Commit Graph

95735 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Blake
58a6fdcc9e nbd/server: Allow MULTI_CONN for shared writable exports
According to the NBD spec, a server that advertises
NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN promises that multiple client connections will
not see any cache inconsistencies: when properly separated by a single
flush, actions performed by one client will be visible to another
client, regardless of which client did the flush.

We always satisfy these conditions in qemu - even when we support
multiple clients, ALL clients go through a single point of reference
into the block layer, with no local caching.  The effect of one client
is instantly visible to the next client.  Even if our backend were a
network device, we argue that any multi-path caching effects that
would cause inconsistencies in back-to-back actions not seeing the
effect of previous actions would be a bug in that backend, and not the
fault of caching in qemu.  As such, it is safe to unconditionally
advertise CAN_MULTI_CONN for any qemu NBD server situation that
supports parallel clients.

Note, however, that we don't want to advertise CAN_MULTI_CONN when we
know that a second client cannot connect (for historical reasons,
qemu-nbd defaults to a single connection while nbd-server-add and QMP
commands default to unlimited connections; but we already have
existing means to let either style of NBD server creation alter those
defaults).  This is visible by no longer advertising MULTI_CONN for
'qemu-nbd -r' without -e, as in the iotest nbd-qemu-allocation.

The harder part of this patch is setting up an iotest to demonstrate
behavior of multiple NBD clients to a single server.  It might be
possible with parallel qemu-io processes, but I found it easier to do
in python with the help of libnbd, and help from Nir and Vladimir in
writing the test.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <v.sementsov-og@mail.ru>
Message-Id: <20220512004924.417153-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 13:10:52 +02:00
Eric Blake
a5fced4021 qemu-nbd: Pass max connections to blockdev layer
The next patch wants to adjust whether the NBD server code advertises
MULTI_CONN based on whether it is known if the server limits to
exactly one client.  For a server started by QMP, this information is
obtained through nbd_server_start (which can support more than one
export); but for qemu-nbd (which supports exactly one export), it is
controlled only by the command-line option -e/--shared.  Since we
already have a hook function used by qemu-nbd, it's easiest to just
alter its signature to fit our needs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220512004924.417153-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 13:10:52 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
46609b90d9 tests/qtest/fdc-test: Add a regression test for CVE-2021-3507
Add the reproducer from https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/339

Without the previous commit, when running 'make check-qtest-i386'
with QEMU configured with '--enable-sanitizers' we get:

  ==4028352==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x619000062a00 at pc 0x5626d03c491a bp 0x7ffdb4199410 sp 0x7ffdb4198bc0
  READ of size 786432 at 0x619000062a00 thread T0
      #0 0x5626d03c4919 in __asan_memcpy (qemu-system-i386+0x1e65919)
      #1 0x5626d1c023cc in flatview_write_continue softmmu/physmem.c:2787:13
      #2 0x5626d1bf0c0f in flatview_write softmmu/physmem.c:2822:14
      #3 0x5626d1bf0798 in address_space_write softmmu/physmem.c:2914:18
      #4 0x5626d1bf0f37 in address_space_rw softmmu/physmem.c:2924:16
      #5 0x5626d1bf14c8 in cpu_physical_memory_rw softmmu/physmem.c:2933:5
      #6 0x5626d0bd5649 in cpu_physical_memory_write include/exec/cpu-common.h:82:5
      #7 0x5626d0bd0a07 in i8257_dma_write_memory hw/dma/i8257.c:452:9
      #8 0x5626d09f825d in fdctrl_transfer_handler hw/block/fdc.c:1616:13
      #9 0x5626d0a048b4 in fdctrl_start_transfer hw/block/fdc.c:1539:13
      #10 0x5626d09f4c3e in fdctrl_write_data hw/block/fdc.c:2266:13
      #11 0x5626d09f22f7 in fdctrl_write hw/block/fdc.c:829:9
      #12 0x5626d1c20bc5 in portio_write softmmu/ioport.c:207:17

