Commit Graph

1599 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yong-Xuan Wang
385e575cd5 target/riscv/kvm: fix timebase-frequency when using KVM acceleration
The timebase-frequency of guest OS should be the same with host
machine. The timebase-frequency value in DTS should be got from
hypervisor when using KVM acceleration.

Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Message-ID: <20240314061510.9800-1-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:41:01 +10:00
Irina Ryapolova
e06adebb08 target/riscv: Fix mode in riscv_tlb_fill
Need to convert mmu_idx to privilege mode for PMP function.

Signed-off-by: Irina Ryapolova <irina.ryapolova@syntacore.com>
Fixes: b297129ae1 ("target/riscv: propagate PMP permission to TLB page")
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240320172828.23965-1-irina.ryapolova@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:32:33 +10:00
Max Chou
c9b07fe14d target/riscv: rvv: Remove the dependency of Zvfbfmin to Zfbfmin
According to the Zvfbfmin definition in the RISC-V BF16 extensions spec,
the Zvfbfmin extension only requires either the V extension or the
Zve32f extension.

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240321170929.1162507-1-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:31:09 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
0a11629c91 target/riscv/vector_helper.c: optimize loops in ldst helpers
Change the for loops in ldst helpers to do a single increment in the
counter, and assign it env->vstart, to avoid re-reading from vstart
every time.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240314175704.478276-11-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:28:19 +10:00
Ivan Klokov
bac802ada8 target/riscv: enable 'vstart_eq_zero' in the end of insns
The vstart_eq_zero flag is updated at the beginning of the translation
phase from the env->vstart variable. During the execution phase all
functions will set env->vstart = 0 after a successful execution, but the
vstart_eq_zero flag remains the same as at the start of the block. This
will wrongly cause SIGILLs in translations that requires env->vstart = 0
and might be reading vstart_eq_zero = false.

This patch adds a new finalize_rvv_inst() helper that is called at the
end of each vector instruction that will both update vstart_eq_zero and
do a mark_vs_dirty().

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1976
Signed-off-by: Ivan Klokov <ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240314175704.478276-10-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:24:37 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
d57dfe4b37 trans_rvv.c.inc: remove redundant mark_vs_dirty() calls
trans_vmv_v_i , trans_vfmv_v_f and the trans_##NAME macro from
GEN_VMV_WHOLE_TRANS() are calling mark_vs_dirty() in both branches of
their 'ifs'. conditionals.

Call it just once in the end like other functions are doing.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240314175704.478276-9-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:23:08 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
b46631f122 target/riscv: remove 'over' brconds from vector trans
All helpers that rely on vstart >= vl are now doing early exits using
the VSTART_CHECK_EARLY_EXIT() macro. This macro will not only exit the
helper but also clear vstart.

We're still left with brconds that are skipping the helper, which is the
only place where we're clearing vstart. The pattern goes like this:

    tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_GEU, cpu_vstart, cpu_vl, over);
    (... calls helper that clears vstart ...)
    gen_set_label(over);
    return true;

This means that every time we jump to 'over' we're not clearing vstart,
which is an oversight that we're doing across the board.

Instead of setting vstart = 0 manually after each 'over' jump, remove
those brconds that are skipping helpers. The exception will be
trans_vmv_s_x() and trans_vfmv_s_f(): they don't use a helper and are
already clearing vstart manually in the 'over' label.

While we're at it, remove the (vl == 0) brconds from trans_rvbf16.c.inc
too since they're unneeded.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240314175704.478276-8-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:21:35 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
df4252b2ec target/riscv/vector_helpers: do early exit when vstart >= vl
We're going to make changes that will required each helper to be
responsible for the 'vstart' management, i.e. we will relieve the
'vstart < vl' assumption that helpers have today.

Helpers are usually able to deal with vstart >= vl, i.e. doing nothing
aside from setting vstart = 0 at the end, but the tail update functions
will update the tail regardless of vstart being valid or not. Unifying
the tail update process in a single function that would handle the
vstart >= vl case isn't trivial (see [1] for more info).

