Commit Graph

1555 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rob Bradford
2317ba9fa7 target/riscv: Add infrastructure for 'B' MISA extension
Add the infrastructure for the 'B' extension which is the union of the
Zba, Zbb and Zbs instructions.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240111161644.33630-2-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-02-09 10:39:16 +10:00
Rob Bradford
878502e5fe target/riscv: Check for 'A' extension on all atomic instructions
Add requirement that 'A' is enabled for all atomic instructions that
lack the check. This makes the 64-bit versions consistent with the
32-bit versions in the same file.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240110163959.31291-1-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-02-09 10:37:59 +10:00
Richard Henderson
a120d32097 include/exec: Implement cpu_mmu_index generically
For user-only mode, use MMU_USER_IDX.
For system mode, use CPUClass.mmu_index.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-03 16:46:10 +10:00
Richard Henderson
a5c7797496 target/riscv: Populate CPUClass.mmu_index
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-03 16:46:10 +10:00
Richard Henderson
d9996d0904 target/riscv: Replace cpu_mmu_index with riscv_env_mmu_index
Use the target-specific function name in preference
to the generic name.

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-03 16:46:10 +10:00
Richard Henderson
7f6f2ebbaa target/riscv: Rename riscv_cpu_mmu_index to riscv_env_mmu_index
Free up the riscv_cpu_mmu_index name for other usage;
emphasize that the argument is 'env'.

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-03 16:46:10 +10:00
Peter Maydell
14639717bf trivial patches for 2024-01-31
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Merge tag 'pull-trivial-patches' of https://gitlab.com/mjt0k/qemu into staging

trivial patches for 2024-01-31

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 31 Jan 2024 11:55:19 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 7B73BAD68BE7A2C289314B22701B4F6B1A693E59
# gpg:                issuer "mjt@tls.msk.ru"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@corpit.ru>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@debian.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6EE1 95D1 886E 8FFB 810D  4324 457C E0A0 8044 65C5
#      Subkey fingerprint: 7B73 BAD6 8BE7 A2C2 8931  4B22 701B 4F6B 1A69 3E59

* tag 'pull-trivial-patches' of https://gitlab.com/mjt0k/qemu: (21 commits)
  hw/hyperv: Include missing headers
  hw/intc/xics: Include missing 'cpu.h' header
  hw/arm: Add `\n` to hint message
  hw/loongarch: Add `\n` to hint message
  hw/i386: Add `\n` to hint message
  backends/hostmem: Fix block comments style (checkpatch.pl warnings)
  misc: Clean up includes
  riscv: Clean up includes
  cxl: Clean up includes
  include: Clean up includes
  m68k: Clean up includes
  acpi: Clean up includes
  aspeed: Clean up includes
  disas/riscv: Clean up includes
  hyperv: Clean up includes
  scripts/clean-includes: Update exclude list
  mailmap: Fix Stefan Weil email
  qemu-docs: Update options for graphical frontends
  qapi/migration.json: Fix the member name for MigrationCapability
  colo: examples: remove mentions of script= and (wrong) downscript=
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-01-31 19:53:45 +00:00
Peter Maydell
be355a44ca riscv: Clean up includes
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes:
 ./scripts/clean-includes --git riscv target/riscv/*.[ch]

All .c should include qemu/osdep.h first.  The script performs three
related cleanups:

* Ensure .c files include qemu/osdep.h first.
* Including it in a .h is redundant, since the .c  already includes
  it.  Drop such inclusions.
* Likewise, including headers qemu/osdep.h includes is redundant.
  Drop these, too.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-01-30 21:20:20 +03:00
Richard Henderson
1764ad70ce include/qemu: Add TCGCPUOps typedef to typedefs.h
QEMU coding style recommends using structure typedefs.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-01-29 21:04:10 +10:00
Anton Johansson
32f0c394bb target: Use vaddr in gen_intermediate_code
Makes gen_intermediate_code() signature target agnostic so the function
can be called from accel/tcg/translate-all.c without target specifics.

Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20240119144024.14289-9-anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-01-29 07:06:03 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
7ebbd9d0b6 target/riscv: Rename tcg_cpu_FOO() to include 'riscv'
The tcg_cpu_FOO() names are riscv specific, so rename
them as riscv_tcg_cpu_FOO() (as other names in this file)
to ease navigating the code.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240111120221.35072-6-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-01-19 12:28:59 +01:00
Alistair Francis
71b76da33a target/riscv: Ensure mideleg is set correctly on reset
Bits 10, 6, 2 and 12 of mideleg are read only 1 when the Hypervisor is
enabled. We currently only set them on accesses to mideleg, but they
aren't correctly set on reset. Let's ensure they are always the correct
value.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1617
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240108001328.280222-4-alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Alistair Francis
1525d8aa3a target/riscv: Don't adjust vscause for exceptions
We have been incorrectly adjusting both the interrupt and exception
cause when using the hypervisor extension and trapping to VS-mode. This
patch changes the conditional to ensure we only adjust the cause for
interrupts and not exceptions.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1708
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240108001328.280222-3-alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Alistair Francis
9a7c6da4cd target/riscv: Assert that the CSR numbers will be correct
The CSRs will always be between either CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3 and
CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31 or CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3H and CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H.

So although ctr_index can't be negative, Coverity doesn't know this and
it isn't obvious to human readers either. Let's add an assert to ensure
that Coverity knows the values will be within range.

To simplify the code let's also change the RV32 adjustment.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1523910
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240108001328.280222-2-alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Ivan Klokov
1a25e59c62 target/riscv: pmp: Ignore writes when RW=01 and MML=0
This patch changes behavior on writing RW=01 to pmpcfg with MML=0.
RWX filed is form of collective WARL with the combination of
pmpcfg.RW=01 remains reserved for future standard use.

According to definition of WARL writing the CSR has no other side
effect. But current implementation change architectural state and
change system behavior. After writing we will get unreadable-unwriteble
region regardless on the previous state.

On the other side WARL said that we should read legal value and nothing
says about what we should write. Current behavior change system state
regardless of whether we read this register or not.

Fixes: ac66f2f0 ("target/riscv: pmp: Ignore writes when RW=01")

Signed-off-by: Ivan Klokov <ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231220153205.11072-1-ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
3ca78c0689 target/riscv/kvm: add RVV and Vector CSR regs
Add support for RVV and Vector CSR KVM regs vstart, vl and vtype.

Support for vregs[] requires KVM side changes and an extra reg (vlenb)
and will be added later.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218204321.75757-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
0d71f0a349 target/riscv/kvm: do PR_RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL during realize()
Linux RISC-V vector documentation (Document/arch/riscv/vector.rst)
mandates a prctl() in order to allow an userspace thread to use the
Vector extension from the host.

