Commit Graph

118 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Maydell 9323e79f10 Fix 'writeable' typos
We have about 30 instances of the typo/variant spelling 'writeable',
and over 500 of the more common 'writable'.  Standardize on the
latter.

Change produced with:

  sed -i -e 's/\([Ww][Rr][Ii][Tt]\)[Ee]\([Aa][Bb][Ll][Ee]\)/\1\2/g' $(git grep -il writeable)

and then hand-undoing the instance in linux-headers/linux/kvm.h.

Most of these changes are in comments or documentation; the
exceptions are:
 * a local variable in accel/hvf/hvf-accel-ops.c
 * a local variable in accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
 * the PMCR_WRITABLE_MASK macro in target/arm/internals.h
 * the EPT_VIOLATION_GPA_WRITABLE macro in target/i386/hvf/vmcs.h
   (which is never used anywhere)
 * the AR_TYPE_WRITABLE_MASK macro in target/i386/hvf/vmx.h
   (which is never used anywhere)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-id: 20220505095015.2714666-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-06-08 19:38:47 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 8e3b0cbb72 Replace qemu_real_host_page variables with inlined functions
Replace the global variables with inlined helper functions. getpagesize() is very
likely annotated with a "const" function attribute (at least with glibc), and thus
optimization should apply even better.

This avoids the need for a constructor initialization too.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 10:50:38 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau ee3eb3a7ce Replace TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
Convert the TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN macro, similarly to what was done
with HOST_BIG_ENDIAN. The new TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN macro is either 0 or 1,
and thus should always be defined to prevent misuse.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-8-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 10:50:37 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau e03b56863d Replace config-time define HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
Replace a config-time define with a compile time condition
define (compatible with clang and gcc) that must be declared prior to
its usage. This avoids having a global configure time define, but also
prevents from bad usage, if the config header wasn't included before.

This can help to make some code independent from qemu too.

gcc supports __BYTE_ORDER__ from about 4.6 and clang from 3.2.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[ For the s390x parts I'm involved in ]
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 10:50:37 +02:00
Markus Armbruster b21e238037 Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense
g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n).  It's also safer,
for two reasons.  One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t.
Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch
more type errors.

This commit only touches allocations with size arguments of the form
sizeof(T).

Patch created mechanically with:

    $ spatch --in-place --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/use-g_new-etc.cocci \
	     --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h FILES...

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220315144156.1595462-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
2022-03-21 15:44:44 +01:00
Longpeng(Mike) def4c5570c kvm/msi: do explicit commit when adding msi routes
We invoke the kvm_irqchip_commit_routes() for each addition to MSI route
table, which is not efficient if we are adding lots of routes in some cases.

This patch lets callers invoke the kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(), so the
callers can decide how to optimize.

[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2021-11/msg00967.html

Signed-off-by: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220222141116.2091-3-longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-15 11:26:20 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky fd2ddd1689 kvm: add support for KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ
Use the KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ debug flag if supported.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
[Extracted from Maxim's patch into a separate commit. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211111110604.207376-6-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-10 09:47:18 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky 12bc5b4cd5 gdbstub, kvm: let KVM report supported singlestep flags
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
[Extracted from Maxim's patch into a separate commit. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20211111110604.207376-5-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-10 09:47:18 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇) 7786ae40ba KVM: introduce dirty_pages and kvm_dirty_ring_enabled
dirty_pages is used to calculate dirtyrate via dirty ring, when
enabled, kvm-reaper will increase the dirty pages after gfns
being dirtied.

kvm_dirty_ring_enabled shows if kvm-reaper is working. dirtyrate
thread could use it to check if measurement can base on dirty
ring feature.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Message-Id: <fee5fb2ab17ec2159405fc54a3cff8e02322f816.1624040308.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
Peter Xu 142518bda5 memory: Name all the memory listeners
Provide a name field for all the memory listeners.  It can be used to identify
which memory listener is which.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210817013553.30584-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 15:30:24 +02:00
Michael Tokarev 7916b5fc8c target/i386: spelling: occured=>occurred, mininum=>minimum
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Message-Id: <20210818141352.417716-1-mjt@msgid.tls.msk.ru>
[lv: add mininum=>minimum in subject]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-09-16 11:51:23 +02:00
Fabiano Rosas 380e49297c kvm: ppc: Print meaningful message on KVM_CREATE_VM failure
PowerPC has two KVM types (HV, PR) that translate into three kernel
modules:

kvm.ko - common kvm code
kvm_hv.ko - kvm running with MSR_HV=1 or MSR_HV|PR=0 in a nested guest.
kvm_pr.ko - kvm running in usermode MSR_PR=1.