This patch takes a blunt approach: do an early exit in every single
vector helper if vstart >= vl, unless the helper is guarded with
vstart_eq_zero in the translation. For those cases the helper is ready
to deal with cases where vl might be zero, i.e. throwing exceptions
based on it like vcpop_m() and first_m().

Helpers that weren't changed:

- vcpop_m(), vfirst_m(), vmsetm(), GEN_VEXT_VIOTA_M(): these are guarded
  directly with vstart_eq_zero;

- GEN_VEXT_VCOMPRESS_VM(): guarded with vcompress_vm_check() that checks
  vstart_eq_zero;

- GEN_VEXT_RED(): guarded with either reduction_check() or
  reduction_widen_check(), both check vstart_eq_zero;

- GEN_VEXT_FRED(): guarded with either freduction_check() or
  freduction_widen_check(), both check vstart_eq_zero.

Another exception is vext_ldst_whole(), who operates on effective vector
length regardless of the current settings in vtype and vl.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/1590234b-0291-432a-a0fa-c5a6876097bc@linux.alibaba.com/

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240314175704.478276-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:20:02 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
929e521a47 target/riscv: always clear vstart for ldst_whole insns
Commit 8ff8ac6329 added a conditional to guard the vext_ldst_whole()
helper if vstart >= evl. But by skipping the helper we're also not
setting vstart = 0 at the end of the insns, which is incorrect.

We'll move the conditional to vext_ldst_whole(), following in line with
the removal of all brconds vstart >= vl that the next patch will do. The
idea is to make the helpers responsible for their own vstart management.

Fix ldst_whole isns by:

- remove the brcond that skips the helper if vstart is >= evl;

- vext_ldst_whole() now does an early exit with the same check, where
  evl = (vlenb * nf) >> log2_esz, but the early exit will also clear
  vstart.

The 'width' param is now unneeded in ldst_whole_trans() and is also
removed. It was used for the evl calculation for the brcond and has no
other use now.  The 'width' is reflected in vext_ldst_whole() via
log2_esz, which is encoded by GEN_VEXT_LD_WHOLE() as
"ctzl(sizeof(ETYPE))".

Suggested-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Fixes: 8ff8ac6329 ("target/riscv: rvv: Add missing early exit condition for whole register load/store")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Message-ID: <20240314175704.478276-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:18:28 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
7e53e3ddf6 target/riscv: always clear vstart in whole vec move insns
These insns have 2 paths: we'll either have vstart already cleared if
vstart_eq_zero or we'll do a brcond to check if vstart >= maxsz to call
the 'vmvr_v' helper. The helper will clear vstart if it executes until
the end, or if vstart >= vl.

For starters, the check itself is wrong: we're checking vstart >= maxsz,
when in fact we should use vstart in bytes, or 'startb' like 'vmvr_v' is
calling, to do the comparison. But even after fixing the comparison we'll
still need to clear vstart in the end, which isn't happening too.

We want to make the helpers responsible to manage vstart, including
these corner cases, precisely to avoid these situations:

- remove the wrong vstart >= maxsz cond from the translation;
- add a 'startb >= maxsz' cond in 'vmvr_v', and clear vstart if that
  happens.

This way we're now sure that vstart is being cleared in the end of the
execution, regardless of the path taken.

Fixes: f714361ed7 ("target/riscv: rvv-1.0: implement vstart CSR")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240314175704.478276-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:16:54 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
768e7b329c target/riscv/vector_helper.c: fix 'vmvr_v' memcpy endianess
vmvr_v isn't handling the case where the host might be big endian and
the bytes to be copied aren't sequential.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Fixes: f714361ed7 ("target/riscv: rvv-1.0: implement vstart CSR")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240314175704.478276-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:15:22 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
0848f7c18e trans_rvv.c.inc: set vstart = 0 in int scalar move insns
trans_vmv_x_s, trans_vmv_s_x, trans_vfmv_f_s and trans_vfmv_s_f aren't
setting vstart = 0 after execution. This is usually done by a helper in
vector_helper.c but these functions don't use helpers.