  0x619000062a00 is located 0 bytes to the right of 512-byte region [0x619000062800,0x619000062a00)
  allocated by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x5626d03c66ec in posix_memalign (qemu-system-i386+0x1e676ec)
      #1 0x5626d2b988d4 in qemu_try_memalign util/oslib-posix.c:210:11
      #2 0x5626d2b98b0c in qemu_memalign util/oslib-posix.c:226:27
      #3 0x5626d09fbaf0 in fdctrl_realize_common hw/block/fdc.c:2341:20
      #4 0x5626d0a150ed in isabus_fdc_realize hw/block/fdc-isa.c:113:5
      #5 0x5626d2367935 in device_set_realized hw/core/qdev.c:531:13

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow (qemu-system-i386+0x1e65919) in __asan_memcpy
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0c32800044f0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c3280004500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0c3280004510: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0c3280004520: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0c3280004530: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  =>0x0c3280004540:[fa]fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c3280004550: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c3280004560: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c3280004570: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c3280004580: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c3280004590: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Heap left redzone:       fa
    Freed heap region:       fd
  ==4028352==ABORTING

[ kwolf: Added snapshot=on to prevent write file lock failure ]

Reported-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 13:03:25 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
defac5e2fb hw/block/fdc: Prevent end-of-track overrun (CVE-2021-3507)
Per the 82078 datasheet, if the end-of-track (EOT byte in
the FIFO) is more than the number of sectors per side, the
command is terminated unsuccessfully:

* 5.2.5 DATA TRANSFER TERMINATION

  The 82078 supports terminal count explicitly through
  the TC pin and implicitly through the underrun/over-
  run and end-of-track (EOT) functions. For full sector
  transfers, the EOT parameter can define the last
  sector to be transferred in a single or multisector
  transfer. If the last sector to be transferred is a par-
  tial sector, the host can stop transferring the data in
  mid-sector, and the 82078 will continue to complete
  the sector as if a hardware TC was received. The
  only difference between these implicit functions and
  TC is that they return "abnormal termination" result
  status. Such status indications can be ignored if they
  were expected.

* 6.1.3 READ TRACK

  This command terminates when the EOT specified
  number of sectors have been read. If the 82078
  does not find an I D Address Mark on the diskette
  after the second· occurrence of a pulse on the
  INDX# pin, then it sets the IC code in Status Regis-
  ter 0 to "01" (Abnormal termination), sets the MA bit
  in Status Register 1 to "1", and terminates the com-
  mand.

* 6.1.6 VERIFY

  Refer to Table 6-6 and Table 6-7 for information
  concerning the values of MT and EC versus SC and
  EOT value.

* Table 6·6. Result Phase Table

* Table 6-7. Verify Command Result Phase Table

Fix by aborting the transfer when EOT > # Sectors Per Side.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Fixes: baca51faff ("floppy driver: disk geometry auto detect")
Reported-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/339
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211118115733.4038610-2-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 12:31:08 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
29a493765e .gitlab-ci.d: export meson testlog.txt as an artifact
When running 'make check' we only get a summary of progress on the
console. Fortunately meson/ninja have saved the raw test output to a
logfile. Exposing this log will make it easier to debug failures that
happen in CI.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220509124134.867431-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 12:27:32 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
5e781c700a tests/qemu-iotests: print intent to run a test in TAP mode
When running I/O tests using TAP output mode, we get a single TAP test
with a sub-test reported for each I/O test that is run. The output looks
something like this:

 1..123
 ok qcow2 011
 ok qcow2 012
 ok qcow2 013
 ok qcow2 217
 ...

If everything runs or fails normally this is fine, but periodically we
have been seeing the test harness abort early before all 123 tests have
been run, just leaving a fairly useless message like

  TAP parsing error: Too few tests run (expected 123, got 107)

we have no idea which tests were running at the time the test harness
abruptly exited. This change causes us to print a message about our
intent to run each test, so we have a record of what is active at the
time the harness exits abnormally.