Since the two KVM types can both be running at the same time, this
creates a situation in which it is possible for one or both of the
modules to fail to initialize, leaving the generic one behind. This
leads QEMU to think it can create a guest, but KVM will fail when
calling the type-specific code:

 ioctl(KVM_CREATE_VM) failed: 22 Invalid argument
 qemu-kvm: failed to initialize KVM: Invalid argument

Ideally this would be solved kernel-side, but it might be a while
until we can get rid of one of the modules. So in the meantime this
patch tries to make this less confusing for the end user by adding a
more elucidative message:

 ioctl(KVM_CREATE_VM) failed: 22 Invalid argument
 PPC KVM module is not loaded. Try 'modprobe kvm_hv'.

[dwg: Fixed error in #elif which failed compile on !ppc hosts]
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20210722141340.2367905-1-farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2021-07-29 10:59:49 +10:00
Peter Xu dcafa24827 KVM: Fix dirty ring mmap incorrect size due to renaming accident
Found this when I wanted to try the per-vcpu dirty rate series out, then I
found that it's not really working and it can quickly hang death a guest.  I
found strange errors (e.g. guest crash after migration) happens even without
the per-vcpu dirty rate series.

When merging dirty ring, probably no one notice that the trivial renaming diff
[1] missed two existing references of kvm_dirty_ring_sizes; they do matter
since otherwise we'll mmap() a shorter range of memory after the renaming.

I think it didn't SIGBUS for me easily simply because some other stuff within
qemu mmap()ed right after the dirty rings (e.g. when testing 4096 slots, it
aligned with one small page on x86), so when we access the rings we've been
reading/writting to random memory elsewhere of qemu.

Fix the two sizes when map/unmap the shared dirty gfn memory.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/dac5f0c6-1bca-3daf-e5d2-6451dbbaca93@redhat.com/

Cc: Hyman Huang <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210609014355.217110-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-25 10:54:12 +02:00
Peter Xu b4420f198d KVM: Dirty ring support
KVM dirty ring is a new interface to pass over dirty bits from kernel to the
userspace.  Instead of using a bitmap for each memory region, the dirty ring
contains an array of dirtied GPAs to fetch (in the form of offset in slots).
For each vcpu there will be one dirty ring that binds to it.

kvm_dirty_ring_reap() is the major function to collect dirty rings.  It can be
called either by a standalone reaper thread that runs in the background,
collecting dirty pages for the whole VM.  It can also be called directly by any
thread that has BQL taken.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210506160549.130416-11-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:46 +02:00
Peter Xu a81a592698 KVM: Disable manual dirty log when dirty ring enabled
KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2 is for KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG, which is only
useful for KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG.  Skip enabling it for kvm dirty ring.

More importantly, KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET will not wr-protect all the pages
initially, which is against how kvm dirty ring is used - there's no way for kvm
dirty ring to re-protect a page before it's notified as being written first
with a GFN entry in the ring!  So when KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET is enabled
with dirty ring, we'll see silent data loss after migration.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210506160549.130416-10-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:46 +02:00
Peter Xu 2ea5cb0a47 KVM: Add dirty-ring-size property
Add a parameter for dirty gfn count for dirty rings.  If zero, dirty ring is
disabled.  Otherwise dirty ring will be enabled with the per-vcpu gfn count as
specified.  If dirty ring cannot be enabled due to unsupported kernel or
illegal parameter, it'll fallback to dirty logging.

By default, dirty ring is not enabled (dirty-gfn-count default to 0).

