The CPUID function 1 has a bit called OSXSAVE which tells user space the
status of the CR4.OSXSAVE bit. Our generic CPUID function injects that bit
based on the status of CR4.
With Hypervisor.framework, we do not synchronize full CPU state often enough
for this function to see the CR4 update before guest user space asks for it.
To be on the save side, let's just always synchronize it when we receive a
CPUID(1) request. That way we can set the bit with real confidence.
Reported-by: Asad Ali <asad@osaro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Message-Id: <20210123004129.6364-1-agraf@csgraf.de>
[RB: resolved conflict with another CPUID change]
Signed-off-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some guests (ex. Darwin-XNU) can attemp to read this MSR to retrieve and
validate CPU topology comparing it to ACPI MADT content
MSR description from Intel Manual:
35H: MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT: Configured State of Enabled Processor Core
Count and Logical Processor Count
Bits 15:0 THREAD_COUNT The number of logical processors that are
currently enabled in the physical package
Bits 31:16 Core_COUNT The number of processor cores that are currently
enabled in the physical package
Bits 63:32 Reserved
Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yaroshchuk <yaroshchuk2000@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210113205323.33310-1-yaroshchuk2000@gmail.com>
[RB: reordered MSR definition and dropped u suffix from shift offset]
Signed-off-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The hvf i386 has a few struct and cpp definitions that are never
used. Remove them.
Suggested-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Message-Id: <20210120224444.71840-3-agraf@csgraf.de>
Signed-off-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For `-accel hvf` cpu_x86_cpuid() is wrapped with hvf_cpu_x86_cpuid() to
add paravirtualization cpuid leaf 0x40000010
https://lkml.org/lkml/2008/10/1/246
Leaf 0x40000010, Timing Information:
EAX: (Virtual) TSC frequency in kHz.
EBX: (Virtual) Bus (local apic timer) frequency in kHz.
ECX, EDX: RESERVED (Per above, reserved fields are set to zero).
On macOS TSC and APIC Bus frequencies can be readed by sysctl call with
names `machdep.tsc.frequency` and `hw.busfrequency`
This options is required for Darwin-XNU guest to be synchronized with
host
Leaf 0x40000000 not exposes HVF leaving hypervisor signature empty
Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yaroshchuk <yaroshchuk2000@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210122150518.3551-1-yaroshchuk2000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This prevents illegal instruction on cpus that do not support xgetbv.
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1758819
Reviewed-by: Cameron Esfahani <dirty@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: Hill Ma <maahiuzeon@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <X/6OJ7qk0W6bHkHQ@Hills-Mac-Pro.local>
Signed-off-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Update the sev_es_enabled() function return value to be based on the SEV
policy that has been specified. SEV-ES is enabled if SEV is enabled and
the SEV-ES policy bit is set in the policy object.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Venu Busireddy <venu.busireddy@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <c69f81c6029f31fc4c52a9f35f1bd704362476a5.1611682609.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
SMM is not currently supported for an SEV-ES guest by KVM. Change the SMM
capability check from a KVM-wide check to a per-VM check in order to have
a finer-grained SMM capability check.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Venu Busireddy <venu.busireddy@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <f851903809e9d4e6a22d5dfd738dac8da991e28d.1611682609.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
An SEV-ES guest does not allow register state to be altered once it has
been measured. When an SEV-ES guest issues a reboot command, Qemu will
reset the vCPU state and resume the guest. This will cause failures under
SEV-ES. Prevent that from occuring by introducing an arch-specific
callback that returns a boolean indicating whether vCPUs are resettable.
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@syrmia.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Venu Busireddy <venu.busireddy@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1ac39c441b9a3e970e9556e1cc29d0a0814de6fd.1611682609.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When SEV-ES is enabled, it is not possible modify the guests register
state after it has been initially created, encrypted and measured.