 1..123
 # running qcow2 011
 ok qcow2 011
 # running qcow2 012
 ok qcow2 012
 # running qcow2 013
 ok qcow2 013
 # running qcow2 217
 ok qcow2 217
 ...

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220509124134.867431-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 12:27:20 +02:00
Hanna Reitz
22d92e71c7 iotests/testrunner: Flush after run_test()
When stdout is not a terminal, the buffer may not be flushed at each end
of line, so we should flush after each test is done.  This is especially
apparent when run by check-block, in two ways:

First, when running make check-block -jX with X > 1, progress indication
was missing, even though testrunner.py does theoretically print each
test's status once it has been run, even in multi-processing mode.
Flushing after each test restores this progress indication.

Second, sometimes make check-block failed altogether, with an error
message that "too few tests [were] run".  I presume that's because one
worker process in the job pool did not get to flush its stdout before
the main process exited, and so meson did not get to see that worker's
test results.  In any case, by flushing at the end of run_test(), the
problem has disappeared for me.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220506134215.10086-1-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 12:25:18 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
9ec7a59b5a coroutine: Revert to constant batch size
Commit 4c41c69e changed the way the coroutine pool is sized because for
virtio-blk devices with a large queue size and heavy I/O, it was just
too small and caused coroutines to be deleted and reallocated soon
afterwards. The change made the size dynamic based on the number of
queues and the queue size of virtio-blk devices.

There are two important numbers here: Slightly simplified, when a
coroutine terminates, it is generally stored in the global release pool
up to a certain pool size, and if the pool is full, it is freed.
Conversely, when allocating a new coroutine, the coroutines in the
release pool are reused if the pool already has reached a certain
minimum size (the batch size), otherwise we allocate new coroutines.

The problem after commit 4c41c69e is that it not only increases the
maximum pool size (which is the intended effect), but also the batch
size for reusing coroutines (which is a bug). It means that in cases
with many devices and/or a large queue size (which defaults to the
number of vcpus for virtio-blk-pci), many thousand coroutines could be
sitting in the release pool without being reused.

This is not only a waste of memory and allocations, but it actually
makes the QEMU process likely to hit the vm.max_map_count limit on Linux
because each coroutine requires two mappings (its stack and the guard
page for the stack), causing it to abort() in qemu_alloc_stack() because
when the limit is hit, mprotect() starts to fail with ENOMEM.

In order to fix the problem, change the batch size back to 64 to avoid
uselessly accumulating coroutines in the release pool, but keep the
dynamic maximum pool size so that coroutines aren't freed too early
in heavy I/O scenarios.

Note that this fix doesn't strictly make it impossible to hit the limit,
but this would only happen if most of the coroutines are actually in use
at the same time, not just sitting in a pool. This is the same behaviour
as we already had before commit 4c41c69e. Fully preventing this would
require allowing qemu_coroutine_create() to return an error, but it
doesn't seem to be a scenario that people hit in practice.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2079938
Fixes: 4c41c69e05
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220510151020.105528-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Hiroki Narukawa <hnarukaw@yahoo-corp.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 12:21:30 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
98e3ab3505 coroutine: Rename qemu_coroutine_inc/dec_pool_size()
It's true that these functions currently affect the batch size in which
coroutines are reused (i.e. moved from the global release pool to the
allocation pool of a specific thread), but this is a bug and will be
fixed in a separate patch.