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210506160549.130416-9-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:45 +02:00
Peter Xu 563d32ba9b KVM: Cache kvm slot dirty bitmap size
Cache it too because we'll reference it more frequently in the future.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210506160549.130416-8-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:45 +02:00
Peter Xu 29b7e8be76 KVM: Simplify dirty log sync in kvm_set_phys_mem
kvm_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap() on the whole section is inaccurate, because
the section can be a superset of the memslot that we're working on.  The result
is that if the section covers multiple kvm memslots, we could be doing the
synchronization for multiple times for each kvmslot in the section.

With the two helpers that we just introduced, it's very easy to do it right now
by calling the helpers.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210506160549.130416-7-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:45 +02:00
Peter Xu 2c20b27eed KVM: Provide helper to sync dirty bitmap from slot to ramblock
kvm_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap() calculates the ramblock offset in an
awkward way from the MemoryRegionSection that passed in from the
caller.  The truth is for each KVMSlot the ramblock offset never
change for the lifecycle.  Cache the ramblock offset for each KVMSlot
into the structure when the KVMSlot is created.

With that, we can further simplify kvm_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap()
with a helper to sync KVMSlot dirty bitmap to the ramblock dirty
bitmap of a specific KVMSlot.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210506160549.130416-6-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:45 +02:00
Peter Xu e65e5f50db KVM: Provide helper to get kvm dirty log
Provide a helper kvm_slot_get_dirty_log() to make the function
kvm_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap() clearer.  We can even cache the as_id
into KVMSlot when it is created, so that we don't even need to pass it
down every time.

Since at it, remove return value of kvm_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap()
because it should never fail.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210506160549.130416-5-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:45 +02:00
Peter Xu ea776d15ad KVM: Create the KVMSlot dirty bitmap on flag changes
Previously we have two places that will create the per KVMSlot dirty
bitmap:

  1. When a newly created KVMSlot has dirty logging enabled,
  2. When the first log_sync() happens for a memory slot.

The 2nd case is lazy-init, while the 1st case is not (which is a fix
of what the 2nd case missed).

To do explicit initialization of dirty bitmaps, what we're missing is
to create the dirty bitmap when the slot changed from not-dirty-track
to dirty-track.  Do that in kvm_slot_update_flags().

With that, we can safely remove the 2nd lazy-init.

This change will be needed for kvm dirty ring because kvm dirty ring
does not use the log_sync() interface at all.

Also move all the pre-checks into kvm_slot_init_dirty_bitmap().

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210506160549.130416-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:45 +02:00
Peter Xu a2f77862ff KVM: Use a big lock to replace per-kml slots_lock
Per-kml slots_lock will bring some trouble if we want to take all slots_lock of
all the KMLs, especially when we're in a context that we could have taken some
of the KML slots_lock, then we even need to figure out what we've taken and
what we need to take.

Make this simple by merging all KML slots_lock into a single slots lock.

Per-kml slots_lock isn't anything that helpful anyway - so far only x86 has two
address spaces (so, two slots_locks).  All the rest archs will be having one
address space always, which means there's actually one slots_lock so it will be
the same as before.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210506160549.130416-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:45 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 70cbae429e KVM: do not allow setting properties at runtime
Only allow accelerator properties to be set when the
accelerator is being created.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:45 +02:00
Thomas Huth ee86213aa3 Do not include exec/address-spaces.h if it's not really necessary
Stop including exec/address-spaces.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:51 +02:00
Thomas Huth 4c386f8064 Do not include sysemu/sysemu.h if it's not really necessary
Stop including sysemu/sysemu.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:50 +02:00
David Edmondson 56567da376 accel: kvm: clarify that extra exit data is hexadecimal
When dumping the extra exit data provided by KVM, make it clear that
the data is hexadecimal.

At the same time, zero-pad the output.

Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210428142431.266879-1-david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:50 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 26dbec410e Revert "accel: kvm: Add aligment assert for kvm_log_clear_one_slot"
This reverts commit 3920552846.
Thomas Huth reported a failure with CentOS 6 guests:

../../devel/qemu/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:690: kvm_log_clear_one_slot: Assertion `QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(start | size, psize)' failed.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-16 14:30:30 -04:00
Andrew Jones 516fc0a081 accel: kvm: Fix kvm_type invocation
Prior to commit f2ce39b4f0 a MachineClass kvm_type method
only needed to be registered to ensure it would be executed.
With commit f2ce39b4f0 a kvm-type machine property must also
be specified. hw/arm/virt relies on the kvm_type method to pass
its selected IPA limit to KVM, but this is not exposed as a
machine property. Restore the previous functionality of invoking
kvm_type when it's present.

Fixes: f2ce39b4f0 ("vl: make qemu_get_machine_opts static")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210310135218.255205-2-drjones@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-03-12 12:47:11 +00:00
Keqian Zhu 3920552846 accel: kvm: Add aligment assert for kvm_log_clear_one_slot
The parameters start and size are transfered from QEMU memory
emulation layer. It can promise that they are TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
aligned. However, KVM needs they are qemu_real_page_size aligned.

Though no caller breaks this aligned requirement currently, we'd
better add an explicit assert to avoid future breaking.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201217014941.22872-3-zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06 11:41:54 +01:00
Keqian Zhu e0a8f99355 accel: kvm: Fix memory waste under mismatch page size
When handle dirty log, we face qemu_real_host_page_size and
TARGET_PAGE_SIZE. The first one is the granule of KVM dirty
bitmap, and the second one is the granule of QEMU dirty bitmap.

As qemu_real_host_page_size >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE (kvm_init()
enforced it), misuse TARGET_PAGE_SIZE to init kvmslot dirty_bmap
may waste memory. For example, when qemu_real_host_page_size is
64K and TARGET_PAGE_SIZE is 4K, it wastes 93.75% (15/16) memory.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201217014941.22872-2-zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06 11:41:54 +01:00
Tom Lendacky 92a5199b29 sev/i386: Don't allow a system reset under an SEV-ES guest
An SEV-ES guest does not allow register state to be altered once it has
been measured. When an SEV-ES guest issues a reboot command, Qemu will
reset the vCPU state and resume the guest. This will cause failures under
SEV-ES. Prevent that from occuring by introducing an arch-specific
callback that returns a boolean indicating whether vCPUs are resettable.

Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@syrmia.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Venu Busireddy <venu.busireddy@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1ac39c441b9a3e970e9556e1cc29d0a0814de6fd.1611682609.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-16 17:15:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini b2f73a0784 sev/i386: Allow AP booting under SEV-ES
When SEV-ES is enabled, it is not possible modify the guests register
state after it has been initially created, encrypted and measured.

Normally, an INIT-SIPI-SIPI request is used to boot the AP. However, the
hypervisor cannot emulate this because it cannot update the AP register
state. For the very first boot by an AP, the reset vector CS segment
value and the EIP value must be programmed before the register has been
encrypted and measured. Search the guest firmware for the guest for a
specific GUID that tells Qemu the value of the reset vector to use.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <22db2bfb4d6551aed661a9ae95b4fdbef613ca21.1611682609.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-16 17:15:39 +01:00
Thomas Huth 38e0b7904e accel/kvm/kvm-all: Fix wrong return code handling in dirty log code
The kvm_vm_ioctl() wrapper already returns -errno if the ioctl itself
returned -1, so the callers of kvm_vm_ioctl() should not check for -1
but for a value < 0 instead.

This problem has been fixed once already in commit b533f658a9
but that commit missed that the ENOENT error code is not fatal for
this ioctl, so the commit has been reverted in commit 50212d6346
since the problem occurred close to a pending release at that point
in time. The plan was to fix it properly after the release, but it
seems like this has been forgotten. So let's do it now finally instead.