Normally, an INIT-SIPI-SIPI request is used to boot the AP. However, the
hypervisor cannot emulate this because it cannot update the AP register
state. For the very first boot by an AP, the reset vector CS segment
value and the EIP value must be programmed before the register has been
encrypted and measured. Search the guest firmware for the guest for a
specific GUID that tells Qemu the value of the reset vector to use.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <22db2bfb4d6551aed661a9ae95b4fdbef613ca21.1611682609.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In prep for AP booting, require the use of in-kernel irqchip support. This
lessens the Qemu support burden required to boot APs.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Venu Busireddy <venu.busireddy@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <e9aec5941e613456f0757f5a73869cdc5deea105.1611682609.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Provide initial support for SEV-ES. This includes creating a function to
indicate the guest is an SEV-ES guest (which will return false until all
support is in place), performing the proper SEV initialization and
ensuring that the guest CPU state is measured as part of the launch.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Venu Busireddy <venu.busireddy@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <2e6386cbc1ddeaf701547dd5677adf5ddab2b6bd.1611682609.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If the gpa isn't specified, it's value is extracted from the OVMF
properties table located below the reset vector (and if this doesn't
exist, an error is returned). OVMF has defined the GUID for the SEV
secret area as 4c2eb361-7d9b-4cc3-8081-127c90d3d294 and the format of
the <data> is: <base>|<size> where both are uint32_t. We extract
<base> and use it as the gpa for the injection.
Note: it is expected that the injected secret will also be GUID
described but since qemu can't interpret it, the format is left
undefined here.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204193939.16617-3-jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
OVMF is developing a mechanism for depositing a GUIDed table just
below the known location of the reset vector. The table goes
backwards in memory so all entries are of the form
<data>|len|<GUID>
Where <data> is arbtrary size and type, <len> is a uint16_t and
describes the entire length of the entry from the beginning of the
data to the end of the guid.
The foot of the table is of this form and <len> for this case
describes the entire size of the table. The table foot GUID is
defined by OVMF as 96b582de-1fb2-45f7-baea-a366c55a082d and if the
table is present this GUID is just below the reset vector, 48 bytes
before the end of the firmware file.
Add a parser for the ovmf reset block which takes a copy of the block,
if the table foot guid is found, minus the footer and a function for
later traversal to return the data area of any specified GUIDs.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204193939.16617-2-jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We used to make a distinction between 'float64'/'float32' types and
the 'uint64_t'/'uint32_t' types, requiring special conversion
operations to go between them. We've now dropped this distinction as
unnecessary, and the 'float*' types remain primarily for
documentation purposes when used in places like the function
prototypes of TCG helper functions.
This means that there's no need for a special gdb_get_float64()
function to write a float64 value to the GDB protocol buffer; we can
just use gdb_get_reg64().
Similarly, for reading a value out of the GDB buffer into a float64
we can use ldq_p() and need not use ldfq_p().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20210208113428.7181-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210211122750.22645-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
We used to make a distinction between 'float64'/'float32' types and
the 'uint64_t'/'uint32_t' types, requiring special conversion
operations to go between them. We've now dropped this distinction as
unnecessary, and the 'float*' types remain primarily for
documentation purposes when used in places like the function
prototypes of TCG helper functions.
This means that there's no need for a special gdb_get_float64()
function to write a float64 value to the GDB protocol buffer; we can
just use gdb_get_reg64().
Similarly, for reading a value out of the GDB buffer into a float64
we can use ldq_p() and need not use ldfq_p().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20210208113428.7181-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210211122750.22645-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
We used to make a distinction between 'float64'/'float32' types and
the 'uint64_t'/'uint32_t' types, requiring special conversion
operations to go between them. We've now dropped this distinction as
unnecessary, and the 'float*' types remain primarily for
documentation purposes when used in places like the function
prototypes of TCG helper functions.
This means that there's no need for a special gdb_get_float32()
function to write a float32 value to the GDB protocol buffer; we can
just use gdb_get_reg32().
Similarly, for reading a value out of the GDB buffer into a float32
we can use ldl_p() and need not use ldfl_p().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210208113428.7181-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210211122750.22645-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
On m68k there are two varities of stack pointers: USP with SSP or ISP/MSP.
Only the 68020/30/40 support the MSP register the stack swap helpers don't
support this feature.
This patch adds this support, as well as comments to CPUM68KState to
make it clear how stacks are handled
Signed-off-by: Lucien Murray-Pitts <lucienmp.qemu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Message-Id: <c61ad2d8b39f3b03b431819b6bf602a1c332b921.1612137712.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Add CPU class detection for each CR type in the m68k_move_to/from helpers,
so that it throws and exception if an unsupported register is requested
for that CPU class.
Reclassified MOVEC insn. as only supported from 68010.
