HMAC in a node
ubifs: Add helper functions for authentication support
ubifs: Add separate functions to init/crc a node
ubifs: Format changes for authentication support
ubifs: Store read superblock node
ubifs: Drop write_node
...
Pull more timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of commits for the new C-SKY architecture timers"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
dt-bindings: timer: gx6605s SOC timer
clocksource/drivers/c-sky: Add gx6605s SOC system timer
dt-bindings: timer: C-SKY Multi-processor timer
clocksource/drivers/c-sky: Add C-SKY SMP timer
private struct, and a few bug fixes.
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Merge tag 'ntb-4.20' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb
Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason:
"Fairly minor changes and bug fixes:
NTB IDT thermal changes and hook into hwmon, ntb_netdev clean-up of
private struct, and a few bug fixes"
* tag 'ntb-4.20' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
ntb: idt: Alter the driver info comments
ntb: idt: Discard temperature sensor IRQ handler
ntb: idt: Add basic hwmon sysfs interface
ntb: idt: Alter temperature read method
ntb_netdev: Simplify remove with client device drvdata
NTB: transport: Try harder to alloc an aligned MW buffer
ntb: ntb_transport: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
ntb: idt: Set PCIe bus address to BARLIMITx
NTB: ntb_hw_idt: replace IS_ERR_OR_NULL with regular NULL checks
ntb: intel: fix return value for ndev_vec_mask()
ntb_netdev: fix sleep time mismatch
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A memory (under-)allocation fix and a comment fix"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/topology: Fix off by one bug
sched/rt: Update comment in pick_next_task_rt()
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A number of fixes and some late updates:
- make in_compat_syscall() behavior on x86-32 similar to other
platforms, this touches a number of generic files but is not
intended to impact non-x86 platforms.
- objtool fixes
- PAT preemption fix
- paravirt fixes/cleanups
- cpufeatures updates for new instructions
- earlyprintk quirk
- make microcode version in sysfs world-readable (it is already
world-readable in procfs)
- minor cleanups and fixes"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
compat: Cleanup in_compat_syscall() callers
x86/compat: Adjust in_compat_syscall() to generic code under !COMPAT
objtool: Support GCC 9 cold subfunction naming scheme
x86/numa_emulation: Fix uniform-split numa emulation
x86/paravirt: Remove unused _paravirt_ident_32
x86/mm/pat: Disable preemption around __flush_tlb_all()
x86/paravirt: Remove GPL from pv_ops export
x86/traps: Use format string with panic() call
x86: Clean up 'sizeof x' => 'sizeof(x)'
x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate MOVDIR64B instruction
x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate MOVDIRI instruction
x86/earlyprintk: Add a force option for pciserial device
objtool: Support per-function rodata sections
x86/microcode: Make revision and processor flags world-readable
Pull perf updates and fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"These are almost all tooling updates: 'perf top', 'perf trace' and
'perf script' fixes and updates, an UAPI header sync with the merge
window versions, license marker updates, much improved Sparc support
from David Miller, and a number of fixes"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (66 commits)
perf intel-pt/bts: Calculate cpumode for synthesized samples
perf intel-pt: Insert callchain context into synthesized callchains
perf tools: Don't clone maps from parent when synthesizing forks
perf top: Start display thread earlier
tools headers uapi: Update linux/if_link.h header copy
tools headers uapi: Update linux/netlink.h header copy
tools headers: Sync the various kvm.h header copies
tools include uapi: Update linux/mmap.h copy
perf trace beauty: Use the mmap flags table generated from headers
perf beauty: Wire up the mmap flags table generator to the Makefile
perf beauty: Add a generator for MAP_ mmap's flag constants
tools include uapi: Update asound.h copy
tools arch uapi: Update asm-generic/unistd.h and arm64 unistd.h copies
tools include uapi: Update linux/fs.h copy
perf callchain: Honour the ordering of PERF_CONTEXT_{USER,KERNEL,etc}
perf cs-etm: Correct CPU mode for samples
perf unwind: Take pgoff into account when reporting elf to libdwfl
perf top: Do not use overwrite mode by default
perf top: Allow disabling the overwrite mode
perf trace: Beautify mount's first pathname arg
...
Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"An irqchip driver fix and a memory (over-)allocation fix"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/irq-mvebu-sei: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug in probe function
irq/matrix: Fix memory overallocation
With the addition of the NUMA identity level, we increased @level by
one and will run off the end of the array in the distance sort loop.
Fixed: 051f3ca02e ("sched/topology: Introduce NUMA identity node sched domain")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
A few fixes who have come in near or during the merge window:
- Removal of a VLA usage in Marvell mpp platform code
- Enable some IPMI options for ARM64 servers by default, helps testing
- Enable PREEMPT on 32-bit ARMv7 defconfig
- Minor fix for stm32 DT (removal of an unused DMA property)
- Bugfix for TI OMAP1-based ams-delta (-EINVAL -> IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
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Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"A few fixes who have come in near or during the merge window:
- Removal of a VLA usage in Marvell mpp platform code
- Enable some IPMI options for ARM64 servers by default, helps
testing
- Enable PREEMPT on 32-bit ARMv7 defconfig
- Minor fix for stm32 DT (removal of an unused DMA property)
- Bugfix for TI OMAP1-based ams-delta (-EINVAL -> IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
ARM: dts: stm32: update HASH1 dmas property on stm32mp157c
ARM: orion: avoid VLA in orion_mpp_conf
ARM: defconfig: Update multi_v7 to use PREEMPT
arm64: defconfig: Enable some IPMI configs
soc: ti: QMSS: Fix usage of irq_set_affinity_hint
ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: Fix impossible .irq < 0
- Fix W+X page (mark RO) allocated by the arm64 kprobes code
- Makefile fix for .i files in out of tree modules
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull more arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- fix W+X page (mark RO) allocated by the arm64 kprobes code
- Makefile fix for .i files in out of tree modules
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: kprobe: make page to RO mode when allocate it
arm64: kdump: fix small typo
arm64: makefile fix build of .i file in external module case
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Merge tag '4.20-rc1-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes and updates from Steve French:
"Three small fixes (one Kerberos related, one for stable, and another
fixes an oops in xfstest 377), two helpful debugging improvements,
three patches for cifs directio and some minor cleanup"
* tag '4.20-rc1-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: fix signed/unsigned mismatch on aio_read patch
cifs: don't dereference smb_file_target before null check
CIFS: Add direct I/O functions to file_operations
CIFS: Add support for direct I/O write
CIFS: Add support for direct I/O read
smb3: missing defines and structs for reparse point handling
smb3: allow more detailed protocol info on open files for debugging
smb3: on kerberos mount if server doesn't specify auth type use krb5
smb3: add trace point for tree connection
cifs: fix spelling mistake, EACCESS -> EACCES
cifs: fix return value for cifs_listxattr
Pull 9p fix from Al Viro:
"Regression fix for net/9p handling of iov_iter; broken by braino when
switching to iov_iter_is_kvec() et.al., spotted and fixed by Marc"
* 'work.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
iov_iter: Fix 9p virtio breakage
This is a set of minor small (and safe changes) that didn't make the
initial pull request plus some bug fixes.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is a set of minor small (and safe changes) that didn't make the
initial pull request plus some bug fixes"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: mvsas: Remove set but not used variable 'id'
scsi: qla2xxx: Remove two arguments from qlafx00_error_entry()
scsi: qla2xxx: Make sure that qlafx00_ioctl_iosb_entry() initializes 'res'
scsi: qla2xxx: Remove a set-but-not-used variable
scsi: qla2xxx: Make qla2x00_sysfs_write_nvram() easier to analyze
scsi: qla2xxx: Declare local functions 'static'
scsi: qla2xxx: Improve several kernel-doc headers
scsi: qla2xxx: Modify fall-through annotations
scsi: 3w-sas: 3w-9xxx: Use unsigned char for cdb
scsi: mvsas: Use dma_pool_zalloc
scsi: target: Don't request modules that aren't even built
scsi: target: Set response length for REPORT TARGET PORT GROUPS
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- more ocfs2 work
- various leftovers
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
memory_hotplug: cond_resched in __remove_pages
bfs: add sanity check at bfs_fill_super()
kernel/sysctl.c: remove duplicated include
kernel/kexec_file.c: remove some duplicated includes
mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask
ocfs2: fix clusters leak in ocfs2_defrag_extent()
ocfs2: dlmglue: clean up timestamp handling
ocfs2: don't put and assigning null to bh allocated outside
ocfs2: fix a misuse a of brelse after failing ocfs2_check_dir_entry
ocfs2: don't use iocb when EIOCBQUEUED returns
ocfs2: without quota support, avoid calling quota recovery
ocfs2: remove ocfs2_is_o2cb_active()
mm: thp: relax __GFP_THISNODE for MADV_HUGEPAGE mappings
include/linux/notifier.h: SRCU: fix ctags
mm: handle no memcg case in memcg_kmem_charge() properly
We have received a bug report that unbinding a large pmem (>1TB) can
result in a soft lockup:
NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#9 stuck for 23s! [ndctl:4365]
[...]