This is something to be done in realize() time, after init(), when we
already decided whether we're using RVV or not. We don't have a
realize() callback for KVM yet, so add kvm_cpu_realize() and enable RVV
for the thread via PR_RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218204321.75757-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Yong-Xuan Wang
871dad3a19 target/riscv/kvm.c: remove group setting of KVM AIA if the machine only has 1 socket
The emulated AIA within the Linux kernel restores the HART index
of the IMSICs according to the configured AIA settings. During
this process, the group setting is used only when the machine
partitions harts into groups. It's unnecessary to set the group
configuration if the machine has only one socket, as its address
space might not contain the group shift.

Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231218090543.22353-2-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
dfa3c4c57e target/riscv: add rva22s64 cpu
Add a new profile CPU 'rva22s64' to work as an alias of

-cpu rv64i,rva22s64

Like the existing rva22u64 CPU already does with the RVA22U64 profile.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-27-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
af651969eb target/riscv: add RVA22S64 profile
The RVA22S64 profile consists of the following:

- all mandatory extensions of RVA22U64;
- priv spec v1.12.0;
- satp mode sv39;
- Ssccptr, a cache related named feature that we're assuming always
  enable since we don't implement a cache;
- Other named features already implemented: Sstvecd, Sstvala,
  Sscounterenw;
- the new Svade named feature that was recently added.

Most of the work is already done, so this patch is enough to implement
the profile.

After this patch, the 'rva22s64' user flag alone can be used with the
rva64i CPU to boot Linux:

-cpu rv64i,rva22s64=true

This is the /proc/cpuinfo with this profile enabled:

 # cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor	: 0
hart		: 0
isa		: rv64imafdc_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfhmin_zca_zcd_zba_zbb_zbs_zkt_svinval_svpbmt
mmu		: sv39

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-26-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
79593ca4b0 target/riscv: add 'parent' in profile description
Certain S-mode profiles, like RVA22S64 and RVA23S64, mandate all the
mandatory extensions of their respective U-mode profiles. RVA22S64
includes all mandatory extensions of RVA22U64, and the same happens with
RVA23 profiles.

Add a 'parent' field to allow profiles to enable other profiles. This
will allow us to describe S-mode profiles by specifying their parent
U-mode profile, then adding just the S-mode specific extensions.

We're naming the field 'parent' to consider the possibility of other
uses (e.g. a s-mode profile including a previous s-mode profile) in the
future.

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-25-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
55398025e7 target/riscv: add satp_mode profile support
'satp_mode' is a requirement for supervisor profiles like RVA22S64.
User-mode/application profiles like RVA22U64 doesn't care.

Add 'satp_mode' to the profile description. If a profile requires it,
set it during cpu_set_profile(). We'll also check it during finalize()
to validate if the running config implements the profile.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-24-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
e7acc1cb93 target/riscv/cpu.c: add riscv_cpu_is_32bit()
Next patch will need to retrieve if a given RISCVCPU is 32 or 64 bit.
The existing helper riscv_is_32bit() (hw/riscv/boot.c) will always check
the first CPU of a given hart array, not any given CPU.

Create a helper to retrieve the info for any given CPU, not the first
CPU of the hart array. The helper is using the same 32 bit check that
riscv_cpu_satp_mode_finalize() was doing.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-23-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
ab77a9d507 target/riscv/cpu.c: finalize satp_mode earlier
Profiles will need to validate satp_mode during their own finalize
methods. This will occur inside riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features() for
TCG. Given that satp_mode does not have any pre-req from the accelerator
finalize() method, it's safe to finalize it earlier.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-22-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
1a7d4fcb3f target/riscv: add priv ver restriction to profiles
Some profiles, like RVA22S64, has a priv_spec requirement.

Make this requirement explicit for all profiles. We'll validate this
requirement finalize() time and, in case the user chooses an
incompatible priv_spec while activating a profile, a warning will be
shown.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-21-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
48531f5adb target/riscv: implement svade
'svade' is a RVA22S64 profile requirement, a profile we're going to add
shortly. It is a named feature (i.e. not a formal extension, not defined
in riscv,isa DT at this moment) defined in [1] as:

"Page-fault exceptions are raised when a page is accessed when A bit is
clear, or written when D bit is clear.".

As far as the spec goes, 'svade' is one of the two distinct modes of
handling PTE_A and PTE_D. The other way, i.e. update PTE_A/PTE_D when
they're cleared, is defined by the 'svadu' extension. Checking
cpu_helper.c, get_physical_address(), we can verify that QEMU is
compliant with that: we will update PTE_A/PTE_D if 'svadu' is enabled,
or throw a page-fault exception if 'svadu' isn't enabled.

So, as far as we're concerned, 'svade' translates to 'svadu must be
disabled'.

We'll implement it like 'zic64b': an internal flag that profiles can
enable. The flag will not be exposed to users.

[1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-profiles/blob/main/profiles.adoc

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-20-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
fba92a92e3 target/riscv: add 'rva22u64' CPU
This CPU was suggested by Alistair [1] and others during the profile
design discussions. It consists of the bare 'rv64i' CPU with rva22u64
enabled by default, like an alias of '-cpu rv64i,rva22u64=true'.

Users now have an even easier way of consuming this user-mode profile by
doing '-cpu rva22u64'. Extensions can be enabled/disabled at will on top
of it.

We can boot Linux with this "user-mode" CPU by doing:

-cpu rva22u64,sv39=true,s=true,zifencei=true

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/CAKmqyKP7xzZ9Sx=-Lbx2Ob0qCfB7Z+JO944FQ2TQ+49mqo0q_Q@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-19-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
6394b67615 riscv-qmp-cmds.c: add profile flags in cpu-model-expansion
Expose all profile flags for all CPUs when executing
query-cpu-model-expansion. This will allow callers to quickly determine
if a certain profile is implemented by a given CPU. This includes vendor
CPUs - the fact that they don't have profile user flags doesn't mean
that they don't implement the profile.

After this change it's possible to quickly determine if our stock CPUs
implement the existing rva22u64 profile. Here's a few examples:

 $ ./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -S -M virt -display none
-qmp tcp:localhost:1234,server,wait=off

 $ ./scripts/qmp/qmp-shell localhost:1234
Welcome to the QMP low-level shell!
Connected to QEMU 8.1.50

- As expected, the 'max' CPU implements the rva22u64 profile.

