Commit Graph

85 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Maydell
361c33f6b8 target/arm: Implement FGT trapping infrastructure
Implement the machinery for fine-grained traps on normal sysregs.
Any sysreg with a fine-grained trap will set the new field to
indicate which FGT register bit it should trap on.

FGT traps only happen when an AArch64 EL2 enables them for
an AArch64 EL1. They therefore are only relevant for AArch32
cpregs when the cpreg can be accessed from EL0. The logic
in access_check_cp_reg() will check this, so it is safe to
add a .fgt marking to an ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH ARMCPRegInfo.

The DO_BIT and DO_REV_BIT macros define enum constants FGT_##bitname
which can be used to specify the FGT bit, eg
   .fgt = FGT_AFSR0_EL1
(We assume that there is no bit name duplication across the FGT
registers, for brevity's sake.)

Subsequent commits will add the .fgt fields to the relevant register
definitions and define the FGT_nnn values for them.

Note that some of the FGT traps are for instructions that we don't
handle via the cpregs mechanisms (mostly these are instruction traps).
Those we will have to handle separately.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Message-id: 20230130182459.3309057-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20230127175507.2895013-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-02-03 12:59:23 +00:00
Peter Maydell
034bb45ac1 target/arm: Disable HSTR_EL2 traps if EL2 is not enabled
The HSTR_EL2 register is not supposed to have an effect unless EL2 is
enabled in the current security state.  We weren't checking for this,
which meant that if the guest set up the HSTR_EL2 register we would
incorrectly trap even for accesses from Secure EL0 and EL1.

Add the missing checks. (Other places where we look at HSTR_EL2
for the not-in-v8A bits TTEE and TJDBX are already checking that
we are in NS EL0 or EL1, so there we alredy know EL2 is enabled.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Message-id: 20230130182459.3309057-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20230127175507.2895013-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-02-03 12:59:22 +00:00
Peter Maydell
049edada5e target/arm: Make HSTR_EL2 traps take priority over UNDEF-at-EL1
The semantics of HSTR_EL2 require that it traps cpreg accesses
to EL2 for:
 * EL1 accesses
 * EL0 accesses, if the access is not UNDEFINED when the
   trap bit is 0

(You can see this in the I_ZFGJP priority ordering, where HSTR_EL2
traps from EL1 to EL2 are priority 12, UNDEFs are priority 13, and
HSTR_EL2 traps from EL0 are priority 15.)

However, we don't get this right for EL1 accesses which UNDEF because
the register doesn't exist at all or because its ri->access bits
non-configurably forbid the access.  At EL1, check for the HSTR_EL2
trap early, before either of these UNDEF reasons.

We have to retain the HSTR_EL2 check in access_check_cp_reg(),
because at EL0 any kind of UNDEF-to-EL1 (including "no such
register", "bad ri->access" and "ri->accessfn returns 'trap to EL1'")
takes precedence over the trap to EL2.  But we only need to do that
check for EL0 now.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230130182459.3309057-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20230127175507.2895013-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-02-03 12:59:22 +00:00
Peter Maydell
cccc104bbf target/arm: All UNDEF-at-EL0 traps take priority over HSTR_EL2 traps
The HSTR_EL2 register has a collection of trap bits which allow
trapping to EL2 for AArch32 EL0 or EL1 accesses to coprocessor
registers.  The specification of these bits is that when the bit is
set we should trap
 * EL1 accesses
 * EL0 accesses, if the access is not UNDEFINED when the
   trap bit is 0

In other words, all UNDEF traps from EL0 to EL1 take precedence over
the HSTR_EL2 trap to EL2.  (Since this is all AArch32, the only kind
of trap-to-EL1 is the UNDEF.)

Our implementation doesn't quite get this right -- we check for traps
in the order:
 * no such register
 * ARMCPRegInfo::access bits
 * HSTR_EL2 trap bits
 * ARMCPRegInfo::accessfn

So UNDEFs that happen because of the access bits or because the
register doesn't exist at all correctly take priority over the
HSTR_EL2 trap, but where a register can UNDEF at EL0 because of the
accessfn we are incorrectly always taking the HSTR_EL2 trap.  There
aren't many of these, but one example is the PMCR; if you look at the
access pseudocode for this register you can see that UNDEFs taken
because of the value of PMUSERENR.EN are checked before the HSTR_EL2
bit.