Supported: Yes
CPU: 9 PID: 4365 Comm: ndctl Not tainted 4.12.14-94.40-default #1 SLE12-SP4
Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFD/S2600WFD, BIOS SE5C620.86B.01.00.0833.051120182255 05/11/2018
task: ffff9cce7d4410c0 task.stack: ffffbe9eb1bc4000
RIP: 0010:__put_page+0x62/0x80
Call Trace:
devm_memremap_pages_release+0x152/0x260
release_nodes+0x18d/0x1d0
device_release_driver_internal+0x160/0x210
unbind_store+0xb3/0xe0
kernfs_fop_write+0x102/0x180
__vfs_write+0x26/0x150
vfs_write+0xad/0x1a0
SyS_write+0x42/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x74/0x150
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
RIP: 0033:0x7fd13166b3d0
It has been reported on an older (4.12) kernel but the current upstream
code doesn't cond_resched in the hot remove code at all and the given
range to remove might be really large. Fix the issue by calling
cond_resched once per memory section.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181031125840.23982-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
syzbot is reporting too large memory allocation at bfs_fill_super() [1].
Since file system image is corrupted such that bfs_sb->s_start == 0,
bfs_fill_super() is trying to allocate 8MB of continuous memory. Fix
this by adding a sanity check on bfs_sb->s_start, __GFP_NOWARN and
printf().
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=16a87c236b951351374a84c8a32f40edbc034e96
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1525862104-3407-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+71c6b5d68e91149fc8a4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove one include of <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>.
No functional changes.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181004134223.17735-1-michael@schupikov.de
Signed-off-by: Michael Schupikov <michael@schupikov.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We include kexec.h and slab.h twice in kexec_file.c. It's unnecessary.
hence just remove them.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537498098-19171-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
THP allocation mode is quite complex and it depends on the defrag mode.
This complexity is hidden in alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask from a large
part currently. The NUMA special casing (namely __GFP_THISNODE) is
however independent and placed in alloc_pages_vma currently. This both
adds an unnecessary branch to all vma based page allocation requests and
it makes the code more complex unnecessarily as well. Not to mention
that e.g. shmem THP used to do the node reclaiming unconditionally
regardless of the defrag mode until recently. This was not only
unexpected behavior but it was also hardly a good default behavior and I
strongly suspect it was just a side effect of the code sharing more than
a deliberate decision which suggests that such a layering is wrong.
Get rid of the thp special casing from alloc_pages_vma and move the
logic to alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask. __GFP_THISNODE is applied to the
resulting gfp mask only when the direct reclaim is not requested and
when there is no explicit numa binding to preserve the current logic.
Please note that there's also a slight difference wrt MPOL_BIND now. The
previous code would avoid using __GFP_THISNODE if the local node was
outside of policy_nodemask(). After this patch __GFP_THISNODE is avoided
for all MPOL_BIND policies. So there's a difference that if local node
is actually allowed by the bind policy's nodemask, previously
__GFP_THISNODE would be added, but now it won't be. From the behavior
POV this is still correct because the policy nodemask is used.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925120326.24392-3-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ocfs2_defrag_extent() might leak allocated clusters. When the file
system has insufficient space, the number of claimed clusters might be
less than the caller wants. If that happens, the original code might
directly commit the transaction without returning clusters.