Signed-off-by: Lucien Murray-Pitts <lucienmp.qemu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Message-Id: <fc0d0187478716f05d990949347071969b743151.1612137712.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The BUSCR/PCR CR defines were missing for 68060, and the move_to/from helper
functions were also missing a decode for the 68060 M68K_CR_CAAR CR register.
Added missing defines, and respective decodes for all three CR registers to
the helpers.
Although this patch defines them, the implementation is empty in this patch
and these registers will result in a cpu abort - which is the default prior
to this patch.
This patch aims to reach full coverage of all CR registers within the helpers.
Signed-off-by: Lucien Murray-Pitts <lucienmp.qemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <19e5c0fa8baed6479ed0502fd3deb132d19457fb.1612137712.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Add more detailed comments to each case of m68k_move_to/from helpers to list
the supported CPUs for that CR as they were wrong in some cases, and
missing some cpu classes in other cases.
Signed-off-by: Lucien Murray-Pitts <lucienmp.qemu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Message-Id: <a8bd70b66e3dbdb7d2ab7a852af71cdbf341d50c.1612137712.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The m680XX_cpu_initfn functions have been rearranged to cascade starting from
the base 68000, so that the 68010 then inherits from this, and so on until the
68060.
This makes it simpler to track features since in most cases the m68k were
product enhancements on each other, with only a few instructions being retired.
Because each cpu class inherits the previous CPU class, then for example
the 68020 also has the feature 68010, and 68000 and so on upto the 68060.
- Added 68010 cpu class, and moved correct features into 68000/68010.
- Added m68k_unset_feature to allow removing a feature in the inheritence
Signed-off-by: Lucien Murray-Pitts <lucienmp.qemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Message-Id: <c652fe7537f8b4fe87a13ecbbc0ea751fb71532f.1612137712.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Improvement in comments for the instantiation functions.
This is to highlight what each cpu class, in the 68000 series, contains
in terms of instructions/features.
Signed-off-by: Lucien Murray-Pitts <lucienmp.qemu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Message-Id: <2dfe32672ee6ddce4b54c6bcfce579d35abeaf51.1612137712.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
When working with performance monitoring counters, we look at
MDCR_EL2.HPMN as part of the check whether a counter is enabled. This
check fails, because MDCR_EL2.HPMN is reset to 0, meaning that no
counters are "enabled" for < EL2.
That's in violation of the Arm specification, which states that
> On a Warm reset, this field [MDCR_EL2.HPMN] resets to the value in
> PMCR_EL0.N
That's also what a comment in the code acknowledges, but the necessary
adjustment seems to have been forgotten when support for more counters
was added.
This change fixes the issue by setting the reset value to PMCR.N, which
is four.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
cpsr has been treated as being the same as spsr, but it isn't.
Since PSTATE_SS isn't in cpsr, remove it and move it into env->pstate.
This allows us to add support for CPSR_DIT, adding helper functions
to merge SPSR_ELx to and from CPSR.
Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@nuviainc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210208065700.19454-3-rebecca@nuviainc.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add support for FEAT_DIT. DIT (Data Independent Timing) is a required
feature for ARMv8.4. Since virtual machine execution is largely
nondeterministic and TCG is outside of the security domain, it's
implemented as a NOP.
Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@nuviainc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210208065700.19454-2-rebecca@nuviainc.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The FW and AW bits of SCR_EL3 are RES1 only in some contexts. Force them
to 1 only when there is no support for AArch32 at EL1 or above.
The reset value will be 0x30 only if the CPU is AArch64-only; if there
is support for AArch32 at EL1 or above, it will be reset to 0.
Also adds helper function isar_feature_aa64_aa32_el1 to check if AArch32
is supported at EL1 or above.
Signed-off-by: Mike Nawrocki <michael.nawrocki@gtri.gatech.edu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210203165552.16306-2-michael.nawrocki@gtri.gatech.edu
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
As feature flags are added or removed, the meanings of bits in the
`features` field can change between QEMU versions, causing migration
failures. Additionally, migrating the field is not useful because it is
a constant function of the CPU being used.
Fixes: LP:1914696
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lindsay <aaron@os.amperecomputing.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Per EREF 2.0 [1] chapter 3.11.2:
The following bits in L2CSR0 (exists in the e500mc/e5500/e6500 core):
- L2FI (L2 cache flash invalidate)
- L2FL (L2 cache flush)
- L2LFC (L2 cache lock flash clear)
when set, a cache operation is initiated by hardware, and these bits
will be cleared when the operation is complete.