Rearrange helper_access_check_cp_reg() so that we always call the
accessfn, and use its return value if it indicates that the access
traps to EL0 rather than continuing to do the HSTR_EL2 check.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Message-id: 20230130182459.3309057-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20230127175507.2895013-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-02-03 12:59:22 +00:00
Peter Maydell
80ea70f2e5 target/arm: Remove CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_{EL2, EL3}
We added the CPAccessResult values CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2
and CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3 purely in order to use them in
the ats_access() function, but doing so was incorrect (a bug fixed in
a previous commit).  There aren't any cases where we want an access
function to be able to request a trap to EL2 or EL3 with a zero
syndrome value, so remove these enum values.

As well as cleaning up dead code, the motivation here is that
we'd like to implement fine-grained-trap handling in
helper_access_check_cp_reg(). Although the fine-grained traps
to EL2 are always lower priority than trap-to-same-EL and
higher priority than trap-to-EL3, they are in the middle of
various other kinds of trap-to-EL2. Knowing that a trap-to-EL2
must always for us have the same syndrome (ie that an access
function will return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 and there is no other
kind of trap-to-EL2 enum value) means we don't have to try
to choose which of the two syndrome values to report if the
access would trap to EL2 both for the fine-grained-trap and
because the access function requires it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Message-id: 20230130182459.3309057-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20230127175507.2895013-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-02-03 12:59:22 +00:00
Richard Henderson
3b07a936d3 target/arm: Look up ARMCPRegInfo at runtime
Do not encode the pointer as a constant in the opcode stream.
This pointer is specific to the cpu that first generated the
translation, which runs into problems with both hot-pluggable
cpus and user-only threads, as cpus are removed. It's also a
potential correctness issue in the theoretical case of a
slightly-heterogenous system, because if CPU 0 generates a
TB and then CPU 1 executes it, CPU 1 will end up using CPU 0's
hash table, which might have a wrong set of registers in it.
(All our current systems are either completely homogenous,
M-profile, or have CPUs sufficiently different that they
wouldn't be sharing TBs anyway because the differences would
show up in the TB flags, so the correctness issue is only
theoretical, not practical.)

Perform the lookup in either helper_access_check_cp_reg,
or a new helper_lookup_cp_reg.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230106194451.1213153-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: added note in commit message about correctness issue]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-01-23 13:32:38 +00:00
Richard Henderson
3d419a4dd2 accel/tcg: Remove will_exit argument from cpu_restore_state
The value passed is always true, and if the target's
synchronize_from_tb hook is non-trivial, not exiting
may be erroneous.

Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-11-01 08:31:41 +11:00
Richard Henderson
eeaf596022 target/arm: Introduce helper_exception_with_syndrome
With the helper we can use exception_target_el at runtime,
instead of default_exception_el at translate time.
While we're at it, remove the DisasContext parameter from
gen_exception, as it is no longer used.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220609202901.1177572-20-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-06-10 14:32:34 +01:00
Richard Henderson
d3c5d50a5c target/arm: Rename helper_exception_with_syndrome
Rename to helper_exception_with_syndrome_el, to emphasize
that the target el is a parameter.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220609202901.1177572-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-06-10 14:32:31 +01:00
Richard Henderson
16f9d5f693 target/arm: Move exception_bkpt_insn to debug_helper.c
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220609202901.1177572-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-06-10 14:32:31 +01:00
Richard Henderson
57287a6e95 target/arm: Move exception_target_el out of line
Move the function to op_helper.c, near raise_exception.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220609202901.1177572-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-06-10 14:32:30 +01:00
Peter Maydell
75662f36e3 target/arm: Implement FEAT_IDST
The Armv8.4 feature FEAT_IDST specifies that exceptions generated by
read accesses to the feature ID space should report a syndrome code
of 0x18 (EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP) rather than 0x00 (EC_UNCATEGORIZED).
The feature ID space is defined to be:
 op0 == 3, op1 == {0,1,3}, CRn == 0, CRm == {0-7}, op2 == {0-7}