Resolves: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1294227
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210129084354.42928-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 14:43:55 +01:00
David Gibson ec78e2cda3 confidential guest support: Move SEV initialization into arch specific code
While we've abstracted some (potential) differences between mechanisms for
securing guest memory, the initialization is still specific to SEV.  Given
that, move it into x86's kvm_arch_init() code, rather than the generic
kvm_init() code.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2021-02-08 16:57:38 +11:00
David Gibson c9f5aaa6bc sev: Add Error ** to sev_kvm_init()
This allows failures to be reported richly and idiomatically.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 16:57:38 +11:00
David Gibson e0292d7c62 confidential guest support: Rework the "memory-encryption" property
Currently the "memory-encryption" property is only looked at once we
get to kvm_init().  Although protection of guest memory from the
hypervisor isn't something that could really ever work with TCG, it's
not conceptually tied to the KVM accelerator.

In addition, the way the string property is resolved to an object is
almost identical to how a QOM link property is handled.

So, create a new "confidential-guest-support" link property which sets
this QOM interface link directly in the machine.  For compatibility we
keep the "memory-encryption" property, but now implemented in terms of
the new property.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 16:57:38 +11:00
David Gibson aacdb84413 sev: Remove false abstraction of flash encryption
When AMD's SEV memory encryption is in use, flash memory banks (which are
initialed by pc_system_flash_map()) need to be encrypted with the guest's
key, so that the guest can read them.

That's abstracted via the kvm_memcrypt_encrypt_data() callback in the KVM
state.. except, that it doesn't really abstract much at all.

For starters, the only call site is in code specific to the 'pc'
family of machine types, so it's obviously specific to those and to
x86 to begin with.  But it makes a bunch of further assumptions that
need not be true about an arbitrary confidential guest system based on
memory encryption, let alone one based on other mechanisms:

 * it assumes that the flash memory is defined to be encrypted with the
   guest key, rather than being shared with hypervisor
 * it assumes that that hypervisor has some mechanism to encrypt data into
   the guest, even though it can't decrypt it out, since that's the whole
   point
 * the interface assumes that this encrypt can be done in place, which
   implies that the hypervisor can write into a confidential guests's
   memory, even if what it writes isn't meaningful

So really, this "abstraction" is actually pretty specific to the way SEV
works.  So, this patch removes it and instead has the PC flash
initialization code call into a SEV specific callback.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 16:57:38 +11:00
Claudio Fontana b86f59c715 accel: replace struct CpusAccel with AccelOpsClass
This will allow us to centralize the registration of
the cpus.c module accelerator operations (in accel/accel-softmmu.c),
and trigger it automatically using object hierarchy lookup from the
new accel_init_interfaces() initialization step, depending just on
which accelerators are available in the code.

Rename all tcg-cpus.c, kvm-cpus.c, etc to tcg-accel-ops.c,
kvm-accel-ops.c, etc, matching the object type names.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-18-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-02-05 10:24:15 -10:00
Jiaxun Yang eb8b1a797a accel/kvm: avoid using predefined PAGE_SIZE
As per POSIX specification of limits.h [1], OS libc may define
PAGE_SIZE in limits.h.

PAGE_SIZE is used in included kernel uapi headers.

To prevent collosion of definition, we discard PAGE_SIZE from
defined by libc and take QEMU's variable.

[1]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7908799/xsh/limits.h.html

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20210118063808.12471-8-jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2021-01-20 10:46:54 +01:00
Zenghui Yu 4054adbdd2 kvm: Take into account the unaligned section size when preparing bitmap
The kernel KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG interface has align requirement on both the
start and the size of the given range of pages. We have been careful to
handle the unaligned cases when performing CLEAR on one slot. But it seems
that we forget to take the unaligned *size* case into account when
preparing bitmap for the interface, and we may end up clearing dirty status
for pages outside of [start, start + size).

If the size is unaligned, let's go through the slow path to manipulate a
temp bitmap for the interface so that we won't bother with those unaligned
bits at the end of bitmap.

I don't think this can happen in practice since the upper layer would
provide us with the alignment guarantee. I'm not sure if kvm-all could rely
on it. And this patch is mainly intended to address correctness of the
specific algorithm used inside kvm_log_clear_one_slot().

Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20201208114013.875-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:52:05 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini f2ce39b4f0 vl: make qemu_get_machine_opts static
Machine options can be retrieved as properties of the machine object.
Encourage that by removing the "easy" accessor to machine options.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:55 -05:00
Elena Afanasova f9b4908895 accel/kvm: add PIO ioeventfds only in case kvm_eventfds_allowed is true
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Afanasova <eafanasova@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20201017210102.26036-1-eafanasova@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-11-03 18:55:13 +00:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert d0a92b353e kvm: kvm_init_vcpu take Error pointer
Clean up the error handling in kvm_init_vcpu so we can see what went
wrong more easily.

Make it take an Error ** and fill it out with what failed, including
the cpu id, so you can tell if it only fails at a given ID.

Replace the remaining DPRINTF by a trace.

This turns a:
kvm_init_vcpu failed: Invalid argument

into:
kvm_init_vcpu: kvm_get_vcpu failed (256): Invalid argument

and with the trace you then get to see:

19049@1595520414.310107:kvm_init_vcpu index: 169 id: 212
19050@1595520414.310635:kvm_init_vcpu index: 170 id: 256
qemu-system-x86_64: kvm_init_vcpu: kvm_get_vcpu failed (256): Invalid argument

which makes stuff a lot more obvious.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200723160915.129069-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-05 16:41:22 +02:00
Claudio Fontana 57038a92bb cpus: extract out kvm-specific code to accel/kvm
register a "CpusAccel" interface for KVM as well.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[added const]
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-05 16:41:22 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi d73415a315 qemu/atomic.h: rename atomic_ to qatomic_
clang's C11 atomic_fetch_*() functions only take a C11 atomic type
pointer argument. QEMU uses direct types (int, etc) and this causes a
compiler error when a QEMU code calls these functions in a source file
that also included <stdatomic.h> via a system header file:

  $ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure ... && make
  ../util/async.c:79:17: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('unsigned int *' invalid)

Avoid using atomic_*() names in QEMU's atomic.h since that namespace is
used by <stdatomic.h>. Prefix QEMU's APIs with 'q' so that atomic.h
and <stdatomic.h> can co-exist. I checked /usr/include on my machine and
searched GitHub for existing "qatomic_" users but there seem to be none.

This patch was generated using:

  $ git grep -h -o '\<atomic\(64\)\?_[a-z0-9_]\+' include/qemu/atomic.h | \
    sort -u >/tmp/changed_identifiers
  $ for identifier in $(</tmp/changed_identifiers); do
        sed -i "s%\<$identifier\>%q$identifier%g" \
            $(git grep -I -l "\<$identifier\>")
    done

I manually fixed line-wrap issues and misaligned rST tables.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200923105646.47864-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-09-23 16:07:44 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 448058aa99 util: rename qemu_open() to qemu_open_old()
We want to introduce a new version of qemu_open() that uses an Error
object for reporting problems and make this it the preferred interface.
Rename the existing method to release the namespace for the new impl.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-09-16 10:33:48 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 668f62ec62 error: Eliminate error_propagate() with Coccinelle, part 1
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is
propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there
right away.  Convert

    if (!foo(..., &err)) {
        ...
        error_propagate(errp, err);
        ...
        return ...
    }

to

    if (!foo(..., errp)) {
        ...
        ...
        return ...
    }

where nothing else needs @err.  Coccinelle script:

    @rule1 forall@
    identifier fun, err, errp, lbl;
    expression list args, args2;
    binary operator op;
    constant c1, c2;
    symbol false;
    @@
         if (
    (
    -        fun(args, &err, args2)
    +        fun(args, errp, args2)
    |
    -        !fun(args, &err, args2)
    +        !fun(args, errp, args2)
    |
    -        fun(args, &err, args2) op c1
    +        fun(args, errp, args2) op c1
    )
            )
         {
             ... when != err
                 when != lbl:
                 when strict
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ... when != err
    (
             return;
    |
             return c2;
    |
             return false;
    )
         }

    @rule2 forall@
    identifier fun, err, errp, lbl;
    expression list args, args2;
    expression var;
    binary operator op;
    constant c1, c2;
    symbol false;
    @@
    -    var = fun(args, &err, args2);
    +    var = fun(args, errp, args2);
         ... when != err
         if (
    (
             var
    |
             !var
    |
             var op c1
    )
            )
         {
             ... when != err
                 when != lbl:
                 when strict
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ... when != err
    (
             return;
    |
             return c2;
    |
             return false;
    |
             return var;
    )
         }

    @depends on rule1 || rule2@
    identifier err;
    @@
    -    Error *err = NULL;
         ... when != err

Not exactly elegant, I'm afraid.