In fact, the comment in the header file already just promises that it
influences the pool size, so reflect this in the name of the functions.
As a nice side effect, the shorter function name makes some line
wrapping unnecessary.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220510151020.105528-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 12:20:45 +02:00
Richard Henderson
ec11dc41ee Miscellaneous patches patches for 2022-05-11
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Merge tag 'pull-misc-2022-05-11' of git://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

Miscellaneous patches patches for 2022-05-11

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# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
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# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [undefined]
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* tag 'pull-misc-2022-05-11' of git://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  Clean up decorations and whitespace around header guards
  Normalize header guard symbol definition
  Clean up ill-advised or unusual header guards
  Clean up header guards that don't match their file name

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-05-11 09:00:26 -07:00
Markus Armbruster
ea9cea93c6 Clean up decorations and whitespace around header guards
Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220506134911.2856099-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-05-11 16:50:32 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4f31b54bfe Normalize header guard symbol definition
We commonly define the header guard symbol without an explicit value.
Normalize the exceptions.

Done with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220506134911.2856099-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-05-11 16:50:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9c0928045c Clean up ill-advised or unusual header guards
Leading underscores are ill-advised because such identifiers are
reserved.  Trailing underscores are merely ugly.  Strip both.

Our header guards commonly end in _H.  Normalize the exceptions.

Macros should be ALL_CAPS.  Normalize the exception.

Done with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

include/hw/xen/interface/ and tools/virtiofsd/ left alone, because
these were imported from Xen and libfuse respectively.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220506134911.2856099-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-05-11 16:50:01 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
52581c718c Clean up header guards that don't match their file name
Header guard symbols should match their file name to make guard
collisions less likely.

Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl, followed by some
renaming of new guard symbols picked by the script to better ones.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220506134911.2856099-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[Change to generated file ebpf/rss.bpf.skeleton.h backed out]
2022-05-11 16:49:06 +02:00
Richard Henderson
178bacb66d Pull request
- Add new thread-pool-min/thread-pool-max parameters to control the thread pool
   used for async I/O.
 
 - Fix virtio-scsi IOThread 100% CPU consumption QEMU 7.0 regression.
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Merge tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu into staging

Pull request

- Add new thread-pool-min/thread-pool-max parameters to control the thread pool
  used for async I/O.

- Fix virtio-scsi IOThread 100% CPU consumption QEMU 7.0 regression.

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 09 May 2022 05:52:56 AM PDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 8695A8BFD3F97CDAAC35775A9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [full]

* tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu:
  virtio-scsi: move request-related items from .h to .c
  virtio-scsi: clean up virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_vq()
  virtio-scsi: clean up virtio_scsi_handle_ctrl_vq()
  virtio-scsi: clean up virtio_scsi_handle_event_vq()
  virtio-scsi: don't waste CPU polling the event virtqueue
  virtio-scsi: fix ctrl and event handler functions in dataplane mode
  util/event-loop-base: Introduce options to set the thread pool size
  util/main-loop: Introduce the main loop into QOM
  Introduce event-loop-base abstract class

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:07:04 -07:00
Richard Henderson
b0c3c60366 target-arm queue:
* MAINTAINERS/.mailmap: update email for Leif Lindholm
  * hw/arm: add version information to sbsa-ref machine DT
  * Enable new features for -cpu max:
    FEAT_Debugv8p2, FEAT_Debugv8p4, FEAT_RAS (minimal version only),
    FEAT_IESB, FEAT_CSV2, FEAT_CSV2_2, FEAT_CSV3, FEAT_DGH
  * Emulate Cortex-A76
  * Emulate Neoverse-N1
  * Fix the virt board default NUMA topology
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Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20220509' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
 * MAINTAINERS/.mailmap: update email for Leif Lindholm
 * hw/arm: add version information to sbsa-ref machine DT
 * Enable new features for -cpu max:
   FEAT_Debugv8p2, FEAT_Debugv8p4, FEAT_RAS (minimal version only),
   FEAT_IESB, FEAT_CSV2, FEAT_CSV2_2, FEAT_CSV3, FEAT_DGH
 * Emulate Cortex-A76
 * Emulate Neoverse-N1
 * Fix the virt board default NUMA topology