In our implementation we might return the EC_UNCATEGORIZED syndrome
value for a system register access in four cases:
 * no reginfo struct in the hashtable
 * cp_access_ok() fails (ie ri->access doesn't permit the access)
 * ri->accessfn returns CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED at runtime
 * ri->type includes ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, and the readfn raises
   an UNDEF exception at runtime

We have very few regdefs that set ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, and none of
them are in the feature ID space. (In the unlikely event that any
are added in future they would need to take care of setting the
correct syndrome themselves.) This patch deals with the other
three cases, and enables FEAT_IDST for AArch64 -cpu max.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220509155457.3560724-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-05-19 16:19:02 +01:00
Richard Henderson
13954587ea target/arm: Implement ESB instruction
Check for and defer any pending virtual SError.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
330477eae9 target/arm: Reorg CPAccessResult and access_check_cp_reg
Rearrange the values of the enumerators of CPAccessResult
so that we may directly extract the target el. For the two
special cases in access_check_cp_reg, use CPAccessResult.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-05 09:35:50 +01:00
Richard Henderson
cf7c6d1004 target/arm: Split out cpregs.h
Move ARMCPRegInfo and all related declarations to a new
internal header, out of the public cpu.h.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-05 09:35:50 +01:00
Richard Henderson
a4c88675d6 target/arm: Remove fpexc32_access
This function is incorrect in that it does not properly consider
CPTR_EL2.FPEN.  We've already got another mechanism for raising
an FPU access trap: ARM_CP_FPU, so use that instead.

Remove CP_ACCESS_TRAP_FP_EL{2,3}, which becomes unused.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-04-22 14:44:54 +01:00
Peter Maydell
8e228c9e4b target/arm: Implement HSTR.TJDBX
In v7A, the HSTR register has a TJDBX bit which traps NS EL0/EL1
access to the JOSCR and JMCR trivial Jazelle registers, and also BXJ.
Implement these traps. In v8A this HSTR bit doesn't exist, so don't
trap for v8A CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210816180305.20137-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-08-26 17:02:01 +01:00
Jamie Iles
9d75d45c0b target/arm: use raise_exception_ra for stack limit exception
The sequence cpu_restore_state() + raise_exception() is equivalent to
raise_exception_ra(), so use that instead.  (In this case we never
cared about the syndrome value, because M-profile doesn't use the
syndrome; the old code was just written unnecessarily awkwardly.)

Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com>
[PMM: Retain edited version of comment; rewrite commit message]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-06-03 16:43:25 +01:00
Jamie Iles
154acaba0e target/arm: fold do_raise_exception into raise_exception
Now that there are no other users of do_raise_exception, fold it into
raise_exception.

Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-06-03 16:43:25 +01:00
Jamie Iles
6e0c60a2be target/arm: fix missing exception class
The DAIF and PAC checks used raise_exception_ra to raise an exception
and unwind CPU state but raise_exception_ra is currently designed for
handling data aborts as the syndrome is partially precomputed and
encoded in the TB and then merged in merge_syn_data_abort when handling
the data abort.  Using raise_exception_ra for DAIF and PAC checks
results in an empty syndrome being retrieved from data[2] in
restore_state_to_opc and setting ESR to 0.  This manifested as:

  kvm [571]: Unknown exception class: esr: 0x000000 –
  Unknown/Uncategorized

when launching a KVM guest when the host qemu used a CPU supporting
EL2+pointer authentication and enabling pointer authentication in the
guest.

Rework raise_exception_ra such that the state is restored before raising
the exception so that the exception is not clobbered by
restore_state_to_opc.

Fixes: 0d43e1a2d2 ("target/arm: Add PAuth helpers")
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com>
[PMM: added comment]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-06-03 16:43:25 +01:00
Peter Maydell
5b2c8af89b target/arm: Make WFI a NOP for userspace emulators
The WFI insn is not system-mode only, though it doesn't usually make
a huge amount of sense for userspace code to execute it.  Currently
if you try it in qemu-arm then the helper function will raise an
EXCP_HLT exception, which is not covered by the switch in cpu_loop()
and results in an abort:

qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x10001 - aborting
R00=00000001 R01=408003e4 R02=408003ec R03=000102ec
R04=00010a28 R05=00010158 R06=00087460 R07=00010158
R08=00000000 R09=00000000 R10=00085b7c R11=408002a4
R12=408002b8 R13=408002a0 R14=0001057c R15=000102f8
PSR=60000010 -ZC- A usr32
qemu:handle_cpu_signal received signal outside vCPU context @ pc=0x7fcbfa4f0a12