This patch is based on code in ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: include localalloc.h, reduce scope of data_ac]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180904041621.16874-3-lchen@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Larry Chen <lchen@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The handling of timestamps outside of the 1970..2038 range in the dlm
glue is rather inconsistent: on 32-bit architectures, this has always
wrapped around to negative timestamps in the 1902..1969 range, while on
64-bit kernels all timestamps are interpreted as positive 34 bit numbers
in the 1970..2514 year range.
Now that the VFS code handles 64-bit timestamps on all architectures, we
can make the behavior more consistent here, and return the same result
that we had on 64-bit already, making the file system y2038 safe in the
process. Outside of dlmglue, it already uses 64-bit on-disk timestamps
anway, so that part is fine.
For consistency, I'm changing ocfs2_pack_timespec() to clamp anything
outside of the supported range to the minimum and maximum values. This
avoids a possible ambiguity of values before 1970 in particular, which
used to be interpreted as times at the end of the 2514 range previously.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180619155826.4106487-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ocfs2_read_blocks() and ocfs2_read_blocks_sync() are both used to read
several blocks from disk. Currently, the input argument *bhs* can be
NULL or NOT. It depends on the caller's behavior. If the function
fails in reading blocks from disk, the corresponding bh will be assigned
to NULL and put.
Obviously, above process for non-NULL input bh is not appropriate.
Because the caller doesn't even know its bhs are put and re-assigned.
If buffer head is managed by caller, ocfs2_read_blocks and
ocfs2_read_blocks_sync() should not evaluate it to NULL. It will cause
caller accessing illegal memory, thus crash.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/HK2PR06MB045285E0F4FBB561F9F2F9B3D5680@HK2PR06MB0452.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Reviewed-by: Guozhonghua <guozhonghua@h3c.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Somehow, file system metadata was corrupted, which causes
ocfs2_check_dir_entry() to fail in function ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el().
According to the original design intention, if above happens we should
skip the problematic block and continue to retrieve dir entry. But
there is obviouse misuse of brelse around related code.
After failure of ocfs2_check_dir_entry(), current code just moves to
next position and uses the problematic buffer head again and again
during which the problematic buffer head is released for multiple times.
I suppose, this a serious issue which is long-lived in ocfs2. This may
cause other file systems which is also used in a the same host insane.
So we should also consider about bakcporting this patch into linux
-stable.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/HK2PR06MB045211675B43EED794E597B6D56E0@HK2PR06MB0452.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Suggested-by: Changkuo Shi <shi.changkuo@h3c.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When -EIOCBQUEUED returns, it means that aio_complete() will be called
from dio_complete(), which is an asynchronous progress against
write_iter. Generally, IO is a very slow progress than executing
instruction, but we still can't take the risk to access a freed iocb.
And we do face a BUG crash issue. Using the crash tool, iocb is
obviously freed already.
crash> struct -x kiocb ffff881a350f5900
struct kiocb {
ki_filp = 0xffff881a350f5a80,
ki_pos = 0x0,
ki_complete = 0x0,
private = 0x0,
ki_flags = 0x0
}
And the backtrace shows:
ocfs2_file_write_iter+0xcaa/0xd00 [ocfs2]
aio_run_iocb+0x229/0x2f0
do_io_submit+0x291/0x540
SyS_io_submit+0x10/0x20
system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x75
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1523361653-14439-1-git-send-email-ge.changwei@h3c.com
Signed-off-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
During one dead node's recovery by other node, quota recovery work will
be queued. We should avoid calling quota when it is not supported, so
check the quota flags.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/71604351584F6A4EBAE558C676F37CA401071AC9FB@H3CMLB12-EX.srv.huawei-3com.com
Signed-off-by: guozhonghua <guozhonghua@h3c.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove ocfs2_is_o2cb_active(). We have similar functions to identify
which cluster stack is being used via osb->osb_cluster_stack.