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 09 May 2022 04:57:47 AM PDT
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [full]

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20220509' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm: (32 commits)
  hw/acpi/aml-build: Use existing CPU topology to build PPTT table
  hw/arm/virt: Fix CPU's default NUMA node ID
  qtest/numa-test: Correct CPU and NUMA association in aarch64_numa_cpu()
  hw/arm/virt: Consider SMP configuration in CPU topology
  qtest/numa-test: Specify CPU topology in aarch64_numa_cpu()
  qapi/machine.json: Add cluster-id
  hw/arm: add versioning to sbsa-ref machine DT
  target/arm: Define neoverse-n1
  target/arm: Define cortex-a76
  target/arm: Enable FEAT_DGH for -cpu max
  target/arm: Enable FEAT_CSV3 for -cpu max
  target/arm: Enable FEAT_CSV2_2 for -cpu max
  target/arm: Enable FEAT_CSV2 for -cpu max
  target/arm: Enable FEAT_IESB for -cpu max
  target/arm: Enable FEAT_RAS for -cpu max
  target/arm: Implement ESB instruction
  target/arm: Implement virtual SError exceptions
  target/arm: Enable SCR and HCR bits for RAS
  target/arm: Add minimal RAS registers
  target/arm: Enable FEAT_Debugv8p4 for -cpu max
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 09:33:53 -07:00
Gavin Shan
ae9141d4a3 hw/acpi/aml-build: Use existing CPU topology to build PPTT table
When the PPTT table is built, the CPU topology is re-calculated, but
it's unecessary because the CPU topology has been populated in
virt_possible_cpu_arch_ids() on arm/virt machine.

This reworks build_pptt() to avoid by reusing the existing IDs in
ms->possible_cpus. Currently, the only user of build_pptt() is
arm/virt machine.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220503140304.855514-7-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:55 +01:00
Gavin Shan
4c18bc1923 hw/arm/virt: Fix CPU's default NUMA node ID
When CPU-to-NUMA association isn't explicitly provided by users,
the default one is given by mc->get_default_cpu_node_id(). However,
the CPU topology isn't fully considered in the default association
and this causes CPU topology broken warnings on booting Linux guest.

For example, the following warning messages are observed when the
Linux guest is booted with the following command lines.

  /home/gavin/sandbox/qemu.main/build/qemu-system-aarch64 \
  -accel kvm -machine virt,gic-version=host               \
  -cpu host                                               \
  -smp 6,sockets=2,cores=3,threads=1                      \
  -m 1024M,slots=16,maxmem=64G                            \
  -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem0,size=128M            \
  -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem1,size=128M            \
  -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem2,size=128M            \
  -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem3,size=128M            \
  -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem4,size=128M            \
  -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem4,size=384M            \
  -numa node,nodeid=0,memdev=mem0                         \
  -numa node,nodeid=1,memdev=mem1                         \
  -numa node,nodeid=2,memdev=mem2                         \
  -numa node,nodeid=3,memdev=mem3                         \
  -numa node,nodeid=4,memdev=mem4                         \
  -numa node,nodeid=5,memdev=mem5
         :
  alternatives: patching kernel code
  BUG: arch topology borken
  the CLS domain not a subset of the MC domain
  <the above error log repeats>
  BUG: arch topology borken
  the DIE domain not a subset of the NODE domain

With current implementation of mc->get_default_cpu_node_id(),
CPU#0 to CPU#5 are associated with NODE#0 to NODE#5 separately.
That's incorrect because CPU#0/1/2 should be associated with same
NUMA node because they're seated in same socket.