Since we don't model cache in QEMU, let's add a write helper to emulate
the cache operations completing instantly.
[1] https://www.nxp.com/files-static/32bit/doc/ref_manual/EREFRM.pdf
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <1612925152-20913-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Remove these confusing and unused definitions.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20210127232401.3525126-1-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Expose the VMX exit/entry load pkrs control bits in
VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS/VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS MSRs to guest, which supports the
PKS in nested VM.
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210205083325.13880-3-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
PKS introduces MSR IA32_PKRS(0x6e1) to manage the supervisor protection
key rights. Page access and writes can be managed via the MSR update
without TLB flushes when permissions change.
Add the support to save/load IA32_PKRS MSR in guest.
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210205083325.13880-2-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Protection Keys for Supervisor-mode pages is a simple extension of
the PKU feature that QEMU already implements. For supervisor-mode
pages, protection key restrictions come from a new MSR. The MSR
has no XSAVE state associated to it.
PKS is only respected in long mode. However, in principle it is
possible to set the MSR even outside long mode, and in fact
even the XSAVE state for PKRU could be set outside long mode
using XRSTOR. So do not limit the migration subsections for
PKRU and PKRS to long mode.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a translation bug for a subset of x86 BMI instructions
such as the following:
c4 e2 f9 f7 c0 shlxq %rax, %rax, %rax
Currently, these incorrectly generate an undefined instruction exception
when SSE is disabled via CR4, while instructions like "shrxq" work fine.
The problem appears to be related to BMI instructions encoded using VEX
and with a mandatory prefix of "0x66" (data). Instructions with this
data prefix (such as shlxq) are currently rejected. Instructions with
other mandatory prefixes (such as shrxq) translate as expected.
This patch removes the incorrect check in "gen_sse" that causes the
exception to be generated. For the non-BMI cases, the check is
redundant: prefixes are already checked at line 3696.
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1748296
Signed-off-by: David Greenaway <dgreenaway@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210114063958.1508050-1-dgreenaway@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Newer AMD CPUs will add CPUID_0x8000000A_EDX[28] bit, which indicates
that SVM instructions (VMRUN/VMSAVE/VMLOAD) will trigger #VMEXIT before
CPU checking their EAX against reserved memory regions. This change will
allow the hypervisor to avoid intercepting #GP and emulating SVM
instructions. KVM turns on this CPUID bit for nested VMs. In order to
support it, let us populate this bit, along with other SVM feature bits,
in FEAT_SVM.
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20210126202456.589932-1-wei.huang2@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
32-bit targets by definition do not support long mode; therefore, the
bit must be masked in the features supported by the accelerator.
As a side effect, this avoids setting up the 0x80000008 CPUID leaf
for
qemu-system-i386 -cpu host
which since commit 5a140b255d ("x86/cpu: Use max host physical address
if -cpu max option is applied") would have printed this error:
qemu-system-i386: phys-bits should be between 32 and 36 (but is 48)
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some upcoming POWER machines have a system called PEF (Protected
Execution Facility) which uses a small ultravisor to allow guests to
run in a way that they can't be eavesdropped by the hypervisor. The
effect is roughly similar to AMD SEV, although the mechanisms are
quite different.
Most of the work of this is done between the guest, KVM and the
ultravisor, with little need for involvement by qemu. However qemu
does need to tell KVM to allow secure VMs.
Because the availability of secure mode is a guest visible difference
which depends on having the right hardware and firmware, we don't
enable this by default. In order to run a secure guest you need to
create a "pef-guest" object and set the confidential-guest-support
property to point to it.
Note that this just *allows* secure guests, the architecture of PEF is
such that the guest still needs to talk to the ultravisor to enter
secure mode. Qemu has no direct way of knowing if the guest is in
secure mode, and certainly can't know until well after machine
creation time.
To start a PEF-capable guest, use the command line options:
-object pef-guest,id=pef0 -machine confidential-guest-support=pef0
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
While we've abstracted some (potential) differences between mechanisms for
securing guest memory, the initialization is still specific to SEV. Given
that, move it into x86's kvm_arch_init() code, rather than the generic
kvm_init() code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
The platform specific details of mechanisms for implementing
confidential guest support may require setup at various points during
initialization. Thus, it's not really feasible to have a single cgs
initialization hook, but instead each mechanism needs its own
initialization calls in arch or machine specific code.