Secondly, the current implementation of ocfs2_is_o2cb_active() is not
totally safe. Based on the design of stackglue, we need to get
ocfs2_stack_lock before using ocfs2_stack related data structures, and
that active_stack pointer can be NULL in the case of mount failure.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495441079-11708-1-git-send-email-ghe@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com>
Acked-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
THP allocation might be really disruptive when allocated on NUMA system
with the local node full or hard to reclaim. Stefan has posted an
allocation stall report on 4.12 based SLES kernel which suggests the
same issue:
kvm: page allocation stalls for 194572ms, order:9, mode:0x4740ca(__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL|__GFP_THISNODE|__GFP_MOVABLE|__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM), nodemask=(null)
kvm cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0-1
CPU: 10 PID: 84752 Comm: kvm Tainted: G W 4.12.0+98-ph <a href="/view.php?id=1" title="[geschlossen] Integration Ramdisk" class="resolved">0000001</a> SLE15 (unreleased)
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-1029P-WTRT/X11DDW-NT, BIOS 2.0 12/05/2017
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x5c/0x84
warn_alloc+0xe0/0x180
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0x820/0xc90
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1cc/0x210
alloc_pages_vma+0x1e5/0x280
do_huge_pmd_wp_page+0x83f/0xf00
__handle_mm_fault+0x93d/0x1060
handle_mm_fault+0xc6/0x1b0
__do_page_fault+0x230/0x430
do_page_fault+0x2a/0x70
page_fault+0x7b/0x80
[...]
Mem-Info:
active_anon:126315487 inactive_anon:1612476 isolated_anon:5
active_file:60183 inactive_file:245285 isolated_file:0
unevictable:15657 dirty:286 writeback:1 unstable:0
slab_reclaimable:75543 slab_unreclaimable:2509111
mapped:81814 shmem:31764 pagetables:370616 bounce:0
free:32294031 free_pcp:6233 free_cma:0
Node 0 active_anon:254680388kB inactive_anon:1112760kB active_file:240648kB inactive_file:981168kB unevictable:13368kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:280240kB dirty:1144kB writeback:0kB shmem:95832kB shmem_thp: 0kB shmem_pmdmapped: 0kB anon_thp: 81225728kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no
Node 1 active_anon:250583072kB inactive_anon:5337144kB active_file:84kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:49260kB isolated(anon):20kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:47016kB dirty:0kB writeback:4kB shmem:31224kB shmem_thp: 0kB shmem_pmdmapped: 0kB anon_thp: 31897600kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no
The defrag mode is "madvise" and from the above report it is clear that
the THP has been allocated for MADV_HUGEPAGA vma.
Andrea has identified that the main source of the problem is
__GFP_THISNODE usage:
: The problem is that direct compaction combined with the NUMA
: __GFP_THISNODE logic in mempolicy.c is telling reclaim to swap very
: hard the local node, instead of failing the allocation if there's no
: THP available in the local node.
:
: Such logic was ok until __GFP_THISNODE was added to the THP allocation
: path even with MPOL_DEFAULT.
:
: The idea behind the __GFP_THISNODE addition, is that it is better to
: provide local memory in PAGE_SIZE units than to use remote NUMA THP
: backed memory. That largely depends on the remote latency though, on
: threadrippers for example the overhead is relatively low in my
: experience.
:
: The combination of __GFP_THISNODE and __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM results in
: extremely slow qemu startup with vfio, if the VM is larger than the
: size of one host NUMA node. This is because it will try very hard to
: unsuccessfully swapout get_user_pages pinned pages as result of the
: __GFP_THISNODE being set, instead of falling back to PAGE_SIZE
: allocations and instead of trying to allocate THP on other nodes (it
: would be even worse without vfio type1 GUP pins of course, except it'd
: be swapping heavily instead).
Fix this by removing __GFP_THISNODE for THP requests which are
requesting the direct reclaim. This effectivelly reverts 5265047ac3
on the grounds that the zone/node reclaim was known to be disruptive due
to premature reclaim when there was memory free. While it made sense at
the time for HPC workloads without NUMA awareness on rare machines, it
was ultimately harmful in the majority of cases. The existing behaviour
is similar, if not as widespare as it applies to a corner case but
crucially, it cannot be tuned around like zone_reclaim_mode can. The
default behaviour should always be to cause the least harm for the
common case.
If there are specialised use cases out there that want zone_reclaim_mode
in specific cases, then it can be built on top. Longterm we should
consider a memory policy which allows for the node reclaim like behavior
for the specific memory ranges which would allow a
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180820032204.9591-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Mel said:
: Both patches look correct to me but I'm responding to this one because
: it's the fix. The change makes sense and moves further away from the
: severe stalling behaviour we used to see with both THP and zone reclaim
: mode.