This fixes the issue by considering the socket ID when the default
CPU-to-NUMA association is provided in virt_possible_cpu_arch_ids().
With this applied, no more CPU topology broken warnings are seen
from the Linux guest. The 6 CPUs are associated with NODE#0/1, but
there are no CPUs associated with NODE#2/3/4/5.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Message-id: 20220503140304.855514-6-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:55 +01:00
Gavin Shan
e280ecb39b qtest/numa-test: Correct CPU and NUMA association in aarch64_numa_cpu()
In aarch64_numa_cpu(), the CPU and NUMA association is something
like below. Two threads in the same core/cluster/socket are
associated with two individual NUMA nodes, which is unreal as
Igor Mammedov mentioned. We don't expect the association to break
NUMA-to-socket boundary, which matches with the real world.

    NUMA-node  socket  cluster   core   thread
    ------------------------------------------
        0       0        0        0      0
        1       0        0        0      1

This corrects the topology for CPUs and their association with
NUMA nodes. After this patch is applied, the CPU and NUMA
association becomes something like below, which looks real.
Besides, socket/cluster/core/thread IDs are all checked when
the NUMA node IDs are verified. It helps to check if the CPU
topology is properly populated or not.

    NUMA-node  socket  cluster   core   thread
    ------------------------------------------
       0        1        0        0       0
       1        0        0        0       0

Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220503140304.855514-5-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:55 +01:00
Gavin Shan
c9ec4cb5e4 hw/arm/virt: Consider SMP configuration in CPU topology
Currently, the SMP configuration isn't considered when the CPU
topology is populated. In this case, it's impossible to provide
the default CPU-to-NUMA mapping or association based on the socket
ID of the given CPU.

This takes account of SMP configuration when the CPU topology
is populated. The die ID for the given CPU isn't assigned since
it's not supported on arm/virt machine. Besides, the used SMP
configuration in qtest/numa-test/aarch64_numa_cpu() is corrcted
to avoid testing failure

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220503140304.855514-4-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Gavin Shan
ac7199a252 qtest/numa-test: Specify CPU topology in aarch64_numa_cpu()
The CPU topology isn't enabled on arm/virt machine yet, but we're
going to do it in next patch. After the CPU topology is enabled by
next patch, "thread-id=1" becomes invalid because the CPU core is
preferred on arm/virt machine. It means these two CPUs have 0/1
as their core IDs, but their thread IDs are all 0. It will trigger
test failure as the following message indicates:

  [14/21 qemu:qtest+qtest-aarch64 / qtest-aarch64/numa-test  ERROR
  1.48s   killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
  >>> G_TEST_DBUS_DAEMON=/home/gavin/sandbox/qemu.main/tests/dbus-vmstate-daemon.sh \
      QTEST_QEMU_STORAGE_DAEMON_BINARY=./storage-daemon/qemu-storage-daemon         \
      QTEST_QEMU_BINARY=./qemu-system-aarch64                                       \
      QTEST_QEMU_IMG=./qemu-img MALLOC_PERTURB_=83                                  \
      /home/gavin/sandbox/qemu.main/build/tests/qtest/numa-test --tap -k
  ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
  stderr:
  qemu-system-aarch64: -numa cpu,node-id=0,thread-id=1: no match found

This fixes the issue by providing comprehensive SMP configurations
in aarch64_numa_cpu(). The SMP configurations aren't used before
the CPU topology is enabled in next patch.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Message-id: 20220503140304.855514-3-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Gavin Shan
1dcf7001d4 qapi/machine.json: Add cluster-id
This adds cluster-id in CPU instance properties, which will be used
by arm/virt machine. Besides, the cluster-id is also verified or
dumped in various spots:

  * hw/core/machine.c::machine_set_cpu_numa_node() to associate
    CPU with its NUMA node.

  * hw/core/machine.c::machine_numa_finish_cpu_init() to record
    CPU slots with no NUMA mapping set.

  * hw/core/machine-hmp-cmds.c::hmp_hotpluggable_cpus() to dump
    cluster-id.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220503140304.855514-2-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Leif Lindholm
90ea2cceb2 hw/arm: add versioning to sbsa-ref machine DT
The sbsa-ref machine is continuously evolving. Some of the changes we
want to make in the near future, to align with real components (e.g.
the GIC-700), will break compatibility for existing firmware.