We'll set vstart after any potential 'over' brconds, and that will also
mandate a mark_vs_dirty() too.

Fixes: dedc53cbc9 ("target/riscv: rvv-1.0: integer scalar move instructions")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240314175704.478276-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:13:50 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
d3646e31ce target/riscv/vector_helper.c: set vstart = 0 in GEN_VEXT_VSLIDEUP_VX()
The helper isn't setting env->vstart = 0 after its execution, as it is
expected from every vector instruction that completes successfully.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-ID: <20240314175704.478276-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:12:16 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
68c9e54bea target/riscv: do not enable all named features by default
Commit 3b8022269c added the capability of named features/profile
extensions to be added in riscv,isa. To do that we had to assign priv
versions for each one of them in isa_edata_arr[]. But this resulted in a
side-effect: vendor CPUs that aren't running priv_version_latest started
to experience warnings for these profile extensions [1]:

  | $ qemu-system-riscv32  -M sifive_e
  | qemu-system-riscv32: warning: disabling zic64b extension for hart
0x00000000 because privilege spec version does not match
  | qemu-system-riscv32: warning: disabling ziccamoa extension for
hart 0x00000000 because privilege spec version does not match

This is benign as far as the CPU behavior is concerned since disabling
both extensions is a no-op (aside from riscv,isa). But the warnings are
unpleasant to deal with, especially because we're sending user warnings
for extensions that users can't enable/disable.

Instead of enabling all named features all the time, separate them by
priv version. During finalize() time, after we decided which
priv_version the CPU is running, enable/disable all the named extensions
based on the priv spec chosen. This will be enough for a bug fix, but as
a future work we should look into how we can name these extensions in a
way that we don't need an explicit ext_name => priv_ver as we're doing
here.

The named extensions being added in isa_edata_arr[] that will be
enabled/disabled based solely on priv version can be removed from
riscv_cpu_named_features[]. 'zic64b' is an extension that can be
disabled based on block sizes so it'll retain its own flag and entry.

[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2024-03/msg02592.html

Reported-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Fixes: 3b8022269c ("target/riscv: add riscv,isa to named features")
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Message-ID: <20240312203214.350980-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-22 15:10:45 +10:00
Peter Maydell
441e0eefab Error reporting patches for 2024-03-12
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Merge tag 'pull-error-2024-03-12' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

Error reporting patches for 2024-03-12

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# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
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* tag 'pull-error-2024-03-12' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  target/loongarch: Fix query-cpu-model-expansion to reject props
  target: Improve error reporting for CpuModelInfo member @props
  target/i386: Fix query-cpu-model-expansion to reject props
  target: Simplify type checks for CpuModelInfo member @props

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-03-12 16:55:56 +00:00
Peter Maydell
e692f9c6a6 * Add missing ERRP_GUARD() statements in functions that need it
* Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2024-03-12' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Add missing ERRP_GUARD() statements in functions that need it
* Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Mar 2024 11:35:50 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2024-03-12' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu: (55 commits)
  user: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/xtensa: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/tricore: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/sparc: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/sh4: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/rx: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/ppc: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/openrisc: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/nios2: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/mips: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/microblaze: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/m68k: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/loongarch: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/i386/hvf: Use CPUState typedef
  target/hexagon: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/cris: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/avr: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/alpha: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target: Replace CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu -> obj) in cpu_reset_hold() handler
  bulk: Call in place single use cpu_env()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-03-12 16:55:42 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
8934643a0e target: Improve error reporting for CpuModelInfo member @props
query-cpu-model-comparison, query-cpu-model-baseline, and
query-cpu-model-expansion take CpuModelInfo arguments.  Errors in
@props members of these arguments are reported for 'props', without
further context.  For instance, s390x rejects

    {"execute": "query-cpu-model-comparison", "arguments": {"modela": {"name": "z13", "props": {}}, "modelb": {"name": "z14", "props": []}}}

with

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'props', expected: object"}}

This is unusual; the common QAPI unmarshaling machinery would complain
about 'modelb.props'.  Our hand-written code to visit the @props
member neglects to provide the context.