:
: I put together a basic experiment with usemem configured to reference a
: buffer multiple times that is 80% the size of main memory on a 2-socket
: box with symmetric node sizes and defrag set to "always". The defrag
: setting is not the default but it would be functionally similar to
: accessing a buffer with madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE). Usemem is configured to
: reference the buffer multiple times and while it's not an interesting
: workload, it would be expected to complete reasonably quickly as it fits
: within memory. The results were;
:
: usemem
: vanilla noreclaim-v1
: Amean Elapsd-1 42.78 ( 0.00%) 26.87 ( 37.18%)
: Amean Elapsd-3 27.55 ( 0.00%) 7.44 ( 73.00%)
: Amean Elapsd-4 5.72 ( 0.00%) 5.69 ( 0.45%)
:
: This shows the elapsed time in seconds for 1 thread, 3 threads and 4
: threads referencing buffers 80% the size of memory. With the patches
: applied, it's 37.18% faster for the single thread and 73% faster with two
: threads. Note that 4 threads showing little difference does not indicate
: the problem is related to thread counts. It's simply the case that 4
: threads gets spread so their workload mostly fits in one node.
:
: The overall view from /proc/vmstats is more startling
:
: 4.19.0-rc1 4.19.0-rc1
: vanillanoreclaim-v1r1
: Minor Faults 35593425 708164
: Major Faults 484088 36
: Swap Ins 3772837 0
: Swap Outs 3932295 0
:
: Massive amounts of swap in/out without the patch
:
: Direct pages scanned 6013214 0
: Kswapd pages scanned 0 0
: Kswapd pages reclaimed 0 0
: Direct pages reclaimed 4033009 0
:
: Lots of reclaim activity without the patch
:
: Kswapd efficiency 100% 100%
: Kswapd velocity 0.000 0.000
: Direct efficiency 67% 100%
: Direct velocity 11191.956 0.000
:
: Mostly from direct reclaim context as you'd expect without the patch.
:
: Page writes by reclaim 3932314.000 0.000
: Page writes file 19 0
: Page writes anon 3932295 0
: Page reclaim immediate 42336 0
:
: Writes from reclaim context is never good but the patch eliminates it.
:
: We should never have default behaviour to thrash the system for such a
: basic workload. If zone reclaim mode behaviour is ever desired but on a
: single task instead of a global basis then the sensible option is to build
: a mempolicy that enforces that behaviour.
This was a severe regression compared to previous kernels that made
important workloads unusable and it starts when __GFP_THISNODE was
added to THP allocations under MADV_HUGEPAGE. It is not a significant
risk to go to the previous behavior before __GFP_THISNODE was added, it
worked like that for years.
This was simply an optimization to some lucky workloads that can fit in
a single node, but it ended up breaking the VM for others that can't
possibly fit in a single node, so going back is safe.
[mhocko@suse.com: rewrote the changelog based on the one from Andrea]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925120326.24392-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes: 5265047ac3 ("mm, thp: really limit transparent hugepage allocation to local node")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Debugged-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.1+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ctags indexing ("make tags" command) throws this warning:
ctags: Warning: include/linux/notifier.h:125:
null expansion of name pattern "\1"
This is the result of DEFINE_PER_CPU() macro expansion. Fix that by
getting rid of line break.
Similar fix was already done in commit 25528213fe ("tags: Fix
DEFINE_PER_CPU expansions"), but this one probably wasn't noticed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181030202808.28027-1-semen.protsenko@linaro.org
Fixes: 9c80172b90 ("kernel/SRCU: provide a static initializer")
Signed-off-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Galbraith reported a regression caused by the commit 9b6f7e163c
("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting") on a system with
"cgroup_disable=memory" boot option: the system panics with the following
stack trace:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000f8
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.19.0-preempt+ #410
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20180531_142017-buildhw-08.phx2.fed4
RIP: 0010:page_counter_try_charge+0x22/0xc0
Code: 41 5d c3 c3 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 85 ff 0f 84 a7 00 00 00 41 56 48 89 f8 49 89 fe 49
Call Trace:
try_charge+0xcb/0x780
memcg_kmem_charge_memcg+0x28/0x80
memcg_kmem_charge+0x8b/0x1d0
copy_process.part.41+0x1ca/0x2070
_do_fork+0xd7/0x3d0
do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x180
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
The problem occurs because get_mem_cgroup_from_current() returns the NULL
pointer if memory controller is disabled. Let's check if this is a case
at the beginning of memcg_kmem_charge() and just return 0 if
mem_cgroup_disabled() returns true. This is how we handle this case in
many other places in the memory controller code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181029215123.17830-1-guro@fb.com
Fixes: 9b6f7e163c ("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We need to use IRQ_NOTCONNECTED instead of -EINVAL for
ams_delta_modem_ports irq.