(QEMU) query-cpu-model-expansion type=full model={"name":"max"}
    {"return": {"model":
        {"name": "rv64", "props": {... "rva22u64": true, ...}}}}

- rv64 is missing "zba", "zbb", "zbs", "zkt" and "zfhmin":

query-cpu-model-expansion type=full model={"name":"rv64"}
    {"return": {"model":
        {"name": "rv64", "props": {... "rva22u64": false, ...}}}}

query-cpu-model-expansion type=full model={"name":"rv64",
    "props":{"zba":true,"zbb":true,"zbs":true,"zkt":true,"zfhmin":true}}
    {"return": {"model":
        {"name": "rv64", "props": {... "rva22u64": true, ...}}}}

We have no vendor CPUs that supports rva22u64 (veyron-v1 is the closest
- it is missing just 'zkt').

In short, aside from the 'max' CPU, we have no CPUs that supports
rva22u64 by default.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-18-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
2af005d610 target/riscv/tcg: validate profiles during finalize
Enabling a profile and then disabling some of its mandatory extensions
is a valid use. It can be useful for debugging and testing. But the
common expected use of enabling a profile is to enable all its mandatory
extensions.

Add an user warning when mandatory extensions from an enabled profile
are disabled in the command line. We're also going to disable the
profile flag in this case since the profile must include all the
mandatory extensions. This flag can be exposed by QMP to indicate the
actual profile state after the CPU is realized.

After this patch, this will throw warnings:

-cpu rv64,rva22u64=true,zihintpause=false,zicbom=false,zicboz=false

qemu-system-riscv64: warning: Profile rva22u64 mandates disabled extension zihintpause
qemu-system-riscv64: warning: Profile rva22u64 mandates disabled extension zicbom
qemu-system-riscv64: warning: Profile rva22u64 mandates disabled extension zicboz

Note that the following will NOT throw warnings because the profile is
being enabled last, hence all its mandatory extensions will be enabled:

-cpu rv64,zihintpause=false,zicbom=false,zicboz=false,rva22u64=true

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-17-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
8b3b345105 target/riscv/tcg: honor user choice for G MISA bits
RVG behaves like a profile: a single flag enables a set of bits. Right
now we're considering user choice when handling RVG and zicsr/zifencei
and ignoring user choice on MISA bits.

We'll add user warnings for profiles when the user disables its
mandatory extensions in the next patch. We'll do the same thing with RVG
now to keep consistency between RVG and profile handling.

First and foremost, create a new RVG only helper to avoid clogging
riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(). We do not want to annoy users with
RVG warnings like we did in the past (see 9b9741c38f), thus we'll only
warn if RVG was user set and the user disabled a RVG extension in the
command line.

For every RVG MISA bit (IMAFD), zicsr and zifencei, the logic then
becomes:

- if enabled, do nothing;
- if disabled and not user set, enable it;
- if disabled and user set, throw a warning that it's a RVG mandatory
  extension.

This same logic will be used for profiles in the next patch.

Note that this is a behavior change, where we would error out if the
user disabled either zicsr or zifencei. As long as users are explicitly
disabling things in the command line we'll let them have a go at it, at
least in this step. We'll error out later in the validation if needed.

Other notable changes from the previous RVG code:

- use riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit() instead of manually updating both
  env->misa_ext and env->misa_ext_mask;

- set zicsr and zifencei directly. We're already checking if they
  were user set and priv version will never fail for these
  extensions, making cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update() redundant.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-16-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
5187ba5b30 target/riscv/tcg: add hash table insert helpers
Previous patches added several g_hash_table_insert() patterns. Add two
helpers, one for each user hash, to make the code cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-15-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
3ba8462c4c target/riscv/tcg: handle profile MISA bits
The profile support is handling multi-letter extensions only. Let's add
support for MISA bits as well.

We'll go through every known MISA bit. If the profile doesn't declare
the bit as mandatory, ignore it. Otherwise, set the bit in env->misa_ext
and env->misa_ext_mask.

Now that we're setting profile MISA bits, one can use the rv64i CPU to boot
Linux using the following options:

-cpu rv64i,rva22u64=true,rv39=true,s=true,zifencei=true

In the near future, when rva22s64 (where, 's', 'zifencei' and sv39 are
mandatory), is implemented, rv64i will be able to boot Linux loading
rva22s64 and no additional flags.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-14-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
a8c31f935c target/riscv/tcg: add riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit()
We have two instances of the setting/clearing a MISA bit from
env->misa_ext and env->misa_ext_mask pattern. And the next patch will
end up adding one more.

Create a helper to avoid code repetition.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-13-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
21915d16c6 target/riscv/tcg: add MISA user options hash
We already track user choice for multi-letter extensions because we
needed to honor user choice when enabling/disabling extensions during
realize(). We refrained from adding the same mechanism for MISA
extensions since we didn't need it.

Profile support requires tne need to check for user choice for MISA
extensions, so let's add the corresponding hash now. It works like the
existing multi-letter hash (multi_ext_user_opts) but tracking MISA bits
options in the cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg() callback.

Note that we can't re-use the same hash from multi-letter extensions
because that hash uses cpu->cfg offsets as keys, while for MISA
extensions we're using MISA bits as keys.

After adding the user hash in cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg(), setting default
values with object_property_set_bool() in add_misa_properties() will end
up marking the user choice hash with them. Set the default value
manually to avoid it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-12-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
b30ea1677b target/riscv/tcg: add user flag for profile support
The TCG emulation implements all the extensions described in the
RVA22U64 profile, both mandatory and optional. The mandatory extensions
will be enabled via the profile flag. We'll leave the optional
extensions to be enabled by hand.

Given that this is the first profile we're implementing in TCG we'll
need some ground work first:

- all profiles declared in riscv_profiles[] will be exposed to users.
TCG is the main accelerator we're considering when adding profile
support in QEMU, so for now it's safe to assume that all profiles in
riscv_profiles[] will be relevant to TCG;

- we'll not support user profile settings for vendor CPUs. The flags
will still be exposed but users won't be able to change them;

- profile support, albeit available for all non-vendor CPUs, will be
based on top of the new 'rv64i' CPU. Setting a profile to 'true' means
enable all mandatory extensions of this profile, setting it to 'false'
will disable all mandatory profile extensions of the CPU, which will
obliterate preset defaults. This is not a problem for a bare CPU like
rv64i but it can allow for silly scenarios when using other CPUs. E.g.
an user can do "-cpu rv64,rva22u64=false" and have a bunch of default
rv64 extensions disabled. The recommended way of using profiles is the
rv64i CPU, but users are free to experiment.