However, to make it harder to have a bug where a mechanism isn't
properly initialized under some circumstances, we want to have a
common place, late in boot, where we verify that cgs has been
initialized if it was requested.
This patch introduces a ready flag to the ConfidentialGuestSupport
base type to accomplish this, which we verify in
qemu_machine_creation_done().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
This allows failures to be reported richly and idiomatically.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Currently the "memory-encryption" property is only looked at once we
get to kvm_init(). Although protection of guest memory from the
hypervisor isn't something that could really ever work with TCG, it's
not conceptually tied to the KVM accelerator.
In addition, the way the string property is resolved to an object is
almost identical to how a QOM link property is handled.
So, create a new "confidential-guest-support" link property which sets
this QOM interface link directly in the machine. For compatibility we
keep the "memory-encryption" property, but now implemented in terms of
the new property.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
When AMD's SEV memory encryption is in use, flash memory banks (which are
initialed by pc_system_flash_map()) need to be encrypted with the guest's
key, so that the guest can read them.
That's abstracted via the kvm_memcrypt_encrypt_data() callback in the KVM
state.. except, that it doesn't really abstract much at all.
For starters, the only call site is in code specific to the 'pc'
family of machine types, so it's obviously specific to those and to
x86 to begin with. But it makes a bunch of further assumptions that
need not be true about an arbitrary confidential guest system based on
memory encryption, let alone one based on other mechanisms:
* it assumes that the flash memory is defined to be encrypted with the
guest key, rather than being shared with hypervisor
* it assumes that that hypervisor has some mechanism to encrypt data into
the guest, even though it can't decrypt it out, since that's the whole
point
* the interface assumes that this encrypt can be done in place, which
implies that the hypervisor can write into a confidential guests's
memory, even if what it writes isn't meaningful
So really, this "abstraction" is actually pretty specific to the way SEV
works. So, this patch removes it and instead has the PC flash
initialization code call into a SEV specific callback.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Several architectures have mechanisms which are designed to protect
guest memory from interference or eavesdropping by a compromised
hypervisor. AMD SEV does this with in-chip memory encryption and
Intel's TDX can do similar things. POWER's Protected Execution
Framework (PEF) accomplishes a similar goal using an ultravisor and
new memory protection features, instead of encryption.
To (partially) unify handling for these, this introduces a new
ConfidentialGuestSupport QOM base class. "Confidential" is kind of vague,
but "confidential computing" seems to be the buzzword about these schemes,
and "secure" or "protected" are often used in connection to unrelated
things (such as hypervisor-from-guest or guest-from-guest security).
The "support" in the name is significant because in at least some of the
cases it requires the guest to take specific actions in order to protect
itself from hypervisor eavesdropping.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This will allow us to centralize the registration of
the cpus.c module accelerator operations (in accel/accel-softmmu.c),
and trigger it automatically using object hierarchy lookup from the
new accel_init_interfaces() initialization step, depending just on
which accelerators are available in the code.
Rename all tcg-cpus.c, kvm-cpus.c, etc to tcg-accel-ops.c,
kvm-accel-ops.c, etc, matching the object type names.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-18-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
we cannot in principle make the TCG Operations field definitions
conditional on CONFIG_TCG in code that is included by both common_ss
and specific_ss modules.
Therefore, what we can do safely to restrict the TCG fields to TCG-only
builds, is to move all tcg cpu operations into a separate header file,
which is only included by TCG, target-specific code.
This leaves just a NULL pointer in the cpu.h for the non-TCG builds.
This also tidies up the code in all targets a bit, having all TCG cpu
operations neatly contained by a dedicated data struct.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-16-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
commit 568496c0c0 ("cpu: Add callback to check architectural") and
commit 3826121d92 ("target-arm: Implement checking of fired")
introduced an ARM-specific hack for cpu_check_watchpoint.
Make debug_check_watchpoint optional, and move it to tcg_ops.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-15-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
commit 4061200059 ("arm: Correctly handle watchpoints for BE32 CPUs")
introduced this ARM-specific, TCG-specific hack to adjust the address,
before checking it with cpu_check_watchpoint.
Make adjust_watchpoint_address optional and move it to tcg_ops.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-14-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