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Merge tag 'omap-for-v4.20/omap1-fix-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes
Fix for omap1 ams-delta irq
We need to use IRQ_NOTCONNECTED instead of -EINVAL for
ams_delta_modem_ports irq.
* tag 'omap-for-v4.20/omap1-fix-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: Fix impossible .irq < 0
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Remove unused parameter from HASH1 dmas property on stm32mp157c SoC.
Fixes: 1e726a40e0 ("ARM: dts: stm32: Add HASH support on stm32mp157c")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
[Olof: Bug doesn't cause any harm, so shouldn't need stable backport]
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Testing randconfig builds found an instance of a VLA that was
missed when determining that we have removed them all:
arch/arm/plat-orion/mpp.c: In function 'orion_mpp_conf':
arch/arm/plat-orion/mpp.c:31:2: error: ISO C90 forbids variable length array 'mpp_ctrl' [-Werror=vla]
This one is fairly straightforward: we know what all three
callers are, and the maximum length is not very long.
Fixes: 68664695ae57 ("Makefile: Globally enable VLA warning")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Pull clockevent update from Daniel Lezcano:
- Add the per cpu timer for the c-sky architecture (Guo Ren)
- Add the global timer for the c-sky architecture (Guo Ren)
The patch "CIFS: Add support for direct I/O read" had
a signed/unsigned mismatch (ssize_t vs. size_t) in the
return from one function. Similar trivial change
in aio_write
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
There is a null check on dst_file->private data which suggests
it can be potentially null. However, before this check, pointer
smb_file_target is derived from dst_file->private and dereferenced
in the call to tlink_tcon, hence there is a potential null pointer
deference.
Fix this by assigning smb_file_target and target_tcon after the
null pointer sanity checks.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1475302 ("Dereference before null check")
Fixes: 04b38d6012 ("vfs: pull btrfs clone API to vfs layer")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
With direct read/write functions implemented, add them to file_operations.
Dircet I/O is used under two conditions:
1. When mounting with "cache=none", CIFS uses direct I/O for all user file
data transfer.
2. When opening a file with O_DIRECT, CIFS uses direct I/O for all data
transfer on this file.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
With direct I/O write, user supplied buffers are pinned to the memory and data
are transferred directly from user buffers to the transport layer.
Change in v3: add support for kernel AIO
Change in v4:
Refactor common write code to __cifs_writev for direct and non-direct I/O.
Retry on direct I/O failure.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
With direct I/O read, we transfer the data directly from transport layer to
the user data buffer.
Change in v3: add support for kernel AIO
Change in v4:
Refactor common read code to __cifs_readv for direct and non-direct I/O.
Retry on direct I/O failure.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
We were missing some structs from MS-FSCC relating to
reparse point handling. Add them to protocol defines
in smb2pdu.h
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
In order to debug complex problems it is often helpful to
have detailed information on the client and server view
of the open file information. Add the ability for root to
view the list of smb3 open files and dump the persistent
handle and other info so that it can be more easily
correlated with server logs.
Sample output from "cat /proc/fs/cifs/open_files"
# Version:1
# Format:
# <tree id> <persistent fid> <flags> <count> <pid> <uid> <filename> <mid>
0x5 0x800000378 0x8000 1 7704 0 some-file 0x14
0xcb903c0c 0x84412e67 0x8000 1 7754 1001 rofile 0x1a6d
0xcb903c0c 0x9526b767 0x8000 1 7720 1000 file 0x1a5b
0xcb903c0c 0x9ce41a21 0x8000 1 7715 0 smallfile 0xd67
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Firoz Khan