For now we'll handle multi-letter extensions only. MISA extensions need
additional steps that we'll take care later. At this point we can boot a
Linux buildroot using rva22u64 using the following options:

-cpu rv64i,rva22u64=true,sv39=true,g=true,c=true,s=true

Note that being an usermode/application profile we still need to
explicitly set 's=true' to enable Supervisor mode to boot Linux.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-11-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
1a567c5cff target/riscv/kvm: add 'rva22u64' flag as unavailable
KVM does not have the means to support enabling the rva22u64 profile.
The main reasons are:

- we're missing support for some mandatory rva22u64 extensions in the
  KVM module;

- we can't make promises about enabling a profile since it all depends
  on host support in the end.

We'll revisit this decision in the future if needed. For now mark the
'rva22u64' profile as unavailable when running a KVM CPU:

$ qemu-system-riscv64 -machine virt,accel=kvm -cpu rv64,rva22u64=true
qemu-system-riscv64: can't apply global rv64-riscv-cpu.rva22u64=true:
    'rva22u64' is not available with KVM

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-10-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
3f3618474a target/riscv: add rva22u64 profile definition
The rva22U64 profile, described in:

https://github.com/riscv/riscv-profiles/blob/main/profiles.adoc#rva22-profiles

Contains a set of CPU extensions aimed for 64-bit userspace
applications. Enabling this set to be enabled via a single user flag
makes it convenient to enable a predictable set of features for the CPU,
giving users more predicability when running/testing their workloads.

QEMU implements all possible extensions of this profile. All the so
called 'synthetic extensions' described in the profile that are cache
related are ignored/assumed enabled (Za64rs, Zic64b, Ziccif, Ziccrse,
Ziccamoa, Zicclsm) since we do not implement a cache model.

An abstraction called RISCVCPUProfile is created to store the profile.
'ext_offsets' contains mandatory extensions that QEMU supports. Same
thing with the 'misa_ext' mask. Optional extensions must be enabled
manually in the command line if desired.

The design here is to use the common target/riscv/cpu.c file to store
the profile declaration and export it to the accelerator files. Each
accelerator is then responsible to expose it (or not) to users and how
to enable the extensions.

Next patches will implement the profile for TCG and KVM.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-9-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
a88154835a riscv-qmp-cmds.c: expose named features in cpu_model_expansion
Named features (zic64b the sole example at this moment) aren't expose to
users, thus we need another way to expose them.

Go through each named feature, get its boolean value, do the needed
conversions (bool to qbool, qbool to QObject) and add it to output dict.

Another adjustment is needed: named features are evaluated during
finalize(), so riscv_cpu_finalize_features() needs to be mandatory
regardless of whether we have an input dict or not. Otherwise zic64b
will always return 'false', which is incorrect: the default values of
cache blocksizes ([cbom/cbop/cboz]_blocksize) are set to 64, satisfying
the conditions for zic64b.

Here's an API usage example after this patch:

 $ ./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -S -M virt -display none
    -qmp tcp:localhost:1234,server,wait=off

 $ ./scripts/qmp/qmp-shell localhost:1234
Welcome to the QMP low-level shell!
Connected to QEMU 8.1.50

(QEMU) query-cpu-model-expansion type=full model={"name":"rv64"}
{"return": {"model":
    {"name": "rv64", "props": {... "zic64b": true, ...}}}}

zic64b is set to 'true', as expected, since all cache sizes are 64
bytes by default.

If we change one of the cache blocksizes, zic64b is returned as 'false':

(QEMU) query-cpu-model-expansion type=full model={"name":"rv64","props":{"cbom_blocksize":128}}
{"return": {"model":
    {"name": "rv64", "props": {... "zic64b": false, ...}}}}

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-8-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
5fe2800b85 target/riscv/tcg: add 'zic64b' support
zic64b is defined in the RVA22U64 profile [1] as a named feature for
"Cache blocks must be 64 bytes in size, naturally aligned in the address
space". It's a fantasy name for 64 bytes cache blocks. The RVA22U64
profile mandates this feature, meaning that applications using this
profile expects 64 bytes cache blocks.

To make the upcoming RVA22U64 implementation complete, we'll zic64b as
a 'named feature', not a regular extension. This means that:

- it won't be exposed to users;
- it won't be written in riscv,isa.

This will be extended to other named extensions in the future, so we're
creating some common boilerplate for them as well.

zic64b is default to 'true' since we're already using 64 bytes blocks.
If any cache block size (cbo{m,p,z}_blocksize) is changed to something
different than 64, zic64b is set to 'false'.

Our profile implementation will then be able to check the current state
of zic64b and take the appropriate action (e.g. throw a warning).

[1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-profiles/releases/download/v1.0/profiles.pdf

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
cc2bf69a36 target/riscv: add zicbop extension flag
QEMU already implements zicbom (Cache Block Management Operations) and
zicboz (Cache Block Zero Operations). Commit 59cb29d6a5 ("target/riscv:
add Zicbop cbo.prefetch{i, r, m} placeholder") added placeholders for
what would be the instructions for zicbop (Cache Block Prefetch
Operations), which are now no-ops.

The RVA22U64 profile mandates zicbop, which means that applications that
run with this profile might expect zicbop to be present in the riscv,isa
DT and might behave badly if it's absent.

Adding zicbop as an extension will make our future RVA22U64
implementation more in line with what userspace expects and, if/when
cache block prefetch operations became relevant to QEMU, we already have
the extension flag to turn then on/off as needed.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
d379c748a3 target/riscv: add rv64i CPU
We don't have any form of a 'bare bones' CPU. rv64, our default CPUs,
comes with a lot of defaults. This is fine for most regular uses but
it's not suitable when more control of what is actually loaded in the
CPU is required.

A bare-bones CPU would be annoying to deal with if not by profile
support, a way to load a multitude of extensions with a single flag.
Profile support is going to be implemented shortly, so let's add a CPU
for it.

The new 'rv64i' CPU will have only RVI loaded. It is inspired in the
profile specification that dictates, for RVA22U64 [1]:

"RVA22U64 Mandatory Base
 RV64I is the mandatory base ISA for RVA22U64"

And so it seems that RV64I is the mandatory base ISA for all profiles
listed in [1], making it an ideal CPU to use with profile support.

rv64i is a CPU of type TYPE_RISCV_BARE_CPU. It has a mix of features
from pre-existent CPUs:

- it allows extensions to be enabled, like generic CPUs;
- it will not inherit extension defaults, like vendor CPUs.