Tweak it so it provides it.  The command above now fails with

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'modelb.props', expected: dict"}}

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240305145919.2186971-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
2024-03-12 14:03:00 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
ef6783d3f7 target: Simplify type checks for CpuModelInfo member @props
CpuModelInfo member @props is semantically a mapping from name to
value, and syntactically a JSON object on the wire.  This translates
to QDict in C.  Since the QAPI schema language lacks the means to
express 'object', we use 'any' instead.  This is QObject in C.
Commands taking a CpuModelInfo argument need to check the QObject is a
QDict.

For arm, riscv, and s390x, the code checks right before passing the
QObject to visit_start_struct().  visit_start_struct() then checks
again.

Delete the first check.

The error message for @props that are not an object changes slightly
to the the message we get for this kind of type error in other
contexts.  Minor improvement.

Additionally, error messages about members of @props now refer to
'props.prop-name' instead of just 'prop-name'.  Another minor
improvement.

Both changes are visible in tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240305145919.2186971-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
[Drop #include now superfluous]
2024-03-12 13:54:01 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
348802b526 target: Replace CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu -> obj) in cpu_reset_hold() handler
Since CPU() macro is a simple cast, the following are equivalent:

  Object *obj;
  CPUState *cs = CPU(obj)

In order to ease static analysis when running
scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci from the previous commit,
replace:

 - CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 + CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);

Most code use the 'cs' variable name for CPUState handle.
Replace few 's' -> 'cs' to unify cpu_reset_hold() style.

No logical change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-7-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-03-12 11:46:16 +01:00
Steve Sistare
aeaafb1e59 migration: export migration_is_running
Delete the MigrationState parameter from migration_is_running and move
it to the public API in misc.h.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1710179338-294359-5-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-03-11 16:28:59 -04:00
Hiroaki Yamamoto
6979b7b3f2 target/riscv: Fix privilege mode of G-stage translation for debugging
G-stage translation should be considered to be user-level access in
riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(), as already done in riscv_cpu_tlb_fill().

This fixes a bug that prevents gdb from reading memory while the VM is
running in VS-mode.

Signed-off-by: Hiroaki Yamamoto <hrak1529@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240228081028.35081-1-hrak1529@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 20:48:03 +10:00
demin.han
938dd05ea1 target/riscv: Fix shift count overflow
The result of (8 - 3 - vlmul) is negative when vlmul >= 6,
and results in wrong vill.

Signed-off-by: demin.han <demin.han@starfivetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240225174114.5298-1-demin.han@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 20:48:03 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
a506c4289d trans_rvv.c.inc: remove 'is_store' bool from load/store fns
After the 'mark_vs_dirty' changes from the previous patch the 'is_store'
bool is unused in some load/store functions that were changed. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240306171932.549549-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 20:48:03 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
944b6dfd3d trans_rvv.c.inc: mark_vs_dirty() before loads and stores
While discussing a problem with how we're (not) setting vstart_eq_zero
Richard had the following to say w.r.t the conditional mark_vs_dirty()
calls on load/store functions [1]:

"I think it's required to have stores set dirty unconditionally, before
the operation.

Consider a store that traps on the 2nd element, leaving vstart = 2, and
exiting to the main loop via exception. The exception enters the kernel
page fault handler. The kernel may need to fault in the page for the
process, and in the meantime task switch.

If vs dirty is not already set, the kernel won't know to save vector
state on task switch."