Make the WFI helper function return immediately in the usermode
emulator. This turns WFI into a NOP, which is OK because:
 * architecturally "WFI is a NOP" is a permitted implementation
 * aarch64 Linux kernels use the SCTLR_EL1.nTWI bit to trap
   userspace WFI and NOP it (though aarch32 kernels currently
   just let WFI do whatever it would do)

We could in theory make the translate.c code special case user-mode
emulation and NOP the insn entirely rather than making the helper
do nothing, but because no real world code will be trying to
execute WFI we don't care about efficiency and the helper provides
a single place where we can make the change rather than having
to touch multiple places in translate.c and translate-a64.c.

Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1926759
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210430162212.825-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-05-10 13:24:09 +01:00
Thomas Huth
19f4ed3652 hw: Do not include qemu/log.h if it is not necessary
Many files include qemu/log.h without needing it. Remove the superfluous
include statements.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20210328054833.2351597-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:50 +02:00
Rebecca Cran
f944a854ce target/arm: Support AA32 DIT by moving PSTATE_SS from cpsr into env->pstate
cpsr has been treated as being the same as spsr, but it isn't.
Since PSTATE_SS isn't in cpsr, remove it and move it into env->pstate.

This allows us to add support for CPSR_DIT, adding helper functions
to merge SPSR_ELx to and from CPSR.

Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@nuviainc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210208065700.19454-3-rebecca@nuviainc.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-02-11 11:50:14 +00:00
Rémi Denis-Courmont
6c85f90626 target/arm: add 64-bit S-EL2 to EL exception table
With the ARMv8.4-SEL2 extension, EL2 is a legal exception level in
secure mode, though it can only be AArch64.

This patch adds the target EL for exceptions from 64-bit S-EL2.

It also fixes the target EL to EL2 when HCR.{A,F,I}MO are set in secure
mode. Those values were never used in practice as the effective value of
HCR was always 0 in secure mode.

Signed-off-by: Rémi Denis-Courmont <remi.denis.courmont@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210112104511.36576-7-remi.denis.courmont@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-01-19 14:38:51 +00:00
Chetan Pant
50f57e09fd arm tcg cpus: Fix Lesser GPL version number
There is no "version 2" of the "Lesser" General Public License.
It is either "GPL version 2.0" or "Lesser GPL version 2.1".
This patch replaces all occurrences of "Lesser GPL version 2" with
"Lesser GPL version 2.1" in comment section.

Signed-off-by: Chetan Pant <chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20201023122913.19561-1-chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-11-15 16:42:14 +01:00
Richard Henderson
604cef3e57 target/arm: Fix neon VTBL/VTBX for len > 1
The helper function did not get updated when we reorganized
the vector register file for SVE.  Since then, the neon dregs
are non-sequential and cannot be simply indexed.

At the same time, make the helper function operate on 64-bit
quantities so that we do not have to call it twice.

Fixes: c39c2b9043
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[PMM: use aa32_vfp_dreg() rather than opencoding]
Message-id: 20201105171126.88014-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-11-10 11:03:48 +00:00
Richard Henderson
c15294c1e3 target/arm: Implement LDG, STG, ST2G instructions
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200626033144.790098-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-06-26 14:31:12 +01:00
Richard Henderson
7b182eb246 target/arm: Move helper_dc_zva to helper-a64.c
This is an aarch64-only function.  Move it out of the shared file.
This patch is code movement only.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200302175829.2183-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-03-05 16:09:20 +00:00
Richard Henderson
70dae0d069 target/arm: Remove CPSR_RESERVED
The only remaining use was in op_helper.c.  Use PSTATE_SS
directly, and move the commentary so that it is more obvious
what is going on.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200208125816.14954-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-02-13 14:14:54 +00:00
Richard Henderson
437864216d target/arm: Replace CPSR_ERET_MASK with aarch32_cpsr_valid_mask
CPSR_ERET_MASK was a useless renaming of CPSR_RESERVED.
The function also takes into account bits that the cpu
does not support.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200208125816.14954-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-02-13 14:14:54 +00:00
Jeff Kubascik
855532912b target/arm: adjust program counter for wfi exception in AArch32
The wfi instruction can be configured to be trapped by a higher exception
level, such as the EL2 hypervisor. When the instruction is trapped, the
program counter should contain the address of the wfi instruction that
caused the exception. The program counter is adjusted for this in the wfi op
helper function.