This is the minimum extension set to boot OpenSBI and buildroot using
rv64i:

./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic -M virt \
    -cpu rv64i,sv39=true,g=true,c=true,s=true,u=true

Our minimal riscv,isa in this case will be:

 # cat /proc/device-tree/cpus/cpu@0/riscv,isa
rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd#

[1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-profiles/blob/main/profiles.adoc

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
fdcefa91a1 target/riscv/tcg: update priv_ver on user_set extensions
We'll add a new bare CPU type that won't have any default priv_ver. This
means that the CPU will default to priv_ver = 0, i.e. 1.10.0.

At the same we'll allow these CPUs to enable extensions at will, but
then, if the extension has a priv_ver newer than 1.10, we'll end up
disabling it. Users will then need to manually set priv_ver to something
other than 1.10 to enable the extensions they want, which is not ideal.

Change the setter() of extensions to allow user enabled extensions to
bump the priv_ver of the CPU. This will make it convenient for users to
enable extensions for CPUs that doesn't set a default priv_ver.

This change does not affect any existing CPU: vendor CPUs does not allow
extensions to be enabled, and generic CPUs are already set to priv_ver
LATEST.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
7fc3796219 target/riscv/tcg: do not use "!generic" CPU checks
Our current logic in get/setters of MISA and multi-letter extensions
works because we have only 2 CPU types, generic and vendor, and by using
"!generic" we're implying that we're talking about vendor CPUs. When adding
a third CPU type this logic will break so let's handle it beforehand.

In set_misa_ext_cfg() and set_multi_ext_cfg(), check for "vendor" cpu instead
of "not generic". The "generic CPU" checks remaining are from
riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties() and cpu_add_multi_ext_prop() before
applying default values for the extensions.

This leaves us with:

- vendor CPUs will not allow extension enablement, all other CPUs will;

- generic CPUs will inherit default values for extensions, all others
  won't.

And now we can add a new, third CPU type, that will allow extensions to
be enabled and will not inherit defaults, without changing the existing
logic.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
ee557ad531 target/riscv: create TYPE_RISCV_VENDOR_CPU
We want to add a new CPU type for bare CPUs that will inherit specific
traits of the 2 existing types:

- it will allow for extensions to be enabled/disabled, like generic
  CPUs;

- it will NOT inherit defaults, like vendor CPUs.

We can make this conditions met by adding an explicit type for the
existing vendor CPUs and change the existing logic to not imply that
"not generic" means vendor CPUs.

Let's add the "vendor" CPU type first.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231218125334.37184-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Weiwei Li
b52d49e97f target/riscv: Add support for Zacas extension
Add support for amocas.w/d/q instructions which are part of the ratified
Zacas extension: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-zacas

Signed-off-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Junqiang Wang <wangjunqiang@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231207153842.32401-2-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:47 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
da14fc74d5 target/riscv/kvm: rename riscv_reg_id() to riscv_reg_id_ulong()
kvm_riscv_reg_id() returns an id encoded with an ulong size, i.e. an u32
size when running TARGET_RISCV32 and u64 when running TARGET_RISCV64.

Rename it to kvm_riscv_reg_id_ulong() to enhance code readability. It'll
be in line with the existing kvm_riscv_reg_id_<size>() helpers.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231208183835.2411523-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:46 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
f25974f46a target/riscv/kvm: add RISCV_CONFIG_REG()
Create a RISCV_CONFIG_REG() macro, similar to what other regs use, to
hide away some of the boilerplate.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231208183835.2411523-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:46 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
10f86d1b84 target/riscv/kvm: change timer regs size to u64
KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER regs are always u64 according to the KVM API, but at
this moment we'll return u32 regs if we're running a RISCV32 target.

Use the kvm_riscv_reg_id_u64() helper in RISCV_TIMER_REG() to fix it.

Reported-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231208183835.2411523-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:46 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
450bd6618f target/riscv/kvm: change KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D to u64
KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D regs are always u64 size. Using kvm_riscv_reg_id() in
RISCV_FP_D_REG() ends up encoding the wrong size if we're running with
TARGET_RISCV32.

Create a new helper that returns a KVM ID with u64 size and use it with
RISCV_FP_D_REG().

Reported-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231208183835.2411523-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:46 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
49c211ffca target/riscv/kvm: change KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F to u32
KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F regs have u32 size according to the API, but by using
kvm_riscv_reg_id() in RISCV_FP_F_REG() we're returning u64 sizes when
running with TARGET_RISCV64. The most likely reason why no one noticed
this is because we're not implementing kvm_cpu_synchronize_state() in
RISC-V yet.

Create a new helper that returns a KVM ID with u32 size and use it in
RISCV_FP_F_REG().

Reported-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231208183835.2411523-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:46 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
8d326cb88b target/riscv/cpu.c: fix machine IDs getters
mvendorid is an uint32 property, mimpid/marchid are uint64 properties.
But their getters are returning bools. The reason this went under the
radar for this long is because we have no code using the getters.

The problem can be seem via the 'qom-get' API though. Launching QEMU
with the 'veyron-v1' CPU, a model with:

VEYRON_V1_MVENDORID: 0x61f (1567)
VEYRON_V1_MIMPID: 0x111 (273)
VEYRON_V1_MARCHID: 0x8000000000010000 (9223372036854841344)

This is what the API returns when retrieving these properties:

(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] mvendorid
true
(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] mimpid
true
(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] marchid
true

After this patch:

(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] mvendorid
1567
(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] mimpid
273
(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] marchid
9223372036854841344

Fixes: 1e34150045 ("target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'mvendorid' value")
Fixes: a1863ad368 ("target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'mimpid' value")
Fixes: d6a427e2c0 ("target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'marchid' value")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231211170732.2541368-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:46 +10:00
Ivan Klokov
6f5bb7d405 target/riscv/pmp: Use hwaddr instead of target_ulong for RV32
The Sv32 page-based virtual-memory scheme described in RISCV privileged
spec Section 5.3 supports 34-bit physical addresses for RV32, so the
PMP scheme must support addresses wider than XLEN for RV32. However,
PMP address register format is still 32 bit wide.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Klokov <ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231123091214.20312-1-ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:46 +10:00
LIU Zhiwei
7767f8b122 target/riscv: Not allow write mstatus_vs without RVV
If CPU does not implement the Vector extension, it usually means
mstatus vs hardwire to zero. So we should not allow write a
non-zero value to this field.

Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231215023313.1708-1-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:46 +10:00
LIU Zhiwei
564a28bda1 target/riscv: Fix th.dcache.cval1 priviledge check
According to the specification, the th.dcache.cvall1 can be executed
under all priviledges.
The specification about xtheadcmo located in,
https://github.com/T-head-Semi/thead-extension-spec/blob/master/xtheadcmo/dcache_cval1.adoc

Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Muellner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Message-ID: <20231208094315.177-1-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:46 +10:00
Max Chou
79fc6d38a8 target/riscv: The whole vector register move instructions depend on vsew
The RISC-V v spec 16.6 section says that the whole vector register move
instructions operate as if EEW=SEW. So it should depends on the vsew
field of vtype register.

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231129170400.21251-3-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:46 +10:00
Max Chou
4eff52cd46 target/riscv: Add vill check for whole vector register move instructions
The ratified version of RISC-V V spec section 16.6 says that
`The instructions operate as if EEW=SEW`.

So the whole vector register move instructions depend on the vtype
register that means the whole vector register move instructions should
raise an illegal-instruction exception when vtype.vill=1.

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231129170400.21251-2-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-01-10 18:47:46 +10:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
32ead8e62f qemu/main-loop: rename QEMU_IOTHREAD_LOCK_GUARD to BQL_LOCK_GUARD
The name "iothread" is overloaded. Use the term Big QEMU Lock (BQL)
instead, it is already widely used and unambiguous.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-01-08 10:45:43 -05:00
Xu Lu
5cb0e7abe1 target/riscv: Fix mcycle/minstret increment behavior
The mcycle/minstret counter's stop flag is mistakenly updated on a copy
on stack. Thus the counter increments even when the CY/IR bit in the
mcountinhibit register is set. This commit corrects its behavior.

Fixes: 3780e33732 (target/riscv: Support mcycle/minstret write operation)
Signed-off-by: Xu Lu <luxu.kernel@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-01-05 22:28:54 +03:00
Gavin Shan
4b26aa9f3a target: Use generic cpu_model_from_type()
Use generic cpu_model_from_type() when the CPU model name needs to
be extracted from the CPU type name.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231114235628.534334-23-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-01-05 16:20:14 +01:00
Gavin Shan
3144fbc942 target/riscv: Use generic cpu_list()
Before it's applied:

[gshan@gshan q]$ ./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -cpu ?
any
max
rv64
shakti-c
sifive-e51
sifive-u54
thead-c906
veyron-v1
x-rv128

After it's applied:

[gshan@gshan q]$ ./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -cpu ?
Available CPUs:
  any
  max
  rv64
  shakti-c
  sifive-e51
  sifive-u54
  thead-c906
  veyron-v1
  x-rv128

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231114235628.534334-18-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-01-05 16:20:14 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d5be19f514 cpu: Call object_class_dynamic_cast() once in cpu_class_by_name()
For all targets, the CPU class returned from CPUClass::class_by_name()
and object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE) need to be
compatible. Lets apply the check in cpu_class_by_name() for once,
instead of having the check in CPUClass::class_by_name() for individual
target.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231114235628.534334-4-gshan@redhat.com>
2024-01-05 16:20:14 +01:00
Richard Henderson
85b57d3d54 target/riscv: Constify VMState in machine.c
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231221031652.119827-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-12-29 11:17:30 +11:00
Natanael Copa
d424db2354 target/riscv/kvm: do not use non-portable strerrorname_np()
strerrorname_np is non-portable and breaks building with musl libc.

Use strerror(errno) instead, like we do other places.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: commit 082e9e4a58 (target/riscv/kvm: improve 'init_multiext_cfg' error msg)
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2041
Buglink: https://gitlab.alpinelinux.org/alpine/aports/-/issues/15541
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-12-23 19:29:56 +03:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
560b8e1d70 target/riscv/kvm: fix shadowing in kvm_riscv_(get|put)_regs_csr
KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR() and KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR() use an 'int ret' variable
that is used to do an early 'return' if ret > 0. Both are being called
in functions that are also declaring a 'ret' integer, initialized with
'0', and this integer is used as return of the function.

The result is that the compiler is less than pleased and is pointing
shadowing errors:

../target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c: In function 'kvm_riscv_get_regs_csr':
../target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c:90:13: error: declaration of 'ret' shadows a previous local [-Werror=shadow=compatible-local]
   90 |         int ret = kvm_get_one_reg(cs, RISCV_CSR_REG(env, csr), &reg); \
      |             ^~~
../target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c:539:5: note: in expansion of macro 'KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR'
  539 |     KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR(cs, env, sstatus, env->mstatus);
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c:536:9: note: shadowed declaration is here
  536 |     int ret = 0;
      |         ^~~

../target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c: In function 'kvm_riscv_put_regs_csr':
../target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c:98:13: error: declaration of 'ret' shadows a previous local [-Werror=shadow=compatible-local]
   98 |         int ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, RISCV_CSR_REG(env, csr), &reg); \
      |             ^~~
../target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c:556:5: note: in expansion of macro 'KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR'
  556 |     KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR(cs, env, sstatus, env->mstatus);
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c:553:9: note: shadowed declaration is here
  553 |     int ret = 0;
      |         ^~~

The macros are doing early returns for non-zero returns and the local
'ret' variable for both functions is used just to do 'return 0', so
remove them from kvm_riscv_get_regs_csr() and kvm_riscv_put_regs_csr()
and do a straight 'return 0' in the end.

For good measure let's also rename the 'ret' variables in
KVM_RISCV_GET_CSR() and KVM_RISCV_SET_CSR() to '_ret' to make them more
resilient to these kind of errors.

Fixes: 937f0b4512 ("target/riscv: Implement kvm_arch_get_registers")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231123101338.1040134-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-12-04 16:21:00 +01:00
Ivan Klokov
6bca4d7d1f target/riscv/cpu_helper.c: Fix mxr bit behavior
According to RISCV Specification sect 9.5 on two stage translation when
V=1 the vsstatus(mstatus in QEMU's terms) field MXR, which makes
execute-only pages readable, only overrides VS-stage page protection.
Setting MXR at HS-level(mstatus_hs), however, overrides both VS-stage
and G-stage execute-only permissions.

The hypervisor extension changes the behavior of MXR\MPV\MPRV bits.
Due to RISCV Specification sect. 9.4.1 when MPRV=1, explicit memory
accesses are translated and protected, and endianness is applied, as
though the current virtualization mode were set to MPV and the current
nominal privilege mode were set to MPP. vsstatus.MXR makes readable
those pages marked executable at the VS translation stage.