Do a mark_vs_dirty() before both loads and stores.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/72c7503b-0f43-44b8-aa82-fbafed2aac0c@linaro.org/

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240306171932.549549-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 20:48:03 +10:00
Vadim Shakirov
e231ec8f67 target/riscv: mcountinhibit, mcounteren, scounteren, hcounteren is 32-bit
mcountinhibit, mcounteren, scounteren and hcounteren must always be 32-bit
by privileged spec

Signed-off-by: Vadim Shakirov <vadim.shakirov@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240202113919.18236-1-vadim.shakirov@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 20:48:03 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
249e0905d0 target/riscv: move ratified/frozen exts to non-experimental
smaia and ssaia were ratified in August 25th 2023 [1].

zvfh and zvfhmin were ratified in August 2nd 2023 [2].

zfbfmin and zvfbf(min|wma) are frozen and moved to public review since
Dec 16th 2023 [3].

zaamo and zalrsc are both marked as "Frozen" since January 24th 2024
[4].

[1] https://jira.riscv.org/browse/RVS-438
[2] https://jira.riscv.org/browse/RVS-871
[3] https://jira.riscv.org/browse/RVS-704
[4] https://jira.riscv.org/browse/RVS-1995

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240301144053.265964-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 20:48:03 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
3108e2f1c6 target/riscv/kvm: update KVM exts to Linux 6.8
The last KVM extensions added were back in 6.6. Sync them to Linux 6.8.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240304134732.386590-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 20:48:03 +10:00
Palmer Dabbelt
09c4e88759 RISC-V: Add support for Ztso
The Ztso extension is already ratified, this adds it as a CPU property
and adds various fences throughout the port in order to allow TSO
targets to function on weaker hosts.  We need no fences for AMOs as
they're already SC, the places we need barriers are described.
These fences are placed in the RISC-V backend rather than TCG as is
planned for x86-on-arm64 because RISC-V allows heterogeneous (and
likely soon dynamic) hart memory models.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Message-ID: <20240207122256.902627-2-christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 19:47:48 +10:00
Frank Chang
ef8cabab3c target/riscv: Add missing include guard in pmu.h
Add missing include guard in pmu.h to avoid the problem of double
inclusion.

Signed-off-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240220110907.10479-1-frank.chang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 16:39:32 +10:00
Irina Ryapolova
1349f96952 target/riscv: UPDATE xATP write CSR
Added xATP_MODE validation for vsatp/hgatp CSRs.
The xATP register is an SXLEN-bit read/write WARL register, so
the legal value must be returned (See riscv-privileged-20211203, SATP/VSATP/HGATP CSRs).

Signed-off-by: Irina Ryapolova <irina.ryapolova@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240109145923.37893-2-irina.ryapolova@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 16:38:09 +10:00
Irina Ryapolova
57020a464c target/riscv: FIX xATP_MODE validation
The SATP register is an SXLEN-bit read/write WARL register. It means that CSR fields are only defined
for a subset of bit encodings, but allow any value to be written while guaranteeing to return a legal
value whenever read (See riscv-privileged-20211203, SATP CSR).

For example on rv64 we are trying to write to SATP CSR val = 0x1000000000000000 (SATP_MODE = 1 - Reserved for standard use)
and after that we are trying to read SATP_CSR. We read from the SATP CSR value = 0x1000000000000000, which is not a correct
operation (return illegal value).

Signed-off-by: Irina Ryapolova <irina.ryapolova@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240109145923.37893-1-irina.ryapolova@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 16:36:51 +10:00
Andrew Jones
adb49752dd target/riscv: Promote svade to a normal extension
Named features are extensions which don't make sense for users to
control and are therefore not exposed on the command line. However,
svade is an extension which makes sense for users to control, so treat
it like a "normal" extension. The default is false, even for the max
cpu type, since QEMU has always implemented hardware A/D PTE bit
updating, so users must opt into svade (or get it from a CPU type
which enables it by default).