The "when != lbl:" is necessary to avoid transforming

         if (fun(args, &err)) {
             goto out
         }
         ...
     out:
         error_propagate(errp, err);

even though other paths to label out still need the error_propagate().
For an actual example, see sclp_realize().

Without the "when strict", Coccinelle transforms vfio_msix_setup(),
incorrectly.  I don't know what exactly "when strict" does, only that
it helps here.

The match of return is narrower than what I want, but I can't figure
out how to express "return where the operand doesn't use @err".  For
an example where it's too narrow, see vfio_intx_enable().

Silently fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets
confused by ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro
there.  Converted manually.

Line breaks tidied up manually.  One nested declaration of @local_err
deleted manually.  Preexisting unwanted blank line dropped in
hw/riscv/sifive_e.c.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-35-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 14217038bc qapi: Use returned bool to check for failure, manual part
The previous commit used Coccinelle to convert from checking the Error
object to checking the return value.  Convert a few more manually.
Also tweak control flow in places to conform to the conventional "if
error bail out" pattern.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-20-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 62a35aaa31 qapi: Use returned bool to check for failure, Coccinelle part
The previous commit enables conversion of

    visit_foo(..., &err);
    if (err) {
        ...
    }

to

    if (!visit_foo(..., errp)) {
        ...
    }

for visitor functions that now return true / false on success / error.
Coccinelle script:

    @@
    identifier fun =~ "check_list|input_type_enum|lv_start_struct|lv_type_bool|lv_type_int64|lv_type_str|lv_type_uint64|output_type_enum|parse_type_bool|parse_type_int64|parse_type_null|parse_type_number|parse_type_size|parse_type_str|parse_type_uint64|print_type_bool|print_type_int64|print_type_null|print_type_number|print_type_size|print_type_str|print_type_uint64|qapi_clone_start_alternate|qapi_clone_start_list|qapi_clone_start_struct|qapi_clone_type_bool|qapi_clone_type_int64|qapi_clone_type_null|qapi_clone_type_number|qapi_clone_type_str|qapi_clone_type_uint64|qapi_dealloc_start_list|qapi_dealloc_start_struct|qapi_dealloc_type_anything|qapi_dealloc_type_bool|qapi_dealloc_type_int64|qapi_dealloc_type_null|qapi_dealloc_type_number|qapi_dealloc_type_str|qapi_dealloc_type_uint64|qobject_input_check_list|qobject_input_check_struct|qobject_input_start_alternate|qobject_input_start_list|qobject_input_start_struct|qobject_input_type_any|qobject_input_type_bool|qobject_input_type_bool_keyval|qobject_input_type_int64|qobject_input_type_int64_keyval|qobject_input_type_null|qobject_input_type_number|qobject_input_type_number_keyval|qobject_input_type_size_keyval|qobject_input_type_str|qobject_input_type_str_keyval|qobject_input_type_uint64|qobject_input_type_uint64_keyval|qobject_output_start_list|qobject_output_start_struct|qobject_output_type_any|qobject_output_type_bool|qobject_output_type_int64|qobject_output_type_null|qobject_output_type_number|qobject_output_type_str|qobject_output_type_uint64|start_list|visit_check_list|visit_check_struct|visit_start_alternate|visit_start_list|visit_start_struct|visit_type_.*";
    expression list args;
    typedef Error;
    Error *err;
    @@
    -    fun(args, &err);
    -    if (err)
    +    if (!fun(args, &err))
         {
             ...
         }

A few line breaks tidied up manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-19-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 956b109fe3 accel/kvm: Convert to ram_block_discard_disable()
Discarding memory does not work as expected. At the time this is called,
we cannot have anyone active that relies on discards to work properly.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200626072248.78761-5-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 05:54:59 -04:00