Introduce two new properties to the DT generated on machine generation:
- machine-version-major
  To be incremented when a platform change makes the machine
  incompatible with existing firmware.
- machine-version-minor
  To be incremented when functionality is added to the machine
  without causing incompatibility with existing firmware.
  to be reset to 0 when machine-version-major is incremented.

This versioning scheme is *neither*:
- A QEMU versioned machine type; a given version of QEMU will emulate
  a given version of the platform.
- A reflection of level of SBSA (now SystemReady SR) support provided.

The version will increment on guest-visible functional changes only,
akin to a revision ID register found on a physical platform.

These properties are both introduced with the value 0.
(Hence, a machine where the DT is lacking these nodes is equivalent
to version 0.0.)

Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Message-id: 20220505113947.75714-1-quic_llindhol@quicinc.com
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Radoslaw Biernacki <rad@semihalf.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
5db6de806a target/arm: Define neoverse-n1
Enable the n1 for virt and sbsa board use.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-25-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
2f6283fc8e target/arm: Define cortex-a76
Enable the a76 for virt and sbsa board use.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-24-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
6d9650191a target/arm: Enable FEAT_DGH for -cpu max
This extension concerns not merging memory access, which TCG does
not implement.  Thus we can trivially enable this feature.
Add a comment to handle_hint for the DGH instruction, but no code.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-23-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
3082b86b10 target/arm: Enable FEAT_CSV3 for -cpu max
This extension concerns cache speculation, which TCG does
not implement.  Thus we can trivially enable this feature.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-22-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
7cb1e61851 target/arm: Enable FEAT_CSV2_2 for -cpu max
There is no branch prediction in TCG, therefore there is no
need to actually include the context number into the predictor.
Therefore all we need to do is add the state for SCXTNUM_ELx.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-21-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
74b17e1669 target/arm: Enable FEAT_CSV2 for -cpu max
This extension concerns branch speculation, which TCG does
not implement.  Thus we can trivially enable this feature.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-20-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
880cd10e84 target/arm: Enable FEAT_IESB for -cpu max
This feature is AArch64 only, and applies to physical SErrors,
which QEMU does not implement, thus the feature is a nop.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-19-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
e95c74c5e5 target/arm: Enable FEAT_RAS for -cpu max
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-18-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
13954587ea target/arm: Implement ESB instruction
Check for and defer any pending virtual SError.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
3c29632feb target/arm: Implement virtual SError exceptions
Virtual SError exceptions are raised by setting HCR_EL2.VSE,
and are routed to EL1 just like other virtual exceptions.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
da3d8b1362 target/arm: Enable SCR and HCR bits for RAS
Enable writes to the TERR and TEA bits when RAS is enabled.
These bits are otherwise RES0.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
58e93b48aa target/arm: Add minimal RAS registers
Add only the system registers required to implement zero error
records.  This means that all values for ERRSELR are out of range,
which means that it and all of the indexed error record registers
need not be implemented.

Add the EL2 registers required for injecting virtual SError.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
8fc756b6be target/arm: Enable FEAT_Debugv8p4 for -cpu max
This extension concerns changes to the External Debug interface,
with Secure and Non-secure access to the debug registers, and all
of it is outside the scope of QEMU.  Indicating support for this
is mandatory with FEAT_SEL2, which we do implement.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
033a4f1533 target/arm: Enable FEAT_Debugv8p2 for -cpu max
The only portion of FEAT_Debugv8p2 that is relevant to QEMU
is CONTEXTIDR_EL2, which is also conditionally implemented
with FEAT_VHE.  The rest of the debug extension concerns the
External debug interface, which is outside the scope of QEMU.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
b13c91c04b target/arm: Use field names for manipulating EL2 and EL3 modes
Use FIELD_DP{32,64} to manipulate id_pfr1 and id_aa64pfr0
during arm_cpu_realizefn.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
ef696cfbae target/arm: Annotate arm_max_initfn with FEAT identifiers
Update the legacy feature names to the current names.
Provide feature names for id changes that were not marked.
Sort the field updates into increasing bitfield order.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
b6f8b358c2 target/arm: Split out aa32_max_features
Share the code to set AArch32 max features so that we no
longer have code drift between qemu{-system,}-{arm,aarch64}.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
e14cc941f1 target/arm: Set ID_DFR0.PerfMon for qemu-system-arm -cpu max
We set this for qemu-system-aarch64, but failed to do so
for the strictly 32-bit emulation.