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240215223955.969568-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 16:35:28 +10:00
Andrew Jones
70d22fd92c target/riscv: Gate hardware A/D PTE bit updating
Gate hardware A/D PTE bit updating on {m,h}envcfg.ADUE and only
enable menvcfg.ADUE on reset if svade has not been selected. Now
that we also consider svade, we have four possible configurations:

 1) !svade && !svadu
    use hardware updating and there's no way to disable it
    (the default, which maintains past behavior. Maintaining
     the default, even with !svadu is a change that fixes [1])

 2) !svade && svadu
    use hardware updating, but also provide {m,h}envcfg.ADUE,
    allowing software to switch to exception mode
    (being able to switch is a change which fixes [1])

 3) svade && !svadu
    use exception mode and there's no way to switch to hardware
    updating
    (this behavior change fixes [2])

 4) svade && svadu
    use exception mode, but also provide {m,h}envcfg.ADUE,
    allowing software to switch to hardware updating
    (this behavior change fixes [2])

Fixes: 0af3f115e6 ("target/riscv: Add *envcfg.HADE related check in address translation") [1]
Fixes: 48531f5adb ("target/riscv: implement svade") [2]
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240215223955.969568-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 16:34:06 +10:00
Andrew Jones
148189ff13 target/riscv: Reset henvcfg to zero
The hypervisor should decide what it wants to enable. Zero all
configuration enable bits on reset.

Also, commit ed67d63798 ("target/riscv: Update CSR bits name for
svadu extension") missed one reference to 'hade'. Change it now.

Fixes: 0af3f115e6 ("target/riscv: Add *envcfg.HADE related check in address translation")
Fixes: ed67d63798 ("target/riscv: Update CSR bits name for svadu extension")
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240215223955.969568-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 16:32:44 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
a0952c1555 target/riscv: add remaining named features
The RVA22U64 and RVA22S64 profiles mandates certain extensions that,
until now, we were implying that they were available.

We can't do this anymore since named features also has a riscv,isa
entry. Let's add them to riscv_cpu_named_features[].

Instead of adding one bool for each named feature that we'll always
implement, i.e. can't be turned off, add a 'ext_always_enabled' bool in
cpu->cfg. This bool will be set to 'true' in TCG accel init, and all
named features will point to it. This also means that KVM won't see
these features as always enable, which is our intention.

If any accelerator adds support to disable one of these features, we'll
have to promote them to regular extensions and allow users to disable it
via command line.

After this patch, here's the riscv,isa from a buildroot using the
'rva22s64' CPU:

 # cat /proc/device-tree/cpus/cpu@0/riscv,isa
rv64imafdc_zic64b_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_ziccamoa_ziccif_zicclsm_ziccrse_
zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_za64rs_zfhmin_zca_zcd_zba_zbb_
zbs_zkt_ssccptr_sscounterenw_sstvala_sstvecd_svade_svinval_svpbmt#

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240215223955.969568-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 16:31:21 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
3b8022269c target/riscv: add riscv,isa to named features
Further discussions after the introduction of rva22 support in QEMU
revealed that what we've been calling 'named features' are actually
regular extensions, with their respective riscv,isa DTs. This is
clarified in [1]. [2] is a bug tracker asking for the profile spec to be
less cryptic about it.

As far as QEMU goes we understand extensions as something that the user
can enable/disable in the command line. This isn't the case for named
features, so we'll have to reach a middle ground.

We'll keep our existing nomenclature 'named features' to refer to any
extension that the user can't control in the command line. We'll also do
the following:

- 'svade' and 'zic64b' flags are renamed to 'ext_svade' and
  'ext_zic64b'. 'ext_svade' and 'ext_zic64b' now have riscv,isa strings and
  priv_spec versions;

- skip name feature check in cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(). Now that
  named features have a riscv,isa and an entry in isa_edata_arr[] we
  don't need to gate the call to cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version() anymore.