Fixes: 36a18664ba ("target/riscv: Implement second stage MMU")

Signed-off-by: Ivan Klokov <ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231121071757.7178-3-ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-22 14:03:37 +10:00
Ivan Klokov
82d53adfbb target/riscv/cpu_helper.c: Invalid exception on MMU translation stage
According to RISCV privileged spec sect. 5.3.2 Virtual Address Translation Process
access-fault exceptions may raise only after PMA/PMP check. Current implementation
generates an access-fault for mbare mode even if there were no PMA/PMP errors.
This patch removes the erroneous MMU mode check and generates an access-fault
exception based on the pmp_violation flag only.

Fixes: 1448689c7b ("target/riscv: Allow specifying MMU stage")

Signed-off-by: Ivan Klokov <ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231121071757.7178-2-ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-22 13:58:25 +10:00
Clément Chigot
9bbf03275e target/riscv: don't verify ISA compatibility for zicntr and zihpm
The extensions zicntr and zihpm were officially added in the privilege
instruction set specification 1.12. However, QEMU has been implemented
them long before it and thus they are forced to be on during the cpu
initialization to ensure compatibility (see riscv_cpu_init).
riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts was not updated when the above
behavior was introduced, resulting in these extensions to be disabled
after all.

Signed-off-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Fixes: c004099330 ("target/riscv: add zicntr extension flag for TCG")
Fixes: 0824121660 ("target/riscv: add zihpm extension flag for TCG")
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231114123913.536194-1-chigot@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-22 13:56:13 +10:00
Michael Tokarev
3a4e56015b target/riscv/cpu.h: spelling fix: separatly
Fixes: 40336d5b1d "target/riscv: Add HS-mode virtual interrupt and IRQ filtering support."
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-11-15 12:06:05 +03:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
3a9d0d7b64 hw/cpu: Call object_class_is_abstract() once in cpu_class_by_name()
Let CPUClass::class_by_name() handlers to return abstract classes,
and filter them once in the public cpu_class_by_name() method.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230908112235.75914-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-11-07 13:08:48 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
9348028e7e target: Move ArchCPUClass definition to 'cpu.h'
The OBJECT_DECLARE_CPU_TYPE() macro forward-declares each
ArchCPUClass type. These forward declarations are sufficient
for code in hw/ to use the QOM definitions. No need to expose
these structure definitions. Keep each local to their target/
by moving them to the corresponding "cpu.h" header.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231013140116.255-13-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-11-07 13:08:48 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
edf67fb4c2 target/riscv: Use env_archcpu() in [check_]nanbox()
When CPUArchState* is available (here CPURISCVState*), we
can use the fast env_archcpu() macro to get ArchCPU* (here
RISCVCPU*). The QOM cast RISCV_CPU() macro will be slower
when building with --enable-qom-cast-debug.

Inspired-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20231009110239.66778-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-11-07 12:13:27 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
27a6e78ef0 target/riscv: Move TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE definition to 'cpu.h'
TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE depends on the TARGET_RISCV32/TARGET_RISCV64
definitions which are target specific. Such target specific
definition taints "cpu-qom.h".

Since "cpu-qom.h" must be target agnostic, remove its target
specific definition uses by moving TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE to
"target/riscv/cpu.h".

"target/riscv/cpu-qom.h" is now fully target agnostic.
Add a comment clarifying that in the header.

Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231013140116.255-12-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-11-07 12:13:27 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
66125f9360 target/riscv: Remove CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE from 'cpu-qom.h'
CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE is a per-target definition, and is
irrelevant for other targets. Move it to "cpu.h".

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231013140116.255-6-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-11-07 12:13:27 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6ee45fac56 target: Unify QOM style
Enforce the style described by commit 067109a11c ("docs/devel:
mention the spacing requirement for QOM"):

  The first declaration of a storage or class structure should
  always be the parent and leave a visual space between that
  declaration and the new code. It is also useful to separate
  backing for properties (options driven by the user) and internal
  state to make navigation easier.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20231013140116.255-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-11-07 12:13:27 +01:00
Rob Bradford
69b3849bff target/riscv: Add "pmu-mask" property to replace "pmu-num"
Using a mask instead of the number of PMU devices supports the accurate
emulation of platforms that have a discontinuous set of PMU counters.

The "pmu-num" property now generates a warning when used by the user on
the command line.

Rather than storing the value for "pmu-num" convert it directly to the
mask if it is specified (overwriting the default "pmu-mask" value)
likewise the value is calculated from the mask if the property value is
obtained.

In the unusual situation that both "pmu-mask" and "pmu-num" are provided
then then the order on the command line determines which takes
precedence (later overwriting earlier.)

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231031154000.18134-5-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
[Changes by AF
 - Fixup ext_zihpm logic after rebase
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Rob Bradford
2571a6427c target/riscv: Use existing PMU counter mask in FDT generation
During the FDT generation use the existing mask containing the enabled
counters rather then generating a new one. Using the existing mask will
support the use of discontinuous counters.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20231031154000.18134-4-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Rob Bradford
7c1bb1d8d4 target/riscv: Don't assume PMU counters are continuous
Check the PMU available bitmask when checking if a counter is valid
rather than comparing the index against the number of PMUs.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20231031154000.18134-3-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Rob Bradford
755b41d09f target/riscv: Propagate error from PMU setup
More closely follow the QEMU style by returning an Error and propagating
it there is an error relating to the PMU setup.

Further simplify the function by removing the num_counters parameter as
this is available from the passed in cpu pointer.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20231031154000.18134-2-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Alistair Francis
c541b07de7 target/riscv: cpu: Set the OpenTitan priv to 1.12.0
Set the Ibex CPU priv to 1.12.0 to ensure that smepmp/epmp is correctly
enabled.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231102003424.2003428-3-alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Max Chou
ea61ef7097 target/riscv: Move vector crypto extensions to riscv_cpu_extensions
Because the vector crypto specification is ratified, so move theses
extensions from riscv_cpu_experimental_exts to riscv_cpu_extensions.

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231026151828.754279-11-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Max Chou
b43419f2dc target/riscv: Expose Zvks[c|g] extnesion properties
Expose the properties of ShangMi Algorithm Suite related extensions
(Zvks, Zvksc, Zvksg).

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231026151828.754279-10-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Max Chou
8f913d1004 target/riscv: Add cfg properties for Zvks[c|g] extensions
Vector crypto spec defines the ShangMi algorithm suite related
extensions (Zvks, Zvksc, Zvksg) combined by several vector crypto
extensions.

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231026151828.754279-9-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Max Chou
23aaefb9c9 target/riscv: Expose Zvkn[c|g] extnesion properties
Expose the properties of NIST Algorithm Suite related extensions (Zvkn,
Zvknc, Zvkng).