However, this correction is done to env->pc, which only applies to AArch64
mode. For AArch32, the program counter is stored in env->regs[15]. This
adds an if-else statement to modify the correct program counter location
based on the the current CPU mode.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Kubascik <jeff.kubascik@dornerworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-01-17 14:27:16 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
5bb0a20b74 target/arm: Handle AArch32 CP15 trapping via HSTR_EL2
HSTR_EL2 offers a way to trap ranges of CP15 system register
accesses to EL2, and it looks like this register is completely
ignored by QEMU.

To avoid adding extra .accessfn filters all over the place (which
would have a direct performance impact), let's add a new TB flag
that gets set whenever HSTR_EL2 is non-zero and that QEMU translates
a context where this trap has a chance to apply, and only generate
the extra access check if the hypervisor is actively using this feature.

Tested with a hand-crafted KVM guest accessing CBAR.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20191201122018.25808-5-maz@kernel.org
[PMM: use is_a64(); fix comment syntax]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-12-16 10:46:35 +00:00
Richard Henderson
7b2625eba2 target/arm: Rebuild hflags at CPSR writes
Continue setting, but not relying upon, env->hflags.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20191023150057.25731-19-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-10-24 17:16:28 +01:00
Richard Henderson
a8a79c7a07 target/arm: Rebuild hflags at EL changes
Begin setting, but not relying upon, env->hflags.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20191023150057.25731-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-10-24 17:16:28 +01:00
Richard Henderson
640581a06d target/arm: Remove helper_double_saturate
Replace x = double_saturate(y) with x = add_saturate(y, y).
There is no need for a separate more specialized helper.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190807045335.1361-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-08-16 14:02:50 +01:00
Peter Maydell
987a232242 target/arm: Deliver BKPT/BRK exceptions to correct exception level
Most Arm architectural debug exceptions (eg watchpoints) are ignored
if the configured "debug exception level" is below the current
exception level (so for example EL1 can't arrange to get debug exceptions
for EL2 execution). Exceptions generated by the BRK or BPKT instructions
are a special case -- they must always cause an exception, so if
we're executing above the debug exception level then we
must take them to the current exception level.

This fixes a bug where executing BRK at EL2 could result in an
exception being taken at EL1 (which is strictly forbidden by the
architecture).

Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1838277
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190730132522.27086-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-07-30 17:05:22 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
9dd5cca424 target/arm: Move debug routines to debug_helper.c
These routines are TCG specific.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190701194942.10092-2-philmd@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-07-04 17:14:43 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
e21b551cb6 target/arm: Move TLB related routines to tlb_helper.c
These routines are TCG specific.
The arm_deliver_fault() function is only used within the new
helper. Make it static.

Suggested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190701132516.26392-13-philmd@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-07-01 17:29:01 +01:00
Samuel Ortiz
6cdca173ef target/arm: Move the DC ZVA helper into op_helper
Those helpers are a software implementation of the ARM v8 memory zeroing
op code. They should be moved to the op helper file, which is going to
eventually be built only when TCG is enabled.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190701132516.26392-10-philmd@redhat.com
[PMD: Rebased]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-07-01 17:29:00 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
9a223097e4 target/arm: Fix multiline comment syntax
Since commit 8c06fbdf36 checkpatch.pl enforce a new multiline
comment syntax. Since we'll move this code around, fix its style
first.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190701132516.26392-8-philmd@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-07-01 17:29:00 +01:00
Richard Henderson
2fc0cc0e1e target/arm: Use env_cpu, env_archcpu
Cleanup in the boilerplate that each target must define.
Replace arm_env_get_cpu with env_archcpu.  The combination
CPU(arm_env_get_cpu) should have used ENV_GET_CPU to begin;
use env_cpu now.