[1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-profiles/issues/121
[2] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-profiles/issues/142

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240215223955.969568-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 16:29:48 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
4f6473ad68 target/riscv/tcg: set 'mmu' with 'satp' in cpu_set_profile()
Recent changes in options handling removed the 'mmu' default the bare
CPUs had, meaning that we must enable 'mmu' by hand when using the
rva22s64 profile CPU.

Given that this profile is setting a satp mode, it already implies that
we need a 'mmu'. Enable the 'mmu' in this case.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240215223955.969568-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 16:28:14 +10:00
Jason Chien
3011c1dd9c target/riscv: Update $ra with current $pc in trans_cm_jalt()
The original implementation sets $pc to the address read from the jump
vector table first and links $ra with the address of the next instruction
after the updated $pc. After jumping to the updated $pc and executing the
next ret instruction, the program jumps to $ra, which is in the same
function currently executing, which results in an infinite loop.
This commit stores the jump address in a temporary, updates $ra with the
current $pc, and copies the temporary to $pc.

Signed-off-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240207081820.28559-1-jason.chien@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-08 15:37:20 +10:00
Akihiko Odaki
eb37086fb0 gdbstub: Add members to identify registers to GDBFeature
These members will be used to help plugins to identify registers.
The added members in instances of GDBFeature dynamically generated by
CPUs will be filled in later changes.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-10-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:10:11 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
f1a5287fc3 hw/core/cpu: Remove gdb_get_dynamic_xml member
This function is no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-9-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:10:06 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
ecd6f6a882 gdbstub: Infer number of core registers from XML
GDBFeature has the num_regs member so use it where applicable to
remove magic numbers.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-8-777047380591@daynix.com>
[AJB: remove core reg check from microblaze read reg]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:58 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
66260159a7 gdbstub: Change gdb_get_reg_cb and gdb_set_reg_cb
Align the parameters of gdb_get_reg_cb and gdb_set_reg_cb with the
gdb_read_register and gdb_write_register members of CPUClass to allow
to unify the logic to access registers of the core and coprocessors
in the future.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-6-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:49 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
ac1e867100 gdbstub: Use GDBFeature for gdb_register_coprocessor
This is a tree-wide change to introduce GDBFeature parameter to
gdb_register_coprocessor(). The new parameter just replaces num_regs
and xml parameters for now. GDBFeature will be utilized to simplify XML
lookup in a following change.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-4-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:34 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
33a24910ae target/riscv: Use GDBFeature for dynamic XML
In preparation for a change to use GDBFeature as a parameter of
gdb_register_coprocessor(), convert the internal representation of
dynamic feature from plain XML to GDBFeature.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-3-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:29 +00:00
Peter Maydell
5005aed8a7 testing, doc and gdbstub updates:
- add sqlite3 to openSUSE image
   - mark CRIS as deprecated
   - re-enable the TCG plugin tests
   - use select for semihosting
   - implement syscall catching in gdbstub
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Merge tag 'pull-maintainer-updates-090224-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging

testing, doc and gdbstub updates:

  - add sqlite3 to openSUSE image
  - mark CRIS as deprecated
  - re-enable the TCG plugin tests
  - use select for semihosting
  - implement syscall catching in gdbstub

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 09 Feb 2024 17:54:28 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
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# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8  DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44

* tag 'pull-maintainer-updates-090224-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu:
  tests/tcg: Add the syscall catchpoint gdbstub test
  gdbstub: Implement catching syscalls
  gdbstub: Add syscall entry/return hooks
  gdbstub: Allow specifying a reason in stop packets
  gdbstub: Expose TARGET_SIGTRAP in a target-agnostic way
  kconfig: use "select" to enable semihosting
  Revert "hw/elf_ops: Ignore loadable segments with zero size"
  configure: run plugin TCG tests again
  docs: mark CRIS support as deprecated
  tests/docker: Add sqlite3 module to openSUSE Leap container

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-02-12 14:14:10 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
2df1eb2756 kconfig: use "select" to enable semihosting
Just like all other dependencies, these can be expressed in Kconfig
files rather than in the default configurations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240129115809.1039924-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240207163812.3231697-10-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-09 17:52:30 +00:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
deb0ff0c77 target/riscv: add rv32i, rv32e and rv64e CPUs
A bare bones 32 bit RVI CPU, rv32i, will make users lives easier when a
full customized 32 bit CPU is desired, and users won't need to disable
defaults by hand as they would with the rv32 CPU. [1] has an example of
a situation that would be avoided with rv32i.