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231026151828.754279-8-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Max Chou
7cdc8ddb08 target/riscv: Add cfg properties for Zvkn[c|g] extensions
Vector crypto spec defines the NIST algorithm suite related extensions
(Zvkn, Zvknc, Zvkng) combined by several vector crypto extensions.

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231026151828.754279-7-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Max Chou
f209cb0a83 target/riscv: Expose Zvkb extension property
Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231026151828.754279-6-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Max Chou
1db699f8c2 target/riscv: Replace Zvbb checking by Zvkb
The Zvkb extension is a proper subset of the Zvbb extension and includes
following instructions:
  * vandn.[vv,vx]
  * vbrev8.v
  * vrev8.v
  * vrol.[vv,vx]
  * vror.[vv,vx,vi]

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231026151828.754279-5-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Max Chou
389b2e7014 target/riscv: Add cfg property for Zvkb extension
After vector crypto spec v1.0.0-rc3 release, the Zvkb extension is
defined as a proper subset of the Zvbb extension. And both the Zvkn and
Zvks shorthand extensions replace the included Zvbb extension by Zvkb
extnesion.

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231026151828.754279-4-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Max Chou
1c32b63066 target/riscv: Expose Zvkt extension property
Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231026151828.754279-3-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Max Chou
5ddbc83ff2 target/riscv: Add cfg property for Zvkt extension
Vector crypto spec defines the Zvkt extension that included all of the
instructions of Zvbb & Zvbc extensions and some vector instructions.

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231026151828.754279-2-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
2f32dcabc2 target/riscv: correct csr_ops[CSR_MSECCFG]
The CSR register mseccfg is used by multiple extensions: Smepm and Zkr.

Consider this when checking the existence of the register.

Fixes: 77442380ec ("target/riscv: rvk: add CSR support for Zkr")
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231030102105.19501-1-heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
672ec6061f target/riscv/kvm: add zicsr, zifencei, zba, zbs, svnapot
These regs were added in Linux 6.6.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231031205150.208405-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
b4ceb3f2f3 target/riscv/kvm: add zihpm reg
Add zihpm support in the KVM driver now that QEMU supports it.

This reg was added in Linux 6.6.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231023153927.435083-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
0824121660 target/riscv: add zihpm extension flag for TCG
zihpm is the Hardware Performance Counters extension described in
chapter 12 of the unprivileged spec. It describes support for 29
unprivileged performance counters, hpmcounter3-hpmcounter31.

As with zicntr, QEMU already implements zihpm before it was even an
extension. zihpm is also part of the RVA22 profile, so add it to QEMU
to complement the future profile implementation. Default it to 'true'
for all existing CPUs since it was always present in the code.

As for disabling it, there is already code in place in
target/riscv/csr.c in all predicates for these counters (ctr() and
mctr()) that disables them if cpu->cfg.pmu_num is zero. Thus, setting
cpu->cfg.pmu_num to zero if 'zihpm=false' is enough to disable the
extension.

Set cpu->pmu_avail_ctrs mask to zero as well since this is also checked
to verify if the counters exist.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231023153927.435083-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
b31dee8a7d target/riscv/kvm: add zicntr reg
Add zicntr support in the KVM driver now that QEMU supports it.

This reg was added in Linux 6.6.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231023153927.435083-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
c004099330 target/riscv: add zicntr extension flag for TCG
zicntr is the Base Counters and Timers extension described in chapter 12
of the unprivileged spec. It describes support for RDCYCLE, RDTIME and
RDINSTRET.

QEMU already implements it in TCG way before it was a discrete
extension.  zicntr is part of the RVA22 profile, so let's add it to QEMU
to make the future profile implementation flag complete. Given than it
represents an already existing feature, default it to 'true' for all
CPUs.

For TCG, we need a way to disable zicntr if the user wants to. This is
done by restricting access to the CYCLE, TIME, and INSTRET counters via
the 'ctr()' predicate when we're about to access them.

Disabling zicntr happens via the command line or if its dependency,
zicsr, happens to be disabled. We'll check for zicsr during realize()
and, in case it's absent, disable zicntr. However, if the user was
explicit about having zicntr support, error out instead of disabling it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231023153927.435083-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Mayuresh Chitale
ac66f2f0d1 target/riscv: pmp: Ignore writes when RW=01
As per the Priv spec: "The R, W, and X fields form a collective WARL
field for which the combinations with R=0 and W=1 are reserved."
However currently such writes are not ignored as ought to be. The
combinations with RW=01 are allowed only when the Smepmp extension
is enabled and mseccfg.MML is set.

Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231019065705.1431868-1-mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Mayuresh Chitale
4bf501dc01 target/riscv: pmp: Clear pmp/smepmp bits on reset
As per the Priv and Smepmp specifications, certain bits such as the 'L'
bit of pmp entries and mseccfg.MML can only be cleared upon reset and it
is necessary to do so to allow 'M' mode firmware to correctly reinitialize
the pmp/smpemp state across reboots. As required by the spec, also clear
the 'A' field of pmp entries.

Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231019065644.1431798-1-mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Himanshu Chauhan
095fe72a12 Add epmp to extensions list and rename it to smepmp
Smepmp is a ratified extension which qemu refers to as epmp.
Rename epmp to smepmp and add it to extension list so that
it is added to the isa string.

Signed-off-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231019065546.1431579-1-mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
a3abecbef0 target/riscv/riscv-qmp-cmds.c: check CPU accel in query-cpu-model-expansion
Use the recently added riscv_cpu_accelerator_compatible() to filter
unavailable CPUs for a given accelerator. At this moment this is the
case for a QEMU built with KVM and TCG support querying a binary running
with TCG:

qemu-system-riscv64 -S -M virt,accel=tcg -display none
    -qmp tcp:localhost:1234,server,wait=off

./qemu/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell localhost:1234

(QEMU) query-cpu-model-expansion type=full model={"name":"host"}
{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "'host' CPU not available with tcg"}}

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231018195638.211151-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
ef58fad0fd target/riscv: add riscv_cpu_accelerator_compatible()
Add an API to check if a given CPU is compatible with the current
accelerator.

This will allow query-cpu-model-expansion to work properly in conditions
where QEMU supports both accelerators (TCG and KVM), QEMU is then
launched using TCG, and the API requests information about a KVM only
CPU (e.g. 'host' CPU).

KVM doesn't have such restrictions and, at least in theory, all CPUs
models should work with KVM. We will revisit this API in case we decide
to restrict the amount of KVM CPUs we support.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231018195638.211151-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-11-07 11:06:02 +10:00