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-06-10 07:03:34 -07:00
Richard Henderson
7350d553b5 target/arm: Convert to CPUClass::tlb_fill
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-05-10 11:12:50 -07:00
Richard Henderson
22ac3c4964 target/arm: Add set/clear_pstate_bits, share gen_ss_advance
We do not need an out-of-line helper for manipulating bits in pstate.
While changing things, share the implementation of gen_ss_advance.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190301200501.16533-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-03-05 15:55:08 +00:00
Richard Henderson
ff730e9666 target/arm: Split helper_msr_i_pstate into 3
The EL0+UMA check is unique to DAIF.  While SPSel had avoided the
check by nature of already checking EL >= 1, the other post v8.0
extensions to MSR (imm) allow EL0 and do not require UMA.  Avoid
the unconditional write to pc and use raise_exception_ra to unwind.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190301200501.16533-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-03-05 15:55:08 +00:00
Richard Henderson
ce02fd99e6 target/arm: Move helper_exception_return to helper-a64.c
This function is only used by AArch64.  Code movement only.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190108223129.5570-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-01-21 10:38:53 +00:00
Richard Henderson
7469f6c696 target/arm: Introduce raise_exception_ra
This path uses cpu_loop_exit_restore to unwind current processor state.

Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190108223129.5570-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-01-21 10:38:53 +00:00
Richard Henderson
7c208e0f41 target/arm: Use arm_hcr_el2_eff more places
Since arm_hcr_el2_eff includes a check against
arm_is_secure_below_el3, we can often remove a
nearby check against secure state.

In some cases, sort the call to arm_hcr_el2_eff
to the end of a short-circuit logical sequence.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20181210150501.7990-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-12-13 14:41:24 +00:00
Luc Michel
7760da729a target/arm: fix smc incorrectly trapping to EL3 when secure is off
This commit fixes a case where the CPU would try to go to EL3 when
executing an smc instruction, even though ARM_FEATURE_EL3 is false. This
case is raised when the PSCI conduit is set to smc, but the smc
instruction does not lead to a valid PSCI call.

QEMU crashes with an assertion failure latter on because of incoherent
mmu_idx.

This commit refactors the pre_smc helper by enumerating all the possible
way of handling an scm instruction, and covering the previously missing
case leading to the crash.

The following minimal test would crash before this commit:

.global _start
    .text
_start:
    ldr x0, =0xdeadbeef  ; invalid PSCI call
    smc #0

run with the following command line:

aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc -nostdinc -nostdlib -Wl,-Ttext=40000000 \
                      -o test test.s

qemu-system-aarch64 -M virt,virtualization=on,secure=off \
                    -cpu cortex-a57 -kernel test

Signed-off-by: Luc Michel <luc.michel@greensocs.com>
Message-id: 20181117160213.18995-1-luc.michel@greensocs.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-11-19 15:29:08 +00:00
Peter Maydell
593cfa2b63 target/arm: Hyp mode R14 is shared with User and System
Hyp mode is an exception to the general rule that each AArch32
mode has its own r13, r14 and SPSR -- it has a banked r13 and
SPSR but shares its r14 with User and System mode. We were
incorrectly implementing it as banked, which meant that on
entry to Hyp mode r14 was 0 rather than the USR/SYS r14.

We provide a new function r14_bank_number() which is like
the existing bank_number() but provides the index into
env->banked_r14[]; bank_number() provides the index to use
for env->banked_r13[] and env->banked_cpsr[].

All the points in the code that were using bank_number()
to index into env->banked_r14[] are updated for consintency:
 * switch_mode() -- this is the only place where we fix
   an actual bug
 * aarch64_sync_32_to_64() and aarch64_sync_64_to_32():
   no behavioural change as we already special-cased Hyp R14
 * kvm32.c: no behavioural change since the guest can't ever
   be in Hyp mode, but conceptually the right thing to do
 * msr_banked()/mrs_banked(): we can never get to the case
   that accesses banked_r14[] with tgtmode == ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP,
   so no behavioural change

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20181109173553.22341-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-11-13 10:47:59 +00:00
Peter Maydell
64b91e3f89 target/arm: New utility function to extract EC from syndrome
Create and use a utility function to extract the EC field
from a syndrome, rather than open-coding the shift.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20181012144235.19646-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-10-24 07:51:36 +01:00