In fact, add bare bones CPUs for RVE as well. Trying to use RVE in QEMU
requires one to disable every single default extension, including RVI,
and then add the desirable extension set. Adding rv32e/rv64e makes it
more pleasant to use embedded CPUs in QEMU.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/258be47f-97be-4308-bed5-dc34ef7ff954@Spark/

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240122123348.973288-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
[ Changes by AF:
 - Rebase on latest changes
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-02-09 20:49:41 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
b077aec9c9 target/riscv/cpu.c: add riscv_bare_cpu_init()
Next patch will add more bare CPUs. Their cpu_init() functions would be
glorified copy/pastes of rv64i_bare_cpu_init(), differing only by a
riscv_cpu_set_misa() call.

Add a new .instance_init for the TYPE_RISCV_BARE_CPU typ to avoid this
code repetition. While we're at it, add a better explanation on why
we're disabling the timing extensions for bare CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240122123348.973288-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
[ Changes by AF:
 - Rebase on latest changes
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-02-09 20:43:14 +10:00
LIU Zhiwei
a65d51707d target/riscv: Enable xtheadsync under user mode
According to xtheadsync[1][2] documentation, it can be used in user mode and
the behavior is same with other priviledges.

[1]:https://github.com/T-head-Semi/thead-extension-spec/blob/master/xtheadsync/sync.adoc
[2]:https://github.com/T-head-Semi/thead-extension-spec/blob/master/xtheadsync/sync_i.adoc

Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240204055228.900-1-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-02-09 20:43:14 +10:00
Conor Dooley
1c8e491c45 target/riscv: support new isa extension detection devicetree properties
A few months ago I submitted a patch to various lists, deprecating
"riscv,isa" with a lengthy commit message [0] that is now commit
aeb71e42caae ("dt-bindings: riscv: deprecate riscv,isa") in the Linux
kernel tree. Primarily, the goal was to replace "riscv,isa" with a new
set of properties that allowed for strictly defining the meaning of
various extensions, where "riscv,isa" was tied to whatever definitions
inflicted upon us by the ISA manual, which have seen some variance over
time.

Two new properties were introduced: "riscv,isa-base" and
"riscv,isa-extensions". The former is a simple string to communicate the
base ISA implemented by a hart and the latter an array of strings used
to communicate the set of ISA extensions supported, per the definitions
of each substring in extensions.yaml [1]. A beneficial side effect was
also the ability to define vendor extensions in a more "official" way,
as the ISA manual and other RVI specifications only covered the format
for vendor extensions in the ISA string, but not the meaning of vendor
extensions, for obvious reasons.

Add support for setting these two new properties in the devicetrees for
the various devicetree platforms supported by QEMU for RISC-V. The Linux
kernel already supports parsing ISA extensions from these new
properties, and documenting them in the dt-binding is a requirement for
new extension detection being added to the kernel.

A side effect of the implementation is that the meaning for elements in
"riscv,isa" and in "riscv,isa-extensions" are now tied together as they
are constructed from the same source. The same applies to the ISA string
provided in ACPI tables, but there does not appear to be any strict
definitions of meanings in ACPI land either.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/20230702-eats-scorebook-c951f170d29f@spud/ [0]
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml [1]
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240124-unvarying-foothold-9dde2aaf95d4@spud>
[ Changes by AF:
 - Rebase on recent changes
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-02-09 20:43:14 +10:00