Fixes: 3bec78447a ("target/arm: Provide ARMv8.4-PMU in '-cpu max'")
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
7e834daf0a target/arm: Update qemu-system-arm -cpu max to cortex-a57
Instead of starting with cortex-a15 and adding v8 features to
a v7 cpu, begin with a v8 cpu stripped of its aarch64 features.
This fixes the long-standing to-do where we only enabled v8
features for user-only.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
7c1aaf98ff target/arm: Move cortex impdef sysregs to cpu_tcg.c
Previously we were defining some of these in user-only mode,
but none of them are accessible from user-only, therefore
define them only in system mode.

This will shortly be used from cpu_tcg.c also.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
52d187275b target/arm: Adjust definition of CONTEXTIDR_EL2
This register is present for either VHE or Debugv8p2.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
60360d82a1 target/arm: Merge zcr reginfo
Drop zcr_no_el2_reginfo and merge the 3 registers into one array,
now that ZCR_EL2 can be squashed to RES0 and ZCR_EL3 dropped
while registering.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
99a90811d0 target/arm: Drop EL3 no EL2 fallbacks
Drop el3_no_el2_cp_reginfo, el3_no_el2_v8_cp_reginfo, and the local
vpidr_regs definition, and rely on the squashing to ARM_CP_CONST
while registering for v8.

This is a behavior change for v7 cpus with Security Extensions and
without Virtualization Extensions, in that the virtualization cpregs
are now correctly not present.  This would be a migration compatibility
break, except that we have an existing bug in which migration of 32-bit
cpus with Security Extensions enabled does not work.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
696ba37718 target/arm: Handle cpreg registration for missing EL
More gracefully handle cpregs when EL2 and/or EL3 are missing.
If the reg is entirely inaccessible, do not register it at all.
If the reg is for EL2, and EL3 is present but EL2 is not,
either discard, squash to res0, const, or keep unchanged.

Per rule RJFFP, mark the 4 aarch32 hypervisor access registers
with ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_KEEP, and mark all of the EL2 address
translation and tlb invalidation "regs" ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_UNDEF.
Mark the 2 virtualization processor id regs ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_C_NZ.

This will simplify cpreg registration for conditional arm features.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Leif Lindholm
14d5addcae MAINTAINERS/.mailmap: update email for Leif Lindholm
NUVIA was acquired by Qualcomm in March 2021, but kept functioning on
separate infrastructure for a transitional period. We've now switched
over to contributing as Qualcomm Innovation Center (quicinc), so update
my email address to reflect this.

Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Message-id: 20220505113740.75565-1-quic_llindhol@quicinc.com
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[Fixed commit message typo]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
3dc584abee virtio-scsi: move request-related items from .h to .c
There is no longer a need to expose the request and related APIs in
virtio-scsi.h since there are no callers outside virtio-scsi.c.

Note the block comment in VirtIOSCSIReq has been adjusted to meet the
coding style.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220427143541.119567-7-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-05-09 10:45:04 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
ad482b57ef virtio-scsi: clean up virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_vq()
virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_vq() is only called from hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c
now and its return value is no longer used. Remove the function
prototype from virtio-scsi.h and drop the return value.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220427143541.119567-6-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-05-09 10:45:04 +01:00